SCHERVERSTÄRKUNGSMATERIAL DES KRAGTRÄGERTYPS MIT DOPPELTEN VERANKERUNGSFUNKTIONEN AN OBERSEITE UND UNTERSEITE

Schrank für Einbaukältegeräte und Verfahren zu seinem Zusammenbau

Gehäuse eines integrierten Schaltkreises und Verfahren zum Bilden desselben

Eine Ausführungsform einer Gehäuse-auf-Gehäuse(PoP)-Vorrichtung umfasst eine Gehäusestruktur, einen Gehäuseträger und eine Vielzahl von Anschlüssen, die die Gehäusestruktur mit dem Gehäuseträger verbinden. Die Gehäusestruktur umfasst einen Logikchip, der mit einem Speicherchip verbunden ist, eine Formmasse, die den Speicherchip umschließt und eine Vielzahl leitfähiger Stifte, die sich durch die Formmasse hindurch erstrecken. Die Vielzahl der leitfähigen Stifte ist an Kontaktpolstern auf dem Logikchip befestigt.

uator/Kopfvorrichtung einer Festplatte gegen Beschädigung während des Transports

SEKUNDÄRBATTERIE MIT KONSTANTSPANNUNG

Magnetischer Direktzugriffspeicher mit hoher Selektivität

Steuerverfahren für einen Mikrowellenofen

Verfahren zum Steuern eines Mikrowellenofens, wobei der Mikrowellenofen aufweist: ein Gleichrichter- und Glättungsteil (3) zum Erzeugen einer Gleichspannung aus einer von einem Stromversorgungsteil (1) zugeführten Wechselspannung, einem Wechselrichterteil (5) zum Erzeugen einer Wechselspannung aus der vom Gleichrichter- und Glättungsteil (3) zugeführten Gleichspannung, einem Hochspannungstransformator (7) zum Erzeugen einer Hochspannung aus der vom Wechselrichterteil (5) zugeführten Wechselspannung, und einem Magnetron (9) zum Erzeugen von Mikrowellenstrahlung aus der vom Hochspannungstransformator (7) zugeführten Hochspannung; und wobei das Verfahren die Schritte aufweist: Feststellen (S25), ob der Strom der vom Gleichrichter- und Glättungsteil (3) dem Wechselrichter (5) zugeführten Gleichspannung über einem vorbestimmten Stromwert liegt; wenn festgestellt wird, dass der Strom oberhalb des vorbestimmten Stromwerts liegt, Unterbrechen (S27-S31) der Stromzufuhr zum Magnetron (9) für eine ...

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR the MULTI-MEDIA ORDERING OF SYNCHRONIZATION Of OBJECTS IN an ENGINE MHEG

A TORQUE TRANSMISSION DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR MOTOR VEHICLE

L'invention concerne un dispositif de transmission de couple (1), notamment pour véhicule automobile, comportant un élément d'entrée de couple (7), destiné à être couplé en rotation à un vilebrequin d'un moteur, un élément intermédiaire (19) et un élément de sortie de couple (11), destiné à être couplé en rotation à un arbre d'entrée d'une boîte de vitesses, des premiers moyens d'amortissement étant montés entre l'élément d'entrée de couple (7) et l'élément intermédiaire (19) et des seconds moyens d'amortissement étant montés entre l'élément intermédiaire (19) et l'élément de sortie de couple (11), l'élément d'entrée de couple (7), l'élément de sortie de couple (11) et l'élément intermédiaire (19) étant aptes à pivoter les uns par rapport aux autres autour d'un axe (X), caractérisé en ce que les premiers moyens d'amortissement (20, 21) sont aptes à exercer un effort dirigé circonférentiellement, ou respectivement un effort comprenant une composante radiale, les seconds moyens d'amortissement ...

SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR THE REEMISSION OF DATA OF UPLINK IN A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM HAVE ACCESS MULTIPLE BY DISTRIBUTION BY CODE

MAGNETIC CERAMIC COMPOSITION FOR the USE IN DEVICES HAS MICROWAVES, MAGNETIC CERAMICS FOR the USE IN DEVICES HAS MICROWAVES AND ITS METHOD OF PREPARATION

DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DRIVING THE DISPLAY DEVICE

PRISMATIC SHEET, UNIT OF RETROECLAIRAGE USING THIS ONE AND DISPLAY DEVICE HAS LIQUID CRYSTALS COMPRISING the UNIT OF RETROECLAIRAGE

PROCESS OF ANNEALING Of an ALLOY CONTAINING NICKEL FOR the IMPROVEMENT OF LARESISTANCE TO CORROSION

MUTEINS OF TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR.

TWO-TRACK VALVE OF THE TYPE HAS DETECTION OF PRESSURE HAS DOUBLE SENS

SYSTEM OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS FOR VEHICLE

SYSTEM OF AUDIO-VISUAL TRANSMISSION IN A NETWORK VDI

PROCESS OF TRANSFER Of INFORMATION ON INSTALLATIONS BY RADIO AND CENTREDE MANAGEMENT

PROCEEDED FOR the PREPARATION Of a LUMINOPHORE CONTAINING ZINC SULPHIDE, PRESENTING an EFFECTIVE EMISSION HAS LOW TENSIONS

CIRCUIT AND PROCESS OF VERTICAL ORDER OF DIMENSIONS AND HORIZONTAL DEL' SCREEN Of a MONITOR HAS Cathode tube

OPTICAL DEVICE Of TACTILE AND PROCEEDED ENTRY OF ORDERING OF THIS DEVICE

L'invention présente un dispositif optique d'entrée tactile qui ajuste par division une sortie optique d'une unité d'émission de lumière (110) avant et pendant une opération de contact pour réduire une consommation d'énergie, et un procédé de commande de celui-ci. Le dispositif optique d'entrée tactile comprend un panneau d'affichage (70), une pluralité d'éléments d'émission de lumière infrarouge (110) disposés sur deux côtés contigus du panneau d'affichage (70), une unité de lentilles (155) disposée sur les deux côtés contigus restants du panneau d'affichage (70) et réfléchissant la lumière émise par les éléments d'émission de lumière infrarouge (110), une unité de réception de lumière (120) disposée sur les deux côtés contigus du panneau d'affichage (70), et une unité de commande tactile (180) comprenant une unité de calcul de coordonnées de contact (130) pour calculer un ensemble de coordonnées d'un point de contact et une unité de commande d'émission de lumière (112) pour diviser les ...

LIMP OF JUNCTION FOR VEHICLES AND PROCESS FOR ITS ASSEMBLY

PROCESS OF COMPENSATION OF the ERROR Of a GYROSCOPIC SENSOR FOR a NETTOYEUR-ROBOT

A HEADLAMP WITH A COMBINATION OF HIGH BEAM AND LOW BEAM FOR A BICYCLE

La présente invention porte sur un phare à combinaison de faisceaux haut et bas pour bicyclette, qui comprend un corps principal (1), une lentille (2), une source de lumière vers le bas (3) et une source de lumière directe (4), le corps principal (1) ayant une première surface (12) et une deuxième surface (13) formées dans celui-ci, la lentille (2) étant en regard de la deuxième surface (13), la source de lumière vers le bas (3) étant assemblée à la première surface (12) et une partie du faisceau lumineux qu'elle émet passe de manière oblique à travers l'espace de réception (11) de façon à former une région d'éclairage de faisceau bas, la source de lumière directe (4) étant assemblée à la deuxième surface (13), le faisceau lumineux de la source de lumière directe (4) passant à travers la lentille (2) de façon à former une région d'éclairage de faisceau haut.

ELECTRIC CONNECTOR

Un connecteur électrique comprend une carte de base (200) ayant plusieurs premières pastilles de contact (201) et secondes pastilles de contact (202) exposées sur la carte de base (200), plusieurs premières bornes (210) et secondes bornes (230) ayant chacune une extrémité connectée avec respectivement la première (201) et la seconde (202) pastille de contact correspondante, et un boîtier isolant (240) ayant une fenêtre (241). L'autre extrémité de la première borne (210) est inclinée vers le bas selon un angle puis recourbée vers le haut et l'arrière pour former une partie de contact en forme d'ardillon (211). L'autre extrémité de la seconde borne (230) définit une saillie de contact (231). La carte de base (200) et les premières (210) et secondes (230) bornes sont disposées dans le boîtier isolant (240). Les parties de contact (211) et les saillies de contact (231) sont exposées à l'extérieur à travers la fenêtre (241).

COIL Of VACUUM CLEANER

NAVIGATION SYSTEM EXCEPT ROAD

FLASHLIGHT HAS MULTIPLE SWITCHING FUNCTION.

L'invention concerne une lampe torche (100) comportant une batterie et deux interrupteurs (112, 196) permettant chacun d'activer une source d'émission de lumière de la lampe. Les interrupteurs sont des interrupteurs à trois positions reliés entre eux et présentent une fonction d'activation momentanée. Des contacts placés sur une partie intermédiaire du cylindre sont destinés à établir le contact avec un dispositif chargeur électrique. Un ressort est placé entre le dispositif de commutation situé au-dessus du cylindre et le dessus de la batterie tandis qu'un autre ressort est placé sur la base du cylindre au niveau du dessous de la batterie. Une tête élargie est placée au-dessus du cylindre et il existe une partie intermédiaire entre la partie tête et le cylindre. La partie intermédiaire reçoit une partie du premier interrupteur. Le deuxième interrupteur est placé dans un couvercle arrière (108) de la lampe torche.

HEAT EXCHANGER FOR A VEHICLE

L'invention concerne un échangeur de chaleur pour un véhicule. Celui-ci comprend deux réservoirs (40, 50) pour fournir un agent de refroidissement à travers un thermostat pour régler l'ouverture/la fermeture en fonction de la température de l'agent de refroidissement et d'une pompe à eau, et évacuant l'agent refroidi vers un côté moteur; un collecteur (10) couplé avec le réservoir auquel l'agent de refroidissement est fourni; des tubes d'échange de chaleur (20) pour communiquer avec l'organe de chauffage, et agencés en parallèle à une direction du vent de roulement; un collecteur (10) à l'autre côté couplé au réservoir à l'autre côté, qui est fixé à l'autre portion d'extrémité du tube d'échange de chaleur (20) pour communiquer avec celui-ci de manière à évacuer l'agent dans le moteur, et une portion de noyau (60) incluant des ailettes (30) brasées entre les tubes (20) . L'invention est applicable à des échangeurs de chaleur.

COMPOUNDS [3.3.3] HEXAAZA PROPELLANE AS KEY INTERMEDIATES FOR NEW MOLECULAR EXPLOSIVES AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME

Il est proposé des composés hexaaza[3.3.3]propellane représentés par la formule (I) suivante, qui peuvent être utilisés comme structure de squelette principale pour de nouveaux explosifs moléculaires et un procédé de préparation de ceux-ci : dans laquelle R est H, un alkyle en C1 à C20, un cycloalkyle, un arylalkyle ou un aryle, qui peut contenir des hétéroatomes tels que l'oxygène, l'azote, le soufre, un halogène, etc. ou des insaturations ; et X est H2, O ou S.

SWITCHING METHOD AND CONNECTION LINES FOR A CONNECTOR WITH A PORT COMBO-

DEVICE AND PROCESS OF PILOTING Of a SCREEN Of POSTING HAVE Liquid crystals

SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUSES FOR ANTENNA SWITCHES HIGH POWER SEMICONDUCTOR COMPLEMENTARY METAL OXIDE (CMOS-) USING SWITCHING BODY AND AN EXTERNAL COMPONENT IN A STRUCTURE WITH MULTIPLE STACKS

ALGORITHMS AND PROCESSES OF DETECTION OF SPECTRUM.

METHOD HARDNESS

ARRAY SUBSTRATE, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING THE SAME

MATRIX AND MANDREL TRAVELLER STEP FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A DAMPER TUBE FOR A NUCLEAR FUEL ASSEMBLY, DAMPER TUBE, AND METHOD OF MAKING THE MATRIX MANDREL

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR VACUUM PROCESS OF ISOSTATICALLY COMPRESSING POWDERED MATERIAL.

BROADBAND OSCILLATOR VOLTAGE-CONTROLLED.

Un oscillateur à large bande contrôlé en tension comprend des transistors fournissant un signal d'oscillation stable, une unité inductrice, une batterie de varactors connectée à l'unité inductrice et ayant une capacitance de varactor variant avec le premier signal de commutation et une tension de syntonisation, une batterie de condensateurs de connectée à l'unité inductrice et ayant des capacitances prédéterminées pour un groupement de sections de fréquences, et une batterie de condensateurs à pondération binaire connectée à l'unité.

EFFECTIVE COOLING FLOW PATH DESIGN AND SUPPORT CONSTITUTION OF HELICALLY COILED LIQUID METAL-TO-AIR HEAT EXCHANGER WITH AN EXTERNAL AIR COOLING MECHANISM AND RESIDUAL HEAT REMOVAL SYSTEM OF LIQUID METAL COOLED REACTORS HAVING THE SAME

La présente description décrit un échangeur de chaleur métal liquide - air, comprenant un flasque étendu et formé dans une direction verticale, une chambre supérieure prévue au niveau d'une partie supérieure d'une circonférence interne du flasque pour loger et décharger un métal liquide introduit par une branche chaude, une chambre inférieure prévue au niveau d'une partie inférieure d'une circonférence interne du flasque, et raccordée à une branche froide pour décharger un métal liquide, un tube d'entrée d'air configuré pour former une première trajectoire d'écoulement dans une direction ascendante pour inhaler l'air, un tube de sortie d'air configuré pour former une seconde trajectoire d'écoulement dans une direction ascendante pour décharger l'air, un tube interne raccordé au tube d'entrée d'air et au tube de sortie d'air, et une pluralité de tubes de transfert de chaleur enroulés dans une direction hélicoïdale dans un premier espace annulaire entre une circonférence externe du tube interne ...

CIRCUIT Of CANCELLATION OF SHIFT HAS D.C. CURRENT AND AMPLICATEUR HAS GAINPROGRAMMABLE USING THIS ONE

Dans un circuit d'annulation de décalage à courant continu, un amplificateur opérationnel est pourvu d'une borne inverseuse, d'une borne non inverseuse et d'une borne de sortie. Une première résistance est connectée à la borne non inverseuse. Une seconde résistance est connectée entre la borne inverseuse et la borne de sortie. Une résistance d'annulation de décalage à courant continu est connectée entre la borne inverseuse et la borne non inverseuse. De même, dans chacun des premier et second circuits d'annulation de décalage à courant continu de l'amplificateur à gain programmable, un amplificateur opérationnel est pourvu d'une borne inverseuse, d'une borne non inverseuse et d'une borne de sortie. Une première résistance est connectée à la borne non inverseuse. Une seconde résistance est connectée entre la borne inverseuse et la borne de sortie. Un circuit d'annulation de décalage à courant continu est connecté entre la borne inverseuse et la borne non inverseuse. Ici, les premier et second ...

WASHING MACHINE AND PROCEEDED OF OPERATION THIS ONE

Le procédé de fonctionnement d'une machine à laver est décrit, et comprend : une étape de lavage (S10) destinée à laver le linge ; une étape de rinçage (S20) destinée à rincer le linge en fournissant de l'eau après avoir effectué l'étape de lavage (S10) et qui comprend un processus d'élimination de l'eau restante (S44) ; et une étape d'essorage final (S30) destinée à essorer le linge après avoir effectué l'étape de rinçage (S20). La solution détergente ayant une certaine concentration restant à l'intérieur de la machine à laver peut être éliminée par le biais du processus d'élimination de l'eau restante (S44), empêchant ainsi la contamination de l'eau propre fournie due à la solution détergente, afin d'homogénéiser le processus de rinçage (S20) du linge. De plus, le problème des restes de détergent dans le linge après l'étape de rinçage (S20) peut être résolu.

MULTI-LAYERED SYSTEMS

PROCESS OF PANIFICATION

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USING THE SECURE SETTLEMENT NFC.

TRANSFER DEVICE TERRESTRIAL DIGITAL MULTIMEDIA BROADCASTING (T WHERE DMB) AND CORRESPONDING TRANSFER METHOD

ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT DISPLAY COMPENSATION METHOD AND DEGRADATION THEREOF

A TOASTER

L'invention concerne un grille-pain et il comprend un boîtier qui contient une chambre de travail et une chambre de chauffage. Un côté du boîtier comporte une première ouverture et le boîtier est pourvu d'au moins une deuxième ouverture. La chambre de travail et la chambre de chauffage sont reliés l'un avec l'autre ; Les rainures longitudinales autant que les deuxièmes ouvertures sont situées dans le boîtier et s'étendent à partir des deuxièmes ouvertures. Au moins une cloison mobile transparente est reliée de manière coulissante à la rainure longitudinale, et la surface latérale de la paroi mobile correspond à la première ouverture. Au moins un mécanisme de positionnement reliée au boîtier et positionne ou soutient une cloison mobile. De l'extérieur du grille-pain, à travers la première ouverture et la cloison mobile transparente sera en mesure d'observer la nourriture pour faciliter à l'utilisateur de comprendre l'état de la nourriture chauffée. La cloison mobile est reliée aux rainures ...

TEXTILE STRUCTURE WITH PARTICLES OF PHEROMONE

L'invention porte sur une structure textile avec des particules de phéromone, qui comprend un textile (10) et plusieurs particules de phéromone (20) fixées au textile (10). Le parfum produit par les phéromones (20) du sexe opposé peut provoquer un comportement particulier ou une réponse physiologique particulière pour produire un effet d'excitation, d'augmentation du charme, rendant ainsi plus aisé pour le porteur de développer des relations interpersonnelles. Le textile (10) peut être fabriqué en différents styles de vêtement destinés à être porté par le porteur, augmentant ainsi la commodité d'utilisation.

LASER DIODE PACKAGE.

L'invention concerne un boitier pour diode laser, comprenant une platine conductrice de chaleur isolée électriquement avec un circuit électronique sur celle-ci; une puce à diode laser montée sur le circuit électronique de la platine conductrice de chaleur isolée électriquement et possédant une anode et une cathode, reliées respectivement à une plage de soudure externe pour des connexions électriques externes ; et un support conducteur de chaleur installé sur une surface de la platine conductrice de chaleur isolée électriquement afin de conduire la chaleur générée par la puce à diode laser vers le support conducteur de chaleur à travers la platine conductrice de chaleur isolée électriquement, dans lequel la puce à diode laser émet la lumière à partir d'un bord de la platine conductrice de chaleur isolée électriquement et la surface d'un plan de contact entre la platine conductrice de chaleur isolée électriquement et le support conducteur de chaleur est ajustée suivant les besoins en puissance ...

DEVICE OF MOBILE COMMUNICATION OF THE TYPE HAS SMALL ISLANDS

METHOD FOR OPERATING A MEMORY DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

SYSTEM AND a METHOD FOR LIMITING the EFFECTS Of ARCS IN MATRICES Of TRANSMITTERS OF FIELDS

Multistandard socket adapter, has set of terminals cooperating with 125 volts socket, and another set of terminals cooperating with 250 volts socket, and penetrating through interface to form earthing portion

La présente invention concerne un adaptateur de prises de courant multistandard (1), comprenant au moins une interface (10) à prises femelles et un boîtier (11) fixé à cette interface. L'intérieur du boîtier (11) comporte un premier ensemble de bornes (12) et un deuxième ensemble de bornes (14) conformes respectivement aux spécifications des prises en 125 volts et en 250 volts. L'adaptateur de prises (1) comprend en outre un premier ensemble de prises femelles (13) et un deuxième ensemble de prises femelles (15) correspondant au premier et deuxième ensembles de bornes (12, 14) respectivement et conforme aux spécifications des prises pour du 125 volts et du 250 volts. Le deuxième ensemble de bornes (14) peut être utilisé pour des entrée et sortie de tension en 125 volts. Avec une telle structure, des prises mâles en 125 volts et en 250 volts peuvent être branchées dans les prises femelles correspondantes de l'adaptateur (1), réalisant lesdites sorties et entrées de tension et améliorant ...

Field emitter array for e.g. X-ray tube, has emitters emitting electrons when emission voltage is applied on grid and substrate layers, where grid layer has resistive layer with electrical resistance to locate effects of arc formation

Système et procédé pour limiter les effets de la formation d'arcs dans des matrices d'émetteurs d'électrons du type à émission de champ, améliorant la robustesse de ces matrices. Les matrices d'émetteurs d'électrons du type à émission de champ ont globalement un substrat (32), un isolant (34) et une électrode de grille (36). En incluant une substance résistive (38) dans la grille (36) de la matrice d'émetteurs, les phénomènes de formation d'arcs peuvent être isolés pour un seul émetteur de façon que les autres émetteurs d'une matrice puissent poursuivre l'émission (50) d'électrons et/ou pour que le courant de court-circuit de l'arc puisse être limité.

CONTROL METHOD FOR A LAUNDRY TREATING APPARATUS

Mode Size Converters For Reducing A Modal Profile Of Incoming Light

Convertisseur de taille de mode (102) incluant un guide d'ondes de recouvrement (106) qui comporte une extrémité d'entrée (130) configurée pour recevoir de la lumière provenant d'un élément optique (104). Le guide d'ondes de recouvrement (106) présente un premier indice de réfraction. Le convertisseur de taille de mode (102) comprend également un guide d'ondes de signal (108) qui est intégré dans le guide d'ondes de recouvrement (106) et présente un deuxième indice de réfraction qui est supérieur au premier indice de réfraction. Le guide d'ondes de signal (108) comprend des premier et deuxième segments de bras (160, 162) et un segment de tronc (164) qui forment une jonction en Y (166). Les premier et deuxième segments de bras (160, 162) sont configurés pour réduire un profil modal de la lumière qui se propage vers le segment de tronc (164) depuis l'extrémité d'entrée (130) du guide d'ondes de recouvrement (106). Chacun des premier et deuxième segments de bras (160, 162) comporte une extrémité ...

HELICOPTER WITH AN H-SHAPED FRAME

Un hélicoptère ayant une structure en forme de H est fourni. Avec un mécanisme de transmission (50) en forme de H fonctionnant en collaboration avec deux paires d'ensembles formant rotor (20), qui sont disposées sur deux côtés d'une partie avant (11) et d'une partie arrière (12) d'un fuselage (10) et qui est mis en rotation dans des sens opposés, les couples générés par les deux paires d'ensembles formant rotor (20), en rotation dans des sens opposés, sont neutralisés. Ainsi, une posture de vol et une direction de rotation pendant le vol de l'hélicoptère sont maintenus de façon équilibrés, et, dans le même temps, l'hélicoptère est équipé d'une structure simple pour aussi assurer la sécurité des vols.

ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENCE DISPLAY DEGRADATION COMPENSATION AND METHOD THEREOF

Afficheur électroluminescent organique comportant un panneau d'affichage comportant des pixels, une unité de réglage de zone de compensation 141 pour sélectionner une zone nécessitant une compensation supplémentaire, laquelle est davantage dégradée qu'une dégradation moyenne, en fonction de données de détection de dégradation indiquant un degré de dégradation de diodes électroluminescentes organiques formées dans les pixels, une unité d'extraction d'informations de bords 142 qui analyse des données d'image d'entrée correspondant à la zone nécessitant une compensation supplémentaire et obtient des informations de bords d'une image d'entrée, une unité de calcul de gain de compensation 143 pour calculer différentiellement un gain de compensation à appliquer aux données de compensation dans chacun de blocs de compensation appartenant à la zone nécessitant une compensation supplémentaire en fonction d'une quantité d'informations de bords, et une unité de modulation de données 144 produisant ...

REACTIVE PLASTICIZER BASED ETHER FOR EXPLOSIVES WITH A PLASTIC BINDER

La présente invention concerne un plastifiant réactif énergétique pour un explosif à liant plastique (PBX), et spécifiquement un plastifiant réactif énergétique pour PBX qui possède des performances et une insensibilité élevées sans fuite de plastifiant, en étant lié à un liant polymère pour un explosif à liant plastique.

PROCEEDED OF ORDERING OF TRANSMISSION CLUTCH DOUBLE OF VEHICLE HAS

Un procédé de commande d'une transmission à embrayage double d'un véhicule, pour réaliser une série d'opérations de rétrogradation d'une vitesse précédente (N+1) à une vitesse suivante (N-1) par l'intermédiaire d'une vitesse actuelle (N) en réponse à une décélération du véhicule, peut comprendre le maintien (S10) d'un embrayage, qui a été dans un état enclenché à la vitesse précédente (N+1), dans l'état enclenché jusqu'à un instant après qu'un ordre de passer à la vitesse suivante (N-1) peut être généré, lors du changement de la vitesse précédente (N+1) à la vitesse actuelle (N), le relâchement (S30) de l'embrayage après que l'ordre de passer à la vitesse suivante (N-1) peut être généré, et l'enclenchement (S40) d'un pignon de vitesse de la vitesse suivante (N-1) après le relâchement de l'embrayage.

OLED SUPPORTED TRANSPARENT ELECTRODE

La présente invention concerne une électrode transparente supportée pour OLED, comprenant, successivement (i) un substrat transparent en verre minéral, (ii) une couche diffusante formée d'un émail haut indice contenant au moins 30 % en poids de Bi2O3, (iii) une couche barrière d'au moins un oxyde métallique diélectrique choisi dans le groupe constitué de Al2O3, SiO2, TiO2, ZrO2 et HfO2 déposée par ALD, (iv) une couche d'un oxyde conducteur transparent (TCO). Elle concerne également un procédé de fabrication d'une telle électrode et une OLED comprenant une telle électrode.

CONTAINER INCLUDES A SHORT STROKE PUMP

La présente invention propose un récipient compact comprenant une pompe ayant une faible course, qui comprend un corps de récipient 10 pourvu d'un côté d'un bouton 11 et un couvercle de récipient 20 accouplé au moyen d'une charnière à un côté du corps de récipient 10, le récipient compact comprenant : un récipient intérieur 30 comportant un espace récepteur de contenu 31 ; une plaque de support de pompe 40 accouplée à un sommet du récipient intérieur 30 pour sceller le récipient intérieur 30 et pourvue en son centre d'un cylindre 51 ; et une pompe installée sur une partie centrale supérieure de la plaque de support de pompe 40 pour pomper un contenu et ayant une distance de course de 1,5 mm à 2,5 mm, dans laquelle le rapport entre la distance de course et le diamètre intérieur du cylindre 51 vaut de 1/5 à 1/13.

Liquid crystal display device for use as e.g. screen of television, has common voltage generator generating common voltages to independently deliver voltages to two lines connected to respective common voltage supply lines

Un dispositif d'affichage à cristaux liquides comporte : un substrat inférieur (101) ayant une première (118a) et une deuxième (118b) lignes d'alimentation en tension commune, des régions de pixels définies par des lignes de grille (GL1-GLn) et des lignes de données (DL1-DLm), et des lignes communes (VL1-VLn) raccordées électriquement à la deuxième ligne d'alimentation en tension commune ; un substrat supérieur (103) faisant face au substrat inférieur et ayant une électrode commune raccordée électriquement à la première ligne d'alimentation en tension commune. Un générateur de tension commune (108) génère une première (Vcom1) et une seconde (Vcom2) tensions communes pour délivrer de manière indépendante la première et la seconde tensions communes aux première et deuxième lignes d'alimentation en tension commune.

PROCESS OF REDUCTION OF the DURATION Of SCHEDULING OF PACKAGES OF AUTOMATIC TRANSFER OF COMMUNICATION OF LAYER 3 AND FINAL CORRESPONDING SATELLITE

Un procédé est proposé pour réduire la durée d'ordonnancement des paquets d'un transfert automatique de communication de couche de niveau 3, ainsi qu'un terminal satellite mobile correspondant. Ce procédé pour réduire la durée d'ordonnancement des paquets d'un transfert d'un routeur mobile (120) dans un agent local (140) d'un réseau satellite connecté au routeur mobile comprend : la transmission d'un premier paquet et d'un deuxième paquet au routeur mobile par le biais d'une liaison satellite du routeur mobile ; la transmission d'un paquet de contrôle de séquence au routeur mobile par le biais de la liaison satellite ; et la transmission d'un troisième paquet au routeur mobile via une liaison sans fil du routeur mobile. Le paquet de contrôle de séquence propose un temps de référence pour réordonner rapidement les deuxième et troisième paquets qui atteignent le routeur mobile dans une séquence inverse.

DEVICE OF TUBE Of a DISHWASHER

Un dispositif de buse (200) d'un lave-vaisselle comprenant une buse de lavage (210) configurée pour injecter l'eau de lavage sur des cibles qui doivent être lavées, une partie de passage d'alimentation d'eau (240) pour permettre l'écoulement de l'eau de lavage fournie à la buse de lavage (210), une partie de passage de vidange pour permettre l'écoulement de l'eau de lavage qui doit être évacuée, et une partie d'empêchement de siphon configuré pour empêcher un phénomène de siphon de survenir sur la partie de passage de vidange, moyennant quoi un espace nécessaire pour configurer un passage de vidange et une structure destinée à empêcher le phénomène de siphon peuvent être minimisés de façon à maintenir la taille compacte du lave-vaisselle et à améliorer l'utilisation de l'espace.

SYSTEM OF CONNECTOR OF CABLES

Dans un système de connecteur de câbles, une prise femelle pour le système de connecteur comprend une paire de plaques de compression opposées et au moins un élément rotatif conçu pour déplacer les plaques de compression opposées lorsque tourne l'élément rotatif. Les plaques de compression créent un contact avec une partie de la prise mâle insérée entre celles-ci.

MOBILE TERMINAL AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME

L'invention concerne un terminal mobile (100) pouvant commander efficacement la réception d'un appel entrant dans un état dans lequel un terminal externe capable d'assister une sortie audio est connecté avec le terminal mobile (100) et un procédé de commande associé. Ledit terminal mobile (100) inclut une unité de communication sans fil (110) configurée pour communiquer avec le terminal externe, une unité de détection (140) configurée pour détecter un mouvement du terminal mobile (100), une unité de sortie audio (150) et un appareil de commande (180), si un premier mouvement est détecté par l'unité de détection (140) pendant la réception de l'appel entrant dans un premier état de configuration dont une sortie audio est réalisée via un premier terminal externe, configuré pour accepter l'appel entrant et permuter à une deuxième configuration sortant un signal d'appel pour l'appel entrant accepté via l'unité de sortie audio au lieu du premier terminal externe.

DEVICE AND PROCESS OF DETECTION OF INTERIOR POSITION BY USING A NUMERICAL SIGNAL OF BROADCASTING

L'invention décrit un dispositif de réception (130) pour détecter une position intérieure en utilisant des signaux de radiodiffusion numérique, comprenant : une unité de réception recevant un signal de radiodiffusion numérique, qui comprend des informations de navigation utilisées pour déterminer une position du dispositif de réception, transmis à partir d'un dispositif de transmission de signaux de radiodiffusion numérique (121 à 124) ; et une unité de sortie délivrant un signal à l'extérieur du dispositif de réception via une communication sans fil, dans lequel l'unité de réception reçoit les signaux de radiodiffusion numérique à partir d'une pluralité de dispositifs de transmission de signaux de radiodiffusion numérique (121 à 124).

TECHNIQUE BY SPECTRAL DOPPLER HAS MULTIPLE BEAMS OF THE IMAGERY OF DIAGNOSTIC MEDICAL BY ULTRASOUND

Des informations Doppler Spectral distinctes spatialement sont acquises (30). Des faisceaux d'émission distincts spatialement sont formés (26) à un même instant ou en parallèle. Un ou plusieurs faisceaux de réception sont formés (28) en réponse à chaque faisceau d'émission, fournissant des échantillons pour une pluralité d'emplacements à distance latéralement les uns des autres. Un spectre est déterminé (30) pour chacun d'une pluralité d'emplacements. Suivant une autre technique, des échantillons sont acquis pour des régions différentes à des instants différents. Le balayage pour chaque région est entrelacé (40) sur la base de l'opération anatomique. Comme l'estimation (30) spectrale repose sur des séries continues dans le temps d'émission et de réception, le balayage pour les régions a lieu sur une durée suffisante pour une estimation spectrale avant que le balayage pour une région différente ait lieu. En utilisant une opération anatomique, un temps suffisant est fourni pour l'estimation ...

MANUFACTORING PROCESS Of a GALLIUM NITRIDE SUBSTRATE

La présente invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'un substrat de nitrure de gallium (GaN) fournissant un film épais de GaN sans provoquer ni incurvation ni fissure pouvant survenir dans un processus de croissance. Dans ce but, une couche de nitrure destinée à être enrobée (20) ayant une pluralité de vides (50) dans celle-ci est enrobée entre une couche de GaN (30) et un substrat de base (10). Le procédé comprend la préparation d'un substrat de base (10), la croissance, sur ce dernier, de la couche (20) ayant une pluralité de parties riches en indium (40) à une première température, et la croissance d'une couche de GaN (30) sur la couche (20) à une seconde température inférieure à la première température, pour métalliser la partie (40) pour former une pluralité de vides (50) dans la couche (20).

SCREEN OUT OF PAPER ELECTRONIC AND MANUFACTORING PROCESS OF THIS ONE

Il est décrit ici un écran en papier électronique et un procédé de fabrication de celui-ci. L'écran en papier électronique peut être configuré pour inclure : un substrat ; une couche de fils qui est formée sur le substrat ; un ensemble tampon qui est connecté électriquement à la couche de fils et est disposé sur le substrat ; une couche barrière qui est disposée sur la couche de fils ; une électrode à segment qui est disposée sur la couche barrière et est connectée électriquement à la couche de fils ; un film de papier électronique qui est disposé sur le substrat incluant l'électrode à segment ; et une puce pilote qui est montée sur l'ensemble tampon.

OSCILLATOR LLC IN SQUARING INCLUDING/UNDERSTANDING a COMPENSATOR OF DEFECT Of ADAPTATION OF PHASE AND AMPLITUDE

Dans un mode de réalisation particulier de l'invention, il est proposé un oscillateur LC en quadrature comprenant deux oscillateurs LC interconnectés l'un avec l'autre pour générer des signaux d'horloge I/Q et un compensateur de défaut d'adaptation de phase et d'amplitude. Le détecteur de défaut d'adaptation de phase et d'amplitude peut comprendre un détecteur de défaut d'adaptation d'amplitude, un transconducteur, et un condensateur pour compenser à la fois les défaut d'adaptation de phase et d'amplitude entre les signaux d'horloge I/Q générés par l'oscillateur LC en quadrature.

MACHINE AND STEAM GENERATOR HAS LAVER/SECHER INCLUDING/UNDERSTANDING THIS ONE.

Générateur de vapeur et machine à laver/sécher comprenant celui-ci, le générateur de vapeur (200) comprenant: un boîtier (210, 220) avec une ouverture (221) sur un côté de celui-ci, une unité de chauffage (231) formée pour pénétrer dans l'ouverture ; et un ensemble de fixation monté au niveau de l'ouverture de manière à étanchéiser l'ouverture et supporter l'unité de chauffage (231), dans lequel l'ensemble de fixation comprend un élément d'étanchéité (233) pour étanchéiser l'ouverture et l'ouverture comprend une partie (222) de protection contre les fuites pour empêcher une formation d'interstice entre l'ouverture (221) et l'élément d'étanchéité (233) quand l'élément d'étanchéité est déformé, en empêchant ainsi une fuite entre l'ouverture du boîtier et un élément d'étanchéité, même si le boîtier ou l'élément d'étanchéité est déformé thermiquement ...

OPTICAL READING DEVICE

CLEANING ROBOT, SYSTEM OF CLEANING ROBOTIZES AND PROCEEDED OF ORDER DECELUI-CI

OPTICAL READING DEVICE

SADDLE OF BICYCLE

PROCESS AND DEVICE TO CODE A VECTOR OF DISPLACEMENT

PROCESS AND DEVICE TO CODE A VECTOR OF DISPLACEMENT

APPARATUS TO PREVENT an ERROR Of AUTOCONVERGENCE IN a RECEIVER DETELEVISION HAS PROJECTION.

APPARATUS TO PREVENT an ERROR Of AUTOCONVERGENCE IN a RECEIVER DETELEVISION HAS PROJECTION.

SADDLE OF BICYCLE

SADDLE OF BICYCLE

OPTICAL READING DEVICE

CLEANING ROBOT, SYSTEM OF CLEANING ROBOTIZES AND PROCEEDED OF ORDER DECELUI-CI

PROCESS AND DEVICE TO CODE A VECTOR OF DISPLACEMENT

OPTICAL READING DEVICE

CLEANING ROBOT, SYSTEM OF CLEANING ROBOTIZES AND PROCEEDED OF ORDER DECELUI-CI

APPARATUS TO PREVENT an ERROR Of AUTOCONVERGENCE IN a RECEIVER DETELEVISION HAS PROJECTION.

CLEANING ROBOT, SYSTEM OF CLEANING ROBOTIZES AND PROCEEDED OF ORDER DECELUI-CI

PROCESS AND DEVICE TO CODE A VECTOR OF DISPLACEMENT

CLEANING ROBOT, SYSTEM OF CLEANING ROBOTIZES AND PROCEEDED OF ORDER DECELUI-CI

SADDLE OF BICYCLE

APPARATUS TO PREVENT an ERROR Of AUTOCONVERGENCE IN a RECEIVER DETELEVISION HAS PROJECTION.

PROCESS AND DEVICE TO CODE A VECTOR OF DISPLACEMENT

CLEANING ROBOT, SYSTEM OF CLEANING ROBOTIZES AND PROCEEDED OF ORDER DECELUI-CI

Polyphosphonat, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und flammhemmende, thermoplastische Harzzusammensetzung, die selbiges einschliesst

Die vorliegende Erfindung stellt ein Polyphosphonat mit einem Säurewert von etwa 5,5 mg KOH/g oder weniger und dargestellt durch Formel 1 bereit: [Formel 1]wobei A eine Einfachbindung, C1- bis C5-Alkylen, C1- bis C5-Alkyliden, C5- bis C6-Cycloalkyliden -S- oder -SO2- darstellt, R eine substituierte oder unsubstituierte C6- bis C20-Arylgruppe oder eine substituierte oder unsubstituierte C6- bis C20-Aryloxygruppe darstellt, R1 und R2 jeweils unabhängig eine substituierte oder unsubstituierte C1- bis C6-Alkylgruppe, eine substituierte oder unsubstituierte C3- bis C6-Cycloalkylgruppe, eine substituierte oder unsubstituierte C6- bis C12-Arylgruppe oder ein Halogenatom darstellen, a und b jeweils unabhängig eine ganze Zahl von etwa 0 bis etwa 4 darstellen und n eine ganze Zahl von etwa 1 bis etwa 500 darstellt.

Erzeugung von Identifizierungsinformationen

Pop-up tweeter

The present invention relates to a pop-up tweeter. In particular, the pop-up tweeter includes a casing, a driving unit inserted into the inside of the casing. The driving unit is configured to be movable upward and downward within the casing along with a speaker. The pop-up tweeter is installed within a vehicle and is configured to have an opening and closing structure which advantageously improves user convenience and provides an external design of a speaker with increased merchantability.

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A FLEXIBLE PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD

An FPCB and a method of manufacturing the same, in which an electrical signal-conductive portion of the FPCB is subjected to little stress so as not to be broken by fatigue in spite of repeated bending of the FPCB, thereby increasing the lifetime of the FPCB. 1. A method of manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board , comprising:adhering a cover, which includes an adhesive layer and at least one dielectric layer, to a conductive member, which includes a conductive portion and at least one dielectric layer;determining the elastic modulus and the thickness of a shield to be layered on at least one of the conductive member and the cover, so that a neutral plane is located within a predetermined range of the thickness of the conductive portion, the neutral plane forming a substantial interface of tension and compression in response to bending; andlayering the shield on at least one of the conductive member and the cover, with the elastic modulus and the thickness of the shield determined so that the neutral plane is located in the conductive portion.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the shield comprises:a first shield layered on a top surface of the cover; anda second shield layered on an underside of the conductive member.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the elastic modulus and the thickness of the shield are determined according to the following Formula:{'br': None, 'i': Y', 'T', '*E', '*Y', 'T', 'E, 'sub': n', 'i', 'i', 'i', 'i', 'i, '=(Σ())/(Σ())), and'}{'br': None, 'i': T', ' Подробнее

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A FLEXIBLE PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD

An FPCB and a method of manufacturing the same, in which an electrical signal-conductive portion of the FPCB is subjected to little stress so as not to be broken by fatigue in spite of repeated bending of the FPCB, thereby increasing the lifetime of the FPCB. 1. A method of manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board , comprising:determining the elastic modulus of a conductive portion and the elastic modulus of first and second dielectric portions, which insulate the conductive portion;determining the thickness of the conductive portion and the first and second dielectric portions so that a neutral plane is located within a predetermined range of the thickness of the conductive portion, the neutral plane being substantially free from tension or compression in response to bending of the conductive member and the cover; andinsulating the conductive portion according to the determined thickness and the determined elastic modulus.2. The method claim 1 , wherein the determining of the thickness comprises designing to locate a geometric center in the predetermined range of the thickness of the conductive portion claim 1 , the geometric center obtained by converting the thickness and the width of respective layer of the first dielectric portion claim 1 , the second dielectric portion and the conductive portion using same elastic modulus.3. The method claim 1 , wherein the thicknesses of the first dielectric portion claim 1 , the second dielectric portion and the conductive portion is determined according to the position of the neutral position claim 1 , which is obtained by the following Formula:{'br': None, 'i': Y', 'T', '*E', '*Y', 'T', 'E', 'T', ' Подробнее

POP-UP DEVICE FOR VEHICLE

A pop-up device for a vehicle is provided, which includes a case, a pop-up structure inserted into an upper portion of the case, and a driving structure provided inside the case to make the pop-up structure ascend out of the case or descend into the case. More specifically, the driving structure includes a motor, a screw shaft provided in upward and downward directions in the case and has a spiral groove formed along an outer periphery thereof to be rotated through driving of the motor, and a plate on which the pop-up structure is mounted. The plate is movably coupled to the spiral groove formed on the screw shaft in the upward and downward directions to make the pop-up structure ascend or descend when the screw shaft is rotated. 1. A pop-up device for a vehicle comprising:a case;a pop-up structure inserted into an upper portion of the case; anda driving structure provided inside the case and configured to provide a driving force to the pop-up structure to ascend and descend the pop-up structure in and out of the case,wherein the driving structure includes a motor, a screw shaft provided in upward and downward directions in the case and having a spiral groove formed along an outer periphery thereof to be rotated by the motor, and a moving plate on which the pop-up structure is mounted, the moving plate movably coupled to the spiral groove formed on the screw shaft in the upward and downward directions to make the pop-up structure ascend or descend when the screw shaft is rotated.2. The pop-up device for a vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein a gear mounted on the motor and a gear mounted on the screw shaft are connected together by a belt to transfer power.3. The pop-up device for a vehicle according to claim 1 , further comprising a guide bar for guiding the moving plate wherein the moving plate performs a rectilinear movement in upward and downward directions.4. The pop-up device for a vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the case is inserted and mounted in an ...

CATALYSTS FOR NOX REDUCTION EMPLOYING H2 AND A METHOD OF REDUCING NOX

Disclosed is a catalyst composition for reducing NOx through two steps including reacting NOx with H2 thus producing ammonia which is then reacted with NOx, instead of direct NOx reduction by H2, and a method of reducing NOx using the catalyst composition. 17-. (canceled)8. A method of reducing NO , comprising contacting NOat from 150 to 350° C. with Has a reducing agent in the presence of a mixed oxide catalyst comprising one or more A metal oxides selected from the group consisting of FeO , COO , NiO and CuO; and one or more B metal oxides selected from the group consisting of VO , CrO , MnOand MoO , which are co-precipitated and mixed.9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the method is performed under conditions in which Ocontent is equal to or less than 10% by volume based on a volume of the NO.10. The method according to claim 8 , wherein a precious metal selected from the group consisting of platinum and palladium is supported in an amount of from 0.1 to 2 wt % on the mixed oxide catalyst.11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein an ammonia-selective catalytic reduction catalyst is further included in the mixed oxide catalyst. As a system for reducing NOfrom diesel exhaust gas, selective catalytic reduction (SCR) and NOstorage reduction (NSR) are known. In the SCR method, a reducing agent is continuously sprayed into exhaust gas and selectively reacted with NOin a catalyst bed so that NOis converted into N. This method is classified into NH—SCR, Urea-SCR, HC—SCR and H—SCR depending on the type of reducing agent such as ammonia, urea, hydrocarbon and H. On the other hand, in the NSR method, NOis stored in an oxidation atmosphere and then desorbed in a reduction atmosphere formed through spray of fuel, thus reducing NO.Generally, NOemitted from large-scale boilers or nitric acid plants can be effectively removed through NH—SCR which supplies ammonia as a reducing agent to a catalyst bed composed of titania-supported vanadia or iron-containing zeolite ...

INDUCTION HEATING COOKER AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

An induction heating coil including a heating coil, an inverter unit configured to provide a high-frequency power to the heating coil, a driving unit configured to provide a signal used to control an operation of the inverter unit, a operation unit including a water boiling button configured to select a water boiling function, and a control unit configured, if a water boiling function selection signal is input through manipulation of the water boiling button, to vary an operating frequency of the driving unit based on an output of the heating coil, and to determine whether water contained in a vessel placed on the heating coil is boiling by use of a difference between the operating frequencies that is calculated at a predetermined period of time, so that the water boiling or the food boiling is detected during boiling water or cooking foods. 1. An induction heating cooker comprising:a heating coil;an inverter unit configured to provide a high-frequency power to the heating coil;a driving unit configured to provide a signal used to control an operation of the inverter unit;a operation unit comprising a water boiling button configured to select a water boiling function; anda control unit configured, if a water boiling function selection signal is input through manipulation of the water boiling button, to vary an operating frequency of the driving unit based on an output of the heating coil, and to determine whether water contained in a vessel placed on the heating coil is boiling by use of a difference between the operating frequencies, the difference calculated at a predetermined period of time.2. The induction heating cooker of claim 1 , wherein the control unit determines that the water contained the vessel is boiling claim 1 , if a difference between the operating frequencies is equal to or below a predetermined value.3. The induction heating cooker of claim 2 , wherein the predetermined value corresponds to a difference between the operating frequencies obtained ...

SINGLE PHOTON DETECTOR IN THE NEAR INFRARED USING AN INGAAS/INP AVALANCHE PHOTODIODE OPERATED WITH A BIPOLAR RECTANGULAR GATING SIGNAL

The present invention relates to a single photon detector (SPD) at telecom wavelength of 1.55 μm based on InGaAs/InP avalanche photodiode (APD). In order to operate the SPD at a low after-pulse noise, a DC bias voltage lower than the breakdown voltage is applied to an InGaAs/InP APD. A bipolar rectangular gating signal is superimposed with the DC bias voltage and applied to the APD so as to exceed the breakdown voltage during the gate-on time of each period of the gate signal. The use of the bipolar rectangular gating signal enabling us to operate the APD well below the breakdown voltage during the gate-off time, thereby make the release of the trapped charge carriers faster and then reduces the after-pulse noise. As a result, it permits to increase the repetition rate of the SPD. 1. A SPD configured to detect single photons comprising:An APD made of InGaAs/InP for detecting single photons in the NIR;a bias part for applying a reverse DC bias voltage less than the breakdown voltage of the APD to the cathode of the APD;a gate signal generator for applying a periodic series of bipolar rectangular voltage pulses to the APD;a bias tee to superimpose the reverse DC bias voltage and the periodic series of bipolar rectangular voltage pulses for applying to the APD so as to exceed the breakdown voltage of the APD.2. The SPD according to claim 1 , wherein the gate signal generator comprising:a positive pulse generator to generate positive pulses with varied amplitude and width;a negative pulse generator to generate negative pulses with varied amplitude and width;a digital delay generator to trigger both positive pulse generator and negative pulse generator and set the delay between the generated positive pulse and the generated negative pulse such that the falling edge of the generated positive pulse and the falling edge of the generated negative pulse coincide;a combiner to combine the generated positive pulses and the generated negative pulses such that the output signal ...

INTERGRATED APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TESTING OF SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENTS USING A TURRET MACHINE

The invention discloses a semiconductor components delivery system associated with a turret type testing apparatus for testing integrity and functionality of semiconductor components wherein at least two input feeders loadable with semiconductor components to be vision checked, tested and/or packed are provided. The delivery system is also provided with multiple output means such as a tube, a tape or a bin or a combination thereof for semiconductor components determined to be non defective. 1. A semiconductor components delivery system associated with a turret type testing apparatus for testing integrity and functionality of semiconductor components comprising:at least two input feeders loadable with semiconductor components to be vision checked, tested and/or packed; a receiving module to receive semiconductor components fed sequentially from the input feeder;', 'a rotary or gimbal module capable of adjusting the orientation of the semiconductor component placed on this module;', 'at least one test module to perform integrity and/or functionality test and/or parametric test on the semiconductor component placed by the pick-up head on this module;', 'at least one output module for non defective semiconductor components and', 'at least one output module for rejected components; and, 'a plurality of spaced apart, sequentially arranged module positions for each input feeder, with selected module positions provided with modules, the modules seated on a locator mounted on a base plate of the testing apparatus, the modules includea plurality of pick-up heads coupled to a periphery of a rotatable turret of the testing apparatus, with a pick-up head aligned vertically above each module position, and with each pick-up head advancing to the next module position concurrently with all other pick-up heads as the turret advances one module position at a time and with each pick-up head moveable vertically up and down to place, press on and/or pick up a semiconductor component from ...

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

An LCD device is disclosed which includes: at least one sensor module configured to sense an amount of external light; a liquid crystal display panel configured to display images; at least one light source module disposed under the liquid crystal display panel and configured to emit light; and at least one light guide plate configured to convert light from the at least one light source module into two-dimensional light and apply two-dimensional light to the liquid crystal display panel. The at least one light source module includes infrared LEDs and visible LEDs which are selectively driven according to a sensed light quantity sensed by the at least one sensor module and allow infrared light and visible light to be selectively emitted. 1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:at least one sensor module configured to sense an amount of external light;a liquid crystal display panel configured to display images;at least one light source module disposed under the liquid crystal display panel and configured to emit light; andat least one light guide plate configured to convert light from the at least one light source module into two-dimensional light and apply two-dimensional light to the liquid crystal display panel,wherein the at least one light source module includes infrared LEDs and visible LEDs which are selectively driven according to a sensed light quantity sensed by the at least one sensor module and allow infrared light and visible light to be selectively emitted.2. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the infrared LEDs and the visible LEDs are arranged alternately with each other on a PCB (printed circuit board).3. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , further comprising a backlight driver configured to drive the light source module based on a sensing voltage which varies along the sensed light quantity and is applied from the at least one sensor module.4. The liquid crystal display device of claim 3 , wherein the backlight ...

Liquid Crystal Display Device

A liquid crystal display device including polarizing films that polarize infrared-range light as well as visible-range light and being operated in a visible light mode and an infrared light mode is disclosed. The liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal panel, polarizing films attached to the top and bottom surfaces of the liquid crystal panel, and a backlight unit disposed under the liquid crystal panel. At least one of the polarizing films includes an infrared polarizing film or a polarizing film for both visible and infrared light. 1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:a liquid crystal panel;polarizing films attached to top and bottom surfaces of the liquid crystal panel; anda backlight unit disposed under the liquid crystal panel,wherein at least one of the polarizing films comprises an infrared polarizing film or a visible-infrared polarizing film for both of visible and infrared light.2. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein a polarization axis of the polarizing film attached to the top surface of the liquid crystal panel is perpendicular to a polarization axis of the polarizing film attached to the bottom surface of the liquid crystal panel.3. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the polarizing films attached to the top and bottom surfaces of the liquid crystal panel comprise the infrared polarizing film and a visible polarizing film sequentially stacked.4. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the polarizing film attached to the top surface of the liquid crystal panel comprises the infrared polarizing film and the visible polarizing film sequentially stacked claim 1 , andthe polarizing film attached to the bottom surface of the liquid crystal panel comprises the visible polarizing film and the infrared polarizing film sequentially stacked.5. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the polarizing film attached to the top surface of the liquid crystal panel comprises the ...

Induction heating cooker and control method thereof

An induction heating cooker having an oil temperature control function by of the amount of change of an operating frequency, and a control method thereof, the induction heating cooker including a heating coil, an inverter unit, a driving unit, a detection unit to detect a value of a current that flows at the heating coil, and a control unit to calculate an operating frequency of the driving unit according to the value of the current, to vary the operating frequency so that the heating coil maintains a constant output that corresponds to an output level, and to determine whether oil accommodated in a container placed on the heating coil is overheated, by use of an amount of change of the operating frequency, and the maintenance or the control of the temperature of oil may be achieved.

MULTIMEDIA JACK FOR VEHICLE PROVIDED WITH LIGHTING APPARATUS

Disclosed herein is a multimedia jack for a vehicle with a lighting apparatus, including: a housing with an opening part; a terminal part, mounted on an inner side of the housing, with a multimedia port and a light emitting diode (LED) lighting apparatus; a cover part covering the opening part of the housing and including a connection receptacle disposed at a position corresponding to the multimedia port so as to be connected to the multimedia port; and a connection receptacle display part disposed around the connection receptacle, wherein light of the LED lighting apparatus is irradiated through the connection receptacle display part. Therefore, it is possible to increase user convenience at night by uniform lighting of the multimedia jack and control power and brightness by interworking with other apparatuses in the vehicle. 1. A multimedia jack for a vehicle including a lighting apparatus , comprising:a housing including an opening part;a terminal part, mounted on an inner side of the housing, including a multimedia port and a light emitting diode (LED) lighting apparatus;a cover part covering the opening part of the housing and including a connection receptacle disposed at a position corresponding to the multimedia port; anda connection receptacle display part disposed around the connection receptacle, wherein light irradiated from the LED lighting apparatus shines through the connection receptacle display part.2. The multimedia jack for a vehicle of claim 1 , wherein the connection receptacle display part is formed by applying light blocking paint to the entire cover part and removing the light blocking paint around the connection receptacle.3. The multimedia jack for a vehicle of claim 2 , further comprising a character display part including characters or symbols configured to allow a user to distinguish the multimedia port claim 2 ,wherein the character display part is formed by removing the light blocking paint at the cover part.4. The multimedia jack for a ...

VEHICLE AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME

A vehicle and a method of controlling the vehicle are provided. The vehicle includes an image capture unit that is configured to acquire image information by imaging a forward view of the vehicle and an imaging device controller that is configured to determine whether a traffic sign that indicates speed limit information of a road is recognized abnormally based on the acquired image information. A navigation controller is configured to display either speed limit information stored in an imaging device database or speed limit information of the road stored in a map database in response to determining that the traffic sign is recognized abnormally. 1. A vehicle , comprising:an image capture unit configured to acquire image information by imaging a forward view of the vehicle;an imaging device controller configured to determine whether a traffic sign that indicates speed limit information of a road is recognized abnormally based on the acquired image information; anda navigation controller configured to display either speed limit information of the road stored in a imaging device database or speed limit information of the road stored in a map database in response to determining that the traffic sign is recognized abnormally.2. The vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the imaging device controller is configured to analyze a cause of the abnormal traffic sign recognition and determine whether to display the speed limit information stored in the imaging device database based on results of the analysis.3. The vehicle according to claim 2 , wherein the imaging device controller is configured to analyze the cause of the abnormal traffic sign recognition based on at least one selected from the group consisting of: an operation of a windshield wiper claim 2 , a sensing result of a rain sensor claim 2 , and weather information received via a communication network.4. The vehicle according to claim 2 , wherein the imaging device controller is configured to analyze the cause of ...

Grain-oriented electrical steel plate and production method therefor

Provided is an oriented electrical steel sheet including a groove existing on the surface of the electrical steel sheet and a forsterite layer formed on a part or all of the surface of the electrical steel sheet, in which forsterite which is extended from the forsterite layer and penetrates to a base steel sheet in an anchor form is present on the surface of the side of the groove.

Method for diagnosis and prognosis of chronic heart failure

Present application relates to methods for determining whether a subject has heart failure or is at risk of having heart failure, specifically that of heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (HFREF) and a heart failure with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (HFPEF), comprising determining the level of selected miRNA(s) observed in a sample obtained from the subject and wherein an altered level of the miRNA(s) compared to control indicates that the subject has heart failure or is at risk of developing heart failure. Also encompassed are methods of determining an altered risk of death or disease progression to hospitalization and death based on alteration of selected miRNAs in a sample from the subject and kits thereof.

FOREIGN SUBSTANCE COLECTING APPARATUS AND ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET MANUFACTURING FACILITY INCLUDING SAME

A foreign substance collecting apparatus according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may comprise: a collection body unit formed with a suction port through which air including foreign substances flows in and a discharge port through which air removed of the foreign substances is discharged; and a mixing unit provided inside the collection body unit and disposed on a flow passage of the air, and forming a vortex in washing water contained therein by inducing a rotary flow of the air. 112-. (canceled)13. A foreign substance collecting apparatus , comprising:a collection body unit including a suction port through which air including foreign substances flows in and a discharge port through which air removed of the foreign substances is discharged; anda mixing unit provided in the collection body unit, disposed on a flow passage of the air, and forming a vortex in washing water contained therein by inducing a rotary flow of the air.14. The foreign substance collecting apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the mixing unit includes:a mixing chamber portion provided in the collection body unit, having a chamber inlet through which the air flows in and a chamber outlet through which the air is discharged, and containing washing water therein; anda guide portion coupled to an internal portion of the mixing chamber portion and having a curved surface in at least a portion thereof to guide the air in a direction of the washing water and to form at least a portion of the air flow passage in a curved shape.15. The foreign substance collecting apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the guide portion includes:a flat plate member coupled to an upper wall portion of the mixing chamber portion in which the chamber inlet is formed and extending downwardly; anda curved plate member coupled to a lower end of the flat plate member, having at least a portion immersed in the washing water, and forming a curved shape.16. The foreign substance collecting apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the ...

ALIEN SUBSTANCE REMOVING APPARATUS AND ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET MANUFACTURING FACILITY HAVING THEREOF

An alien substance removing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention may comprise: a hood unit provided adjacent to an electrical steel sheet and for collecting an alien substance generated in the electrical steel sheet by laser irradiation; and a scraping unit coupled to the hood unit and scraping and removing the alien substance attached to one surface of the hood unit facing the electrical steel sheet. 1. A foreign object removing apparatus , comprising:a hood unit provided adjacent to an electrical steel sheet, and for collecting a foreign object generated in the electrical steel sheet by laser irradiation; anda scraping unit coupled to the hood unit, and scraping and removing the foreign object attached to one surface of the hood unit facing the electrical steel sheet.2. The foreign object removing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the scraping unit comprises an expansion and contraction driving unit coupled to one surface of the hood unit facing the electrical steel sheet; anda scraper unit coupled to an end portion of a rod member that is expanded and contracted in the expansion and contraction driving unit, and reciprocating in close contact with one surface of the hood unit.3. The foreign object removing apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the scraper unit is biasedly coupled to an end portion of a rod member of the expansion and contraction driving unit that is expanded and contracted claim 2 , coupled to a position biased on one side of the hood unit claim 2 , to be uniformly disposed on one surface of the hood unit to reciprocate.4. The foreign object removing apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the scraper unit comprisesa scraper body coupled to the rod member; anda contact tab unit provided on the scraper body, and formed to protrude to contact one surface of the hood unit, the plurality of contact tab units being formed to be spaced apart at predetermined intervals.5. The foreign object removing apparatus of claim 4 , wherein in the contact ...

Display Device

A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels each having a plurality of sub-pixels; and a light path adjustment film on the display panel, wherein the light path adjustment film includes a first base film, and a pattern layer on a surface of the first base film, wherein the pattern layer includes a plurality of first patterns having a first refractive index, and a plurality of second patterns between the first patterns and having a second refractive index less than the first refractive index, and wherein the first pattern includes a top surface spaced apart from the display panel and parallel with the display panel, a bottom surface between the top surface and the display panel, and a slanted surface connecting the top surface and the bottom surface.

AIR CONDITIONER FOR VEHICLE

The present invention relates to an air conditioner for a vehicle, which includes a cold air passageway and a warm air passageway, and two blowers disposed in the air passageways, thereby rapidly ventilating the interior of the vehicle using the two blowers. 1. An air conditioner for a vehicle comprising:an air-conditioning case having an outflow port for discharging air to the interior of the vehicle, a discharge port for discharging air to the outside of the vehicle, and a plurality of blowers;an indoor and outdoor air supply means connected with the plurality of blowers to selectively supply indoor air and outdoor air to the blowers; anda control unit for controlling the indoor and outdoor air supply means and the plurality of blowers in a ventilation mode in order to inhale the indoor air of the interior of the vehicle and discharge the indoor air to the outside of the vehicle through the discharge port or in order to inhale outdoor air and introduce the inhaled air to the interior of the vehicle through the outflow port.2. The air conditioner for a vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit is mounted in the interior of the vehicle claim 1 , and receives a value from a sensor for measuring temperature or carbon dioxide density and controls the indoor and outdoor air supply means and the plurality of blowers continuously or at regular intervals till the sensor value becomes lower than a set value if the sensor value is higher than the set value claim 1 , so as to inhale the indoor air of the vehicle to discharge the inhaled air to the outside of the vehicle through the discharge port or inhale the outdoor air to introduce the inhaled air to the interior of the vehicle through the outflow port.3. The air conditioner for a vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of blowers are a first blower mounted at an entrance of the air-conditioning case and a second blower mounted at one side of the first blower claim 1 , andwherein the control unit ...

VEHICLE AIR CONDITIONER

Disclosed is a vehicle air conditioner, wherein an air conditioner of an integrated heat pump system enables the improvement of cold air and warm air mixing characteristics so as to decrease left-right temperature differences, enables the implementation of independent left-right air conditioning, and enables the sufficient securement of an interior space. 1101102101102101102. An air conditioner for a vehicle comprising a first air passageway () and a second air passageway () , a heating heat exchanger disposed in one among the first air passageway () and the second air passageway () and a cooling heat exchanger disposed in the other one among the first air passageway () and the second air passageway () ,{'b': 101', '102', '101', '102, 'wherein the air conditioner is divided into a zone where some of the air passing in the first air passageway () and some of the air passing in the second air passageway () are mixed together and a zone where the rest of the air passing in the first air passageway () and the rest of the air passing in the second air passageway () are mixed together.'}2101102103104300. The air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein the first air passageway () and the second air passageway () are respectively divided into an upper passageway () and a lower passageway () by a separator ().3300. The air conditioner according to claim 2 , wherein the separator () has a twist structure to mix cold air and warm air together.4300310104320103. The air conditioner according to claim 2 , wherein the separator () includes a first inclined part () for guiding the air of the lower passageway () to one among the right side and the left side which is the width direction of the vehicle claim 2 , and a second inclined part () for guiding the air of the upper passageway () to the other one among the right side and the left side.5103104310320. The air conditioner according to claim 4 , wherein a flow path of the air flowing in the upper passageway () and a flow path ...

GRAIN-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR

A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet includes a plurality of linear deformable portions formed on a surface of the electrical steel sheet in a rolling direction, wherein an interval between the deformable portions changes to correspond to a grain size of grains over the entire length of the steel sheet, and at least two regions in which intervals between the deformable portions are different exist. 1. A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet comprising:a plurality of linear deformable portion formed on a surface of the electrical steel sheet in a rolling direction,wherein an interval between the deformable portions changes to correspond to a grain size of grains over an entire length of the steel sheet, and at least two regions in which intervals between the deformable portions are different exist.2. The electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , wherein:the steel sheet is divided into sections in a width direction of the steel sheet, and intervals between the deformable portions are formed to be different in each section according to a grain size of grains included in each section.3. The electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , wherein:the steel sheet is divided into sections in a rolling direction of the steel sheet, and intervals between the deformable portions are different in each section according to a grain size of grains included in each section.4. The electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , wherein: {'br': None, 'i': y−', 'x+', 'x', '≤y+, 'sup': '2', '2≤8.943−0.450.0112.\u2003\u2003[Equation 1]'}, 'a grain size (x, mm) of grains and an interval (y, mm) between the deformable portions satisfy Equation 1 below5. The electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , wherein:the linear deformable portion includes a temporary magnetic domain deformable portion, a permanent magnetic domain deformable portion, or a combination thereof.6. The electrical steel sheet of claim 5 , wherein:the linear deformable portion includes a permanent magnetic domain deformable portion, and a depth of the ...

ANTENNA APPARATUS

An antenna apparatus includes a patch antenna pattern; a feed via electrically connected to the patch antenna pattern at a point offset in a first direction from a center of the patch antenna pattern; a first side coupling pattern spaced apart from the patch antenna pattern along a second direction and a second side coupling pattern spaced apart from the patch antenna pattern along the second direction and opposite to the first side coupling pattern; and a first side ground pattern spaced apart from the patch antenna pattern along the first direction and a second side ground pattern spaced apart from the patch antenna pattern along the first direction and opposite to the first side ground pattern. The patch antenna pattern and the first and second side coupling patterns are disposed between the first and second side ground patterns with respect to the first direction. 1. An antenna apparatus , comprising:a patch antenna pattern;a feed via electrically connected to the patch antenna pattern at a point offset in a first direction from a center of the patch antenna pattern;a first side coupling pattern spaced apart from the patch antenna pattern along a second direction and a second side coupling pattern spaced apart from the patch antenna pattern along the second direction and opposite to the first side coupling pattern; anda first side ground pattern spaced apart from the patch antenna pattern along the first direction and a second side ground pattern spaced apart from the patch antenna pattern along the first direction and opposite to the first side ground pattern, the patch antenna pattern and the first and second side coupling patterns being disposed between the first and second side ground patterns with respect to the first direction.2. The antenna apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:a ground plane spaced apart from the patch antenna pattern along a third direction; anda plurality of ground connection vias electrically connecting the ground plane to the ...

CURVED DISPLAY DEVICE

A curved display device comprises a liquid crystal panel; a backlight unit providing light to the liquid crystal panel, the backlight unit including a light guide plate having a curvature. The backlight unit further includes an elastic optical guide member coupled to the light guide plate, the elastic optical guide member having a substantially same curvature as the curvature of the light guide plate. The curved display device further comprises a first frame having a substantially same curvature as the curvature of the elastic optical guide member, the first frame coupled to the backlight unit and configured to support the backlight unit and a reinforcing member having a substantially same curvature as the curvature of the first frame, the reinforcing member coupled to the first frame. 1. A curved display device comprising:a liquid crystal panel; a light guide plate having a curvature, the light guide plate processing the light from the backlight unit from a first type of light to a second type of light that is received by the liquid crystal panel; and', 'an elastic optical guide member coupled to the light guide plate, the elastic optical guide member having a substantially same curvature as the curvature of the light guide plate;, 'a backlight unit providing light to the liquid crystal panel, the backlight unit includinga first frame having a substantially same curvature as the curvature of the elastic optical guide member, the first frame coupled to the backlight unit and configured to support the backlight unit; anda reinforcing member having a substantially same curvature as the curvature of the first frame, the reinforcing member coupled to the first frame.2. The curved display device of claim 1 , wherein the first frame includes:a center portion configured to support the backlight unit and having the substantially same curvature as the curvature of the light guide plate and the curvature of the elastic optical guide member;a first side portion at a first side ...

AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR VEHICLE

Disclosed is an air conditioning system for a vehicle which includes a cold air passageway having a heat exchanger for cooling and a warm air passageway having a heat exchanger for heating inside an air-conditioning case to carry out cooling and heating and which controls to inhale indoor air inside the vehicle, pass the air through the heat exchanger for cooling and discharge the air outside the vehicle in a specific mode, thereby preventing frosting of the heat exchanger for cooling because supplying air of high temperature dehumidified inside the interior of the vehicle to the heat exchanger for cooling, and enhancing heating performance by rising refrigerant pressure and temperature in the refrigerant cycle without needing additional components. 1. An air conditioning system for a vehicle comprising:an air-conditioning case having a cold air passageway having a heat exchanger for cooling and a warm air passageway having a heat exchanger for heating;an air blower which is mounted at an inlet of the air-conditioning case to blow air to the cold air passageway and the warm air passageway;indoor and outdoor air supplying means which is connected to the air blower to supply indoor air and outdoor air; anda control unit which controls the indoor and outdoor air supplying means to inhale the indoor air of the vehicle, pass the indoor air through the heat exchanger for cooling and discharge some or the whole of the indoor air to the exterior of the vehicle in a specific mode.2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit controls the indoor and outdoor air supplying means to inhale the indoor air and the outdoor air of the vehicle and supply mixed air of the indoor air and the outdoor air to the heat exchanger for cooling and the heat exchanger for heating in the specific mode.3. The air conditioning system according to claim 1 , wherein the specific mode is a heating mode to supply the warm air passing through the heat exchanger for ...

LIGHT EMITTING DIODE PACKAGE

A light emitting diode package includes an upper housing and a lower housing. The upper housing includes a first light emitting diode (LED) chip arranged therein, a second LED chip arranged to be spaced apart from the first LED chip in a first direction, two light discharge structures, first electrodes formed on a lower surface of the first LED chip, and second electrodes formed on a lower surface of the second LED chip. The lower housing includes at least three grooves at a lower surface thereof. The lower housing further includes three or more pads. The first pair of via-holes are arranged to connect the first electrodes to one or more of the pads in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The second pair of via-holes are arranged to connect the second electrodes to one or more of the pads in the second direction. 1. (canceled)2. A backlight unit comprising:a circuit board;a light emitting diode package including a front surface and a side surface, the side surface coupled to the circuit board by a solder; anda light guide plate including a light incident surface facing the front surface of the light emitting diode; a housing;', 'at least one light emitting diode (LED) chip arranged in the housing;', 'one or more electrodes arranged on a lower surface of the LED chip;', 'at least one groove arranged on a lower surface and an adjoining back surface of the housing, the groove having a shape that includes curved corners and a linear segment between the curved corners; and', 'at least one pad electrically connected to one or more electrodes;, 'wherein the light emitting diode package further includeswherein the groove is filled with the solder such that the side surface of the light emitting diode is coupled to an upper surface of the circuit board;wherein the solder filling the groove has a first height and a second height greater than the first height;the second height corresponds to a distance of the solder on the lower surface of the housing ...

CURVED LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

A curved liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display panel, a backlight unit, a bottom cover and a reinforcement frame. The liquid crystal display panel includes a thin film transistor substrate and a color filter substrate. The backlight unit applies light to the liquid crystal display panel. The bottom cover supports the backlight unit and has a flat shape. The reinforcement frame has a predetermined curvature and is attached to the bottom cover. The flat bottom cover is mounted on the reinforcement frame such that the flat bottom cover has the predetermined curvature of the reinforcement frame. 1. A curved liquid crystal display device comprising:a liquid crystal display panel including a thin film transistor substrate and a color filter substrate;a backlight unit applying light to the liquid crystal display panel;a bottom cover supporting the backlight unit and having a flat shape; anda reinforcement frame having a predetermined curvature and attached to the bottom cover;wherein the flat bottom cover is mounted on the reinforcement frame such that the flat bottom cover has the predetermined curvature of the reinforcement frame.2. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , further comprising a top case that protects edges of a front surface of the liquid crystal display panel and that has the same curvature as the reinforcement frame.3. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the reinforcement frame includes:a plurality of horizontal reinforcement bars having the predetermined curvature;a plurality of vertical reinforcement bars attached to the plurality of horizontal reinforcement bars in such a manner as to cross the horizontal reinforcement bars; andan edge reinforcement bar extending perpendicular to an outermost horizontal reinforcement bar.4. The liquid crystal display device of claim 3 , wherein the vertical reinforcement bar includes:a main body portion; andat least one recessed portion formed in a region where a ...

Portable noise measuring device and noise measuring method

A portable noise measuring device includes: a head part disposed at a front end of a body part and applying a pressure to an external object; a microphone disposed inside the body part and measuring noise; and an output part mounted on an outside surface of the body part and displaying a level of the noise measured by the microphone.

METHOD FOR REFINING MAGNETIC DOMAINS OF GRAIN-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL PLATES, AND APPARATUS THEREFOR

By optimizing equipment and processing, magnetic domain miniaturization efficiency can be increased, workability can be improved, and processing ability can be increased through same. Provided is a method for miniaturizing the magnetic domains of a directional electric steel plate, the method comprising: a steel plate supporting roll position adjusting step of controlling the vertical direction position of a steel plate while supporting the steel plate progressing along a production line; and a laser emitting step of melting the steel plate by emitting a laser beam to form grooves on the surface of the steel plate and a removing steel plate surface step of to remove remaining spatters dropped on the surface of the steel plate after the laser emitting. 1. A method for miniaturizing magnetic domains of a directional electric steel plate comprising:a steel plate supporting roll position adjusting step of controlling the vertical direction position of a steel plate while supporting the steel plate progressing along a production line; a laser emitting step of melting the steel plate by emitting a laser beam to form grooves on the surface of the steel plate; and a removing step to remove remaining spatters dropped on the surface of the steel plate after the laser emitting.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:in the laser emitting step, with respect to the surface of the steel plate progressing in contact with the surface of the steel plate supporting roll in the form of an arc, by setting as a reference point an emitting position of the laser beam when the emitting direction of the laser beam passes through a central axis of the steel plate supporting roll, the laser beam is emitted to a position separated at a angle along an outer peripheral surface from the center of the steel plate supporting roll at the reference point.3. The method of claim 2 , wherein:in the laser emitting step, the laser beam is emitted in a range of 3 to 7° separated from the center of the steel ...

GRAIN-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET AND MAGNETIC DOMAIN REFINING METHOD THEREFOR

A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a groove on a line formed on one surface of an electrical steel sheet in a direction crossing a rolling direction; and a thermal shock portion on a line formed on one surface of the electrical steel sheet in the direction crossing the rolling direction, wherein a distance between the groove and the thermal shock portion is 1 mm or less. 1. A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet , comprising:a groove on a line formed on one surface of an electrical steel sheet in a direction crossing a rolling direction; anda thermal shock portion on a line formed on one surface of the electrical steel sheet in the direction crossing the rolling direction,wherein a distance between the groove and the thermal shock portion is 1 mm or less.2. A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet , comprising:a groove on a line formed on one surface of an electrical steel sheet in a direction crossing a rolling direction; anda thermal shock portion on a line formed on the other surface of the electrical steel sheet in the direction crossing the rolling direction,wherein a distance between an imaginary line in which the groove is symmetrically projected onto the other surface with respect to a center of thickness of the steel sheet and the thermal shock portion is 1 mm or less.3. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , whereina depth of the groove is 1 to 10% of a thickness of the steel sheet.4. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 2 , whereina depth of the groove is 1 to 10% of a thickness of the steel sheet.5. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , whereina plurality of grooves are formed, and a distance between the grooves is 1.5 to 10 mm.6. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 2 , whereina plurality of grooves are formed, and a distance between the grooves is 1.5 to 10 mm.7. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 5 , whereina ...

Semiconductor package and electronic device having the same

A semiconductor package includes a substrate including an antenna; a heating element disposed on a first surface of the substrate and connected to the antenna; a heat radiating part coupled to the heating element; and a signal transfer part disposed on the first surface of the substrate and configured to electrically connect the substrate to a main substrate. The heat radiating part may include a heat transfer part connected to the heating element and heat radiating terminals connecting the heat transfer part and the main substrate to each other.

Light emitting device package

A light emitting diode package includes: at least one light emitting diode chip; a housing on which the at least one light emitting diode chip is mounted, the housing being open at at least one surface thereof to allow light emitted from the at least one light emitting diode chip to be discharged through the open surface of the housing; and a plurality of pads disposed on a second surface of the housing different from a first surface of the housing through which light is discharged, the plurality of pads being electrically connected to the at least one light emitting diode chip, wherein the housing has a plurality of grooves formed on a third surface thereof adjacent to the second surface.

BATTERY ASSEMBLY FOR VEHICLE AND VEHICLE HAVING THE SAME

A battery assembly for a vehicle and a vehicle having the battery assembly are provided. The battery assembly includes a battery housing in which air-conditioned air is introduced into a front thereof and is discharged from a rear thereof, a plurality of battery rows that are disposed in the battery housing so as to be perpendicular to a flow of the air-conditioned air, the battery rows forming through-holes through which the air-conditioned air flows, and being disposed in parallel to each other, one after another, from the front to the rear of the battery housing, and an internal duct that is disposed between a pair of adjacent battery rows among the battery rows having open front and rear end faces so that the air-conditioned air flows into the front end face through the rear end face. 1. A battery assembly for a vehicle comprising:a battery housing in which air-conditioned air is introduced into a front thereof and is discharged from a rear thereof;a plurality of battery rows disposed in the battery housing so as to be perpendicular to a flow of the air-conditioned air, form through-holes through which the air-conditioned air flows, and being disposed in parallel to each other, one after another, from the front to the rear of the battery housing; andan internal duct disposed between a pair of adjacent battery rows among the battery rows, the internal duct having open front and rear end faces so that the air-conditioned air flows into the front end face through the rear end face, wherein the rear end face is disposed adjacent to a front end of the rear battery row, and the front end face is disposed adjacent to a rear end of the front battery row with a greater cross-sectional area than the rear end of the front battery row.2. The battery assembly according to claim 1 , wherein lateral flow spaces through which the air-conditioned air (F) flows are formed between opposite ends of the battery rows and inner lateral walls of the battery housing claim 1 , and ...

Method for refining magnetic domains of grain-oriented electrical steel plates, and apparatus therefor

Provided is a method for refining magnetic domains of grain-oriented electrical steel plates including: a steel plate supporting roll position adjusting step of controlling a vertical direction position of the steel plate while supporting the steel plate; a laser radiating step of melting the steel plate by radiating a laser beam to form grooves on the surface of the steel plate; and a setting and maintaining step of setting and maintaining an internal operation environment of a laser room in which the laser radiation is performed, so as to increase magnetic domain refinement efficiency and improve workability by optimizing equipment and processes, thereby increasing the processing capacity.

OVEN

Disclosed herein is an oven with a doubly insulated lamp having increased lifetime. The oven may include a cooking chamber, a first insulating case mounted on one surface of the cooking chamber, a first case coupled to the first insulating case to form a first insulated space, a second insulating case having at least a part thereof disposed inside the first insulated space, a second case coupled to the second insulating case to form a second insulated space, and a lamp disposed inside the second insulated space to be doubly insulated from heat of the cooking chamber. 1. An oven comprising:a cooking chamber;a first insulating case mounted on one surface of the cooking chamber;a first case coupled to the first insulating case to form a first insulated space;a second insulating case having at least a part thereof disposed inside the first insulated space;a second case coupled to the second insulating case to form a second insulated space; anda lamp disposed inside the second insulated space to be doubly insulated from heat of the cooking chamber.2. The oven according to claim 1 , wherein the first case includes a through hole through which a part of the second case and a part of the second insulating case pass.3. The oven according to claim 2 , wherein the first case further includes a location determination groove formed outwardly in a radial direction of the through hole from one side of the through hole.4. The oven according to claim 3 , wherein the second case includes a location determination protrusion formed to protrude outward in the radial direction from a side surface of the second case to correspond to the location determination groove.5. The oven according to claim 1 , wherein:the first case includes an elastic piece provided on a side surface thereof; andthe first insulating case includes a hook groove provided to catch the elastic piece.6. The oven according to claim 1 , wherein the first insulating case includes a boss part inserted into the first case.7 ...

LIGHT EMITTING DIODE PACKAGE

A light emitting diode package includes an upper housing and a lower housing. The upper housing includes a first light emitting diode (LED) chip arranged therein, a second LED chip arranged to be spaced apart from the first LED chip in a first direction, two light discharge structures, first electrodes formed on a lower surface of the first LED chip, and second electrodes formed on a lower surface of the second LED chip. The lower housing includes at least three grooves at a lower surface thereof. The lower housing further includes three or more pads. The first pair of via-holes are arranged to connect the first electrodes to one or more of the pads in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The second pair of via-holes are arranged to connect the second electrodes to one or more of the pads in the second direction. 1. A light emitting diode package , comprising: a first light emitting diode (LED) chip arranged therein,', 'a second LED chip arranged to be spaced apart from the first LED chip in a first direction;', 'two light discharge structures, each light discharge structure corresponding to an upper surface of each LED chip and emitting light from each LED chip therethrough;', 'first electrodes formed on a lower surface of the first LED chip; and', 'second electrodes formed on a lower surface of the second LED chip; and, 'an upper housing comprising at least three grooves at a lower surface thereof, wherein a first groove corresponds to the first LED chip, a second groove corresponds to the second LED chip, and a third groove is arranged between the first groove and the second groove in the first direction;', 'three or more pads, each pad corresponding to each groove and covering at least a portion of each groove;', 'a first pair of via-holes arranged to connect the first electrodes to one or more of the pads in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction;', 'a second pair of via-holes arranged to connect the second electrodes to one ...

Cooking device and method for preventing cooking device from overheating

A cooking device is provided. The cooking device supplied with power through an AC power supply including a neutral line includes: a motor configured to drive a cooling fan; a main board mounted with a plurality of components for an operation of the cooking device; and a thermal protector having one end connected to the neutral line of the AC power supply and the other end commonly connected to the motor and the main board, wherein the thermal protector cuts off connection between the neutral line and the main board through the thermal protector if a temperature of the motor is equal to or higher than a predetermined value.

Method and system for testing semiconductor device

A method for testing a semiconductor device includes testing the semiconductor device in a plurality of operation modes sequentially, and programming the semiconductor device to operate in at least one of the operation modes when the semiconductor device passes the testing.

DEVICE FOR GRANTING PERMISSION TO CONTROL VEHICLE AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME

A device for granting permission to control a vehicle includes: a communication unit; and a controller transmitting a request through the communication unit to a telematics (TM) center to provide a specific service related to the vehicle and sharing information about a location of the vehicle with a specific service provider that provides the specific service. Upon receiving a request for permission to control the vehicle from the specific service provider, the controller grants permission to control the vehicle to the specific service provider in exchange for providing the specific service. 1. A device for granting permission to control a vehicle , the device comprising:a communication unit; anda controller transmitting a request through the communication unit to a telematics (TM) center to provide a specific service related to the vehicle and sharing information about a location of the vehicle with a specific service provider that provides the specific service,wherein, upon receiving a request for permission to control the vehicle from the specific service provider, the controller grants permission to control the vehicle to the specific service provider in exchange for providing the specific service.2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the controller grants permission to control the vehicle to the specific service provider through an authentication center when the authentication center receives the request for permission to control the vehicle from the specific service provider and approves authentication for the specific service provider.3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the controller receives information about at least one service provider from the TM center and selects the specific service provider from among the at least one service provider.4. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the controller is requested to grant permission to control the vehicle through a device used by the specific service provider.5. The device according to ...

CURVED LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

A curved liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display panel, a backlight unit, a bottom cover and a reinforcement frame. The liquid crystal display panel includes a thin film transistor substrate and a color filter substrate. The backlight unit applies light to the liquid crystal display panel. The bottom cover supports the backlight unit and has a flat shape. The reinforcement frame has a predetermined curvature and is attached to the bottom cover. The flat bottom cover is mounted on the reinforcement frame such that the flat bottom cover has the predetermined curvature of the reinforcement frame. 1. A curved liquid crystal display device comprising:a liquid crystal display panel including a thin film transistor substrate and a color filter substrate;a backlight unit applying light to the liquid crystal display panel;a bottom cover supporting the backlight unit and having a flat shape; anda reinforcement frame having a predetermined curvature and attached to the bottom cover;wherein the flat bottom cover is mounted on the reinforcement frame such that the flat bottom cover has the predetermined curvature of the reinforcement frame.2. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , further comprising a top case that protects edges of a front surface of the liquid crystal display panel and that has the same curvature as the reinforcement frame.3. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the reinforcement frame includes:a plurality of horizontal reinforcement bars having the predetermined curvature;a plurality of vertical reinforcement bars attached to the plurality of horizontal reinforcement bars in such a manner as to cross the horizontal reinforcement bars; andan edge reinforcement bar extending perpendicular to an outermost horizontal reinforcement bar.4. The liquid crystal display device of claim 3 , wherein the vertical reinforcement bar includes:a main body portion; andat least one recessed portion formed in a region where a ...

Air conditioning system for vehicle

Disclosed herein is an air conditioning system for a vehicle, which includes an evaporator mounted in a cold air passageway, a condenser mounted in a warm air passageway inside an air-conditioning case, and supporting means for fixing and supporting air conditioner components for enhancing heating and cooling performance to the air-conditioning case so as to integrate the air conditioner components with the air-conditioning case, thereby simplifying distribution, delivery and management of the air conditioning system, enhancing productivity due to simplification of the assembling process of vehicles, and reducing weight of the air conditioning system due to reduction in length of a refrigerant circulation line.

MOOD LAMP SYSTEM, METHOD OF CONTROLLING MOOD LAMP, AND MOOD LAMP CONTROLLING APPARATUS

A mood lamp system, a method of controlling a mood lamp, and a mood lamp controlling apparatus that include a mood lamp and a mood lamp controlling apparatus that is configured to select a mode of the mood lamp from a plurality of modes including an off mode, a mood mode, and a music mode. In addition, a mood lamp controller is configured to operate the mood lamp based on the mode of the mood lamp. The mood lamp may emit light of a single color in the music mode. 1. A mood lamp system , comprising:a mood lamp;a mood lamp controlling apparatus configured to select a mode of the mood lamp from a plurality of modes including an off mode, a mood mode, and a music mode; anda mood lamp controller configured to operate the mood lamp based on the mode of the mood lamp,wherein the mood lamp emits light of a single color in the music mode.2. The mood lamp system of claim 1 , wherein the mood lamp controlling apparatus further comprises an illuminance controller configured to operate illuminance of the mood lamp.3. The mood lamp system of claim 1 , wherein the mood lamp controller is further configured to:obtain an audio signal of a vehicle; andoperate illuminance of the mood lamp based on the obtained audio signal in the music mode.4. The mood lamp system of claim 1 , wherein the mood lamp controller is further configured to change a color of the mood lamp in a predetermined period in the mood mode.5. A method of controlling a mood lamp claim 1 , comprising:selecting, by a mood lamp controller, one of a plurality of mood lamp modes including an off mode, a mood mode, and a music mode; andoperating, by the mood lamp controller, the mood lamp based on a mode of the mood lamp,wherein the mood lamp is turned off in the off mode,wherein illuminance and a color of the mood lamp are operated in the mood mode, andwherein the mood lamp emits light of a single color in the music mode to operate illuminance by sound pressure.6. The method of claim 5 , wherein a color of the mood lamp is ...

ANTENNA, ANTENNA PACKAGE, AND COMMUNICATIONS MODULE

An antenna includes: a board including layers; a main antenna pattern formed on a layer among the layers, and including two main patterns spaced apart from each other; and dummy patterns formed in the board and insulated from the main antenna pattern. 1. An antenna comprising:a board comprising layers;a main antenna pattern formed on a layer among the layers, and comprising two main patterns spaced apart from each other; anddummy patterns formed in the board and insulated from the main antenna pattern.2. The antenna of claim 1 , wherein virtual extension lines of the two main patterns claim 1 , which extend in a length direction of the two main patterns claim 1 , coincide with each other.3. The antenna of claim 1 , wherein neighboring patterns among the dummy patterns are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance.4. The antenna of claim 1 , wherein:each of the dummy patterns comprises two sides forming a predetermined angle with respect to each other; andone of the two sides of a first dummy pattern among the dummy patterns and one of the two sides of a second dummy pattern adjacent to the first dummy pattern face each other in parallel with each other.5. The antenna of claim 1 , further comprising at least one auxiliary antenna pattern formed on another layer among the layers that is higher than the layer on which the main antenna pattern is formed.6. The antenna of claim 5 , wherein the auxiliary antenna pattern comprises two auxiliary patterns spaced apart from each other.7. The antenna of claim 6 , wherein the two auxiliary patterns and the two main patterns are overlapped with each other in a stacking direction of the layers.8. The antenna of claim 1 , further comprising a reflecting pattern formed on a layer among the layers that is lower than the layer on which the main antenna pattern is formed.9. The antenna of claim 1 , further comprising a signal input pattern to which a control signal from a radio frequency integrated circuit is input.10. ...

Control system and method for vehicle having warning function

A control system and method for a vehicle having a warning function are provided. The system includes a control device that is configured to determine whether an amplifier is installed within the vehicle based on an occurrence of an alert situation. The control device is configured to transmit an alarm sound to an amplifier when the amplifier is installed therein and transmit the alarm sound to a cluster speaker when the amplifier is not installed within the vehicle. The amplifier is configured to transmit amplifier installation information to the control device and output an alarm sound received from the control device and the cluster speaker is configured to output the alarm sound received from the control device.

ENDLESS FUSER BELT SUPPORTED BY ROTATION MEMBER AND WASHER

A fuser including an endless belt, a pressurizing roller, a heater, a shaft supporting member, rotation member, and a washer. The pressurizing roller is to form a heating nip with the endless belt and is to rotate to drive the endless belt. The heater is to supply heat to the heating nip. The supporting member includes a shaft and a flange The rotation member is inserted into an inner diameter portion of the endless belt to support the endless belt, the rotation member is to be slidably rotatable with respect to the shaft. A washer interposed between the rotation member and the flange in an axial direction to regulate a movement of the endless belt in the axial direction, the washer is to slide-contact with at least one of the flange and the rotation member. 1. A fuser including:an endless belt,a pressurizing roller to form a heating nip with the endless belt and to rotate to drive the endless belt;a heater to supply heat to the heating nip;a shaft supporting member, the shaft supporting member including a shaft and a flange;a rotation member inserted into an inner diameter portion of the endless belt to support the endless belt, the rotation member to be slidably rotatable with respect to the shaft; anda washer interposed between the rotation member and the flange in an axial direction to regulate a movement of the endless belt in the axial direction, the washer is to slide-contact with at least one of the flange and the rotation member.2. The fuser of claim 1 , whereinthe washer is fixed to the shaft supporting member and is to slide-contact with the rotation member.3. The fuser of claim 1 , whereinthe washer is to be rotatable with respect to the shaft and is to slide-contact with the flange.4. The fuser of claim 1 , wherein the washer includes:an outside washer facing the flange; andan inside washer interposed between the outside washer and the rotation member.5. The fuser of claim 4 , whereinthe outside washer is fixed to the shaft supporting member, andthe ...

AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR VEHICLE

The present invention provides an air conditioning system for a vehicle, which includes an evaporator mounted in a cold air passageway and a condenser mounted in a warm air passageway inside an air-conditioning case to perform cooling and heating, and protecting means for surrounding a plurality of electronic units mounted on the outer surfaces of the air-conditioning case and blowers, thereby preventing breakdowns and malfunctions by preventing foreign matters or water from entering into the electronic units. 1. An air conditioning system for a vehicle comprising:a blower unit which is mounted at an inlet of an air-conditioning case and has blowers to blow air;electronic units which are mounted on the outer surfaces of the air-conditioning case and the blower unit in order to control components mounted on the air-conditioning case and the blower unit; andprotecting means mounted on the outer surface of at least one of the air-conditioning case and the blower unit to protect the electronic units.2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of the electronic units are mounted claim 1 , andwherein the protecting means is mounted to surround the electronic units by just one protective cover.3. The air conditioning system according to claim 2 , wherein the electronic units are an actuator for operating doors and motors for operating the blowers claim 2 , and the actuator and the motors are mounted inside the air-conditioning case and the blower unit claim 2 , andwherein the protective cover comprises a first cover part for surrounding the actuator and a second cover part for surrounding cable connectors connected to the motors.4. The air conditioning system according to claim 3 , wherein the first cover part surrounds also actuator connector connected to the side of the actuator.5. The air conditioning system according to claim 2 , wherein the electronic units are a plurality of actuators which are mounted inside the air-conditioning case ...

DISPLAY SYSTEM OF VEHICLE AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE DISPLAY SYSTEM

A vehicle includes a control unit configured to control a first display unit not to display a first speed limit and to control a second display unit to display a second speed limit when speed limit display function of the first display unit is deactivated and a traffic information detection function of a traffic information detection unit is performed, and to control the second display unit to display the first speed limit instead of the second speed limit when the first speed limit differs from the second speed limit. It is possible to provide up-to-date accurate traffic information by allowing a traffic information detection function and navigation of the vehicle to interwork with each other. 1. A display system comprising:a traffic information detection unit configured to take images of surroundings of a vehicle and detect a first speed limit on a road from the taken images;a first display unit configured to display the first speed limit;a second display unit configured to display a second speed limit of map data of navigation;a speed limit display setting unit configured to activate or deactivate a speed limit display function of the first display unit; anda control unit configured to control the first display unit not to display the first speed limit and to control the second display unit to display the second speed limit when the speed limit display function of the first display unit is deactivated and a traffic information detection function of the traffic information detection unit is performed, and to control the second display unit to display the first speed limit instead of the second speed limit when the first speed limit differs from the second speed limit.2. The display system of claim 1 , wherein the control unit controls the first display unit to display the first speed limit and controls the second display unit to display the second speed limit when the speed limit display function is activated and the traffic information detection function is ...

HYBRID REFORMING SYSTEM USING CARBON DIOXIDE PLASMA AND CATALYST

The present invention provides a hybrid reforming system for producing syngas through a reforming reaction between carbon dioxide plasma and a hydrocarbon material, the system comprising: a carbon dioxide feeder () which feeds carbon dioxide; a hydrocarbon material feeder () which feeds the hydrocarbon material; a plasma reformer () which respectively receives carbon dioxide and the hydrocarbon material from the carbon dioxide feeder () and the hydrocarbon material feeder (), and produces primary syngas through a reforming reaction while producing the carbon dioxide plasma using electromagnetic waves; a wet carbon-refining device () which is arranged at a gas exhaust end of the plasma reformer () and filters and refines carbon contained in the primary syngas; and a catalyst dry-reformer () which is arranged at a gas exhaust end of the wet carbon-refining device () and produces secondary syngas by making the refined syngas undergo a catalyst dry-reforming reaction. 1. A hybrid reforming system for producing syngas through a reforming reaction between carbon dioxide plasma and a hydrocarbon material , the system comprising:{'b': '110', 'a carbon dioxide feeder () which feeds carbon dioxide;'}{'b': '120', 'a hydrocarbon material feeder () which feeds the hydrocarbon material;'}{'b': 200', '110', '120, 'a plasma reformer () which respectively receives carbon dioxide and the hydrocarbon material from the carbon dioxide feeder () and the hydrocarbon material feeder (), and produces primary syngas through a reforming reaction while producing the carbon dioxide plasma using electromagnetic waves;'}{'b': 130', '200, 'a wet carbon-refining device () which is arranged at a gas exhaust end of the plasma reformer () and filters and refines carbon contained in the primary syngas; and'}{'b': 140', '130, 'a catalyst dry-reformer () which is arranged at a gas exhaust end of the wet carbon-refining device () and produces secondary syngas by making the refined syngas undergo a ...

NAVIGATION DEVICE, VEHICLE HAVING THE SAME, AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING VEHICLE

A navigation device includes a reception unit configured to receive vehicle information including a position of a steering wheel of a vehicle; a determination unit configured to determine positions of a driver's seat and a passenger seat of the vehicle based on the received vehicle information; and a display unit configured to display the positions of the driver's seat and the passenger seat in the vehicle based on the determination result. 1. A navigation device comprising:a reception unit configured to receive vehicle information including a position of a steering wheel installed in a vehicle;a determination unit configured to determine positions of a driver's seat and a passenger seat of the vehicle based on the received vehicle information; anda display unit configured to display the positions of the driver's seat and the passenger seat in the vehicle based on the determination result.2. The navigation device according to claim 1 , wherein the reception unit receives the vehicle information from an air conditioning apparatus of the vehicle through a controller area network (CAN).3. The navigation device according to claim 1 , wherein the vehicle information comprises part information of the steering wheel installed in the vehicle.4. The navigation device according to claim 1 , wherein the reception unit receives the vehicle information transmitted from an air conditioning apparatus after booting of the navigation device is complete claim 1 , or receives the vehicle information transmitted from the air conditioning apparatus before the booting of the navigation device is complete.5. The navigation device according to claim 1 , wherein the display unit displays the positions of the driver's seat and the passenger seat in the vehicle through the display of the navigation device.6. The navigation device according to claim 1 , wherein the display unit generates a user interface constituting a screen of a display corresponding to the positions of the driver's seat and ...

METHOD OF TRANSMITTING A MEDICAL IMAGE, AND A MEDICAL IMAGING APPARATUS PERFORMING THE METHOD

A medical image transmitting method includes obtaining a medical image generated by imaging an object; performing a first determination to determine whether the object has an abnormality, based on the medical image; performing a second determination to determine, based on the first determination, whether to transmit at least one assistance image associated with the medical image; and when the object has no abnormalities, transmitting, to an external apparatus, the medical image, thereby minimizing a data processing amount and a data transmission amount. 1. A medical image transmitting method comprising:obtaining a medical image generated by imaging an object;performing a first determination to determine whether the object has an abnormality, based on the medical image;performing a second determination to determine, based on the first determination, whether to transmit at least one assistance image associated with the medical image; andwhen the object has no abnormalities, transmitting, to an external apparatus, the medical image.2. The medical image transmitting method of claim 1 , wherein the transmitting claim 1 , to the external apparatus claim 1 , of the medical image comprises claim 1 , when the object has no abnormalities claim 1 , not generating the at least one assistance image associated with the medical image.3. The medical image transmitting method of claim 1 , whereinthe obtaining of the medical image comprises obtaining the medical image and the at least one assistance image.4. The medical image transmitting method of claim 1 , further comprising:when the object has an abnormality, generating at least two assistance images associated with the medical image; andarranging the at least two assistance images in a certain order, based on characteristics of the abnormality of the object, and transmitting the medical image and the at least two assistance images arranged in the certain order to the external apparatus.5. The medical image transmitting method of ...

APPARATUS FOR PICKING, PLACING AND PRESSING SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENTS

An apparatus for picking and placing or for picking and transferring or for picking, placing and pressing semiconductor components () is disclosed. The apparatus () comprises a motor for generating power to rotate a turret () which holds a plurality of pick up heads (), a plurality of pressers (), wherein each of said pressers () is a voice coil assembly () which consist of voice coil actuator assemblies (), at least one stationary frame () to secure said voice coil assemblies () and a controller means to control the direction and magnitude of displacement of said voice coil actuator assemblies (). When current flows into voice coil in said voice coil actuator assembly (), electromagnetic force is generated in vertical direction, forcing said actuators to press said pick up heads () located directly below said actuators at a particular moment, which in turn reaches to and press on wafers or semiconductor components located below said pick up heads. The pressing force, speed and direction of each actuator can be controlled individually. Furthermore, this invention includes safety measures wherein a real time actuator position feedback system is used to confirm the displacement of said actuators and an urging device () is used to return the actuators back to their original position in the event of power outage. 110. An apparatus for picking and placing or for picking and transferring or for picking , placing and pressing semiconductor components () comprising:{'b': '5', 'a motor in a housing () and a rotor shaft extending there out, said rotor shaft oriented vertically downward;'}{'b': 6', '7', '6, 'a turret () with a plurality of spaced apart pick up heads () mounted thereon, said turret () mounted on said rotor shaft with its vertical axis coaxial with vertical axis of said rotor shaft and rotatable horizontally about the axis of said rotor shaft;'}{'b': 1', '6, 'a first stationary horizontal frame () located vertically above said turret ();'}{'b': 8', '1, 'a ...

HEAT PUMP SYSTEM FOR VEHICLE

Disclosed herein is a heat pump system for a vehicle, which includes a compressor, an air-cooled condenser mounted on a warm air passageway, expansion means and an evaporator mounted on a cold air passageway of an air-conditioning case in order to carry out heating and cooling and further includes a water-cooled condenser mounted on a refrigerant circulation line between the compressor and the air-cooled condenser to exchange heat between refrigerant and coolant, thereby reducing the number and the size of blowers and the size of the entire system because the size of the air-cooled condenser inside the warm air passageway is reduced, and decreasing power consumption and noise by reducing capacity of a motor of the blower. 1. A heat pump system for a vehicle which includes a compressor , an air-cooled condenser , expansion means and an evaporator connected with one another through a refrigerant circulation line , comprising:an air-conditioning case having a cold air passageway on which the evaporator is mounted and a warm air passageway on which the air-cooled condenser is mounted;a blower which is mounted on the air-conditioning case to blow air to the cold air passageway and the warm air passageway; anda water-cooled condenser which is mounted on the refrigerant circulation line between the compressor and the air-cooled condenser to exchange heat between refrigerant discharged from the compressor and coolant so as to condense the refrigerant.2. The heat pump system according to claim 1 , wherein a partition wall is formed inside the air-conditioning case to partition the inside of the air-conditioning case into the cold air passageway and the warm air passageway.3. The heat pump system according to claim 1 , wherein the blower comprises: a first blower which is mounted at an inlet side of the cold air passageway of the air-conditioning case to send air toward the cold air passageway; and a second blower which is mounted at an inlet side of the warm air passageway ...

AUDIO-VIDEO DEVICE FOR VEHICLE

An audio-video (AV) device for a vehicle includes a display panel including a display unit and a pattern unit arranged on edges of the display unit; and a display board disposed on a rear face of the display panel. The display board includes at least one wireless antenna located outside of the display unit, an antenna module, and a connector.

NFC ANTENNA MODULE AND PORTABLE TERMINAL HAVING SAME

Provided are an NFC antenna module and a portable terminal having the same, the NFC antenna module having a printed circuit board inserted in a radiation sheet thereof or a radiation field formed on the lower surface and at a side part of the portable terminal, thereby improving the antenna characteristics while solving the problem of mounting space shortage in a small-sized portable terminal. The provided NFC antenna module includes: a printed circuit board; a first radiation sheet, which has a first radiation pattern formed along the outer periphery of a central part and is connected to the printed circuit board; and an electromagnetic wave shielding sheet stacked on the printed circuit board and the first radiation sheet. 1. An NFC antenna module mounted in a portable terminal , the module comprising:a printed circuit board;a first radiation sheet including a first radiation pattern formed along an outer peripheral portion of a central portion of the first radiation sheet, the first radiation sheet being connected to the printed circuit board; andan electromagnetic wave shielding sheet stacked on both the printed circuit board and the first radiation sheet.2. The module of claim 1 , wherein the first radiation sheet includes at least one bending part that allows the first radiation sheet to be provided in a lower part and on one side of the portable terminal.3. The module of claim 1 , wherein the first radiation sheet is provided on one side of the portable terminal by being bent at a side thereof that is in contact with the printed circuit board.4. The module of claim 1 , further comprising: a second radiation sheet connected to the printed circuit board that is connected to the first radiation sheet.5. The module of claim 4 , wherein the second radiation sheet includes:a terminal connected to an internal circuit of the portable terminal; anda second radiation pattern connected to the terminal at an end part thereof.6. The module of claim 4 , wherein the second ...

METHOD OF PROCESSING MEDICAL IMAGE, AND MEDICAL IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS PERFORMING THE METHOD

A device and a method for medical image processing are provided. The medical image processing method may include: obtaining a plurality of actual medical images corresponding to a plurality of patients and including lesions; training a deep neural network (DNN), based on the plurality of actual medical images, to obtain a first neural network for predicting a variation in a lesion over time, the lesion being included in a first medical image of the plurality of actual medical images, wherein the first medical image is obtained at a first time point; and obtaining, via the first neural network, a second medical image representing a state of the lesion at a second time point different from the first time point. 1. A medical image processing method comprising:obtaining a plurality of actual medical images corresponding to a plurality of patients and including lesions;training a deep neural network (DNN), based on the plurality of actual medical images, to obtain a first neural network for predicting a variation in a lesion over time, a lesion being included in a first medical image of the plurality of actual medical images, wherein the first medical image is obtained at a first time point; andobtaining, via the first neural network, a second medical image representing a state of the lesion at a second time point different from the first time point.2. The medical image processing method of claim 1 , wherein the second medical image is an artificial medical image obtained by predicting a change state of the lesion included in the first medical image at the second time point different from the first time point.3. The medical image processing method of claim 1 , wherein the first neural network predicts at least one of (i) a developing or changing form of the lesion included in each of the plurality of actual medical images over time claim 1 , (ii) a possibility that an additional disease occurs due to the lesion claim 1 , and (iii) a developing or changing form of the ...

RAZOR CARTRIDGE

The present disclosure provides a razor cartridge. In at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a razor cartridge includes at least one shaving blade, each including a base portion and an edge portion with a cutting edge, and a blade housing including a blade mounting configured to accommodate the at least one shaving blade in a longitudinal direction, wherein the blade mounting includes multiple mounting bases disposed to be spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction and at least one mounting protrusion protruding from each of the multiple mounting bases, and wherein the base portion of a shaving blade of the at least one shaving blade is supported by mounting protrusions protruding from different mounting bases among the multiple mounting bases. 1. A razor cartridge , comprising:at least one shaving blade, each including a base portion and an edge portion with a cutting edge; anda blade housing including a blade mounting configured to accommodate the at least one shaving blade in a longitudinal direction corresponding to a width direction of the blade housing, multiple mounting bases disposed to be spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction; and', 'at least one mounting protrusion protruding from each of the multiple mounting bases, and, 'wherein the blade mounting includeswherein the base portion of a shaving blade of the at least one shaving blade is supported by mounting protrusions protruding from different mounting bases among the multiple mounting bases.2. The razor cartridge of claim 1 , wherein each shaving blade is supported by a mounting protrusion protruding from a respectively corresponding one of the multiple mounting bases.3. The razor cartridge of claim 2 , wherein the base portion of the shaving blade is supported by at least three mounting protrusions claim 2 , each of the at least three mounting protrusions protruding from a respectively corresponding mounting base of the multiple mounting bases ...

AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM

The present invention relates to an air conditioning system and, more particularly, to an air conditioning system comprising, within a single air conditioning case: a cool air passage in which an evaporator is installed; a warm air passage in which a condenser is installed; an installation space portion in which air conditioner parts such as a compressor are installed; and an air discharge passage for discharging, to the outside, air unnecessary for cooling and heating, thereby enabling attachment and detachment inside a vehicle, and enabling use as a portable air conditioner as well as a vehicle air conditioner. In addition, as the system is capable of cooling and heating, a separate heater core or PTC heater for heating is not required, thereby the structure is simple, and the system is capable of controlling cooling and heating modes through a single operation door, thereby allowing the system to be miniaturized. 1. An air conditioning system , in which a compressor , a condenser , expansion means , and an evaporator are connected with one another in order by a refrigerant circulation line , the air conditioning system comprising:an air-conditioning case having a cold air passageway in which the evaporator is mounted, a warm air passageway in which the condenser is mounted, and a mounting space part in which the compressor is mounted, the cold air passageway, the warm air passageway and the mounting space part being dividedly formed inside the air-conditioning case by partition walls;a blower unit mounted in the air-conditioning case to make air flow into the cold air passageway and the warm air passageway; andan air discharge passageway which is formed in the air-conditioning case in order to discharge air unnecessary for cooling or heating, out of the air passing through the cold air passageway and the air passing through the warm air passageway depending on a cooling mode or a heating mode, to the outside of the air-conditioning case.2. The air conditioning ...

AIR CONDITIONER FOR VEHICLES

Disclosed herein is an air conditioner for a vehicle, which can select a blower with the maximum efficiency within a range of a targeted air discharge volume for indoor circulation and select a blower with the maximum efficiency within a range of a targeted air discharge volume for outdoor discharge. The air conditioner includes: an air-conditioning case having a first air passageway and a second air passageway; an evaporator disposed on the first air passageway or the second air passageway; a condenser disposed on the first air passageway or the second air passageway; a first blower arranged on an indoor circulation passage; and a second blower arranged on an outdoor discharge passage. 1. An air conditioner for a vehicle comprising:an air-conditioning case having a first air passageway and a second air passageway;an evaporator disposed on the first air passageway or the second air passageway;a condenser disposed on the first air passageway or the second air passageway;a first blower arranged on an indoor circulation passage;a second blower arranged on an outdoor discharge passage;a door allowing the indoor circulation passage and the outdoor discharge passage to selectively communicate with the first air passageway and the second air passageway;an electric heater disposed on the air passageway on which the condenser is arranged;an auxiliary outdoor discharge passage, which bypasses the air passing through the condenser to the outdoor discharge passage to discharge the air to the outside; anda bypass door which controls the air passing through the condenser to selectively pass through the auxiliary outdoor discharge passage or through the electric heater.2. The air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein the first blower and the second blower are disposed at the downstream side of the door in an air flow direction.3. The air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein the second blower is higher in air volume than the first blower.4. The air conditioner according ...

REMOTE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A VEHICLE DEVICE

A remote system for controlling a vehicle device includes: a device provided in a vehicle; a input signal receiver that receives a input signal for remotely controlling the device from a user of the vehicle, remotely provided from the device; a input signal determiner that analyzes the input signal, determines a control method of the device, and generates a control signal according to the determined control method, remotely provided in the vehicle from the device; and a communication unit that transfers the control signal to the device. 1. A remote system for controlling a vehicle device , comprising:a device provided in a vehicle;an input signal receiver configured to receive an input signal for remotely controlling the device from a user of the vehicle, remotely provided from the device;an input signal determiner configured to analyze the input signal, determine a control method of the device and generate a control signal according to the determined control method, remotely provided in the vehicle from the device; anda communication unit configured to transfer the control signal to the device.2. The remote system according to claim 1 , wherein the device is a multimedia system providing a multimedia service to the user claim 1 , the input signal receiver is a steering wheel remote controller remotely provided in a steering wheel of the vehicle from the multimedia system claim 1 , and the input signal determiner is provided in the steering wheel adjacent to the input signal receiver.3. The remote system according to claim 2 , wherein the communication unit transfers the control signal through CAN communication to the multimedia system.4. The remote system according to claim 2 , wherein the input signal determiner determines whether it is a long key input or a short key input according to the time which the button provided in the steering wheel remote controller is pressed by the user.5. The remote system according to claim 4 , wherein the input signal determiner ...

APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING SOUND VOLUME FOR VEHICLE

An apparatus for controlling sound volume for a vehicle includes a steering wheel remote controller and a head unit. The steering wheel remote controller includes a scroll-type button disposed at a portion of a steering wheel and configured to increase or decrease the sound volume depending on a rotational direction of the button. A counter is configured to count the number of volume variation steps due to rotation of the scroll-type button for a predetermined time and generate a volume signal. A communicator is configured to transmit the volume signal to the head unit. 1. An apparatus of controlling a sound volume for a vehicle , comprisinga steering wheel remote controller and a head unit, wherein a scroll-type button disposed at a portion of a steering wheel and configured to increase or decrease the sound volume depending on a rotational direction of the scroll-type button;', 'a counter configured to count the number of volume variation steps due to rotation of the scroll-type button for a predetermined time and to generate a volume signal; and', 'a communicator configured to transmit the volume signal to the head unit., 'the steering wheel remote controller includes2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the scroll-type button increases the sound volume when the rotational direction is a clockwise direction and decreases the sound volume when the rotational direction is a counterclockwise direction.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the counter counts the number of volume variation steps by a positive integer value when the scroll-type button rotates in the clockwise direction and counts the number of volume variation steps by a negative integer value when the scroll-type button rotates in the counterclockwise direction.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the communicator is configured to perform controller area network (CAN) communication.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the head unit adjusts the sound volume depending on the volume signal.6. The ...

INVERTER FOR DRIVING MOTOR OF VHEICLE

An inverter for driving a motor of a vehicle mediating between a battery and a driving motor is disclosed. The inverter includes a power storage module, a power module, and a cooling module. The power storage module is configured to be supplied with power from the battery. The power module is configured to be supplied with power from the power storage module to transfer the power to the driving motor. The cooling module is configured to be installed between the power storage module and the power module to simultaneously cool the power storage module and the power module. 1. An inverter for driving a motor of a vehicle mediating between a battery and a driving motor , comprising:a power storage module configured to be supplied with power from the battery;a power module configured to be supplied with power from the power storage module to transfer the power to the driving motor; anda cooling module configured to be installed between the power storage module and the power module to simultaneously cool the power storage module and the power module.2. The inverter of claim 1 , further including:a connection module configured to connect the power storage module and the power module to transfer power,wherein the connection module is formed in a structure having a plus plate connecting a plus terminal of the power storage module and a plus terminal of the power module and a minus plate connecting a minus terminal of the power storage module and a minus terminal of the power module, the plates being stacked in an insulated state.3. The inverter of claim 2 , wherein each plus plate and each minus plate are formed in the shape of the letter L and have a first surface inserted between the power storage module and the cooling module and a second surface extending along a side surface of the cooling module from one end of the first surface claim 2 , anda first surface of the plus plate and a first surface of the minus plate are stacked and a second surface of the plus plate and a ...

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING BURIED GATE ELECTRODES

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, which has buried gate electrodes, includes: forming a plurality of gate trenches in a substrate having a plurality of active regions defined by a device isolation film, the plurality of gate trenches crossing the plurality of active regions and extending parallel to each other in a first horizontal direction; selectively forming a first gate insulating layer on an exposed surface of the substrate; forming a second gate insulating layer on exposed surfaces of both the first gate insulating layer and the device isolation film; and forming a plurality of gate insulating layers by partially removing the first gate insulating layer and the second gate insulating layer, and forming a plurality of buried gate electrodes. 140.-. (canceled)41. A semiconductor device comprising:a substrate including an active region defined by a device isolation film;a gate trench disposed in the substrate and crossing the active region and the device isolation film in a first direction;a gate insulating layer disposed in the gate trench; anda gate electrode disposed on the gate insulating layer and fully buried in the gate trench,wherein the gate electrode includes a first portion and a second portion disposed at a side of the first portion,the first portion of the gate electrode crosses the active region and the device isolation film in the first direction, andthe second portion of the gate electrode is disposed on the device isolation film and extends from the side of the first portion in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction.42. The semiconductor device of claim 41 ,wherein the gate insulating layer includes a first side surface that is adjacent to the gate electrode and a second side surface that is opposite to the first side surface of the gate insulating layer, andthe first side surface of the gate insulating layer includes a convex portion, and the second side surface of the gate insulating layer is more flat ...

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

An LCD device is disclosed that includes: a liquid crystal display panel; a backlight unit configured to apply light to the liquid crystal display panel; a top case configured to protect the liquid crystal display panel and including a plurality of case members; and a plurality of joint members arranged in joint regions of the case members. 1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:a liquid crystal display panel;a backlight unit configured to apply light to the liquid crystal display panel;a top case configured to protect the liquid crystal display panel, the top case including a plurality of case members; anda plurality of joint members arranged in joint regions of the plurality of case members.2. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of joint members are combined with the plurality of case members.3. The liquid crystal display device of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of joint members are combined with the plurality of case members by a plurality of fixation members.4. The liquid crystal display device of claim 3 , wherein the fixation member is a screw.5. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the joint member is formed in a shape of an ‘L’.6. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the joint member is formed in a rectangular hexahedron shape.7. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the joint member is formed from a metal material.8. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of joint plates interposed between the plurality of joint members and the plurality of case members.9. The liquid crystal display device of claim 8 , wherein the case member includes a vertical plane and a horizontal plane claim 8 , and the joint plate is interposed between the joint member and the horizontal plane of the case member.10. The liquid crystal display device of claim 9 , wherein the vertical plane and the horizontal plane of the case member are formed at a ...

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE

A liquid crystal display device according to an embodiment includes a liquid crystal panel including a plurality of display regions arranged in a first axis direction; a backlight unit below the liquid crystal panel; and a viewing angle adjustment unit between the liquid crystal panel and the backlight unit, wherein the viewing angle adjustment unit includes a viewing angle adjustment sheet that includes a plurality of division regions corresponding to the plurality of display regions, respectively, and the plurality of division regions are individually adjusted in scattering rate according to ON and OFF operation modes. 1. A liquid crystal display (LCD) device , comprising:a liquid crystal panel including a plurality of display regions arranged in a first axis direction;a backlight unit below the liquid crystal panel; anda viewing angle adjustment unit between the liquid crystal panel and the backlight unit,wherein the viewing angle adjustment unit includes a viewing angle adjustment sheet that includes a plurality of division regions corresponding to the plurality of display regions, respectively, andwherein the plurality of division regions are individually adjusted in scattering rate according to ON and OFF operation modes.2. The LCD device of claim 1 , wherein the viewing angle adjustment sheet includes:a liquid crystal layer including liquid crystal molecules dispersed in a polymer matrix; andfirst and second driving electrodes between which the liquid crystal layer is located,wherein at least one of the first and second driving electrodes includes a plurality of division electrodes corresponding to the plurality of division regions, respectively.3. The LCD device of claim 2 , wherein one of the first and second driving electrodes includes the plurality of division electrodes corresponding to the plurality of division regions claim 2 , respectively claim 2 , and the other one of the first and second driving electrodes corresponds to the plurality of division ...

VEHICLE AIR CONDITIONER

Disclosed is a vehicle air conditioning device, which is an air conditioning device using an integrated heat pump system, and in which left and right independent air conditionings can be implemented in a simple structure such that the left and right air volumes may be automatically controlled, the ability to mix hot and cold air is improved, and sufficient space can be secured inside a vehicle. 1. An air conditioner for a vehicle comprising a first air passageway and a second air passageway , a heating heat exchanger disposed in one among the first air passageway and the second air passageway and a cooling heat exchanger disposed in the other one among the first air passageway and the second air passageway ,wherein air passing at least one among the heating heat exchanger and the cooling heat exchanger is independently discharged to different zones in the interior of the vehicle.2. The air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein the air passing at least one among the heating heat exchanger and the cooling heat exchanger is discharged to the left side and the right side in the interior of the vehicle to perform independent right-and-left air-conditioning.3. The air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling heat exchanger and a cold air discharge hole are disposed in the first air passageway claim 1 , and the heating heat exchanger and a warm air discharge hole are disposed in the second air passageway claim 1 , andwherein the cold air discharge hole and the warm air discharge hole are respectively formed at right and left sides of the case in a width direction of the vehicle.4. The air conditioner according to claim 3 , wherein the first air passageway and the second air passageway are partitioned from each other in the right-and-left direction by a partition wall.5. The air conditioner according to claim 3 , wherein the first air passageway and the second air passageway are divided into an upper passageway and a lower passageway by a separator.6. The ...

Liquid crystal display device including reinforcing frame

Disclosed is a curved display device that may include a display panel having a curvature between a top frame and a bottom frame; a printed circuit board (PCB) electrically connected to at least one edge portion of the display panel where driving circuits and signal lines are provided through a connector; and a reinforcing frame that supports a rear surface of the bottom frame, the reinforcing frame including a reinforcing bar substantially following the curvature of the display panel, wherein the reinforcing bar has a step to include first and second rear surfaces, with the first rear surface being closer to the display panel than the second rear surface, and wherein the PCB is mounted on the first rear surface of the reinforcing bar.

METHOD FOR SETTING UP MULTI REMOTE CONTROL IN VEHICLE AND VEHICLE THEREOF

A vehicle includes: a communicator configured to perform wireless communication with a given mobile communication terminal disposed in the vehicle; a display configured to display information relating to multi-remote control for a plurality of mobile communication terminals disposed in the vehicle; and a controller configured to display a plurality of remote control functions through the display in response to a user request for the multi-remote control and to distribute the plurality of remote control functions to the plurality of mobile communication terminals disposed in the vehicle. 1. A vehicle comprising:a communicator configured to perform wireless communication with a given mobile communication terminal disposed in the vehicle;a display configured to display information relating to multi-remote control for a plurality of mobile communication terminals disposed in the vehicle; anda controller configured to display a plurality of remote control functions through the display in response to a user request for the multi-remote control and to distribute the plurality of remote control functions to the plurality of mobile communication terminals disposed in the vehicle.2. The vehicle of claim 1 ,wherein the controller is further configured to repeatedly perform the distribution of the plurality of remote control functions in response to the user request unless a number of the plurality of the mobile communication terminals exceeds a multi-remote control reference number.3. The vehicle of claim 1 ,wherein, when all of the plurality of remote control functions have been distributed to a single mobile communication terminal, the controller is further configured to release a remote control function newly requested by a user among the plurality of remote control functions and to distribute the released remote control function to a new mobile communication terminal.4. The vehicle of claim 1 ,wherein, when a number of the plurality of mobile communication terminals having ...

System and Method for Providing Information Regarding Parking Space

The present disclosure relates to a system and method for providing information regarding a parking space. The system includes a terminal located in a vehicle desired to be parked and a server that obtains occupant information and vehicle information of vehicles parked in parking spaces through cameras installed in a parking lot, predicts departure time of the parked vehicles based on the occupant information and the vehicle information, and provides parking space information based on the predicted departure time to the terminal.

Apparatus for preventing inflow of dust in rear rail of sunroof

An apparatus for preventing an inflow of dust in a rear rail of a sunroof may include a rear rail of a sunroof; a tilt lever which has one end portion coupled to a moving glass and the other end portion positioned on the rear rail, and slides along a trajectory of the rear rail; a tilt lever shoe which is positioned at the other end portion of the tilt lever, and configured to be fastened by being fitted with the rear rail; and at least one guide rail which is positioned at the rear rail in a width direction of a vehicle, in which the tilt lever shoe is positioned to surround upper and lower portions of the guide rail, and the guide rail is configured to be sealed to prevent dust from flowing into the rear rail.

HEAT PUMP SYSTEM FOR VEHICLE

Disclosed herein is a heat pump system for a vehicle which includes an evaporator mounted on a cold air passageway inside an air-conditioning case, a condenser mounted on a warm air passageway, a first blower mounted at an inlet side of the cold air passageway of the air-conditioning case, a second blower mounted at an inlet side of the warm air passageway and an intake duct mounted between the first blower and the second blower to supply indoor air and outdoor air to the first blower and the second blower respectively, thereby maximizing space efficiency because using just one intake duct for the two blowers, and reducing the size and manufacturing costs of the heat pump system. 1. A heat pump system for a vehicle which includes a compressor , a condenser , expansion means and an evaporator connected with one another through a refrigerant circulation line , comprising:an air-conditioning case having a cold air passageway that the evaporator is installed and a warm air passageway that the condenser is installed partitioned by a partition wall which partitions the inside of the air-conditioning case;a first blower which is mounted on an inlet of the cold air passageway of the air-conditioning case to blow air toward the cold air passageway;a second blower which is mounted on an inlet of the warm air passageway of the air-conditioning case to blow air toward the warm air passageway; andan intake duct which is communicatingly mounted between the first blower and the second blower to supply indoor air and outdoor air to the first blower and the second blower.2. The heat pump system according to claim 1 , wherein the first blower and the second blower are arranged to face each other and to be spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the vehicle claim 1 , andwherein one intake duct is mounted between the first blower and the second blower) to be used commonly for the first and second blowers.3. The heat pump system according to claim 2 , wherein the intake ...

AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR VEHICLE AND CONTROLLING METHOD THEREOF

Disclosed herein are air-conditioning systems for a vehicle for a battery, which can control temperature of the vehicle or the battery by delivering air cooled through a first evaporator of a cooling and heating module or air heated through a condenser to a supply side (toward a passenger or a battery). The cooling and heating module includes: a compressor; the condenser; an expansion valve for controlling a flow of the refrigerant condensed in the condenser; the first evaporator for evaporating the refrigerant supplied through the expansion valve; a first-first blowing unit for blowing air through the first evaporator; a first-second blowing unit for blowing air through the condenser; and a discharge duct for selectively delivering the air supplied through the first-first blowing unit and the first-second blowing unit toward the passenger by opening and closing means. 1. An air-conditioning system for a vehicle comprising:a cooling and heating module; anda battery for operating the cooling and heating module, a compressor for inhaling and compressing refrigerant;', 'a condenser for condensing the refrigerant compressed in the compressor;', 'an expansion valve for throttling the refrigerant condensed in the condenser;', 'a first evaporator for evaporating the refrigerant supplied through the expansion valve;', 'a first-first blowing part for blowing air to be cooled after passing through the first evaporator;', 'a first-second blowing part for blowing air to be heated after passing through the condenser; and', 'a discharge duct for delivering at least one of the air to be cooled and the air to be heated, which is selectively supplied through the first-first blowing part and the first-second blowing part by opening and closing means, to a supply side., 'wherein the cooling and heating module comprises2. The air-conditioning system according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling and heating module further comprises a base part having a first mounting recess claim 1 , ...

STACKED SEMICONDUCTOR SYSTEM HAVING INTERPOSER OF HALF-ETCHED AND MOLDED SHEET METAL

A semiconductor system () has a flat interposer () with a first surface () in a first plane, a second surface () in a parallel second plane, and a uniform first height () between the surfaces; the interposer is patterned in metallic zones separated by gaps (), the zones include metal of the first height and metal of a second height () smaller than the first height; an insulating material fills the gaps and the zone differences between the first and the second heights. Semiconductor chips of a first () and a second () set have first terminals attached to metallic zones of the first interposer surface while the chips of the second set have their second terminals facing away from the interposer. A first leadframe () is attached to the second terminals of the second set chips, and a second leadframe () is attached to respective metallic zones of the second interposer surface. 1. An interposer for semiconductor devices comprising;a flat sheet having a first surface in a first plane, a second surface in a parallel second plane, and a uniform first height between the surfaces;the sheet patterned in metallic zones separated by gaps, the zones including metal of the first height and metal of a second height smaller than the first height; andan insulating material filling the gaps and zone differences between the first and the second heights.2. The interposer of wherein the metal of the zones is selected from a group including copper claim 1 , aluminum claim 1 , iron-nickel alloys claim 1 , and Kovar™.3. The interposer of wherein the insulating material is a molding compound.4. The interposer of wherein the first height is between about 100 and 300 μm.5. A method for fabricating an interposer for semiconductor devices claim 1 , comprising the steps of:providing a flat sheet of metal having a first height, a first surface in a first plane, and a second surface in a second plane;patterning the sheet into a plurality of metal zones separated by gaps;starting from the second ...

PARKING LOT INFORMATION SERVICE SYSTEM AND METHOD

A parking lot information service system and method provide position information of an available parking space in a parking lot. The system includes an electronic device that outputs parking lot information in a vehicle that is waiting to park in a parking lot associated with a multi-use facility. The system further includes a facility server that manages facility usage information of a user corresponding to a parked vehicle in the parking lot. The system also includes a parking lot server that predicts departure time of the parked vehicle by analyzing the facility usage information and generates the parking lot information based on the predicted departure time. 1. A parking lot information service system comprising:an electronic device configured to output parking lot information in a vehicle that is waiting to park in a parking lot associated with a multi-use facility;a facility server configured to manage facility usage information of a user corresponding to a parked vehicle in the parking lot; anda parking lot server configured to predict departure time of the parked vehicle by analyzing the facility usage information and to generate the parking lot information based on the predicted departure time.2. The parking lot information service system of claim 1 , wherein the parking lot server includes:a communication device configured to perform communication with the electronic device and the facility server;a collector configured to collect payment information, free parking registration information, and facility usage reservation information that are included in the facility usage information; anda processor configured to calculate expected departure time of the parked vehicle by analyzing the plurality of pieces of information collected by the collector, search for an available parking space based on the calculated expected departure time, and transmit position information of the corresponding available parking space to the electronic device.3. The parking lot ...

CHARGING DEVICE FOR VEHICLE, VEHICLE, AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE VEHICLE

The present disclosure provides charging devices for vehicles, vehicles including the same, and methods of controlling the vehicles. In one form of the present disclosure, a remote control device includes a charging device for a vehicle, the charging device includes a plurality of chargers installed in the vehicle, a communication device provided in each charger of the plurality of chargers and configured to receive information regarding a charging capacity of an electronic device connected to the plurality of chargers from the electronic device and a controller configured to determine charging capacities allocated to the plurality of chargers based on the information regarding the charging capacity of the electronic device. 1. A charging device for a vehicle , the charging device comprising:a plurality of chargers installed in the vehicle;a communication device provided in each charger of the plurality of chargers, the communication device configured to receive, from an electronic device, information regarding a charging capacity of the electronic device, wherein the electronic device is connected to the plurality of chargers; anda controller configured to determine charging capacities allocated to the plurality of chargers based on the information regarding the charging capacity of the electronic device.2. The charging device of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to determine charging capacities allocated to chargers in use among the plurality of chargers.3. The charging device of claim 2 , wherein the controller is configured to determine the charging capacities allocated to the chargers in use based on charging capacities of electronic device connected to the chargers in use and a total charging capacity of the charging device.4. The charging device of claim 3 , wherein claim 3 , when the electronic device is additionally connected to another charger of the plurality of chargers while charging capacities are allocated to at least one charger of the ...

METHOD OF OPERATING STORAGE DEVICE, AND SYSTEM FOR STORAGE DEVICE

A method of operating a storage device that is connected to a host includes entering an authentication mode; and performing the authentication operation responsive to entering the authentication mode. The performing of the authentication operation includes receiving a read command and a first random authentication address from the host; performing an authentication procedure based on at least a portion of the first random authentication address; and generating result data responsive to performing the authentication algorithm. 1. A method of operating a storage device that is connected to a host , comprising:entering an authentication mode; andperforming an authentication operation responsive to entering the authentication mode, receiving a read command and a first random authentication address from the host;', 'performing an authentication procedure based on at least a portion of the first random authentication address; and', 'generating result data responsive to performing the authentication procedure., 'wherein the performing of the authentication operation comprises2. The method of claim 1 , wherein sequentially receiving a command and first through k-th addresses from the host; and', 'determining whether each of the first through k-th addresses is identical with each of first through k-th sector addresses for entering the authentication mode, and, 'the entering of the authentication mode comprises 'performing the authentication operation responsive to determining that each of the first through k-th addresses is identical with each of the first through k-th sector addresses, wherein k is a positive integer.', 'wherein performing the authentication operation comprises3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the entering of the authentication mode further comprises resetting a state for entering the authentication mode in response to a write command received from the host.4. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:resetting a state for entering the authentication mode ...

ETHER/ESTER COMPOSITE POLYURETHANE FOAM COSMETIC

The present invention relates to a cosmetic comprising polyurethane foam in which a liquid cosmetic substance is impregnated. The present invention provides a cosmetic comprising polyurethane foam in which a cosmetic composition is impregnated, wherein the polyurethane of the polyurethane foam comprises an ether group and an ester group in a molar ratio of 4:6 to 6:4, the − Подробнее

SEMICONDUCTOR PACKAGE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE HAVING THE SAME

A semiconductor package includes a substrate including an antenna; a heating element disposed on a first surface of the substrate and connected to the antenna; a heat radiating part coupled to the heating element; and a signal transfer part disposed on the first surface of the substrate and configured to electrically connect the substrate to a main substrate. The heat radiating part may include a heat transfer part connected to the heating element and heat radiating terminals connecting the heat transfer part and the main substrate to each other. 1. A semiconductor package comprising:a substrate comprising a wiring layer;a heating element disposed on a first surface of the substrate and connected to the wiring layer;a heat radiating part coupled to the heating element; anda signal transfer part electrically connecting the substrate to a main substrate;a sealing part substantially enclosing the signal transfer part and the heating element,wherein the sealing part is formed of a single insulating material, andthe heat radiating part includes a heat transfer part connected to the heating element and heat radiating terminals connecting the heat transfer part and the main substrate to each other.2. The semiconductor package of claim 1 , wherein the heat transfer part has a flat plate shape or a block shape and comprises a metal.3. The semiconductor package of claim 1 , further comprising connection terminals disposed on one side of the signal transfer part and connected to the main substrate claim 1 ,wherein the heat radiating terminal comprises a material in common with the connection terminal and has substantially the same size as the connection terminal.4. The semiconductor package of claim 1 , wherein the single insulating material is epoxy molding compound (EMC).5. The semiconductor package of claim 1 , wherein the heat transfer part is embedded in the sealing part claim 1 , andthe heat radiating terminal penetrates through the sealing part and is connected to the ...

LIGHT EMITTING DIODE, LIGHT EMITTING DIODE MODULE, AND DISPLACE DEVICE HAVING THE SAME

A light emitting diode having an improved heat dissipation effect includes a light source unit emitting a light to a front surface and including a light emitting part, a first electrode pad, and a second electrode pad. The light emitting diode further includes a lead frame unit disposed on a rear surface of the light source unit and including first and second lead terminals respectively connected to the first and second electrode pads. The light emitting diode also includes at least one of the first and second lead terminals includes an upper conductive layer, an intermediate conductive layer, and a lower conductive layer which are disposed on different layers and electrically connected to one another. 1. A light emitting diode , comprising:a light source unit emitting a light to a front surface and including a light emitting part, a first electrode pad, and a second electrode pad; anda lead frame unit disposed on a rear surface of the light source unit and including first and second lead terminals respectively connected to the first and second electrode pads,a first lead terminal structure and a second lead terminal structure, wherein the first lead terminal structure, the second lead terminal structure, or both include an upper conductive layer, an intermediate conductive layer, and a lower conductive layer which are disposed on different layers and electrically connected to one another.2. The light emitting diode of claim 1 , wherein the lead frame unit further includes a first insulating substrate and a second insulating substrate claim 1 ,wherein the upper conductive layer is disposed between the light source unit and the first insulating substrate,wherein the intermediate conductive layer is disposed between the first insulating substrate and the second insulating substrate, andwherein the lower conductive layer is disposed on the second insulating substrate and disposed on an opposite side to a side on which the intermediate conductive layer is disposed.3. ...

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONVEYING AND FLIPPING A COMPONENT

The present invention relates to a device () and method for conveying and flipping a component () for use in conjunction with a rotary turret module (). The device () includes at least a pair of spaced apart flipping arms, a first and second flipping arms ( and ) mounted on a platform (). Each of the flipping arms () is provided with one nozzle () having one end () configured to pick the component () and another end () fixedly mounted on a shaft () supported on the flipping arm () and is operatively connected to a rotary actuating means (). The rotary actuating means () is adapted to be capable of affecting a rotational motion of the shaft (), thereby rotating the nozzles () in a counter direction by substantially degrees. The device is also provided with a linear actuating means () suitably mounted on the platform (). The linear actuating means () is operatively connected to at least one of to the flipping arms ( or and ) and is adapted to be capable of moving the flipping arm () or arms ( and ) in a horizontal direction so as to position the nozzles () substantially proximate to each other for transferring of the component () between the nozzles () and thereby, flipping the component () at 180 degrees. 1110301. A device () for conveying and flipping a component () for use in conjunction with a rotary turret module () , the device () includes{'b': 100', '300', '100', '300', '500', '100', '300', '110', '100', '310', '300', '111', '311', '10', '113', '311', '130', '330', '110', '310', '130', '330', '130', '330', '100', '300', '150', '350', '150', '350', '130', '330', '130', '330', '110', '310, 'at least a pair of spaced apart flipping arms (, ), a first flipping arm () and a second flipping arm (), mounted on a platform (); wherein each of the flipping arms (, ) is provided with one nozzle, a first nozzle () associated with the first flipping arm () and a second nozzle () associated with the second flipping arm (), each having one end (, ) configured to pick the ...

PLASMA DRY REFORMING APPARATUS

The present invention discloses a plasma dry reforming apparatus for producing synthetic gas, main components of which are hydrogen and carbon monoxide, by reforming methane and carbon dioxide injected in plasma, the apparatus comprising: a plasma reformer which produces carbon dioxide plasma by making carbon dioxide supplied therein into plasma, ignites plasma flame by supplying hydrocarbon to the produced dioxide plasma, and produces synthetic gas by supplying methane to the plasma flame. 1. A plasma dry reforming apparatus for producing synthetic gas , main components of which are hydrogen (H) and carbon monoxide (CO) , by reforming methane (CH) and carbon dioxide (CO) injected in plasma , the apparatus comprising:a plasma reformer which produces carbon dioxide plasma by making carbon dioxide supplied therein into plasma, ignites plasma flame by supplying hydrocarbon to the produced dioxide plasma, and produces synthetic gas by supplying methane to the plasma flame.2. The plasma dry reforming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the plasma reformer is a microwave torch plasma dry reformer that comprises:a body comprising a reaction space which is internally formed for making plasma, a methane supplying tube which is provided in a lower side and communicates with the reaction space and through which methane is injected into the reaction space, and a carbon dioxide supplying tube which is provided in a lateral circumference and communicates with the reaction space and through which carbon dioxide is injected into the reaction space;a discharge tube stably mounted inside the reaction space of the body and receiving a microwave to make plasma in the reaction space.a wave guide fastened to the body, connected to the discharge tube, and applying a received microwave having a preset frequency to the discharge tube; anda hydrocarbon supplying tube injecting hydrocarbon into the reaction space.3. The plasma dry reforming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

AIR CONDITIONER FOR VEHICLE

The present invention relates to an air conditioner for a vehicle which includes an integrated heat pump system having an electronic part waste heat recovery device to enhance heating performance and which can cool a battery of an electric vehicle using refrigerant in a cooling mode. The air conditioner for a vehicle includes a refrigerant circulation system for performing cooling or heating of the interior of the vehicle by circulating refrigerant. The air conditioner further includes a first refrigerant pipe exchanging heat with a battery system of the vehicle in sequence to selectively exchange heat between refrigerant of the refrigerant circulation system and a coolant of the first coolant pipe. 1. An air conditioner for a vehicle which includes a refrigerant circulation system having a compressor , a condenser , an expansion means , and an evaporator , the air conditioner for a vehicle comprising:a first coolant pipe which exchanges heat with a battery system of the vehicle or a drive train component,wherein refrigerant of the refrigerant circulation system and coolant of the first coolant pipe are heat-exchanged selectively.2. The air conditioner for a vehicle according to claim 1 , further comprising:a refrigerant branch pipe where some of the refrigerant at the rear end of the condenser and at the front end of the evaporator branches off to bypass the evaporator.3. The air conditioner for a vehicle according to claim 2 , further comprising:a chiller disposed at the refrigerant branch pipe to exchange heat between the refrigerant of the refrigerant branch pipe and the coolant of the first coolant pipe.4. The air conditioner for a vehicle according to claim 1 , comprising:an air-conditioning case having a first air passageway and a second air passageway;an evaporator disposed in any one among the first air passageway; anda condenser disposed in the other one among the first air passageway and the second air passageway.5. The air conditioner for a vehicle ...

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING BURIED GATE ELECTRODES

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, which has buried gate electrodes, includes: forming a plurality of gate trenches in a substrate having a plurality of active regions defined by a device isolation film, the plurality of gate trenches crossing the plurality of active regions and extending parallel to each other in a first horizontal direction; selectively forming a first gate insulating layer on an exposed surface of the substrate; forming a second gate insulating layer on exposed surfaces of both the first gate insulating layer and the device isolation film; and forming a plurality of gate insulating layers by partially removing the first gate insulating layer and the second gate insulating layer, and forming a plurality of buried gate electrodes. 1. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device , the method comprising:forming a plurality of gate trenches in a substrate that has a plurality of active regions defined by a device isolation film, the plurality of gate trenches crossing the plurality of active regions and extending in a first horizontal direction to be parallel to each other;selectively forming a first gate insulating layer on an exposed surface of the substrate;forming a second gate insulating layer on exposed surfaces of both the first gate insulating layer and the device isolation film, the second gate insulating layer having a thickness that is less than a thickness of the first gate insulating layer;forming a plurality of gate insulating layers by partially removing the first gate insulating layer and the second gate insulating layer; andforming a plurality of buried gate electrodes,wherein the plurality of gate insulating layers respectively cover side and bottom surfaces of lower portions of the plurality of gate trenches, andwherein the plurality of buried gate electrodes are respectively arranged on the plurality of gate insulating layers to fill the lower portions of the plurality of gate trenches.2. The method according to ...

MOUNTING MODULE AND ANTENNA APPARATUS

Disclosed is a mounting module, an antenna apparatus, and a method of manufacturing a mounting module. The mounting module includes a board; an antenna mounted on a first surface of the board, an RF circuit unit mounted on a second surface of the board, and a feeding line to electrically connect the RF circuit unit and the antenna through the board, thereby reducing a loss of signal power. 1. A mounting module , comprising:a board;an antenna mounted on a first surface of the board;an RF circuit unit mounted on a second surface of the board; anda feeding line to electrically connect the RF circuit unit and the antenna through the board.2. The mounting module of claim 1 , wherein the antenna comprises at least one of a dipole antenna claim 1 , a monopole antenna claim 1 , or a patch antenna.3. The mounting module of claim 2 , wherein the patch antenna is closer to a center of the first surface than at least one of the dipole antenna and the monopole antenna.4. The mounting module of claim 1 , further comprising an interlayer antenna disposed in the interior of the board.5. The mounting module of claim 1 , further comprising a via antenna disposed adjacent to a side surface of the board.6. The mounting module of claim 5 , wherein the via antenna is perpendicular to the first surface.7. The mounting module of claim 5 , wherein the via antenna is implemented in consideration of at least one of a frequency claim 5 , a wavelength claim 5 , or an interlayer thickness of a Printed Circuit Board (PCB).8. The mounting module of claim 1 , further comprising a frame disposed on the second surface of the board to enclose the RF circuit unit claim 1 , and an area of the board enclosed by the frame is filled with an epoxy molding compound (EMC) resin.9. An antenna apparatus claim 1 , comprising:a radiator disposed on a first surface of a board to transmit or receive an RF signal; anda feeder configured to receive the RF signal through a second surface of the board and to to ...

INFORMATION OUTPUT DEVICE

Provided is an information output apparatus including one or more information output units, wherein each information output unit includes a coil arranged to be connected to a power source, such that a current flows in the coil; a base unit configured to accommodate the coil; and a driving indicator, which is arranged in the base unit to be apart from and close to the coil to be driven by a current flowing in the coil and is configured to move in a first direction toward the coil and a direction opposite thereto to rotate while being connected to the base unit and to move in a second direction crossing the first direction to be recognized by a user. 1. An information output apparatus comprising one or more information output units ,wherein each information output unit comprises:a coil arranged to be connected to a power source, such that a current flows in the coil;a base unit configured to accommodate the coil; anda driving indicator, which is arranged in the base unit to be apart from and close to the coil to be driven by a current flowing in the coil and is configured to move in a first direction toward the coil and a direction opposite thereto to rotate while being connected to the base unit and to move in a second direction crossing the first direction to be recognized by a user.2. The information output apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the movement of the driving indicator in the second direction comprises a rotational movement.3. The information output apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the base unit comprises a first accommodating unit configured to accommodate the driving indicator and a second accommodating unit configured to accommodate the coil.4. The information output apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the first accommodating unit and the second accommodating unit of the base unit are arranged apart from each other.5. The information output apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the driving indicator comprises a main body region and a protrusion protruding from a side ...

BEAMFORMING METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SERVING MULTIPLE USERS

A beamforming method is provided. The beamforming method includes determining different beams for pieces of user equipment based on channel information fed back from the pieces of user equipment, predicting beam qualities of the pieces of user equipment for the beams, determining whether the beam qualities satisfy Quality of Service (QoS) for the pieces of user equipment, generating a wide nulling beam by applying wide nulling to a second beam having a side lobe acting as interference against one first beam, when the beam quality of the first beam does not satisfy the QoS; predicting beam qualities for the beams including the wide nulling beam instead of the second beam, and simultaneously communicating with the user equipment through the beams including the wide nulling beam instead of the second beam, when the beam qualities for the beams including the wide nulling beam instead of the second beam satisfy the QoS. 1. A beamforming method for serving multiple users , the beamforming method comprising:determining, by a beamforming apparatus, different beams for a plurality of pieces of user equipment based on channel information fed back from the plurality of pieces of user equipment;predicting beam qualities of the determined beams of the plurality of pieces of user equipment;determining whether the beam qualities satisfy a Quality of Service (QoS) for the plurality of pieces of user equipment;generating a wide nulling beam by applying wide nulling to a second beam having a side lobe acting as interference against at least one first beam of the beams, when the beam quality of the first beam does not satisfy the QoS;predicting beam qualities for the beams including the wide nulling beam instead of the second beam; andsimultaneously communicating with the plurality of pieces of user equipment through the beams including the wide nulling beam instead of the second beam, when the beam qualities for the beams including the wide nulling beam instead of the second beam ...

Method for setting multi remote control in vehicle and mobile communication terminal thereof

A method for setting a multi remote control in a vehicle includes:a communicator configured to perform wireless communication with a plurality of mobile communication terminals in the vehicle, a storage configured to store information related to the plurality of mobile communication terminals and remote control function setting information of a device in the vehicle, and a controller configured to distinguish between a mobile communication terminal located in a front seat and a mobile communication terminal located in a rear seat based on short-range communication connection strength of each of a plurality of mobile communication terminals inside the vehicle, the controller distributing each of a front seat remote control function and a rear seat remote control function to the distinguished front seat or rear seat mobile communication terminal.

IMAGE DISPLAY SYSTEM AND DISPLAY METHOD THEREOF

An image display system and a display method thereof are provided. The image display system includes an optical disc having image information thereon, an image display device having extended display identification data (EDID), and a reproduction device to analyze the EDID to determine an interface to connect with the image display device, if the image information is three-dimensional (3D) image information, and instruct the image display device to output an alarm text, if the interface is an analog. When the interface is an analog interface, the reproduction device may output an analog two-dimensional (2D) image or 3D image through the image display device. Even when the image display device and the reproduction device are interconnected via an analog interfaces, a 2D or 3D image may be output based on the 3D image information. 1. An image processing apparatus to reproduce image data stored in a storage medium , the image processing apparatus comprising:a reader device to read the image data from the storage medium, the image data including left-eye image data and right-eye image data;a decoder to output the left-eye image data and the right-eye image data by decoding the image data;a digital interface to output a digital image signal;an analog interface to output an analog image signal; anda controller to determine whether there is a connection of the digital interface, and upon the connection of the digital interface, to control the output of a digital image signal corresponding to a left-eye image and a right-eye image through the digital interface, and upon the disconnection of the digital interface, to control the output of an analog image signal corresponding to one of a left-eye image and a right-eye image through the analog interface.2. The image processing apparatus of claim 1 , wherein when the image data is three-dimensional (3D) image information and the digital interface is not connected claim 1 , the controller to control the output of reproduction- ...

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR FORMING CURRENT PATH ACCORDING TO CHARGING OR DISCHARGING STATE OF BATTERY PACK

A battery pack according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is connected to a rectifier, and is composed of a (+) terminal formed by connecting a plurality of (+) terminals of a plurality of battery modules, a (+) output terminal connected to a (+) input terminal of the rectifier, a BMS configured to control charging or discharging of the battery pack, and a current path forming unit disposed between the (+) terminal and the (+) output terminal and configured to form a current path between the (+) terminal and the (+) output terminal according to the control by the BMS. 1. A battery pack , which is connected to a rectifier and comprises a plurality of battery modules , the battery pack comprising:a (+) terminal formed by connecting a plurality of (+) terminals of the plurality of battery modules;a (+) output terminal connected to a (+) input terminal of the rectifier;a battery management system (BMS) configured to control charging or discharging of the battery pack; anda current path forming unit disposed between the (+) terminal and the (+) output terminal, the current path forming unit being configured to form a current path between the (+) terminal and the (+) output terminal according to the control by the BMS.2. The battery pack of claim 1 , wherein the current path forming unit comprises:a first field effect transistor (FET);a second FET; anda current limiting module,wherein the first FET and the second FET are connected in series, andwherein the current limiting module is connected to the first FET in parallel.3. The battery pack of claim 2 , wherein the current path forming unit is further configured to form any one of:a charging current path comprising the current limiting module and the second FET to be connected to each other; anda discharge current path comprising the first FET and the second FET to be connected to each other.4. The battery pack of claim 3 , wherein the BMS is further configured to:form the charging current path when the battery ...

AIR CONDITIONER FOR VEHICLES

Disclosed herein is an air conditioner for a vehicle, which can select a blower with the maximum efficiency within a range of a targeted air discharge volume for indoor circulation and select a blower with the maximum efficiency within a range of a targeted air discharge volume for outdoor discharge. The air conditioner includes: an air-conditioning case having a first air passageway and a second air passageway; an evaporator disposed on the first air passageway or the second air passageway; a condenser disposed on the first air passageway or the second air passageway; a first blower arranged on an indoor circulation passage; and a second blower arranged on an outdoor discharge passage. 116.-. (canceled)17. An air conditioner for a vehicle comprising:an air-conditioning case having a first air passageway and a second air passageway;an evaporator disposed on the first air passageway or the second air passageway;a condenser disposed on the first air passageway or the second air passageway;a first blower arranged on an indoor circulation passage; anda second blower arranged on an outdoor discharge passage.18. The air conditioner according to claim 17 , further comprising:a door allowing the first air passageway and the indoor circulation passage to communicate with each other and the second air passageway and the outdoor discharge passage to communicate with each other or allowing the first air passageway and the outdoor discharge passage to communicate with each other and the second air passageway and the indoor circulation passage to communicate with each other.19. The air conditioner according to claim 18 , wherein the first blower and the second blower are disposed at the downstream side of the door in an air flow direction.20. The air conditioner according to claim 17 , wherein the second blower is higher in air volume than the first blower.21. The air conditioner according to claim 17 , wherein indoor air and outdoor air are selectively supplied to the evaporator ...

MOUNTING BOARD MODULE

A mounting board module includes a board; a circuit unit disposed on a first side of the board; and a power supply unit disposed a second side of the board, opposite the first and configured to supply power to the circuit unit, wherein the board comprises a ground layer disposed between the circuit unit and the power supply unit, wherein the ground layer is configured to be electrically grounded. 1. A mounting board module comprising:a board;a circuit unit disposed on a first side of the board; anda power supply unit disposed a second side of the board, opposite the first and configured to supply power to the circuit unit,wherein the board comprises a ground layer disposed between the circuit unit and the power supply unit, wherein the ground layer is configured to be electrically grounded.2. The mounting board module of claim 1 , wherein the circuit unit comprises a radio frequency integrated circuit configured to process an RF signal.3. The mounting board module of claim 1 , wherein the power supply unit comprises a DC-DC converter and is configured to supply a preset voltage to the circuit unit through a switching operation of the DC-DC converter.4. The mounting board module of claim 1 , wherein the power supply unit is configured to output a plurality of output voltages and supply the plurality of output voltages to the circuit unit.5. The mounting board module of claim 1 , wherein the ground layer is electrically connected to the circuit unit and the power supply unit by a plurality of conducting wires claim 1 , and interposed between the circuit unit and the power supply unit.6. The mounting board module of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of solder balls disposed on the second side of the board and surrounding the power supply unit.7. A mounting board module comprising:a board;a first circuit unit, disposed on a first surface of the board, configured to process a baseband signal; anda second circuit unit, disposed on a second side of the board, ...

Inverter for driving motor of vheicle

An inverter for driving a motor of a vehicle mediating between a battery and a driving motor is disclosed. The inverter includes a power storage module, a power module, and a cooling module. The power storage module is configured to be supplied with power from the battery. The power module is configured to be supplied with power from the power storage module to transfer the power to the driving motor. The cooling module is configured to be installed between the power storage module and the power module to simultaneously cool the power storage module and the power module.

VEHICLE AIR CONDITIONER

Disclosed is a vehicle air conditioner, wherein an integrated air conditioning module using a heat pump system enables, in order to secure interior space, the optimizing of the arrangement thereof and the arrangements among the elements thereof, and the increasing of a coupling force between an air conditioning module and a distribution duct. 1. An air conditioner for a vehicle comprising:an air-conditioning module having at least one among a heating heat exchanger and a cooling heat exchanger, which exchange heat with air;an intake module for introducing at least one among indoor air and outdoor air to the air-conditioning module; anda distributor module for discharging the air blown from the air-conditioning module to parts of the interior of the vehicle,wherein the air-conditioning module, the intake module and the distributor module are all arranged outside on the basis of a dash panel of the vehicle.2. An air conditioner for a vehicle comprising:an air-conditioning module having a first air passageway and a second air passageway and including a heating heat exchanger disposed in one among the first air passageway and the second air passageway and a cooling heat exchanger disposed in the other one among the first air passageway and the second air passageway;an intake module for introducing at least one among indoor air and outdoor air to the air-conditioning module; anda distributor module for discharging the air blown from at least one among the first air passageway and the second air passageway of the air-conditioning module to parts of the interior of the vehicle,wherein the intake module and the distributor module are formed integrally.3. The air conditioner according to claim 2 , wherein the intake module and the distributor module forms a mixing-duct module formed integrally claim 2 , and the mixing-duct module has a mixing-duct case.4. The air conditioner according to claim 3 , wherein the air-conditioning module includes an air-conditioning case claim 3 ...

SURFACE TREATMENT METHOD OF CERAMIC POWDER USING MICROWAVE PLASMA FOR ENHANCING FLOWABILITY

Disclosed herein is a surface treatment method of a ceramic powder using microwave plasma in order to enhance flowability. The surface treatment method can be applied to a ceramic powder having a small particle size of 45 μm or less and can significantly enhance flowability while reducing an influence on a particle size compared to a conventional method. Consequently, the ceramic particles surface-treated by the above-described surface treatment method can be formed to have a smooth and dense coating film without pores during spray coating. 1. A surface treatment method of a ceramic powder , comprising:generating microwave plasma using microwaves under a flow of a swirl gas and a blow gas in a tubular reactor (step 1);introducing a ceramic powder into the tubular reactor (step 2);allowing gas ions to be evenly adsorbed to the ceramic powder in the microwave plasma (step 3); andcollecting and distributing the ceramic powder absorbing the gas ions (step 4),wherein flowability of the ceramic powder absorbing the gas ions is enhanced compared to the ceramic powder before absorbing the gas ions.2. The surface treatment method of claim 1 , wherein a swirl gas and a blow gas are any one selected from the group consisting of any one claim 1 , or a mixture of two or more claim 1 , selected from the group consisting of nitrogen gas claim 1 , oxygen gas claim 1 , and a fluorine compound gas claim 1 , or air.3. The surface treatment method of claim 1 , wherein the ceramic powder includes one or more compositions selected from the group consisting of AlO claim 1 , YO claim 1 , yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) claim 1 , yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) claim 1 , mullite claim 1 , YF claim 1 , and YOF.4. The surface treatment method of claim 1 , wherein the ceramic powder is a spherical or granular powder having a diameter of 45 μm or less.5. The surface treatment method of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , in the operation 3 claim 1 , the ceramic powder spirally flows along a flow ...

Display Device

A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels each having a plurality of sub-pixels; and a light path adjustment film on the display panel, wherein the light path adjustment film includes a first base film, and a pattern layer on a surface of the first base film, wherein the pattern layer includes a plurality of first patterns having a first refractive index, and a plurality of second patterns between the first patterns and having a second refractive index less than the first refractive index, and wherein the first pattern includes a top surface spaced apart from the display panel and parallel with the display panel, a bottom surface between the top surface and the display panel, and a slanted surface connecting the top surface and the bottom surface. 1. A display device comprising:a display panel including a plurality of pixels each having a plurality of sub-pixels; anda light path adjustment film on the display panel,wherein the light path adjustment film includes a first base film, and a pattern layer on a surface of the first base film,wherein the pattern layer includes a plurality of first patterns having a first refractive index, and a plurality of second patterns between the plurality of first patterns and having a second refractive index less than the first refractive index,wherein each of the plurality of first patterns includes a top surface spaced apart from the display panel and parallel with the display panel, a bottom surface between the top surface and the display panel and overlapping the top surface, and a slanted surface connecting the top surface and the bottom surface,wherein the bottom surface of each of the plurality of first patterns is wider than the top surface of the first pattern that overlaps the bottom surface,wherein each of the plurality of first patterns overlaps a corresponding one pixel from the plurality of pixels,wherein a width of a bottom surface of a first pattern from the plurality of first patterns ...

GRAIN-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET AND MAGNETIC DOMAIN REFINEMENT METHOD THEREFOR

A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention incudes a groove formed on a surface and a solidified alloy layer formed under the groove, wherein the solidified alloy layer includes recrystallized particles of which an average particle diameter is 1 to 8 μm. 1. A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet comprising:a groove formed on a surface of an electrical steel sheet; anda solidified alloy layer formed under the groove,wherein the solidified alloy layer includes recrystallized particles of which an average particle diameter is from 1 to 10 μm.2. A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet comprising:a groove formed on a surface of an electrical steel sheet; anda solidified alloy layer formed under the groove,wherein the solidified alloy layer includes recrystallized particles of which an average particle diameter is from 1 to 20 μm after stress relaxation annealing.3. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , whereina thickness of the solidified alloy layer is 0.6 to 3.0 μm.4. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , further comprisinga non-metallic oxide layer formed on the surface of the electrical steel sheet.5. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 4 , wherein the non-metallic oxide layer includes MgSiO claim 4 , AlSiO claim 4 , or MnSiO.6. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 4 , further comprising an insulating coating layer formed on the non-metallic oxide layer.7. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , whereinthe groove is linear and is formed at an angle of 82° to 98° with respect to a rolling direction of the electrical steel sheet.8. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , whereina depth D of the groove is from 3% to 8% of the thickness of the electrical steel sheet.9. A magnetic domain refining method of a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet claim 1 , comprising:preparing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet; ...

ANNEALING SEPARATOR COMPOSITION FOR GRAIN-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET, GRAIN-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING GRAIN-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET

The present invention provides an annealing separator composition, a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet and a method for manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet. 1. An annealing separator composition for a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet comprising:on the basis of total solid 100 wt %, 5 to 70 wt % of mullite; andthe remainder being magnesium oxide or magnesium hydroxide.2. The annealing separator composition of claim 1 , further comprising0.1 to 20 wt % of metal hydroxide.3. The annealing separator composition of claim 2 , wherein{'sub': 2', '2', '2', '2', '3', '3', '2, 'the metal hydroxide comprises at least one selected from Ni(OH)2, Co(OH), Cu(OH)2, Sr(OH), Ba(OH), Pd(OH), In(OH), Bi(OH)and Sn(OH).'}4. The annealing separator composition of claim 1 , further comprising0.5 to 10 wt % of ceramic powder.5. The annealing separator composition of claim 4 , wherein{'sub': 2', '3', '2', '2, 'the ceramic powder comprises at least one selected from MnO, AlO, SiO2, TiOand ZrO.'}6. The annealing separator composition of claim 1 , further comprising{'sub': 2', '4', '3', '4', '4, '1 to 10 wt % of Sb(SO), SrSO, BaSOor a combination thereof.'}7. A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet wherein a coating comprising mullite and forsterite is formed on one or both sides of a substrate of a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet.8. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 7 , whereinthe coating comprises 0.5 to 50 wt % of Al.9. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 7 , whereinthe coating further comprises 3 to 80 wt % of Mg, 3 to 80 wt % of Si, 3 to 80 wt % of O and Fe as the remainder.10. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 7 , whereina thickness of the coating is 0.1 to 10 μm.11. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 7 , further comprisinga ceramic layer formed on the coating.12. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 11 , whereinthe ceramic layer comprises ceramic powder.13. The grain-oriented ...

COVER FOR PORTABLE TERMINAL

Suggested is a cover for a portable terminal which is driven by receiving wireless power from a portable terminal and performs communication with an IoT device by using the portable terminal having no IoT communication module embedded therein by performing communication with the IoT device via IoT communication. The suggested cover for a portable terminal comprises: a first antenna module for generating driving power through energy harvesting with a portable terminal; and a second antenna module and a third antenna module driven by the driving power, wherein one of the first antenna module and the second antenna module collects IoT data from the portable terminal, and wherein the third antenna module transmits the IoT data, collected by one of the first antenna module and the second antenna module, to an external IoT device. 1. A cover for a portable terminal comprising:a first antenna module which generates driving power through energy harvesting with the portable terminal;a second antenna module which is driven by the driving power generated by the first antenna module; anda third antenna module which is driven by the driving power generated by the first antenna module,wherein one of the first antenna module and the second antenna module collects IoT data from the portable terminal, andwherein the third antenna module transmits the IoT data collected by one of the first antenna module and the second antenna module to an external IoT device.2. The cover for the portable terminal of claim 1 ,wherein the second antenna module is driven when the IoT data exceeds a data transmission amount of the first antenna module.3. The cover for the portable terminal of claim 1 ,wherein the second antenna module is driven when the size of the IoT data exceeds a first setting size or the number of field IoT devices connected to the portable terminal exceeds a first setting number.4. The cover for the portable terminal of claim 1 , further comprising a fourth antenna module which is ...

GRAIN-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME

A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a forsterite layer formed on the surface of an electrical steel sheet; a groove which is formed on the forsterite layer in a direction perpendicular to a rolling direction; and a forsterite calcination layer which is formed in the direction of both ends of the electrical steel sheet on the basis of an upper end of the groove and has a width of 1.1 to 1.3 times the width of the groove. 1. A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet , comprising: a groove which is formed on the forsterite layer in a direction perpendicular to a rolling direction; and', 'a forsterite calcination layer which is formed in the direction of both ends of the electrical steel sheet on the basis of an upper end of the groove and has a width of 1.1 to 1.3 times the width of the groove., 'a forsterite layer formed on the surface of an electrical steel sheet;'}2. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , whereina hill-up, which is an elevation of melt generated during a formation of the groove and accumulated on both sides of the groove on an upper portion of the forsterite calcination layer, or the spatter, which is generated by scattering melt, is formed to 1.5 μm or less from a surface of the forsterite calcination layer.3. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , whereinthe groove is formed to a depth of 2.5 to 10% with respect to a thickness of the electrical steel sheet.4. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of claim 1 , whereinthe groove is formed at an angle of ±90 to ±85 ° with respect to the rolling direction of the electrical steel sheet and formed in a linear shape.5. The grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of any of to claim 1 , whereinthe hill-up, which is an elevation of melt generated during formation of lo the groove and accumulated on both sides of the groove on the upper portion of the forsterite calcination layer, or the spatter, which is ...

LIGHT EMITTING DIODE, LIGHT EMITTING DIODE MODULE, AND DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING THE LIGHT EMITTING DIODE MODULE

A light emitting diode including a lead frame unit and a light source unit disposed on the lead frame unit, in which the lead frame unit includes a body portion having a first surface contacting the light source unit and a second surface opposite to the first surface, at least one solder hole recessed from the second surface of the body portion, a first conductive layer disposed on the first surface of the body portion and including a circular portion having a substantially circular shape and an elongated portion provided integrally with the circular portion and elongating in one direction from the circular portion, a second conductive layer disposed on the second surface of the body portion, and a connection portion disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer and penetrating through the body portion. 1. A light emitting diode comprising:a lead frame unit; and a body portion having a first surface contacting the light source unit and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the body portion including at least one solder hole recessed from the second surface of the body portion;', 'a first conductive layer disposed on the first surface of the body portion, and including a circular portion having a substantially circular shape and an elongated portion provided integrally with the circular portion and elongating in one direction from the circular portion;', 'a second conductive layer disposed on the second surface of the body portion; and', 'a connection portion disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer and penetrating through the body portion., 'a light source unit disposed on the lead frame unit, the lead frame unit comprising2. The light emitting diode of claim 1 , wherein the elongated portion has a width less than a diameter of the circular portion.3. The light emitting diode of claim 1 , wherein the connection portion overlaps with at least a portion of the circular portion in a plan view.4. ...

Chemical mechanical polishing process

A chemical mechanical polishing process includes placing a substrate on a first polishing pad of a first platen, wherein the substrate has a bulk metal layer and a barrier layer; polishing the bulk metal layer by using the first polishing pad having a hardness of above 50 (Shore D) until the barrier layer is exposed; polishing the barrier layer on a second polishing pad of a second platen after removing the bulk metal layer, wherein the second polishing pad has a hardness ranging between 40 and 50 (Shore D) and includes an upper layer and a lower backing layer and the upper layer has a hardness less than 50 (Shore D).

Chemical mechanical polishing process

A copper/barrier CMP process includes (a) providing a substrate having a bulk metal layer and a barrier layer; (b) polishing the substrate with a first hard polishing pad on a first platen to substantially remove an upper portion of the bulk metal layer, wherein the first hard polishing pad has a hardness of above 50 (Shore D); (c) polishing the substrate with a second hard polishing pad on a second platen to remove residual copper, thereby exposing the barrier layer, wherein the second hard polishing pad has a hardness of above 50 (Shore D); and (d) polishing the substrate with a third hard polishing pad on a third platen to remove the barrier layer, wherein the third hard polishing pad has a hardness ranging between 40-50 (Shore D).