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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Применить Всего найдено 3248. Отображено 199.
07-12-2022 дата публикации

Способ лазерного отжига неметаллических материалов

Номер: RU2785420C1

Изобретение относится к способу лазерного отжига неметаллических материалов и может быть использовано для лазерного отжига полупроводниковых, керамических и стеклообразных материалов. Облучают поверхность лазерным импульсом прямоугольной временной формы с требуемой плотностью энергии. Диэлектрическим зеркалом с коэффициентом отражения 20% исходный лазерный импульс делят на два импульса и осуществляют временную задержку второго импульса на время действия первого импульса. Плотность мощности в первом импульсе составляет 80% от плотности мощности в первоначальном лазерном пучке. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение выхода годной продукции в процессе лазерного отжига неметаллических материалов за счет уменьшения термоупругих напряжений и сокращения области возможного откольного разрушения материала. 3 ил., 1 пр.

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20-06-2016 дата публикации

СПОСОБ УПРОЧНЕНИЯ ИЗДЕЛИЙ ИЗ СТЕКЛА

Номер: RU2587191C1

Изобретение относится к упрочнению изделий из стекла. Технический результат изобретения заключается в повышении прочности изделий из стекла. Перед отжигом изделий стекло истирают в порошок, делят на несколько порций и ведут рентгенофазовый анализ каждой порции, нагревая порции до различных общепринятых для данного вида стекла температур отжига и по рентгенограмме определяя температуру кристаллизации. Отжиг изделий ведут при температурах ниже температуры кристаллизации на 30÷150°C в течение 4÷5 часов.

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07-10-1988 дата публикации

Способ управления охлаждением ленты стекла после отжига

Номер: SU1428719A1
Принадлежит:

Изобретение .относится к стекольной промьшшенности, в частности к способам управления охлаждением ленты стекла, и позволяет повысить точность управления. Для достижения этой цели измеряют температуры и суммарные плоскостные напряжения по ширине ленты стекла в отдельных зонах, сравн1шают с заданными значениями, осуществляют позонное регулирование отбора тепла по ширине ленты стекла в зависимости от разности измеренного и заданного параметров в каждой зоне. В зависимости от разности измеренных и заданных значений суммарных плоскостей напряжений вычисляют базовые приращения температуры в каждой зоне регулирования, соответствующие требуемому распределению температур по ширине ленты стекла. Определяют зону с максимальной разностью между измеренной температурой и базовым приращением температуры, в которой устанавливают максимально возможный расход хладагента. Определяют в зонах суммы базовых приращений и температуры стекла в зоне максимального расхода хладагента и пропорционально полученным суммам ...

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05-07-1977 дата публикации

Установка для контактной фотопечатки

Номер: SU528267A1
Принадлежит:

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21-08-1986 дата публикации

A PROCESS FOR MOULDING GLASS SHAPES

Номер: DE0003272038D1
Принадлежит: CORNING GLASS WORKS

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21-12-1983 дата публикации

COOLING ARTICLES OF GLASSWARE

Номер: GB0008330571D0
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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25-05-1982 дата публикации

PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR THE TREATMENT OF A WARM GLASTAFEL

Номер: AT0000366992B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-01-1981 дата публикации

PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR WARMING UP A GLASTAFEL

Номер: AT0000598274A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-11-1976 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BOARD GLASS AND DEVICE FOR DURCHFUHRUNG THIS PROCEDURE

Номер: AT0000609972A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-08-1977 дата публикации

DEVICE TO KUHLEN OF GLASS-AGAINST-STOOD

Номер: AT0000447074A
Принадлежит:

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15-05-1986 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR THE RELAXATION OF ROLLED FLAT GLASS OR ROLLING PROFILE GLASS

Номер: AT0000079582A
Автор:
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25-09-1974 дата публикации

Feed of burner blocks of tunnel furnaces

Номер: AT0000318165B
Принадлежит:

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25-09-1973 дата публикации

Procedure and device for cooling flat glass and similar property

Номер: AT0000310371B
Принадлежит:

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25-07-1977 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BOARD GLASS AND DEVICE FOR DURCHFUHRUNG THIS PROCEDURE

Номер: AT0000337921B
Автор: BRICHARD CLAUDE
Принадлежит:

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25-04-1978 дата публикации

DEVICE TO KUHLEN OF GLASS-AGAINST-STOOD

Номер: AT0000342805B
Принадлежит:

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15-07-2002 дата публикации

HEATPROOF COVERAGE MATERIAL

Номер: AT0000220051T
Принадлежит:

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13-04-1971 дата публикации

Procedure and plant for the production of flat glass crystal property

Номер: AT0000289325B
Принадлежит:

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31-01-2008 дата публикации

Bar glasses

Номер: AU2007101179A4
Автор: NIMMO PETER, PETER NIMMO
Принадлежит:

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10-09-2019 дата публикации

METHODS FOR THERMALLY TREATING GLASS ARTICLES

Номер: CA0002972778C
Принадлежит: CORNING INC, CORNING INCORPORATED

According to one embodiment, a method for thermally treating glass articles may include holding a glass article at a treatment temperature equal to an annealing temperature of the glass article ±15°C for a holding time greater than or equal to 5 minutes. Thereafter, the glass article may be cooled from the treatment temperature through a strain point of the glass article at a first cooling rate CR1 less than 0°C/min and greater than -20°C/min such that a density of the glass article is greater than or equal to 0.003 g/cc after cooling. The glass article is subsequently cooled from below the strain point at a second cooling rate CR2, wherein |CR2| > |CR1|.

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18-08-1994 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING STRESSES IN LAMINATED AUTOMOTIVE GLASS

Номер: CA0002154580A1
Принадлежит:

A glass sheet annealing ring (10) includes an insulating ring (12) juxtaposed the inboard periphery of the annealing ring (10) for reducing the cooling rate of the glass sheet in proximity to the insulating ring (12) thereby reducing the magnitude of net inner band tension while maintaining edge compression as the glass sheet is cooled.

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15-02-1977 дата публикации

Номер: CH0000584908A5
Автор:

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11-09-2020 дата публикации

СПОСОБ ЛАЗЕРНОЙ ОБРАБОТКИ НЕМЕТАЛЛИЧЕСКИХ ПЛАСТИН

Номер: EA0000036002B1

Изобретение относится к области технологических процессов и может быть использовано для лазерного отжига пластин из полупроводниковых, керамических и стеклообразных материалов. Техническим результатом изобретения является исключение разрушения пластин термоупругими напряжениями в процессе обработки и повышение выхода годных пластин. Технический результат достигается тем, что в способе лазерной обработки неметаллических пластин, заключающемся в облучении их поверхности непрерывным лазерным излучением с плотностью энергии, достаточной для достижения поверхностью пластины температуры отжига, осуществляют предварительный нагрев пластины до температуры, обеспечивающей выполнение критерия термопрочности.

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16-09-2020 дата публикации

СПОСОБ ЛАЗЕРНОГО ОТЖИГА НЕМЕТАЛЛИЧЕСКИХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ

Номер: EA0000036035B1

Изобретение относится к технологическим процессам и может быть использовано для лазерного отжига полупроводниковых, керамических и стеклообразных материалов. Техническим результатом изобретения является повышение выхода годной продукции в процессе лазерного отжига неметаллических материалов за счет уменьшения термоупругих напряжений и области возможного откольного разрушения материала. Технический результат достигается тем, что в способе лазерного отжига неметаллических материалов, заключающемся в облучении их поверхности лазерным импульсом прямоугольной временной формы с требуемой плотностью энергии, диэлектрическим зеркалом исходный лазерный импульс делят на два импульса и осуществляют временную задержку второго импульса на время действия первого импульса. При этом плотность мощности в первом импульсе составляет 60% от плотности мощности в первоначальном лазерном пучке.

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25-07-2017 дата публикации

Номер: UA0000118096U
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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30-12-2019 дата публикации

METHOD OF LASER ANNEALING NON-METALLIC MATERIALS

Номер: EA0201892466A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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30-12-2019 дата публикации

METHOD OF LASER WORKING NON-METALLIC PLATES

Номер: EA0201892465A1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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27-09-2019 дата публикации

Large bottle glass with long material property and preparation method thereof

Номер: CN0110282873A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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12-10-2018 дата публикации

Multiple open hole type microcrystal foam glass sound absorption acoustic insulating material and preparation method thereof

Номер: CN0108640527A
Автор: WEI KEFENG
Принадлежит:

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28-05-2019 дата публикации

SUBSTRATE FOR AN OPTICAL FILTER AND OPTICAL FILTER

Номер: CN0109809689A
Принадлежит:

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12-11-2019 дата публикации

Method for improving whiteness of phosphate milk white glass

Номер: CN0110436786A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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01-01-2019 дата публикации

Preparation method of fluorine-free jade-imitated tableware

Номер: CN0109111110A
Принадлежит:

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21-08-2018 дата публикации

Hot bending glass annealing mechanism

Номер: CN0207749045U
Принадлежит:

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05-03-2008 дата публикации

Glass bottle and process for making same

Номер: CN0101134636A
Автор: ZHU QINGJUN, QINGJUN ZHU
Принадлежит:

The present invention discloses one kind of glass bottle with inside artwork and its making process. The integral glass bottle has inside artwork in the size several times greater than the bottle mouth, and possesses novel artistic effect and special decoration effect. It may be also used as container for high grade liquid product, such as wine, perfume, etc.

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02-10-2018 дата публикации

TFT substrate glass production line hot end equipment current conversion device and current conversion method

Номер: CN0108609836A
Автор: ZHAO YUFENG
Принадлежит:

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29-04-2015 дата публикации

Glass bottle inner wall treating method

Номер: CN104556736A
Автор: LI JISHENG
Принадлежит:

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30-07-2019 дата публикации

Preparation method of ultralow-loss large effective area optical fiber

Номер: CN0110066106A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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22-02-2017 дата публикации

In-bottle defogging process of glass bottle

Номер: CN0106430926A
Автор: WANG HUA
Принадлежит:

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30-01-2013 дата публикации

Kiln for annealing glass slabs

Номер: CN102898008A
Автор: Spezzani Stefano
Принадлежит:

A kiln (10) for annealing glass slabs is disclosed in the invention. The kiln for the annealing glass slabs comprises a plurality of heating chambers (20) that are reciprocally superposed and independent, each heating chamber (20) being provided with: at least an access mouth (24, 25) for passage of at least a glass slab (L), a motorised roller plane (30) on which the glass slab (L) rests and moves, heating means (40) suitable for heating the glass slab (L) located in the heating chamber (20) and cooling means (50) suitable for commanding controlled cooling of the heating chamber (20).

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03-02-1954 дата публикации

Process and devices for the fast annealing of glass? louilles in continuous production

Номер: FR0001053571A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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01-08-1969 дата публикации

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING TEMPORARY STRESSES DURING THE FORMATION OF A GLASS RIBBON FROM A MOLTEN POOL

Номер: FR0001576629A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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02-10-1924 дата публикации

Improvements with the processes and apparatuses for the annealing of articles out of glass

Номер: FR0000578726A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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04-01-1980 дата публикации

FURNACE HAS PLATE HAS ROLLERS FOR THE HEATING OF GLASS LEAFS

Номер: FR0002301484B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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10-01-1975 дата публикации

RUBBER COMPOSITION AND PROCESS FOR PYROELECTRIC GLASSES

Номер: FR0002049169B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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26-08-1957 дата публикации

Installation of annealing of semi-finished or finished parts, in particular of parts of glassmaking

Номер: FR0001141044A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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05-03-1930 дата публикации

Process for the cooling of glass plates

Номер: FR0000677184A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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01-10-1926 дата публикации

Process and apparatus for the manufacture of glass in sheets

Номер: FR0000611580A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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14-11-2003 дата публикации

PROCESS OF TREATMENT Of a LAMINATED GLAZING AND APPLICATION

Номер: FR0002828191B1
Автор: BORDEAUX
Принадлежит: SAINT-GOBAIN GLASS FRANCE

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28-05-1976 дата публикации

FOUR-TUNNEL OF HEAT TREATMENT

Номер: FR0002289864A1
Принадлежит:

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03-02-1930 дата публикации

Improvements with the annealing furnaces glass

Номер: FR0000674873A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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22-05-1970 дата публикации

Heat treatment of glass

Номер: FR0002017511A5
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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29-10-2020 дата публикации

METHOD FOR BONDING CURVED TEMPERED GLASS WITH INSERT FASTENER

Номер: KR0102171185B1
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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05-07-2010 дата публикации

HEAT TREATMENT APPARATUS FOR TEMPERING A THIN GLASS, CAPABLE OF STABILIZING THE QUALITY, IMPROVING THE PRODUCTIVITY, AND REDUCING WORKING HOURS

Номер: KR0100967799B1
Автор: • KIM, HAN GON
Принадлежит: • KIM, HAN GON

PURPOSE: A heat treatment apparatus for tempering a thin glass is provided to induce stable and smooth flow in a procedure of automatically performing heat treatment, to reduce a moving time between processes, and to improve the productivity. CONSTITUTION: A heat treatment apparatus for tempering a thin glass comprises a first driving unit(50) and a second driving unit(80). The first driving unit is installed to make a transfer cart(40) move along an upper rail(52) which is parallelly installed on the upper side of a preheating furnace(10), a main body channel(20), and a cooling channel. The second driving unit includes a rack(61) for accepting the thin glass within the transfer cart. The second driving unit which is connected to a rack elevating unit, a muffle, and the lower side of the preheating furnace, the main body channel, and the cooling channel. COPYRIGHT KIPO 2010 ...

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15-06-2012 дата публикации

9-UNIT TYPE THIN-SHEET GLASS TEMPERING SYSTEM CAPABLE OF EXCLUDING MANUAL EQUIPMENT AND BEING SUITABLE FOR MASS PRODUCTION

Номер: KR1020120063120A
Автор: KIM, HAN GON, JUNG, SUK JA
Принадлежит:

PURPOSE: A 9-unit type thin-sheet glass tempering system is provided to strengthen against vibration and impacts by forming a main body into integrated welding structure. CONSTITUTION: A 9-unit type thin-sheet glass tempering system comprises a preheating furnace(1), a preheating furnacea-2(6), a tempering furnace-1(2), a tempering furnace-2(3), a tempering furnace-3(4), a tempering furnace-4(7), an annealing furnace-1(5), a annealing furnace-2(8), and a hot water furnace(9). The 9-unit type thin-sheet glass tempering system is operated by an automatic control system. A starting position of the transferring unit and the transferring unit according to working positions of each group are controlled by on-going basis program. Loading, preheating, strengthening, annealing, warming water, cooling water, and unloading are automatically processed by setting time. A transferring unit moves racks of the preheating furnace, the tempering furnaces-1,2,3, the annealing furnace, the hot water furnace ...

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10-02-2023 дата публикации

배가스 처리 방법, 배가스 처리 장치, 유리 물품의 제조 장치 및 유리 물품의 제조 방법

Номер: KR102497948B1
Принадлежит: 에이지씨 가부시키가이샤

... [과제] 배가스 중의 황 성분, 붕소 성분 등을 충분히 제거할 수 있고, 습식 설비의 투자 비용, 운전 비용을 억제할 수 있는 배가스 처리 방법을 제공한다. [해결 수단] 본 발명의 배가스 처리 방법은, 유리 용해 공정(ST1)과, 배가스에 냉각 용수 용액을 접촉시켜 냉각 후 배가스를 얻는 냉각 공정(ST2)과, 냉각 후 배가스에 알칼리 금속염 또는 알칼리 토금속염의 분말을 접촉시켜 접촉 후 배가스를 얻으면서, 냉각 후 배가스와 분말의 반응물을 분체로서 회수하는 분체 회수 공정(ST3)과, 접촉 후 배가스에 냉각용 액체를 접촉시켜 청정 가스를 얻으면서, 접촉 후 배가스와 냉각용 액체의 반응액을 배액으로서 회수하는 배액 처리 공정(ST5)을 구비하고, 배액 처리 공정(ST5)은, 배액을 pH 5 내지 9, 온도 40℃ 이상으로 조정함으로써 처리액을 제작하여, 냉각 공정(ST2)에 처리액을 복귀시키고, 냉각 공정(ST2)은 배가스에 처리액을 접촉시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.

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01-07-2012 дата публикации

Annealing of glass to alter chemical strengthening behavior

Номер: TW0201226344A
Принадлежит:

Apparatus, systems and methods for improving chemical strengthening behavior in glass members are disclosed. According to one aspect, a method for processing a glass part formed using a fusion process or a float process includes annealing the glass part and then chemically strengthening the glass part. Annealing the glass part includes at least heating the glass part at a first temperature, maintaining the first temperature, and cooling the glass part to a second temperature using a controlled cooling process. Chemically strengthening the glass part includes facilitating an ion exchange between ions included in the glass part and ions included in a chemical strengthening bath.

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16-01-2012 дата публикации

Improving adhesion of organic coatings on glass

Номер: TW0201202161A
Принадлежит:

Methods of manufacturing and coating glass including depositing an inorganic oxide on an exterior surface of the glass, and then applying an organofunctional silane to the glass over the inorganic oxide. The methods also may include applying an organic coating to the glass over the organofunctional silane, and curing the organic coating.

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07-07-2016 дата публикации

METHODS FOR THERMALLY TREATING GLASS ARTICLES

Номер: WO2016109697A1
Принадлежит:

According to one embodiment, a method for thermally treating glass articles may include holding a glass article at a treatment temperature equal to an annealing temperature of the glass article ±15°C for a holding time greater than or equal to 5 minutes. Thereafter, the glass article may be cooled from the treatment temperature through a strain point of the glass article at a first cooling rate CR1 less than 0°C/min and greater than -20°C/min such that a density of the glass article is greater than or equal to 0.003 g/cc after cooling. The glass article is subsequently cooled from below the strain point at a second cooling rate CR2, wherein |CR2| > |CR1|.

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30-08-2012 дата публикации

METHOD FOR FORMING GLASS SURFACE LUBRICATING LAYER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING GLASS USING SAME

Номер: WO2012115415A3
Принадлежит:

Disclosed are a method for forming a glass surface lubricating layer for effectively preventing an occurrence of a flaw on the surface of a glass while using only a small amount of SO2 gas, and a method for manufacturing a glass using the glass surface lubricating layer. The method for manufacturing a glass according to the present invention comprises the steps of: molding a glass; forming a lubricating layer on the lower surface of the glass by supplying SO2 gas and an oxidation catalyst of the SO2 gas to the glass; and slow cooling the glass.

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09-08-2017 дата публикации

METHODS OF FORMING A GLASS COMPOSITION

Номер: EP3201146A1
Принадлежит:

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04-02-2004 дата публикации

Quartz glass jig and method for producing the same

Номер: EP0001386890A2
Принадлежит:

An object of the present invention is to provide a production method which is low in cost and easily and surely increases surface layer cleanliness (purity) of a quartz glass jig used in semiconductor industry, and to provide a quartz glass jig improved in surface layer cleanliness (purity). The above object is solved in a first embodiment of the invention comprising processing a quartz glass material through various treatments including flame treatment into a desired shape, then annealing it for strain removal, and washing it, whereby the shaped tool is heated at a high temperature falling between 800°C and 1300°C for at least 30 minutes in a clean atmosphere containing HCI gas, the heating step being after it is annealed for strain removal but before being washed. In a second alternative the step of annealing the shaped tool for strain removal is effected in a clean atmosphere containing HCL gas at a temperature falling between 800°C and 1300°C for at least 30 minutes (instead of the ...

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15-04-1980 дата публикации

GLASS GLOBE FORMING METHOD

Номер: JP0055051726A
Автор: WATANABE KIYOSHI
Принадлежит:

PURPOSE: To form a glas globe with no strain by introducing remaining heat generated in a furnace into a cover with one end opened and by slowly cooling a glass globe in the cover. CONSTITUTION: Remaining heat generated in a furnace is introduced into cover 12 from one end and discharfed from opening 12a at the other end. Cover 12 is internally provided with fixed member 13 made of material of low heat conductivity and conveyor belt 15 turning in the direction of arrow 14 in parallel with member 13. Glass globe 18 molded in a metal mold is separated from a tube, and cullet 18a of globe 18 is held between member 13 and belt 15. While being conveyed in the direction of arrow 19, globe 18 is naturally cooled with the heat to a temp. below the strain point of glass and dropped into storage case 20. COPYRIGHT: (C)1980,JPO&Japio ...

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30-08-1975 дата публикации

Устройство для охлаждения стекла

Номер: SU482398A1
Принадлежит:

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31-10-1931 дата публикации

Печь для отжига стекольных изделий

Номер: SU23570A1
Принадлежит:

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04-03-2010 дата публикации

Vorrichtung zum Konditionieren eines Abkühlprozessbereiches zur Verringerung von Korrosion

Номер: DE20321794U1
Автор:
Принадлежит: VOITH PATENT GMBH

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15-08-2001 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR THE INCREASE OF THE FIRMNESS OF GLASS BODIES AND DEVICE FOR THIS

Номер: AT0000203741T
Принадлежит:

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15-01-1997 дата публикации

HEAT UP, BENDING AND COOLING WINDOWPANES

Номер: AT0000146765T
Принадлежит:

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15-08-1995 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A NATURE GLASS PROFILE.

Номер: AT0000126183T
Принадлежит:

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15-02-2003 дата публикации

IMPROVEMENTS WHEN MANUFACTURING GLASS ARTICLES OR THE LIKE

Номер: AT0000232189T
Автор: MILLS BRIAN, MILLS, BRIAN
Принадлежит:

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27-12-1967 дата публикации

Procedure and device for the production of flat glass

Номер: AT0000259150B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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25-08-1981 дата публикации

PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR WARMING UP A GLASTAFEL

Номер: AT0000363634B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-10-2007 дата публикации

PROCEDURE AND FURNACE FOR BENDING WINDOWPANES

Номер: AT0000375324T
Принадлежит:

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15-10-1981 дата публикации

VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR BEARBEITUNG EINER WARMEN GLASTAFEL

Номер: ATA598574A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-06-1983 дата публикации

DRIVE OF THE PROMOTER OF A GLASS WORKING ON PLANT.

Номер: AT0000003705T
Принадлежит:

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15-05-1990 дата публикации

HEAT-HARDENED GLASS.

Номер: AT0000052485T
Автор: WARD PETER, WARD, PETER
Принадлежит:

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25-11-1982 дата публикации

PROCEDURE FOR WAERMEBEHANDLUNG AN ARTICLE, FOR EXAMPLE A GLASS ARTICLE, AS WELL AS A DEVICE ZURDURCHFUEHRUNG THE PROCEDURE

Номер: AT0000368983B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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10-12-1965 дата публикации

Procedure and device for the relaxation of flat glass in volume form

Номер: AT0000244009B
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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15-09-2003 дата публикации

INFRARED FILTER

Номер: AT0000248380T
Принадлежит:

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02-09-2004 дата публикации

Improved properties of amorphous/partially crystalline coatings

Номер: AU2004213409A1
Принадлежит:

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24-06-1975 дата публикации

LINING OF REGENERATORS OF GLASS FURNACES AND BURNER BLOCKS OF TUNNEL FURNACES

Номер: CA0000969978A1
Принадлежит:

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19-05-1981 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF OPTICAL FIBERS WITH A RADIAL REFRACTIVE INDEX

Номер: CA1101216A
Принадлежит: THOMSON CSF, THOMSON-CSF

A PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF OPTICAL FIBERS WITH A RADIAL REFRACTIVE INDEX of the disclosure A process yielding a glass blank in the form of a rod intended for drawing an optical fiber of the kind of selffocussing fiber i.e. having a radial refractive index gradient, having features (substantially transparency or transmission efficiency) lower than those of the fibers intended for long distance communication but sufficient for middle distance transmission, and which exhibits a lower cost than known processes. In a first stage a phase separation yields a "hard" phase (rich in silicon) and a "soft" phase (poor in silicon and rich in impurities) due to the drawing of a rod from a bath of molten glass through a cooling system having a strong temperature gradient and creating a radial refractive index gradient. In a second stage the soft phase is leached, eliminating the impurities contained in the soft phase but keeping safe the radial gradient. In a third stage a consolidation treatment ...

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10-09-2010 дата публикации

СПОСОБ БЕСПРЕРЫВНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА ЦЕЛЬНЫХ ПЕНОСТЕКОЛЬНЫХ ПЛИТ И УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ЕГО ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИЯ

Номер: UA0000091836C2

Изобретение относится к способу и устройству для производства цельных пеностекольных плит, согласно которому измельченное стекло в смеси с вспенивающимся средством путем высокотемпературной обработки вспенивают с получением бесконечной пеностекольной полосы (16); а непосредственно после вспенивания пеностекольную полосу беспрерывно охлаждают с определенной скоростью до температуры окружающей среды, за счет чего получают внутренне ненапряженную структуру пеностекла, состоящего из стекла и большого количества пор.

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24-04-2007 дата публикации

ПІЧ ДЛЯ ВІДПАЛУ СКЛА

Номер: UA0000022388U

Піч для відпалу листового скла з покриттям містить нагрівачі, вентилятори і привід з розташованим на ньому подвійним ротором вентиляторів для циркуляції повітря усередині робочої камери за допомогою жалюзі та подання холодного повітря зовні через щілинні регулюючі ґрати.

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28-08-2018 дата публикации

Formula of environment-friendly tempered glass and preparation method thereof

Номер: CN0108455849A
Автор: CHEN DONGLIN
Принадлежит:

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

SHAPE MEASURING DEVICE, SHAPE MEASURING METHOD, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING GLASS PLATE

Номер: US20130094714A1
Автор: OHTO Kimiaki
Принадлежит: Asahi Glass Company, Limited

The present invention provides a technology capable of measuring three-dimensional shapes by applying a stereo method even in the case that an object has a specular surface. A shape measuring apparatus is equipped with a pattern position specification section (before-movement pattern position specification section, after-movement pattern position specification section), an image capturing position calculation section (before-movement image capturing position calculation section, after-movement image capturing calculation section), a pixel area specification section (second pixel area specification section), an inclination angle calculation section (before-movement inclination angle calculation section, after-movement inclination angle calculation section), a height-direction coordinate determination section and an output section 1. A shape measuring apparatus comprising:a calculation section configured to: calculate an inclination angle at one position on a specular surface of an object to be measured at a time when a height direction coordinate of the object to be measured is assumed as one height direction coordinate on based on a captured image which is obtained by capturing an image of the specular surface of the object to be measured so that a shape thereof is measured and in which a reflected image of a pattern disposed at a periphery of the object to be measured is captured; and calculate an inclination angle at the same position when the height direction coordinate is assumed as the same height direction coordinate based on another captured image obtained similarly after the object to be measured is moved by a predetermined amount; anda determination section configured to: compare both the inclination angles at the position before and after the object to be measured is moved by the predetermined amount; anddetermine the height direction coordinate at the time of coincidence as the height direction coordinate at the position of the object to be measured.2. A ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING TIO2-SIO2 GLASS BODY, METHOD FOR HEAT-TREATING TIO2-SIO2 GLASS BODY, TIO2-SIO2 GLASS BODY, AND OPTICAL BASE FOR EUVL

Номер: US20130276480A1
Принадлежит: Asahi Glass Company, Limited

The present invention relates to a process for production of a TiO—SiOglass body, comprising: a step of, when an annealing point of a TiO—SiOglass body after transparent vitrification is taken as T(° C.), heating the glass body after transparent vitrification at a temperature of T+400° C. or more for 20 hours or more; and a step of cooling the glass body after the heating step up to T−400 (° C.) from T(° C.) in an average temperature decreasing rate of 10° C./hr or less. 1. (canceled)2. A process for production of a TiO—SiOglass body , comprising:{'sub': 2', '2', '1', '1, 'a step of, when an annealing point of a TiO—SiOglass body after transparent vitrification is taken as T(° C.), heating the glass body after transparent vitrification at a temperature of T+400° C. or more for 20 hours or more; and'}{'sub': 1', '1, 'a step of holding the glass body after the heating step in a temperature region of from T−90 (° C.) to T−220 (° C.) for 120 hours or more.'}3. The process for production of a TiO—SiOglass body according to claim 2 , wherein a step of cooling the glass body after the heating step up to T−220 (° C.) from T−90 (° C.) in an average temperature decreasing rate of 1° C./hr or less is carried out as the step of holding the glass body in a temperature region of from T−90 (° C.) to T−220 (° C.) for 120 hours or more.48-. (canceled)9. A heat treatment process of a TiO—SiOglass body claim 2 , comprising carrying out a heat treatment containing: a step of claim 2 , when an annealing point of a TiO—SiOglass body to be heat-treated is taken as T(° C.) claim 2 , heating the TiO—SiOglass body claim 2 , which has standard deviation (dev [σ]) of stress caused by striae is 0.1 MPa or less claim 2 , at a temperature of T+400° C. or more for 20 hours or more; and a step of holding the glass body after the heating step in a temperature region of from T−90 (° C.) to T−220 (° C.) for 120 hours or more claim 2 , thereby decreasing the standard deviation (dev [σ]) of stress 0.01 ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

CONTINUOUS STRENGTHENING DEVICE AND A STRENGTHENING METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20140033769A1
Принадлежит: TPK LENS SOLUTIONS (XIAMEN) INC.

The present disclosure provides a continuous strengthening device comprising a bracket, at least a strengthening furnace located below the bracket and at least a pre-heating/annealing furnace movably located on the bracket. The strengthening furnace comprises a first furnace body having a first opening located on the top and a first movable furnace cover movably located on the top of the first furnace body for sealing the first opening. The pre-heating/annealing furnace comprises a second furnace body having a second opening located on the bottom and a second movable furnace cover movably located on the bottom of the second furnace body for sealing the second opening. In operation, whilst the pre-heating/annealing furnace moved onto the strengthening furnace, the first movable furnace cover and the second movable furnace cover both open, so that furnace bodies of the pre-heating/annealing furnace and the strengthening furnace are connected to form an airtight space. 1. A continuous strengthening device , comprising:a bracket; a first furnace body having a first opening located on the top; and', 'a first movable fin ace cover movably located on the top of the first furnace body for sealing the first opening;, 'at least a strengthening furnace located below the bracket, wherein the strengthening furnace comprises a second furnace body having a second opening located on the bottom;', 'a second movable furnace cover movably located on the bottom of the second furnace body for sealing the second opening;, 'at least a pre-heating/annealing furnace movably located on the bracket, Wherein the pre-heating/annealing furnace compriseswherein, both the first movable furnace cover and the second movable fun ace cover open, and the second furnace body of the pre-heating/annealing furnace and the first furnace body of the strengthening furnace are connected to form an airtight space.2. The continuous strengthening device of claim 1 , further comprising a lead rail located on the ...

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

HEAT TREATMENT METHOD FOR SYNTHETIC QUARTZ GLASS

Номер: US20140053608A1
Автор: Harada Shigeo
Принадлежит:

[Problem] The provision of a synthetic quartz glass heat treatment method that can, by a single heat treatment, and without particular limitations on the OH group concentration distribution of the starting material, regulate the birefringence fast axis direction in the synthetic quartz glass after it has been heat-treated. 1. A heat treatment method for synthetic quartz glass , said method comprising:heat treating a columnar synthetic quartz glass article having two opposing end faces and a lateral face covered with thermal insulator;wherein said thermal insulator has an end-face thermal insulator that covers said two end faces, and a lateral-face thermal insulator that covers said lateral face,said end-face and lateral face thermal insulators each having a respective type or thickness, wherein at least either said types or said thicknesses differ so as to afford different thermal insulation effects so as to regulate a birefringence fast axis direction of said synthetic quartz glass article.2. The heat treatment method for synthetic quartz glass as claimed in ; wherein the birefringence fast axis direction of said synthetic quartz glass article is regulated in a radial direction of said end face by causing the thermal insulation effect of said end face thermal insulator to be smaller than the thermal insulation effect of said lateral face thermal insulator.3. The heat treatment method for synthetic quartz glass as claimed in ; wherein the birefringence fast axis direction of said synthetic quartz glass article is regulated in a tangential direction of said end face by causing the thermal insulation effect of said end face thermal insulator to be greater than the thermal insulation effect of said lateral face thermal insulator.4. The heat treatment method for synthetic quartz glass as claimed in ; wherein said thermal insulator is a quartz glass container that is configured to house said synthetic quartz glass article.5. The heat treatment method for synthetic quartz ...

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14-01-2021 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR ANNEALING GLASS PANES

Номер: US20210009458A1
Принадлежит: sedak GmbH & Co. KG

A device for annealing glass panes includes rollers for transporting the glass panes and two sets of slit-shaped nozzles, which run parallel to the axes of the rollers and from which cooling air can be directed onto both sides of the glass panes. In the device, cooling air acts as effectively as possible on the two surfaces of the glass pane, and anisotropies and stresses within the glass are reduced. This can be achieved by each nozzle being formed as a continuous flow channel, which extends over the width of the glass panes and on both parallel running sides of which partitions are arranged, for the forming of a flow pocket assigned to this flow channel. The cooling air that comes back from the glass panes is returned between this flow channel and the associated partitions. 13- (canceled).4. A device for annealing glass panes , the device comprising rollers on which the glass panes can be transported horizontally , and first and second sets of cooling air feeds running parallel to axes of the rollers , from which cooling air can be guided onto both sides of the glass pane , each cooling air feed extending over the width of the glass panes , and partitions being arranged on both parallel sides of each cooling air feed , in which return of the cooling air reflected back from the glass panes occurs between the partitions , the first set of cooling air feeds being arranged between the rollers and the rollers forming partitions , and the second set of cooling air feeds being arranged on the top of the glass panes opposite the rollers , and the partitions being formed by wall elements , wherein a distance between the wall elements and the glass panes is no more than 10 mm , the cooling air feeds are designed as slit-like nozzles , each nozzle being designed as a continuous tapering flow channel extending over the width of the glass panes , which forms a flow parcel with the partitions , and the return of the cooling air reflected back from the glass panes occurs between ...

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08-05-2014 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING GLASS SUBSTRATE WITH LAYERED FILM

Номер: US20140123704A1
Принадлежит: Asahi Glass Company, Limited

An area S (m) of a facing surface of each of injectors which faces a glass ribbon is set so as to satisfy: S≦(0.0116×P×Cg×T)/{ε×F×σ(T−T)}, wherein P is an output (ton/day) of the glass ribbon; Cg is a specific heat (J/(kg·° C.)) of the glass; T is an acceptable temperature drop (° C.); ε is radiation factor; F is a surface-to-surface view factor; σ is Boltzmann's constant; Tis a temperature (K) of the glass ribbon represented by K=(T+T)/2 where Tand Tare measured values of the glass ribbon at the inlet and outlet of the injector, respectively; and Tis a temperature (K) of the facing surface of the injector. 1. A method for manufacturing a laminated film-coated glass substrate in which a glass manufacturing apparatus comprising a melting furnace capable of melting a raw material for a glass , a float bath capable of floating a molten glass on a molten metal to form a glass ribbon , and an annealing furnace capable of annealing the glass ribbon is used to form a laminated film on the glass ribbon by a CVD method by means of a plurality of injectors disposed in the annealing furnace and the glass ribbon is cut , wherein:if a glass transition temperature is expressed by Tg, the laminated film is formed at Tg+50° C. or lower; and{'sup': '2', 'claim-text': {'br': None, 'i': S', 'P×Cg×T', 'F', 'T', '−T, 'sub': gla', 'inj, 'sup': 4', '4, '≦(0.0116×)/{ε××σ()}'}, 'a facing surface of each of the injectors which faces the glass ribbon has an area S (m) represented by the following expression{'sup': −8', '2', '4, 'sub': gla', 'in', 'out', 'in', 'out', 'inj, "wherein P is an output (ton/day) of the glass ribbon; Cg is a specific heat (J/(kg·° C.)) of the glass; T is an acceptable temperature drop (° C.) by which the glass ribbon is cooled during conveyance from an inlet to an outlet in one injector; E is radiation factor; F is a surface-to-surface view factor; a is Boltzmann's constant (5.67×10(W/m·K)); Tis a temperature (K) of the glass ribbon represented by K=(T+T)/2 using ...

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08-05-2014 дата публикации

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LAYERED-FILM-BEARING GLASS SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20140123707A1
Принадлежит: Asahi Glass Company, Limited

A method for manufacturing a laminated film-coated glass substrate in which a laminated film is formed on a glass ribbon by a CVD method by means of a plurality of injectors disposed in the annealing furnace, wherein: the laminated film is formed at Tg+50° C. or lower; and in each of the injectors, if a quantity of heat exchanged between the injector and the glass ribbon is expressed by Q1 (kW), a quantity of heat exchanged between a heater paired with the injector and the glass ribbon is expressed by Q2 (kW), and an output of the glass is expressed by P (tons/day), then the relational expression |Q1|−P×0.116≦|Q2|≦|Q1| is satisfied. 1. A method for manufacturing a laminated film-coated glass substrate in which a glass manufacturing apparatus comprising a melting furnace capable of melting a raw material for a glass , a float bath capable of floating a molten glass on a molten metal to form a glass ribbon , and an annealing furnace capable of annealing the glass ribbon is used to form a laminated film on the glass ribbon by a CVD method by means of a plurality of injectors disposed above the glass ribbon in the annealing furnace and the glass ribbon is cut , wherein:if a glass transition temperature is expressed by Tg, the laminated film is formed at Tg+50° C. or lower,heater are disposed on the opposite side of the glass ribbon from each of the injectors in the annealing furnace, the heaters being paired with the injectors, respectively, and {'br': None, 'i': Q', '|−P×', '≦|Q', '|≦|Q, '|10.11621|.'}, 'in each of the injectors, if a quantity of heat exchanged between the injector and the glass ribbon is expressed by Q1 (kW), a quantity of heat exchanged between the heater paired with the injector and the glass ribbon is expressed by Q2 (kW), and an output of the glass is expressed by P (tons/day), then the following relational expression is satisfied2. The method for manufacturing a laminated film-coated glass substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the following ...

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23-04-2015 дата публикации

GLASS MOLDING METHOD AND GLASS MOLDING DEVICE USED IN THE METHOD

Номер: US20150107305A1
Автор: WEI Kang
Принадлежит: WEIS LIMITED

A glass molding method for molding a glass preform to a glass product via an assembly mold includes the following steps. The glass preform is preheated to a glass molding temperature. The assembly mold is heated to a predetermined mold temperature lower than the glass molding temperature and maintained at the mold temperature. The preheated glass preform is transferred to the assembly mold. The assembly mold is closed together for molding the glass preform to the glass product. The glass product and the assembly mold are gradually cooled to an open temperature. Then the assembly mold is opened to take the glass product out of the assembly mold. 1. A glass molding method comprising:providing a glass preform and an assembly mold, the assembly mold comprising at least two sub-molds;heating the glass preform to a glass molding temperature at which the glass preform is moldable;heating each of the sub-molds to predetermined mold temperatures and maintaining the mold temperatures;transferring the glass preform heated to the glass molding temperature to a molding surface of one of the sub-molds heated to the mold temperature;closing the sub-molds together to form the glass preform into a glass product with a predetermined shape;gradually cooling the glass product and the closed assembly mold to a predetermined open temperature; andseparating the sub-molds to take the glass product out of the assembly mold.2. The glass molding method of claim 1 , wherein the glass molding temperature is higher than a glass transition temperature of the glass preform.3. The glass molding method of claim 1 , wherein each of the mold temperatures of the sub-molds is lower than the glass molding temperature.4. The glass molding method of claim 1 , wherein a molding force applied on the glass preform when the sub-molds are closed together is in a range of from about 0.1 million pascal to about 5 million pascal.5. The glass molding method of claim 1 , further comprising executing an annealing ...

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03-05-2018 дата публикации

HEATING DEVICE

Номер: US20180122658A1
Автор: TOKUSHO Noriaki
Принадлежит:

A heating device includes a base body that has a placement surface for placing a wafer thereon and a back surface that is on an opposite side of the placement surface; a heating resistor that is embedded in the base body; a cylindrical supporting body that has one end surface and the other end surface, the one end surface being connected to the back surface of the base body, the other end surface being on an opposite side of the one end surface; and a supporting-body channel that includes a portion extending in a direction from the other end surface to the one end surface of the cylindrical supporting body, and that is formed within a peripheral wall of the cylindrical supporting body. The supporting-body channel includes an opening portion that opens inwardly from an outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical supporting body. 1. A heating device comprising:a base body having a placement surface for placing a substrate thereon and a back surface opposite the placement surface;a heating resistor embedded in the base body; anda cylindrical supporting body having one end surface connected to the back surface of the base body, an other end surface opposite the one end surface, an outer peripheral surface, and an inner peripheral surface, the cylindrical supporting body including a peripheral wall defining a supporting-body channel, the supporting-body channel including a portion defined within the peripheral wall of the cylindrical supporting body and extending in a direction from the other end surface to the one end surface of the cylindrical supporting body,wherein the heating device defines a channel including the supporting-body channel and an opening portion that opens inwardly from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical supporting body and connects to a space defined by the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical supporting body and the back surface of the base body.2. The heating device according to claim 1 , wherein the opening portion is formed at ...

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26-05-2016 дата публикации

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR BENDING THIN GLASS

Номер: US20160145139A1
Принадлежит:

A system and method for bending one or more thin glass structures. The system includes heating, bending and cooling zones, each having a plurality of modules aligned and connected to each other to define elongated tunnels, wherein adjacent heating modules are separated from each other by a furnace door. A conveyance mechanism carries the one or more thin glass structures through the modules via the elongated tunnels. Each of the modules include one or more heating elements, each heating element being independently controllable by element or set of elements as a function of a temperature profile for the one or more thin glass structures. The temperature profile can be determined as a function of temperature on the one or more thin glass structures. 1. A lehr for bending one or more thin glass structures comprising:a heating zone having a plurality of heating modules aligned and connected to each other to define a first elongated tunnel, wherein adjacent heating modules are separated from each other by a furnace door;a bending zone subsequent the heating zone and having a plurality of bending modules aligned and connected to each other to define a second elongated tunnel, wherein adjacent bending modules are separated from each other by a furnace door;a cooling zone subsequent the bending zone and having a plurality of cooling modules aligned and connected to each other to define a third elongated tunnel, wherein adjacent bending modules are separated from each other by a furnace door; anda conveyance mechanism for carrying one or more thin glass structures through the heating, bending and cooling modules via the first, second and third elongated tunnels,wherein each of the heating, bending and cooling modules include one or more heating elements, each heating element being independently controllable by element or set of elements as a function of a temperature profile for the one or more thin glass structures.2. The lehr of wherein the one or more thin glass ...

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05-08-2021 дата публикации

HIGH THROUGHPUT ELECTRO-THERMAL POLING

Номер: US20210238086A1
Принадлежит:

An apparatus for continuous electro-thermal poling of glass or glass ceramic material, includes a lower support conveying and contacting electrode structure, an upper contacting electrode structure positioned above the lower support structure, and one or more DC bias voltage sources connected to one or both of the upper contacting structure and the lower support structure. A process for continuous electro-thermal poling of glass or glass ceramic sheets or substrates includes heating the sheet or substrate, feeding the sheet or substrate continuously or continually, while applying a DC voltage bias, and cooling the sheet or substrate to within 0-30° C. of ambient temperature. 1. An apparatus for continuous electro-thermal poling of glass or glass ceramic material , the apparatus comprising:a lower support conveying and contacting electrode structure;an upper contacting electrode structure positioned above the lower support structure; andone or more DC bias voltage sources connected to one or both of the upper contacting structure and the lower support structure.2. The apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the lower support structure comprises a plurality of lower rollers.3. The apparatus according to wherein the lower support structure comprises a plurality of moveable trays.4. The apparatus according to wherein the lower support structure comprises a lower conveyor.5. The apparatus according to wherein the upper contacting structure comprises a plurality of upper rollers.6. The apparatus according to wherein the upper contacting structure comprises a plurality of upper flat contacting structures.7. The apparatus according to wherein the upper contacting structure comprises an upper conveyor.8. The apparatus according to wherein the upper contacting structure comprises a flexible contacting structure.9. The apparatus according to wherein the flexible contacting structure comprises a contacting brush.10. A process for continuous electro-thermal poling a sheet or ...

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09-07-2020 дата публикации

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING GLASS SUBSTRATE

Номер: US20200216350A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a method for manufacturing a glass substrate, comprising steps of: cooling a glass substrate transported by a plurality of rollers rotating at a predetermined speed; predicting a crack defect rate of the glass substrate in accordance with a plurality of predictive factors related to crack defects of the glass substrate and rotational speed information of the respective rollers, in the transport process; and adjusting the rotational speed of each roller so that the crack defect rate of the glass substrate is lowered. Also provided is an apparatus for manufacturing a glass substrate, comprising a transport part for cooling a glass substrate transported by a plurality of rollers rotating at a predetermined speed, a prediction part for predicting a crack defect rate of the glass substrate through a partial least squares regression analysis, and a control part for controlling the rotation speed of each roller. 1. A method for manufacturing a glass substrate , comprising steps of:cooling a glass substrate transported by a plurality of rollers rotating at a predetermined speed;predicting a crack defect rate of the glass substrate in accordance with a plurality of predictive factors related to crack defects of the glass substrate and rotational speed information of the respective rollers, in the transport process; andadjusting the rotational speed of each roller so that the crack defect rate of the glass substrate is lowered.2. The method for manufacturing a glass substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of predictive factors include operating conditions of the glass forming process and the width of the glass.3. The method for manufacturing a glass substrate according to claim 2 , wherein the plurality of prediction factors include a raw material input amount claim 2 , a glass thickness claim 2 , a forming bath power claim 2 , a forming bath temperature and an outside air temperature.4. The method for manufacturing a glass substrate according to ...

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31-08-2017 дата публикации

ISOTHERMAL DROP SPEED COOLING METHOD OF FORCED CONVECTION AREA FOR LEHR AND THE APPARATUS THEREOF

Номер: US20170247280A1

An isothermal drop speed cooling method and an apparatus for same. A glass ribbon carried with glass passes through the forced convection area of the glass annealing lehr, and the glass ribbon is moving while the glass is being air-cooled in the forced convection area. The glass is air-cooled by different air volume according to the temperature of the glass, so that the glass is allowed to be cooled at isothermal drop speed during the moving process of the glass. According to the cooling method and apparatus, the specification size of the opening section of multi-row air nozzles longitudinally arranged is increased along the moving direction of the glass ribbon, so that the cooling air volume from the front to the rear can be gradually increased, thereby allowing the temperature drop speed of a glass plate to be uniform from the front to the rear. 1. An isothermal drop speed cooling method of a forced convection area of a glass annealing lehr , which enables a glass ribbon carried with glass thereon to pass through the forced convection area of the annealing lehr , and air-cools the glass in the forced convection area while the glass ribbon is moved , wherein ,the glass is air-cooled by forming different air volume according to temperature of the glass, such that the glass is subjected to isothermal drop speed cooling in a moving process.2. The isothermal drop speed cooling method according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , the air volume is increased along a moving direction of the glass ribbon.3. The isothermal drop speed cooling method according to claim 2 , wherein claim 2 , upper and lower parts of the glass ribbon are provided with multi-row air nozzles claim 2 , which are supplied with air by air blowers to form the air volume by hot air or room-temperature cold air.4. The isothermal drop speed cooling method according to claim 3 , wherein claim 3 , the size of the opening section of the multi-row air nozzles is increased along the moving direction of the glass ...

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19-04-2017 дата публикации

Annealing cooling device

Номер: CN106565078A
Автор: 邓浩
Принадлежит: Chongqing Zhaofeng Galssware Co Ltd

本发明涉及退火冷却技术领域,公开了一种退火冷却装置,退火炉的排气口处有盖体和啮合的主动齿轮与从动齿轮,盖体包括第一半圆形盖板和第二半圆形盖板,二者之间转动连接,第一半圆形盖板上有通孔,第二半圆形盖板与从动齿轮连接,退火炉还包括集气系统和冷却系统,集气系统包括吸风机和蒸水箱,吸风机有吸风口和吸风管道,吸风口的侧壁与导管连接,吸风管道上有通槽,吸风管道与退火炉连通,蒸水箱悬挂于吸风口与吸风管道的连接处,冷却系统包括中空的圆环,圆环上有通风孔,圆环中有氯化铵晶体,圆环贯穿通槽,圆环与圆环上方的旋转齿轮啮合,旋转齿轮与电机连接,导管末端置于圆环下方。本发明能够有效提升退火炉的冷却效率。

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07-05-1987 дата публикации

Method of improving chemical stability of glass

Номер: SU1308585A1

Изобретение относитс  к стекольной промьшшенности и предназначено дл  повьшени  химической устойчивос- .ти при производстве технических и строительных стекол, содержащих ионы переходных металлов. Целью изобретени   вл етс  повьшение щелочестойкос- ти стекла. Способ осуществл ют путем нагрева стекол до температуры стекловани  и обработки поверхности газовоздушной смесью, содержащей 0,1- 10 моп.% сероводорода. Обработанное стекло обладает щелочестойкостью 73,8-86,5% и кислотостойкостью 94,7- 98,4%. 2 табл. CfO о 00 ел 00 ел The invention relates to glass industry and is intended to increase chemical stability in the manufacture of technical and building glasses containing transition metal ions. The aim of the invention is to increase the alkali resistance of glass. The method is carried out by heating the glasses to the glass transition temperature and treating the surface with an air / gas mixture containing 0.1-10 mop.% Hydrogen sulfide. Processed glass has alkali resistance 73.8-86.5% and acid resistance 94.7- 98.4%. 2 tab. CfO about 00 el 00 el

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16-10-2020 дата публикации

Apparatus and Method for manufacturing glass substrate

Номер: KR102166471B1
Автор: 이규종, 이규황, 이창송
Принадлежит: 주식회사 엘지화학

본 발명은 유리 기판의 제조 방법 및 제조 장치에 관한 것으로, 본 발명의 일 측면에 따르면, 소정 속도로 회전하는 복수 개의 롤에 의해 이송되는 유리 기판을 냉각하는 단계, 이송 과정에서, 유리 기판의 크랙(crack) 불량과 관련된 복수 개의 예측인자 및 각각의 롤의 회전속도 정보에 따른 유리 기판의 크랙 불량률을 예측하는 단계 및 유리 기판의 크랙 불량률이 낮아지도록 각각의 롤의 회전속도를 조절하는 단계를 포함하는 유리 기판의 제조 방법이 제공된다. The present invention relates to a manufacturing method and a manufacturing apparatus of a glass substrate, according to an aspect of the present invention, cooling a glass substrate transferred by a plurality of rolls rotating at a predetermined speed, in the transfer process, cracks of the glass substrate (crack) Predicting a crack defect rate of a glass substrate according to a plurality of predictors related to defects and rotation speed information of each roll, and adjusting the rotation speed of each roll to reduce the crack defect rate of the glass substrate. A method of manufacturing a glass substrate is provided.

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15-03-1987 дата публикации

Method for improving chemical stability of glassware

Номер: SU1296531A1

Изобретение относитс  к стекольной промышленности и может быть использовано дл  получени  полых стекл нных изделий с повышенной химической устойчивостью внутренней поверхности, в частности стекл нных труб. С целью повышени  водостойкости стеклоиздели  обрабатывают парами бензиновой фракции перегонки нефти при расходе 10-50 г на 1 м стекла. 1 табл. (Л CZ The invention relates to the glass industry and can be used to produce hollow glass products with enhanced chemical resistance of the inner surface, in particular glass pipes. In order to improve the water resistance, glassware is treated with vapors of the gasoline fraction of oil distillation at a flow rate of 10-50 g per 1 m of glass. 1 tab. (L CZ

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07-06-2022 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for controlling glass ribbon stress

Номер: CN112279499B
Автор: 林众
Принадлежит: Kornerstone Materials Technology Co Ltd

本发明涉及玻璃带应力处理领域,特别涉及一种用于控制玻璃带应力的方法和装置。所述一种用于控制玻璃带应力的方法,包括步骤:读取高应力分布区域数据;根据所述高应力分布区域数据控制激光发生器产生的激光束导向玻璃带上所有高应力区域,或根据所述高应力分布区域数据和光路仪控制激光发生器产生的激光束导向玻璃带上所有高应力区域。通过激光发生器或光路仪,来使得玻璃带中整个高应力区域(包括玻璃带选定小区域内的应力)均可以被激光束覆盖,而激光束产生的热量即可降低或消除该高应力区域的应力。

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16-04-2021 дата публикации

Self-cleaning glass and production process thereof

Номер: CN108892369B
Автор: 彭春奎
Принадлежит: Anhui Langxu Glassware Co ltd

本发明公开了一种自清洁玻璃的生产工艺,包括如下步骤:S1、将玻璃进行表面预处理;S2、将步骤S1得到的预处理玻璃置于退火炉中进行一次退火;S3、将步骤S2得到的一次退火玻璃迅速转移至化学气相沉积炉中,通入载气携带的TiCl 4 ,然后通入氧气在温度为250‑300℃下进行沉积反应,得到沉积玻璃;S4、将步骤S3得到的沉积玻璃进行二次退火,空冷得到自清洁玻璃。本发明还公开了一种自清洁玻璃,采用退火工艺‑表面化学沉积二氧化钛薄膜相结合,大幅降低了玻璃表面的接触角,同时二氧化钛具有很好的光催化作用,两者配合显著提高了玻璃的自清洁效果。

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13-08-1986 дата публикации

Patent BE331994A

Номер: BE331994A
Автор:
Принадлежит:

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19-06-2020 дата публикации

CsPbX3Nanocrystalline doped boron germanate glass and preparation method and application thereof

Номер: CN108467208B
Принадлежит: Wuhan University of Technology WUT

本发明提供一种CsPbX 3 纳米晶掺杂硼锗酸盐玻璃及其制备方法与应用。该CsPbX 3 纳米晶掺杂硼锗酸盐玻璃的组成以摩尔百分含量计为:Ge:13.5~18.5%,B:6.5~15.5%,Zn:0~5.3%,M:0~2.5%,Pb:0.3~2.3%,Cs:1.3~4.6%,N:2~7.9%,X:1.6~6.5%,O:53‑59%,M为Ca、Sr或Ba中的任意一种或两种以上的混合;N为Li、Na或K中的任意一种或两种以上的混合;X为Cl、Br或I中任意一种或两种以上的混合。本发明工艺简单、易操作、纳米晶尺寸可控、可以获得可见光波段的一定范围内的发光,同时玻璃基质为纳米晶提供了稳定的基底环境,使得纳米晶的热稳定性和化学稳定性都得到了明显提高,具有广阔的应用前景。

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04-10-2021 дата публикации

Two-chamber furnace with separate control of chambers for continuous artistic casting of glass and crystal

Номер: RU2756636C1

FIELD: heating equipment. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of heating thermal equipment and can be used for heating during the heat treatment of glass and crystal products. A two-chamber furnace with separate control of chambers for continuous artistic casting of glass and crystal contains an upper chamber and a lower chamber located below it. The upper chamber contains a housing with heating elements, a crucible, a temperature controller connected to a thermocouple, which sets the heating schedule of the charge placed in the crucible, reaching the melting temperature and maintaining a constant casting temperature. The lower chamber contains a housing with heating elements and a temperature controller connected to a thermocouple, which sets the temperature graph for pouring molten glass from the upper chamber and its subsequent thermal annealing. The bottom of the crucible is connected to a predominantly vertical filling channel in the form of a refractory tube with a diameter of no more than 60 mm with a locking device passing through the upper and lower chambers for pouring molten glass into containers placed in the lower chamber. EFFECT: increase in the quality of production of glass and crystal products of any complex shape. 1 cl, 1 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 756 636 C1 (51) МПК C03B 5/02 (2006.01) C03B 35/06 (2006.01) C03B 17/00 (2006.01) C03B 25/00 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК C03B 5/02 (2021.08); C03B 35/06 (2021.08); C03B 17/00 (2021.08); C03B 25/00 (2021.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2021101817, 27.01.2021 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): Яковлев Виталий Игоревич (RU) Дата регистрации: 04.10.2021 (45) Опубликовано: 04.10.2021 Бюл. № 28 2 7 5 6 6 3 6 R U (54) ПЕЧЬ ДВУХКАМЕРНАЯ С РАЗДЕЛЬНЫМ УПРАВЛЕНИЕМ КАМЕР ДЛЯ НЕПРЕРЫВНОГО ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННОГО ЛИТЬЯ СТЕКЛА И ХРУСТАЛЯ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к области выхода на ...

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27-08-2012 дата публикации

Method of making heat treated coated article using diamond-like carbon (dlc) coating and protective film, with oxygen content in protective film defined based on bending characteristics of coated article

Номер: RU2459773C2

FIELD: chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to heat treated glass with a diamond-like coating. At least one layer containing diamond-like carbon is formed on the glass. A protective film is deposited on the layer of diamond-like carbon. If the glass has to be bent in a convex manner, the protective layer must be partially oxidised before the process and contain SnO x , where x ranges from 0.5 to 1.3. If the glass has to be bent in a concave manner, the protective layer must have high content of oxygen and contain SnO x , where x ranges from 0.85 to 2.1. Further, the glass with a layer containing diamond-like carbon, and the protective layer undergo heat treatment. Heat treatment involves heating the glass base to temperature sufficient for thermal tempering and/or hot bending. During the heating process, the protective layer is oxidised and SnO x is converted to SnO y , where y ranges from 1.6 to 2.2. EFFECT: effective protection of the diamond-like coating from burn-out during the heat treatment process. 29 cl, 7 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) 2 459 773 (13) C2 (51) МПК C03C 17/34 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (21)(22) Заявка: 2009148839/03, 15.04.2008 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 15.04.2008 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: WO 2005021454 A2, 10.03.2005. SU 1070949 A1, 15.06.1993. US 2003170464 A1, 11.09.2003. US 2006057294 A1, 16.03.2006. US 2004074260 A1, 22.04.2004. 2 4 5 9 7 7 3 R U (86) Заявка PCT: US 2008/004843 (15.04.2008) C 2 C 2 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 11.01.2010 (87) Публикация заявки РСТ: WO 2008/150328 (11.12.2008) Адрес для переписки: 129090, Москва, ул. Б.Спасская, 25, стр.3, ООО "Юридическая фирма Городисский и Партнеры", пат.пов. С.А.Дорофееву, рег.№ 146 (54) СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ТЕРМООБРАБОТАННОГО ИЗДЕЛИЯ С ПОКРЫТИЕМ, ИСПОЛЬЗУЯ АЛМАЗОПОДОБНОЕ УГЛЕРОДНОЕ (DLC) ПОКРЫТИЕ И ЗАЩИТНУЮ ПЛЕНКУ, С ...

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21-12-2018 дата публикации

A kind of cold quenching technique of flat glass toughening

Номер: CN105776834B
Автор: 李锦亮
Принадлежит: Dongguan Taisheng Glass Co Ltd

本发明公开了一种平板玻璃钢化的冷淬工艺,包括如下步骤:(1)将热态玻璃置于输送辊道输送至退火炉;(2)采用热态玻璃随剪机进行修整;(3)将修整后的热态玻璃直接放入钢化炉,其加热时间分别为175‑180s,钢化炉的空间加热温度控制在105‑110℃;(4)钢化结束后,进行热处理工艺,用膨胀法测量该材料的临界点,选取110‑112℃淬火及120‑122℃回火作为常规处理;选取125‑127℃退火和130‑132℃淬火2种原始组织,然后在临界点以下温度进行亚温淬火和低温回火,淬火加热保温30‑40min,回火加热保温2‑3h,然后空冷;(5)空冷过后采用冷端切割机进行二次修整,本发明采用热态玻璃进行钢化,再进行淬火,不仅能有效的解决风斑的问题,而且在强度、塑韧性上较常规淬火有所提高。

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16-04-1965 дата публикации

Improvements in sheet glass manufacturing

Номер: FR1395658A
Автор:
Принадлежит: CIE BELGO LUXEMBOURGEOISE DU C

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24-09-1971 дата публикации

Deflection of cooling airstream in sheet - glass processing furnace after passage

Номер: FR2072731A5
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

An axial airstream introduced counter current wise into the cooling zone of a flat glass processing furance is delfected away from the furnace chamber, after passage through the cooling section, through slots along the walls and ceiling. This prevents the deposition of grit particles from the airstream onto the soft glass in the heating and treating zones. Deflection is effected by baffles fitted into the furnace.

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17-06-1907 дата публикации

Annealing furnaces for the manufacture of wired glass

Номер: FR374576A
Принадлежит: Individual

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06-06-1975 дата публикации

Patent FR2250714A1

Номер: FR2250714A1
Автор: [UNK]

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31-03-2020 дата публикации

Multi-stage heat treatment oven apparatus having a sheath heater as a heating element

Номер: KR102094763B1
Принадлежит: 한국고요써모시스템(주)

A heat treatment oven having a sheath heater as a heating element is disclosed. The present invention includes a heating wire which is built in the hollow of the external pipe and generates heat with electrical resistance. An insulating material is filled in the hollow of the external pipe to insulate the heating wire and the external pipe. The present invention includes a sealing part for sealing both ends of the external pipe. The sealing part can comprise: a sheath heater including a terminal connected along the end of the external pipe, and a ceramic insulating plug connect-installed along the terminal; and at least one heating element which is arranged in an oven chamber by installing upper/lower heat transfer plates on the upper and lower portions of the sheath heater.

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15-09-2020 дата публикации

Roller way sealing device of float electronic glass annealing kiln

Номер: CN111662002A
Автор: 李艳, 杨蓓蓓, 王保平
Принадлежит: Bengbu Zhongguangdian Technology Co Ltd

本发明提供一种浮法电子玻璃退火窑辊道密封装置,它包括退火窑辊道的转动轴(1)和密封罩(2),其特征在于:在密封罩(2)与转动轴(1)之间的转动轴(1)的轴身上套设有密封套(3),在密封套(3)上套设有中空的套筒(4),在套筒(4)一端连通有冷却介质输入管(4a)在套筒(4)的另一端连通有冷却介质输出管(4b)。本发明具有建构简单、使用方便、能对密封材料进行降温,避免长期高温条件下工作,造成损坏,提高使用寿命等优点。

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01-12-2017 дата публикации

Method of thermal processing transparent detail surface

Номер: RU2637268C1

FIELD: technological processes. SUBSTANCE: surface for heat treatment in the form of a channel with a roughness Ra of not more than 0.16 mcm is inserted in the transparent part, a protective sleeve is inserted into the entrance of the machined channel surface of the transparent part so that the axes of the hole in the tip of the protective sleeve and the channel of the transparent part are pine. The axes of the tip aperture and the sleeve of the protective sleeve must intersect each other at an angle of 30±5°. At the outlet of the channel surface to be treated, a diffuser is installed. The source of the air heat flux is installed into the nozzle of the protective sleeve, through which the air heat flow at a temperature of 190…220°C is fed for 15…25 minutes on the surface to be treated in the channel. EFFECT: uniform thermal surface treatment of transparent parts. 3 cl, 3 dwg РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 2 637 268 C1 (51) МПК C03B 29/04 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ (21)(22) Заявка: 2016127957, 11.07.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 11.07.2016 Дата регистрации: Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 11.07.2016 (45) Опубликовано: 01.12.2017 Бюл. № 34 1143700 A1, 07.03.1985. SU 823320 A1, 23.04.1981. WO 2015031151 A1, 05.03.2015. WO 2015046114 A1, 02.04.2015. R U (54) СПОСОБ ТЕРМИЧЕСКОЙ ОБРАБОТКИ ПОВЕРХНОСТИ ПРОЗРАЧНОЙ ДЕТАЛИ (57) Реферат: Изобретение относится к способу термической углом 30±5°. На выходе обрабатываемой обработки поверхности прозрачной детали. В поверхности канала устанавливают диффузор прозрачной детали выполняют поверхность для Источник воздушного теплового потока термической обработки в виде канала с устанавливают в патрубок защитной втулки, по шероховатостью Ra не более 0,16 мкм, вставляют которому воздушный тепловой поток при защитную втулку на вход обрабатываемой температуре 190…220°C подают в течение 15…25 поверхности канала прозрачной детали так, ...

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07-06-2019 дата публикации

Glass production cooling device

Номер: CN106830649B
Автор: 袁顺华
Принадлежит: Chongqing Shunhua Safety Glass Co Ltd

本发明公开了一种玻璃生产用冷却装置,包括机架和降温箱,降温箱内设有换热机构,换热机构连通有进水管和出水管,出水管和进水管之间依次连通有储水箱、水泵和水冷却机构,降温箱内安装有输送机,水冷却机构包括储水罐和凉水箱,凉水箱设置在储水箱的一侧,储水罐与水泵连通,储水罐连通有软管,凉水箱与进水管连通,凉水箱内设有凉水板,软管滑动连接在凉水箱上,储水罐内转动连接有转轴,转轴底部穿过储水罐底壁,转轴上固定连接有水轮,转轴穿过储水罐底壁的一端上固定连接有扇齿轮,扇齿轮啮合有齿条,齿条的一端和机架之间连接有弹簧,齿条的另一端与软管固定连接;本发明方案可防止高温玻璃板突然遇冷炸裂,还可避免水资源的浪费。

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06-11-2018 дата публикации

A kind of multi-panel trimming prism manufacturing technique method

Номер: CN108751691A
Принадлежит: CHENGDU HENGDA OPTICS Co Ltd

本发明公开了一种多面切边棱镜生产工艺方法,方法步骤如下,步骤一,对原料进行机切拉条,并采用热切工艺进行热切割形成料块;步骤二,对料块的玻璃表面磨砂处理;步骤三,再进行修磨处理;步骤四,通过模具进行热压成型;步骤五,进行退火处理,消除或减小光学玻璃中的热应力至允许值。与现有技术相比,本发明通过对传统工艺步骤的调整,以及模具设备的改进,解决了多面切边棱镜光学玻璃难以加工的技术难题,成品合格率达到90%以上。

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29-03-2011 дата публикации

Method of making heat treated coated article using diamond-like carbon (DLC) coating and protective film with oxygen content of protective film based on bending characteristics of coated article

Номер: US7914857B2
Принадлежит: Guardian Industries Corp

There is provided a method of making a heat treated (HT) coated article to be used in shower door applications, window applications, or any other suitable applications where transparent coated articles are desired. The method may include heat treating a glass substrate coated with at least a layer of or including diamond-like carbon (DLC) or other type of carbon, with an oxygen barrier layer provided thereon directly or indirectly. Optionally, a release layer of a material such as zinc oxide or the like may be provided between the oxygen barrier layer and the DLC. In certain example embodiments, the oxygen content of at least part of the protective film when deposited may be determined based on whether the coated surface is to be bent in a convex manner, to be bent in a concave manner, or to remain flat. Following heat treatment, which may include bending the coated surface into a convex or concave shape, and quenching, the protective film may be removed by washing or the like.

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13-06-2017 дата публикации

Glass production cooling device

Номер: CN106830649A
Автор: 袁顺华
Принадлежит: Chongqing Shunhua Safety Glass Co Ltd

本发明公开了一种玻璃生产用冷却装置,包括机架和降温箱,降温箱内设有换热机构,换热机构连通有进水管和出水管,出水管和进水管之间依次连通有储水箱、水泵和水冷却机构,降温箱内安装有输送机,水冷却机构包括储水罐和凉水箱,凉水箱设置在储水箱的一侧,储水罐与水泵连通,储水罐连通有软管,凉水箱与进水管连通,凉水箱内设有凉水板,软管滑动连接在凉水箱上,储水罐内转动连接有转轴,转轴底部穿过储水罐底壁,转轴上固定连接有水轮,转轴穿过储水罐底壁的一端上固定连接有扇齿轮,扇齿轮啮合有齿条,齿条的一端和机架之间连接有弹簧,齿条的另一端与软管固定连接;本发明方案可防止高温玻璃板突然遇冷炸裂,还可避免水资源的浪费。

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29-06-1966 дата публикации

Improvements in or relating to apparatus and a method for annealing glass

Номер: GB1034077A
Автор:
Принадлежит: Pilkington Brothers Ltd

Water-cooled rolls 4 form a glass ribbon 2 which is conveyed through a horizontal lehr 1 on rolls 6 and 3. In the annealing zone of the lehr, walls comprising spaced partitions 8-11, held by spacers 12 in frames 13, are provided. <PICT:1034077/C1/1> Partitions 8 and 9 are respectively of heat-resisting and stainless steel and have coatings 14-17 of a refractory material which provides their surfaces with a heat reflectivity greater than its heat absorbtivity at temperatures of the order of the annealing temperature of glass. The refractory material may be zirconia plus 5% calcium oxide or some other refractory oxide. Partitions 10 and 11 are of aluminium. Heaters 18 are provided to slow the cooling rate of the glass.

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21-08-2008 дата публикации

Method of shifting optical glass characteristics, compresses glass to produce limited maximum variation in Abbe number as a function of refractive index

Номер: DE102007007880A1
Принадлежит: SCHOTT AG

Under compression, the Abbe number of the optical glass object varies through: delta vd = +- delta nd/0.01 at most, where delta vd is the variation in Abbe number, and delta nd is the variation in refractive index.

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20-05-1995 дата публикации

Method for treatment of glass articles

Номер: RU2035419C1

FIELD: glass industry. SUBSTANCE: method involves thermochemical treatment with gases at a temperature of 600-950 C and application of magnetic field with an induction of 0.05-0.25 T. The surface of glass is leached with acidic gases (sulfur and nitrogen dioxides, hydrogen chlorides and fluorides), halogen derivatives of hydrocarbons, and gas mixtures. Magnetic field may be permanent, alternating or pulsating. Combined treatment of glass articles promotes their mechanical strength, microhardness, heat resistance and chemical stability. EFFECT: higher physicochemical properties of glass articles. 2 cl, 1 tbl 679$ 0Сс ПЧ Го (19) РОССИЙСКОЕ АГЕНТСТВО ПО ПАТЕНТАМ И ТОВАРНЫМ ЗНАКАМ ВИ” 2 035 419 ' (51) МПК 13) Сл С 03 С 23/00 12) ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ (21), (22) Заявка: 5039714/33, 23.04.1992 (46) Дата публикации: 20.05.1995 (56) Ссылки: 1. Авторское свидетельство Болгарии М 32165, кл. С 03С 2300, 1982.2. Шарагов В.А. Химическое взаимодействие поверхности стекла с газами. Кишинев: Штиинца, 1988, с.18-71. (71) Заявитель: Кишиневский стекольный завод (МО) (72) Изобретатель: Шарагов Василий Андреевич[МО], Любарский Михаим Семенович[МО], Руссу Иван Федорович[МО], Ратушный Иван Филиппович[МО] (73) Патентообладатель: Кишиневский стекольный завод (МО) (54) СПОСОБ ОБРАБОТКИ СТЕКЛОИЗДЕЛИЙ (57) Реферат: Использование: для повышения физико-химических свойств стеклоизделий (стеклянной тары, сортовой посуды, листового стекла и др.). Способ включает термохимическую обработку газами при температуре 600 - 950°С и последующее воздействие магнитным полем, индукция которого составляет 0,05 - 0,25 Тл. Для выщелачивания поверхности стекла используют кислые газы (диоксиды серы и азота хлорид и Фторид водорода), галогенопроизводные углеводородов и смеси газов. Магнитное поле может быть постоянным, переменным и импульсным. Комбинированная обработка стеклоизделий повышает их механическую прочность, микротвердость, термостойкость и химическую стойкость. 1 з.п. ф-лы, ...

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07-11-2002 дата публикации

A Manufacturing Method Of Cover Glass For The Flat Display Device

Номер: KR100359440B1
Автор: 성필호
Принадлежит: 주식회사 파이온테크

평판 디스플레이 패널을 효과적으로 보호하는 동시에 디스플레이 패널과 커버 글라스 사이의 공간의 기밀을 안정적으로 유지할 수 있는 평판 디스플레이 소자의 커버 글라스 및 그 제조방법이 개시된다. 판상의 글라스를 예비 가열한 후, 소성 변형이 가능한 온도까지 가열한다. 가열된 판형 글라스를 가압 성형하여 전면 플레이트 및 스페이서가 일체로 형성된 커버 글라스를 형성한다. 따라서, 커버 글라스를 제조하는 공정을 간소화할 수 있는 동시에 제조 시간 및 제조 비용을 단축할 수 있다. 또한, 전면 플레이트와 일체로 형성되는 스페이서가 전면 플레이트로부터 수직 하방으로 연장되게 함으로써 커버 글라스의 내구성을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 이러한 커버 글라스가 부착된 평판 디스플레이 소자의 외양을 한층 미려하게 형성할 수 있다. Disclosed are a cover glass of a flat panel display element and a method of manufacturing the same, which can effectively protect a flat panel display panel and stably maintain the airtightness of the space between the display panel and the cover glass. After preheating plate glass, it heats to the temperature at which plastic deformation is possible. The heated plate glass is press-molded to form a cover glass in which the front plate and the spacer are integrally formed. Therefore, the process of manufacturing a cover glass can be simplified, and manufacturing time and manufacturing cost can be shortened. In addition, by allowing the spacer formed integrally with the front plate to extend vertically downward from the front plate, the durability of the cover glass can be improved, and the appearance of the flat panel display element with the cover glass can be more beautifully formed.

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10-03-2023 дата публикации

Sandwich type glass microfluidic chip double-sided laser processing device and method

Номер: CN112939487B
Принадлежит: Foshan University

本申请涉及夹心式玻璃微流控芯片双面激光加工装置及方法。本申请所述的夹心式玻璃微流控芯片双面激光加工装置包括:双层玻璃、金属粉末层、厚度控制板、夹持卡扣、密封贴以及激光发射器;所述双层玻璃之间形成有容纳间隙;所述金属粉末层平铺在该容纳间隙中;所述厚度控制板的截面形状呈梯形,两个所述厚度控制板分别安装在所述双层玻璃的两侧,所述梯形的斜边与所述容纳间隙配合紧密;所述容纳间隙的另两侧的其一粘贴有所述密封贴;所述夹持卡扣紧固夹持在所述双层玻璃上,并紧固夹持在所述容纳间隙对应的两侧。本申请所述的夹心式玻璃微流控芯片双面激光加工装置及方法具有结构简单且方便实现的优点。

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28-02-1987 дата публикации

Method of improving chemical stability of hollow glassware

Номер: SU1293134A1

Язобретение относитс  к способу повьшени  химической устойчивости стеклоиздехГий медицинского назначени , например дл  хранени - мед- препаратов. С целью повышени  эксплуатационной надежности и снижени  стоимости обработку внутренней поверхности ведут с помощью сфероидального тела из пористого жаропрочного материала, которое предварительно пропитывают химическим реагентом, разлагающимс  при нагревании с образованием ;сислых газов, и помещают внутрь стеклоиздели , нагревают до температуры на 10-20 С ниже температуры разм гчени  и от- ;жигают. 1 табл.

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08-01-1971 дата публикации

Cooling glass strip during annealing

Номер: FR2038364A7
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Cobelcomex

Cooling glass strip during annealing. On each side of the sheet in the lehr are introduced orientable sheets of gas at a temp. above glass temp., and transverse to the glass movement direction. The gas is introduced all along the lehr at a density increasing towards the exit, to increase the supply per metre in proportion to the fall in temp. The intensity of cooling by the gas of each edge of the strip, and of the rest of it, is independently controlled.

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06-06-2019 дата публикации

Method for producing a glass article

Номер: WO2019105741A1
Принадлежит: SCHOTT AG

The invention relates to a method for producing a glass article, which method comprises, in this order, a first process step A, in which a surface of the glass article has a temperature of at least 400°C at least at times, a second process step B, wherein the surface of the glass article has a temperature of more than 10°C and less than 100°C and water or water vapor is applied to the surface and wherein a water amount corresponding to a water layer thickness of 1 to 100 µm is fed to the surface of the glass article, and a third process step C, wherein the glass article is further processed with contact of the surface with foreign materials or other glass articles.

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02-09-2022 дата публикации

Control device and control method for flat glass warping defect

Номер: CN114988675A
Принадлежит: China Luoyang Float Glass Group Co Ltd

本发明属于玻璃板生产技术领域,具体涉及一种平板玻璃翘曲缺陷的控制装置及控制方法。安装在退火窑内部的退火窑地面上,该装置包括固定设置在所述的退火窑辊子上方用于测量玻璃板上表面温度的第一红外热像测温仪、滑动设置在所述的退火窑辊子上方用于调整玻璃板上表面温度的上温度调节器;滑动设置在退火窑辊子下方用于测量玻璃板下表面温度的第二红外热像测温仪、滑动设置在退火窑辊子下方用于调整玻璃板下表面温度的下温度调节器,第一红外热像测温仪、上温度调节器、第二红外热像测温仪、下温度调节器均与智能控制系统电连接。该控制装置及控制方法可快速准确的判断和处理玻璃板面温度异常点,具有自动化程度高,减少工人劳动强度等特点。

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20-09-2022 дата публикации

Silicate-series anti-dazzle neodymium glass and preparation method thereof

Номер: CN112028478B
Принадлежит: Hangzhou Kangming Photoelectric Co ltd

本发明公开了一种硅酸盐系的防眩晕钕玻璃,包括硅酸盐系的主料和镨钕,镨钕和主料的质量配比设置为0.1‑0.5:100。硅酸盐系的主料的组分包括:SiO 2 ;Na 2 O;K 2 O;B 2 O 3 ;ZnO;PbO;Sb 2 O 3 。本发明的一种硅酸盐系的防眩晕钕玻璃,具有可以分区间吸收光谱的作用,降低蓝光的透过率,吸收黄光和橙光,同时具有化学稳定性好、光学易加工性和成本低的优势。

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10-08-1926 дата публикации

Method of annealing and cooling sheet glass

Номер: US1595912A
Автор: William L Monro
Принадлежит: WINDOW GLASS MACHINE CO

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16-01-1976 дата публикации

Device for cooling glass objects - esp. motor - car panes made of composite glass, using short cooling zone

Номер: FR2275412A1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: SIEMENS AG

Glass objects, esp. motor-car window panes made of composite glass, are cooled using a coolant flowing out of jets. The novelty is that the blending zone (B) of a furnace is followed by at least one cooling zone (C) consisting of one or more cooling chambers (e.g. three) at least partially exposed to coolant from outside and from which the heat extn. can be controlled or adjusted. The cooling chambers beyond the bending zone are pref. reduced in size either continuously or stepwise and at least one of the chambers is located between upper and lower coolant jets mounted on transverse so that jets can be raised and lowered by threaded spindles driven by a motor actuated by a sensor so that a specified cooling curve w.r.t. time can be obtd. The cooling of composite glass panes must be slow enough to avoid stresses in the apne; this device permits max. permissible heat extn. in the shortest possible cooling zone.

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16-05-2019 дата публикации

Method and device for manufacturing glass substrate

Номер: WO2019059658A3
Автор: 이규종, 이규황, 이창송
Принадлежит: 주식회사 엘지화학

The present invention relates to a method and a device for manufacturing a glass substrate. An aspect of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a glass substrate, the method comprising the steps of: cooling a glass substrate transferred by a plurality of rolls rotating at a predetermined speed; during a transfer process, predicting a crack failure rate of the glass substrate according to rotational speed information of each roll and a plurality of prediction factors relating to a crack failure of the glass substrate; and adjusting the rotational speed of each roll so that the crack failure rate of the glass substrate is lowered.

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16-01-1969 дата публикации

Method and device for treating glass in the continuous production of sheet glass

Номер: DE1496423A1
Принадлежит: Cobelcomex

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31-07-2001 дата публикации

Glass substrate assembly, semiconductor device and method of heat-treating glass substrate

Номер: US6268631B1
Принадлежит: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co Ltd

Improved method of heat-treating a glass substrate, especially where the substrate is thermally treated (such as formation of films, growth of films, and oxidation) around or above its strain point. If devices generating heat are formed on the substrate, it dissipates the heat well. An aluminum nitride film is formed on at least one surface of the substrate. This aluminum nitride film acts as a heat sink and prevents local concentration of heat produced by the devices such as TFTs formed on the glass substrate surface.

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31-03-2005 дата публикации

Stress-relieving and/or cooling furnace for glass plates and glass strips comprises a housing divided into different cooling zones through which glass passes on rollers driven at different speeds

Номер: DE10340945A1
Автор: Hans-Joachim Seidel
Принадлежит: Ernst Pennekamp & Co oHG GmbH

Stress-relieving and/or cooling furnace (10) comprises a housing divided into different cooling zones through which glass (20) passes on rollers (11, 11a). Each roller is driven at a different speed and each has a peripheral speed opposite the previous roller to fit the longitudinal change of the glass during temperature changes in the glass.

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19-10-2018 дата публикации

A kind of production method and glass marble of glass marble

Номер: CN108675649A
Автор: 周伟杰, 杨鹏
Принадлежит: Truly Opto Electronics Ltd

本发明提供了一种玻璃球的制作方法及玻璃球,该制作方法包括:步骤1、在棕色玻璃球基体的表面沉积一层含氢DLC薄膜;步骤2、将沉积有含氢DLC薄膜的棕色玻璃球基体放置在位于保护室内的加热器上加热,并使得沉积有含氢DLC薄膜的棕色玻璃球基体的一侧靠近加热器,另一侧远离加热器,加热的最高温度为300‑400℃之间。本发明通过加热沉积有含氢DLC薄膜的棕色玻璃球基体,且由于沉积有含氢DLC薄膜的棕色玻璃球基体一侧靠近加热器,另一侧远离加热器,从而使得沉积有含氢DLC薄膜的棕色玻璃球基体的底端和顶端受热温度不一样,其透明性能下降的不一样,这样处理后能够使得制作的玻璃球表面形成一种渐变效果,实现了使玻璃球具有琥珀般的外观形象,适应用户的需求。

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01-01-2021 дата публикации

Opening and closing mechanism of liquid crystal glass annealing furnace

Номер: CN112159086A
Принадлежит: Caihong Group Co ltd

本发明公开了一种液晶玻璃退火炉开闭机构,主框架的外侧面上设置有第一螺旋推进器、第二螺旋推进器、第三螺旋推进器和第四螺旋推进器;主框架的内侧正对设置有第一闸门和第二闸门;第一螺旋推进器的一端与第二螺旋推进器的一端通过第一连接轴连接,第一螺旋推进器的另一端通过第二连接轴连接有第一手轮,第一螺旋推进器的螺旋轴与第二螺旋推进器的螺旋轴穿过主框架的一侧后与第一闸门连接;第三螺旋推进器的一端与第四螺旋推进器的一端通过第三连接轴连接,第三螺旋推进器的另一端通过第四连接轴连接有第二手轮,第三螺旋推进器的螺旋轴与第四螺旋推进器的螺旋轴穿过主框架的另一侧后与第二闸门连接。本发明保证了退火炉炉内温度和气流的稳定。

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04-12-2020 дата публикации

Silicate-series anti-dazzle neodymium glass and preparation method thereof

Номер: CN112028478A
Принадлежит: Hangzhou Kangming Photoelectric Co ltd

本发明公开了一种硅酸盐系的防眩晕钕玻璃,包括硅酸盐系的主料和镨钕,镨钕和主料的质量配比设置为0.1‑0.5:100。硅酸盐系的主料的组分包括:SiO 2 ;Na 2 O;K 2 O;B 2 O 3 ;ZnO;PbO;Sb 2 O 3 。本发明的一种硅酸盐系的防眩晕钕玻璃,具有可以分区间吸收光谱的作用,降低蓝光的透过率,吸收黄光和橙光,同时具有化学稳定性好、光学易加工性和成本低的优势。

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02-11-2000 дата публикации

Dimensional stabilization of glass or glass-ceramic, especially display glass sheets, is carried out by slow cooling in a specified temperature range after thermal treatment

Номер: DE19919164A1
Принадлежит: Schott Glaswerke AG

Dimensional stabilization of glass or glass-ceramic comprises slow cooling in a specified temperature range after thermal treatment. Dimensional stabilization of glass sheets is carried out by thermally treating the glass or glass-ceramic at at least 50 deg C and then cooling at an average cooling rate of less than or equal to 10 K/minute in the range 250 deg C down to 50 deg C.

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25-02-1966 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for making and shaping glass

Номер: FR1430007A
Автор:
Принадлежит: Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co

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12-04-2019 дата публикации

Annealing kiln electric heating hand

Номер: CN109618424A

本发明提供一种退火窑电加热手,其带有底托紧固件的安装有电阻丝的保护管、电加热手盒体及接电装置;其中,保护管弯曲成干层环形结构,在环形结构内部设有底托紧固件;底托紧固件为高强度耐热不锈钢制成,且内侧宽度小于环形结构内径的钢条,底托紧固件与保护管之间有间隙,底托紧固件一端设置于保护管内侧,另一端与电加热手盒体固接;当保护管发生弯曲时,变形件底部大面积靠在钢条上面,不再向下变形。本发明提供的退火窑电加热手,其保护管内侧设置底托紧固件,在尾端设置漏电断电器并设置自锁插拔插头和插座,插头带电源电缆,插座固定在电加热手尾部下端,解决了原有电加热手因窑内温度过高,保护管变形短路,同时不易维修的技术问题。

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26-01-1926 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for annealing and cooling sheet glass

Номер: US1570822A
Автор: Frederic L Bischop
Принадлежит: WINDOW GLASS MACHINE CO

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04-06-2019 дата публикации

A method of realizing the super hydrophilic and super-hydrophobic controllable inversion of glass surface

Номер: CN106630677B

本发明属于表面处理技术领域,涉及一种实现玻璃表面超亲水和超疏水可控逆变的方法。其特征在于:通过在玻璃表面生长不同的纳米层,实现玻璃表面超亲水和超疏水的可控逆变。本发明提出了一种实现玻璃表面超亲水和超疏水可控逆变的方法,能通过调控材料表面微结构变化,实现超亲水和超疏水可控逆变,克服了现有技术中超亲水和超疏水逆变不可控、以及在光束照射下性能不稳定的缺点。

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07-09-2021 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing openings at two ends of medium borosilicate glass tube bottle

Номер: CN113354272A
Принадлежит: Four Stars Glass Tube Co ltd

一种中硼硅玻璃管制瓶两端开口制作方法,通过三组制瓶机设备、机械手和退火炉设备的配合完成中硼硅玻璃管制瓶两端开口的加工过程,包括玻璃管材分段切割工序、玻璃管灌装入料口端成型工序、玻璃管取用出料口端成型工序和退火加工工序。本发明通过对两端开口中硼硅玻璃管制玻璃瓶制作工艺的创新设计,实现了两端开口玻璃瓶的自动化生产,从而达到了提高工作效率,提升化妆品包装质量、满足使用者要求的目的。

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17-04-2020 дата публикации

Rocker arm jumping measuring device and glass substrate forming annealing furnace

Номер: CN108317983B

本公开涉及一种摇臂跳动测量装置及玻璃基板成型退火炉,所述摇臂用于将牵引辊安装于玻璃基板成型退火炉内,所述牵引辊为可沿径向移动的浮动式牵引辊,该装置包括:跳动测量仪,用于与所述摇臂接触以检测所述摇臂的跳动信号;以及位置调整机构,与所述跳动测量仪连接,用于调整所述跳动测量仪与所述摇臂的相对位置和角度,以使所述跳动测量仪沿垂直于所述摇臂的方向延伸并接触所述摇臂。该摇臂跳动测量装置能够对摇臂的跳动进行测量及监控,根据检测到的跳动信号及监控录像等信息能够判断断板发生原因,给生产异常提供了有力的数据支持,可以在异常发生前消除隐患,提高生产的稳定性。

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26-10-2021 дата публикации

Production process method of multi-face trimming prism

Номер: CN108751691B
Принадлежит: Chengdu Hengda Optical Co ltd

本发明公开了一种多面切边棱镜生产工艺方法,方法步骤如下,步骤一,对原料进行机切拉条,并采用热切工艺进行热切割形成料块;步骤二,对料块的玻璃表面磨砂处理;步骤三,再进行修磨处理;步骤四,通过模具进行热压成型;步骤五,进行退火处理,消除或减小光学玻璃中的热应力至允许值。与现有技术相比,本发明通过对传统工艺步骤的调整,以及模具设备的改进,解决了多面切边棱镜光学玻璃难以加工的技术难题,成品合格率达到90%以上。

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19-11-1976 дата публикации

Patent FR2250714B1

Номер: FR2250714B1
Автор: [UNK]

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16-11-1966 дата публикации

A recounded oven for recoating glass sheets. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Номер: ES317928A1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co

An annealing furnace for annealing glass sheets, comprising a section with a horizontally elongated tunnel-shaped chamber comprising a bottom wall, side walls, and an upper wall of thermal insulating material, conveyor means for transporting a support apparatus for glass and a glass sheet supported thereon along a substantially horizontal path therethrough, and means for communicating heat disposed within a portion of said chamber, whereby the glass conveyed is at temperatures, within its range of annealing, which are directed only to the lower surface of said supported glass sheet conveyed through said chamber, to reduce the vertical natural temperature gradient between the part of said chamber above the path followed by said glass and the part of said chamber. said chamber below the path followed by said glass. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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24-07-1963 дата публикации

Improvements relating to the manufacture of quartz crystals

Номер: GB932184A
Автор:
Принадлежит: Philips Electrical Industries Ltd

A method of manufacturing quartz crystals having an absorption coefficient not exceeding 0,4 in the wavelength range between 2,000 and 35,000 comprises selecting smoky quartz crystals exhibiting at a wavelength of 4,500 an absorption of from 5-40% per cm. thickness and a coefficient of absorption between 0,05 and 0,5 and subsequently thermally bleaching the crystals at a temperature which exceeds 300 DEG C. In examples thermal bleaching is effected at 500 DEG C. for 20 hours.

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18-04-2023 дата публикации

Fine control method for free spectrum width of micro rod cavity

Номер: CN112551482B
Автор: 周恒�, 崔雯雯, 温钦, 耿勇

本发明公开了一种微棒腔自由频谱宽度的精细控制方法,首先根据目标FSR选择相应尺寸的玻璃棒进行微棒腔的加工,然后根据测得的微棒腔FSR与目标FSR的差值,最后通过激光迭代退火技术对微棒腔FSR进行迭代优化,从而实现FSR的精细控制并获得理想的FSR,这样可以实现不同精度的FSR的控制,并且迭代优化后的微腔能够保持超高Q值,从而有利于耗散克尔孤子的产生及应用。

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08-03-1932 дата публикации

Process and apparatus for forming and annealing sheet glass

Номер: US1848117A
Автор: John L Drake
Принадлежит: Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co

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09-03-2018 дата публикации

The manufacture method of optical fiber

Номер: CN105776837B

本发明公开了一种光纤的制造方法,包括以下步骤:1)将一根辅助棒熔接在预制棒的一端:2)将辅助棒夹持住,使预制棒呈竖直状;3)控制火焰沿预制棒的轴线方向以及沿预制棒的周向往复运动,对预制棒进行高温退火处理;4)对高温退火处理后的预制棒进行拉丝工序。相对于现有制造方法,本发明通过控制火焰沿预制棒的轴线方向以及沿预制棒的周向往复运动对预制棒进行高温退火处理,预制棒不需要两个卡盘卡持,因此只需熔接一根辅助棒,本发明有效简化工艺过程,提高了加工效率。

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21-09-2006 дата публикации

Annealing oven for strip-shaped flat glass

Номер: WO2006097155A1
Принадлежит: SCHOTT AG

The invention relates to an annealing oven for thin flat glass, which comprises a base, wherein separating panels which are parallel to the direction of travel of the glass strip, are arranged in the border area in the oven, which prevent the heating devices from being used in the border area on the useable central area of the glass strip.

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09-08-1927 дата публикации

Leer construction

Номер: US1638769A
Автор: Halbert K Hitchcock
Принадлежит: Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co

Подробнее
11-03-2010 дата публикации

A silicate glass article with a modified surface

Номер: WO2010025735A1
Принадлежит: Aalborg Universitet

The present invention relates to a silicate glass article, such as a glass container, with a modified surface region. The modified surface has, among other advantageous properties, an improved chemical durability, an increased hardness, and/or an increased thermal stability, such as thermal shock resistance. In particular the present invention relates to a process for modifying a surface region of a silicate glass article by heat-treatment at T g in a reducing gas atmosphere such as H 2 /N 2 (1/99). The concentration of network-modifying cations (NMC) in the surface region of the silicate glass article is lower than in the bulk part, and the composition in the surface region of the network-modifying cations is a consequence of an inward diffusion.

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20-03-1978 дата публикации

DEVICE FOR COOLING OVEN FOR GLASS.

Номер: NO138087B
Автор: Andre Paul Pierre
Принадлежит: Saint Gobain

Подробнее
07-01-1930 дата публикации

Leer-oven arrangement

Номер: US1742652A
Автор: David H Goodwillie
Принадлежит: EDWARD FORD PLATE GLASS COMPAN

Подробнее
04-12-2008 дата публикации

Method of making heat treated coated article using diamond-like carbon (dlc) coating and protective film

Номер: WO2008147488A1
Принадлежит: Guardian Industries Corp.

There is provided a method of making a heat treated (HT) coated article to be used in shower door applications, window applications, or any other suitable applications where transparent coated articles are desired. The method may include heat treating a glass substrate coated with at least a layer of or including diamond-like carbon (DLC) or other type of carbon, with a protective film thereon. In certain example embodiments, the protective film may be of or include a layer of or including SnOx prior to HT. Optionally, a release layer of a material such as zinc oxide may be provided between the SnOx and the DLC. Following and/or during heat treatment the SnOx transforms into SnOy (y > x) so that stress is created due to the SnOx to SnOy transition. Then, during quenching, stress relief may occur which causes the layer to buckle, creating cracks which may act as liquid channels that permit the sacrificial film to be easily removed via washing or the like.

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03-07-2020 дата публикации

Method for manufacturing optical fiber

Номер: CN108249752B
Автор: 何园园, 何建儿, 郝小龙

本发明公开了一种光纤的制造方法,包括以下步骤:1)将一根辅助棒熔接在预制棒的一端:2)将辅助棒夹持住,使预制棒呈竖直状;3)控制火焰沿预制棒的轴线方向以及沿预制棒的周向往复运动,对预制棒进行高温退火处理;4)对高温退火处理后的预制棒进行拉丝工序。相对于现有制造方法,本发明通过控制火焰沿预制棒的轴线方向以及沿预制棒的周向往复运动对预制棒进行高温退火处理,预制棒不需要两个卡盘卡持,因此只需熔接一根辅助棒,本发明有效简化工艺过程,提高了加工效率。

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25-02-1930 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for annealing sheet glass

Номер: US1748116A
Автор: John L Drake
Принадлежит: LIBBEY OWENS GLASS CO

Подробнее
13-05-2022 дата публикации

Preparation method of high-strength anti-glare glass

Номер: CN114477740A

本发明涉及一种高强度防眩光玻璃的制备方法,包括如下过程:在玻璃原片生产过程的退火工段,将含有硬颗粒材料的分散液喷射至玻璃表面进行粗糙化处理,待所述退火工段完成后,冷却、清洗、干燥后进行钢化处理,即可在玻璃原片生产线制得高强度防眩光玻璃;含有硬颗粒材料的分散液中硬颗粒材料的莫氏硬度大于玻璃的莫氏硬度。本发明方法在玻璃原片生产过程的退火工段进行表面粗糙化形成防眩光效果,不增加额外的工序,可以简化生产工艺提高生产效率;在原片退火处理阶段进行表面粗造化处理,不易产生微裂纹,对玻璃的强度没有影响;本发明采用物理法进行防眩光处理不存在化学污染,对人体及环境都没有伤害。

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21-09-1973 дата публикации

Patent FR2170838A1

Номер: FR2170838A1
Автор: [UNK]
Принадлежит: BOGUSLAVSKY IGOR SU

Подробнее
06-01-1948 дата публикации

Method of improving stability and ultraviolet transmission of glass

Номер: US2433928A
Автор: John L Sheldon
Принадлежит: Corning Glass Works

Подробнее
07-11-1963 дата публикации

Production of glasses with alkali-depleted or alkali-free surface layers

Номер: DE1156946B
Принадлежит: DER GERRESHEIMER GLASHUETTENWE

Подробнее
27-07-1926 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for annealing and cooling sheet glass

Номер: US1593632A
Автор: Hartzell John
Принадлежит: WINDOW GLASS MACHINE CO

Подробнее
07-12-2021 дата публикации

Glass bottle processingequipment for perfume

Номер: CN109553280B
Автор: 宋体妹, 王成祥, 陈广胜
Принадлежит: Gold Onyx Perfume (mingguang) Co ltd

本发明公开了一种香水用玻璃瓶加工装置,包括安装架、设备固定架、搅拌室和脱模装置,安装架下端设置有支撑架,安装架上端设置有设备固定架,安装架上设置有传送带,设备固定架上端右侧设置有设备进料口,设备进料口下端与搅拌室上端连通,搅拌室内底端中部设置有搅拌轴。本发明使用时,第一电机工作带动搅拌轴及搅拌叶对原料进行搅拌,高温加热室对原料加热融化使原料加热成液体,液体原料通过高温加热室下方的限流槽进入引流管内,有利于玻璃瓶的制作,然后流入模块内,形成香水玻璃瓶,支撑柱与脱模保温块上端的支撑柱卡座接触,促使斜杆滑块沿斜杆向两侧运动,便于香水玻璃瓶的脱模。

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12-10-2022 дата публикации

Method for producing a glass article

Номер: EP3717434B1
Принадлежит: SCHOTT AG

Подробнее
03-04-1923 дата публикации

Leer conveyer for sheet glass

Номер: US1450571A
Автор: Horace E Allen
Принадлежит: Libbey Owens Sheet Glass Co

Подробнее
08-01-1929 дата публикации

Apparatus for annealing sheet glass

Номер: US1698479A
Автор: Mulholland Vergil
Принадлежит: Hartford Empire Co

Подробнее
20-07-2007 дата публикации

Improved flat glass annealing lehrs

Номер: KR100740795B1
Принадлежит: 스탕 위르떼

본 발명은 조절식 가열 및 냉각 요소를 구비하고, 복사성 열교환의 특히 프리-어닐링 영역(A), 어닐링 영역(B), 포스트-어닐링 영역(C)을 포함하는 평면 유리 어닐링 융착로에 관한 것으로, 상기 영역들은 각각 유리 리본의 위와 아래에 배치된 가열 내지 냉각 공기 열교환기 그룹을 구비한다. 본 발명은 상기 어닐링 융착로가 프리-어닐링 영역(A) 및 상기 어닐링 영역(B)의 교환기 그룹용의 냉각 공기를 허용하고 이들 두 영역이 만나는 곳에 배치되는 단일 매니폴드(23)와, 상기 어닐링 영역(B)과 상기 포스트-어닐링 영역(C)의 교환기 그룹용의 냉각 공기를 허용하고 이들 두 영역이 만나는 곳에 배치되는 단일 매니폴드(25)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The present invention relates to a planar glass annealing fusion furnace having an adjustable heating and cooling element and in particular comprising a pre-annealing region (A), annealing region (B), post-annealing region (C) of radiative heat exchange. The zones each have a group of heated to cooled air heat exchangers disposed above and below the glass ribbon. The present invention provides a single manifold (23) in which the annealing fusion furnace allows cooling air for the exchange group of the pre-annealing region (A) and the annealing region (B) and is disposed where these two regions meet, and the annealing It is characterized in that it comprises a single manifold 25 which allows cooling air for the exchange group of zone B and said post-annealing zone C and where these two zones meet. 프리-어닐링 영역, 어닐링 영역, 포스트-어닐링 영역, 모터 작동식 밸브, 온도 조절기 Pre-annealing area, annealing area, post-annealing area, motor operated valve, thermostat

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Improvements to arches to anneal glass plates

Номер: FR560652A
Автор:
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Номер: CN105753303A
Автор: 陆爱科, 雷成秋
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本发明公开了一种用于生产玻璃的淬火炉,涉及玻璃生产技术领域,包括炉体,所述炉体设有冷却室、加热室和净化系统,在所述炉体上装有风机和风罩,在所述冷却室的底部设有平台,在所述平台上设有输送带和定位架;在所述加热室内设有保温层,所述保温层上设有连接杆,所述连接杆共同连接有加热器,在所述加热室内设有推车,在所述炉体上设有热电偶;所述净化系统包括吸尘塔,在所述吸尘塔的中部设有螺旋结构的挡板,在所述吸尘塔的上部装有喷嘴,通过利用所述加热室和所述冷却室能够快速生产玻璃,同时所述净化系统能够高效净化烟气。

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本发明涉及玻璃制品技术领域,且公开了一种多方位分区域旋转加热式玻璃制品装置,包括底座,底座的上端中心位置开设有放置槽,底座的上端设置有加热块,加热块的内部设置有主动旋转装置,主动旋转装置包括吹风柱,吹风柱的外圆处间隙设置有多组吹气槽,吹气槽为自外向内逐渐变大的通孔,本发明中,该多方位分区域旋转加热式玻璃制品装置,通过旋转的气流使加热块内部的气流更加快速的均匀流通,使加热块内部的受热变得均匀,再通过瓶子在低重心块上进行无规则的摆动,使瓶子可以均匀的接受热风的吹拂,避免了热量在密闭的空气中传导十分的缓慢,需要较长的时间才能使密闭的空间受热均匀,导致热处理时间过长,耽误加工效率的情况发生。

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Номер: CN114988675B
Принадлежит: China Luoyang Float Glass Group Co Ltd

本发明属于玻璃板生产技术领域,具体涉及一种平板玻璃翘曲缺陷的控制装置及控制方法。安装在退火窑内部的退火窑地面上,该装置包括固定设置在所述的退火窑辊子上方用于测量玻璃板上表面温度的第一红外热像测温仪、滑动设置在所述的退火窑辊子上方用于调整玻璃板上表面温度的上温度调节器;滑动设置在退火窑辊子下方用于测量玻璃板下表面温度的第二红外热像测温仪、滑动设置在退火窑辊子下方用于调整玻璃板下表面温度的下温度调节器,第一红外热像测温仪、上温度调节器、第二红外热像测温仪、下温度调节器均与智能控制系统电连接。该控制装置及控制方法可快速准确的判断和处理玻璃板面温度异常点,具有自动化程度高,减少工人劳动强度等特点。

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Номер: CN115124222B
Автор: 唐洲
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本发明涉及玻璃容器生产领域,公开了一种玻璃器皿制备方法,包括以下步骤:A、用吹杯机吹制玻璃杯身;B、在杯身上成型杯嘴后进行退火处理;C、将退火冷却的杯身送入预热炉进行预热;D、人工取熔融玻璃液调制为把手雏形后结到杯身上;E、用把手塑形工装将把手雏形调整成把手造型;F、将成型的分酒器送入退火炉完成退火后包装。本发明可解决现有技术生产分酒器存在效率低及把手存在合缝线缺陷的问题。

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