20-02-2020 дата публикации
Номер: US20200056018A1
Принадлежит:
Modified thermoplastic hydrocarbon thermoplastic resins are provided, as well as methods of their manufacture and uses thereof in rubber compositions. The modified thermoplastic resins are modified by decreasing the relative quantity of the dimer, trimer, tetramer, and pentamer oligomers as compared to the corresponding unmodified thermoplastic resin polymers, resulting in a product that exhibits a greater shift in the glass transition temperature of the elastomer(s) used in tire formulations. This translates to better viscoelastic predictors of tire tread performance, such as wet grip and rolling resistance. The modified thermoplastic resins impart remarkable properties on various rubber compositions, such as tires, belts, hoses, brakes, and the like. Automobile tires incorporating the modified thermoplastic resins are shown to possess excellent results in balancing the properties of rolling resistance, tire wear, snow performance, and wet braking performance. 1. A non-vulcanized composition , comprising:a polymer, anda modified thermoplastic resin prepared by polymerization of one or more monomers,wherein the modified thermoplastic resin comprises less than or equal to 55 wt % oligomers by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), or less than or equal to 38 wt % by high resolution thermogravimetric analysis, andwherein oligomers consist of dimers, trimers, tetramers, pentamers, or a mixture thereof, of the one or more monomers.2. The non-vulcanized composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymer is one or more of natural rubber claim 1 , synthetic polyisoprene claim 1 , natural polyisoprene claim 1 , styrene-butadiene copolymer claim 1 , solution-polymerized styrene-butadiene (SSBR) claim 1 , emulsion-polymerized styrene-butadiene rubber (ESBR) claim 1 , butadiene rubber (BR) claim 1 , halobutyl rubber claim 1 , bromobutyl rubber claim 1 , chlorobutyl rubber claim 1 , nitrile rubber claim 1 , liquid rubbers claim 1 , polynorbornene copolymer claim 1 , isoprene- ...
Подробнее