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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Применить Всего найдено 20. Отображено 20.
26-05-2010 дата публикации

Method for creating three-stage flow passage of meandering riverway in lower Yellow River

Номер: CN0101713178A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for creating a three-stage flow passage of a meandering riverway in the lower Yellow River, of which the International Patent Classification (IPC) is E02B1/00 and E02B3/02. The method comprises the following steps of: constructing a control-guide engineering dam which comprises spur dikes made of waterproof earth-rock dams according to the radius of a river bend at the outermost side of a main design riverway; constructing a submerged dam at the chuting section at the tail part of the control-guide engineering dam, wherein the crest elevation is equal to the regulated-flow water level, and the top of the submerged dam is provided with a scour prevention facility; and distributing permeable pile dam at the two sides in a medium-size channel of a straight river section between two bends, wherein the crest elevation of the pile dam is the same as the water level with the local flow of 800m3/s. The three-stage flow passage created by the method can control ...

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18-06-2014 дата публикации

Suspended load sediment distribution hydraulic model

Номер: CN103866735A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a hydraulic model, in particular to a hydraulic model for simulating a river suspended load sediment distribution rule with a muddy water slot. The IPC (International Patent Classification) number of the hydraulic model is E02B1/02, and the hydraulic model belongs to the field of water conservation. Adopted vertical measuring point sand content sampling equipment comprises multiple sampling pipes; the water inlets of the sampling pipes are arranged at different heights of the same vertical straight line; after extending out of the water surface, the upper ends of the sampling pipes are fixed on a fixing device; the upper end outlet of each sampling pipe is connected with one independent guide pipe; the part, extending out of a experiment water slot, of each guide pipe is provided with a valve; a positive and negative bidirectional air pressure valve is connected to the side wall of the guide pipe above each valve; the tail end of each guide pipe is connected with ...

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30-06-2010 дата публикации

Differential soleplate river sluice

Номер: CN0101761056A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a differential soleplate river sluice. The sluice chamber section of the river sluice comprises two sluice chambers with sluice soleplates in different elevations, i.e. a first sluice chamber with a low sluice soleplate and a second sluice chamber with a high sluice soleplate or weir crest; the elevation of the sluice soleplate of the first sluice chamber is equal to or is slightly higher than that of the upstream river bed; and the elevation of the soleplate or the weir crest of the sluice soleplate of the second sluice chamber is obviously higher than that of the upstream river bed and also higher than that of the sluice soleplate of the first sluice chamber. The river sluice of the invention adopts the differential soleplate arrangement mode so that the river sluice not only can keep greater storage capacity to drain silt, but also can avoid the contradiction between high water-retaining height of a sluice door and high engineering manufacture cost. The invention ...

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16-02-2011 дата публикации

Differential soleplate river sluice

Номер: CN0101761056B
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a differential soleplate river sluice. The sluice chamber section of the river sluice comprises two sluice chambers with sluice soleplates in different elevations, i.e. a first sluice chamber with a low sluice soleplate and a second sluice chamber with a high sluice soleplate or weir crest; the elevation of the sluice soleplate of the first sluice chamber is equal to or is slightly higher than that of the upstream river bed; and the elevation of the soleplate or the weir crest of the sluice soleplate of the second sluice chamber is obviously higher than that of the upstream river bed and also higher than that of the sluice soleplate of the first sluice chamber. The river sluice of the invention adopts the differential soleplate arrangement mode so that the river sluice not only can keep greater storage capacity to drain silt, but also can avoid the contradiction between high water-retaining height of a sluice door and high engineering manufacture cost. The invention ...

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26-05-2010 дата публикации

River space-time self-moulding model

Номер: CN0101713176A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a hydraulic model with the International Patent Classification (IPC) No. of E02B 1/02, in particular to a river space-time self-moulding model which simulates a downstream alluvial plain of an alluvial river and includes the natural formation and development process of a river. The model comprises a model water tank, a large stirring pool and a small stirring pool, wherein the small stirring pool is communicated with the large stirring pool by a pump; the large stirring pool is communicated with an opening box; the opening box is communicated with the model water tank; the model water tank sequentially comprises a model inlet section, an alluvial river self-moulding precipitation area, a flow field monitoring system, a water level probe, an overflow weir and a water return pool in which the water flows by the overflow weir; and the water return pool is communicated with the small stirring pool by a water return channel. The invention establishes the river space-time ...

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09-05-2023 дата публикации

Multi-flow-path river channel flat beach flow determination method based on river channel section terrain

Номер: CN116090208A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a method for determining the flat beach flow of a multi-flow-path riverway based on the cross-section terrain of the riverway. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, establishing a flat beach characteristic value characterization system of the multi-flow-path riverway and a quantification method thereof; establishing a section terrain interpolation and standardized grid division method based on a terrain stationarity transition principle; constructing a flat beach feature value extraction model based on a water level gradual increase method, and establishing a potential flat beach feature value data set; based on an aspect ratio extreme value method and an inter-year flat beach characteristic value continuity assumption principle, establishing a grading flat beach characteristic value determination method; and based on the water level-flow relation, the multi-flow-path river channel flat beach flow determination method based on the river channel section ...

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25-05-2011 дата публикации

High sediment concentration waterflood river bed tearing simulation test method

Номер: CN0101713175B
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a hydraulic model with the international patent classification (IPC) of E02B 1/02, in particular to a high sediment concentration waterflood river bed tearing simulation test method. The method utilizes a special test device and adopts flyash as model sand, wherein extremely fine flyash with a median diameter being smaller than 0.01mm is adopted to simulate an adhesive mud layer of deposits, fine flyash with a median diameter of 0.03mm is adopted to simulate suspended sand, and coarse particle flyash with a median diameter of 0.05mm is adopted to simulate loose bed sand. The invention provides a feasible test method for researching the problems of a river bed tearing phenomenon of the Huang river and the breaking of consolidation cohesive soil of the water conservancy industry, lays foundations for recognizing the generation mechanism of the river bed tearing phenomenon and establishing a scouring index of river bed tearing, and plays a certain active role in the ...

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25-03-2015 дата публикации

River flow bed hydraulic model

Номер: CN104452651A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a river flow bed hydraulic model, and belongs to the field of water conservancy. The IPC of the hydraulic model is E02B1/02. High-pressure impact force of a high-pressure air bag driver is utilized for enabling a sampling probe to be instantly inserted into alluvial sediment, meanwhile, liquid nitrogen in a liquid nitrogen container rapidly enters the sampling probe, and the truth-preserving sampling process of bed sand is completed. A horizontal moving mechanical arm and a vertical moving mechanical arm are adopted to move along a horizontal guide rail and a vertical guide rail respectively, and the sampling position can be precisely controlled; due to the fact that the size of the high-pressure air bag driver is fixed, the falling distance of the sampling probe can be determined by the initial position of the vertical moving mechanical arm on the vertical guide rail. The real-time truth-preserving sampling of the bed sand section of the movable bed model is achieved ...

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25-06-2014 дата публикации

Sediment releasing method for water intake of low-head river channel pivotal power station

Номер: CN103882838A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a sediment releasing method for a water intake of a low-head river channel pivotal power station and belongs to the field of water conservancy projects, under the IPC numbers of E02B9/00, E02B9/04 and E02B1/00. According to the method, a sediment trap is arranged along the whole front edge of the power station water intake, a gallery for sediment transport is arranged in front of the sediment trap and connected with a dam base sediment tunnel, the top of the gallery for sediment transport is provided with a horizontal joint sediment outlet, the width of the horizontal joint sediment outlet gradually increases from the upstream, the cross section of the gallery for sediment transport gradually increases from the upstream. The sediment trap is used with the variable width joint type gallery for sediment transport so as to achieve the function of an intercepting channel, an elongated scour funnel can be formed in front of the sediment trap, and the sediment releasing ...

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30-06-2023 дата публикации

Method for rapidly detecting single nucleotide polymorphism of bovine circular RNA circCPNE8 by using KASP and application of method

Номер: CN116356042A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a method for rapidly detecting single nucleotide polymorphism of bovine circular RNA circCPNE8 by using KASP (Kinase Assay Specific Protein) and application of the method. Bovine whole genome DNA is used as a template, accurate typing is performed on circCPNE8SNP sites derived from bovine CPNE8 genes through a KASP method, association analysis finds that different genotypes of the circCPNE8SNP sites are significantly related to beef quality traits, and molecular markers for improving the early selection of the beef quality traits exist. By rapidly and accurately detecting the circRNA SNP marker related to the beef quality traits, the beef cattle dominant genetic resource population can be rapidly established, so that the marker-assisted selection breeding process of the beef quality traits of the beef cattle is accelerated.

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23-06-2023 дата публикации

Branch entrance gate dam and control method for reservoir area siltation based on gate dam

Номер: CN116289788A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a tributary entrance gate dam and a control method for reservoir area siltation based on the gate dam. The method comprises the steps that gate dams are built at tributary entrances with the large reservoir capacity within the upstream reservoir area range of a main stream dam; the gate dam body is a branch dam, a surface hole and a bottom hole are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the branch dam respectively, and gates are arranged on the surface hole and the bottom hole respectively and used for controlling opening and closing of the bottom hole and the surface hole. In the non-flood season, all gates of the tributary entrance gate dam are controlled to be closed, in the non-flood season, in the transition period of the flood season, the main stream reservoir drains water firstly, and then the tributary reservoir drains water; in the flood season, when the main stream reservoir needs to store and retain flood, the main stream reservoir firstly ...

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18-06-2014 дата публикации

Sand content vertical line distribution hydraulic model

Номер: CN103866734A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a hydraulic model, in particular to a hydraulic model for simulating sand content vertical line distribution rules with the IPC (international patent classification) code being E0.2B1/02, and belongs to the field of water conservancy. The hydraulic model is characterized in that a plurality of sampling pipes are arranged on the cross section to be measured, water inlets of the sampling pipes are formed on different heights of the same vertical straight line, and are intensively fixed on one fixing device, a positive and negative two-way air pressure valve is connected onto the catheter side wall of each sampling pipe, an independent on-line sand content testing instrument is respectively connected onto each catheter, and a longitudinal regulating screw bolt and a transverse regulating lead screw are arranged on the fixing device and are used for realizing longitudinal and transverse distance regulation. The hydraulic model has the advantages that in the model test ...

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30-06-2023 дата публикации

River water and sediment calculation method based on Muskingum method

Номер: CN116361599A
Принадлежит:

The invention discloses a river water and sediment calculation method based on a Muskingum method, and belongs to general methods in the field of water conservancy. Comprising the following steps: (1) selecting a target river reach; (2) hydrological data collection; (3) reorganizing a flow and sediment transport rate data sequence; (4) determining a numerical value of a flow calculation coefficient; (5) calculating the flow process by adopting a Muskingum method flow calculation formula; and (7) calculating the sediment transport process by adopting a Muskingum method sediment transport rate calculation formula. On the basis of a traditional Muskinggen method flow calculation formula, a Muskinggen method sediment transport rate calculation formula is expanded, and the Muskinggen method sediment transport rate calculation formula of the river reach is obtained through simultaneous solution of a river reach sediment amount balance equation and a sediment amount tank storage equation. According ...

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16-02-2011 дата публикации

Method for creating three-stage flow passage of meandering riverway in lower Yellow River

Номер: CN0101713178B
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for creating a three-stage flow passage of a meandering riverway in the lower Yellow River, of which the International Patent Classification (IPC) is E02B1/00 and E02B3/02. The method comprises the following steps of: constructing a control-guide engineering dam which comprises spur dikes made of waterproof earth-rock dams according to the radius of a river bend at the outermost side of a main design riverway; constructing a submerged dam at the chuting section at the tail part of the control-guide engineering dam, wherein the crest elevation is equal to the regulated-flow water level, and the top of the submerged dam is provided with a scour prevention facility; and distributing permeable pile dam at the two sides in a medium-size channel of a straight river section between two bends, wherein the crest elevation of the pile dam is the same as the water level with the local flow of 800m3/s. The three-stage flow passage created by the method can control ...

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04-04-2023 дата публикации

Method for preparing precoated sand by taking Yellow River sediment as main siliceous raw material

Номер: CN115889682A
Принадлежит:

The invention provides a method for preparing precoated sand by taking Yellow River silt as a main siliceous raw material. The precoated sand comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of silica sand, 1-4 parts of phenolic resin, 0.02-0.05 part of a silane coupling agent, 1-3 parts of urotropin, 0.05-0.3 part of calcium stearate, 0.05-0.1 part of graphite powder and 3-5 parts of iron sand. According to the method, the characteristic that the Yellow River silt serves as a silicate substance is utilized, the Yellow River silt is subjected to the processes of washing, scrubbing, drying and the like to obtain the silica sand, impurities and feldspar substances attached to the surface of the silt are removed, the silt content of the silt can be reduced to 0.3% or below, and the content of SiO2 in the Yellow River silt is increased to 80% or above. Wherein the silica sand obtained by taking the Yellow River silt as the raw material is low in price, the production cost ...

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11-03-2015 дата публикации

Method for setting river movable bed hydraulic model

Номер: CN104404911A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for setting a river movable bed hydraulic model, and belongs to the field of water conservancy. The IPC of the model is E02B 1/02; high-pressure impulsive force of a high-pressure air bag driver is utilized for enabling a sampling probe to be instantly inserted into silting sediment; meanwhile, liquid nitrogen in a liquid nitrogen container rapidly enters the sampling probe; and the fidelity sampling process of bed materials is completed. A horizontal moving mechanism arm and a vertical moving mechanical arm are adopted to move along a horizontal guide rail and a vertical guide rail respectively, and the sampling position can be precisely controlled; due to the fact that the size of the high-pressure air bag driver is fixed, the falling distance of the sampling probe can be determined by the initial position of the vertical moving mechanical arm on the vertical guide rail. Real-time fidelity sampling of a bed material cross section of the movable bed model ...

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16-02-2011 дата публикации

River space-time self-moulding model

Номер: CN0101713176B
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a hydraulic model with the International Patent Classification (IPC) No. of E02B 1/02, in particular to a river space-time self-moulding model which simulates a downstream alluvial plain of an alluvial river and includes the natural formation and development process of a river. The model comprises a model water tank, a large stirring pool and a small stirring pool, wherein the small stirring pool is communicated with the large stirring pool by a pump; the large stirring pool is communicated with an opening box; the opening box is communicated with the model water tank; the model water tank sequentially comprises a model inlet section, an alluvial river self-moulding precipitation area, a flow field monitoring system, a water level probe, an overflow weir and a water return pool in which the water flows by the overflow weir; and the water return pool is communicated with the small stirring pool by a water return channel. The invention establishes the river space-time ...

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26-05-2010 дата публикации

High sediment concentration waterflood river bed tearing simulation test method

Номер: CN0101713175A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a hydraulic model with the international patent classification (IPC) of E02B 1/02, in particular to a high sediment concentration waterflood river bed tearing simulation test method. The method utilizes a special test device and adopts flyash as model sand, wherein extremely fine flyash with a median diameter being smaller than 0.01mm is adopted to simulate an adhesive mud layer of deposits, fine flyash with a median diameter of 0.03mm is adopted to simulate suspended sand, and coarse particle flyash with a median diameter of 0.05mm is adopted to simulate loose bed sand. The invention provides a feasible test method for researching the problems of a river bed tearing phenomenon of the Huang river and the breaking of consolidation cohesive soil of the water conservancy industry, lays foundations for recognizing the generation mechanism of the river bed tearing phenomenon and establishing a scouring index of river bed tearing, and plays a certain active role in the ...

Подробнее
25-06-2014 дата публикации

Sediment releasing system for water intake of low-head river channel pivotal power station

Номер: CN103882839A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a sediment releasing system for a water intake of a low-head river channel pivotal power station and belongs to the field of water conservancy projects, under the PIC numbers of E02B9/00, E02B9/04 and E02B1/00. The system is characterized in that a sediment trap is arranged along the whole front edge of the power station water intake, a gallery for sediment transport is arranged in front of the sediment trap and connected with a dam base sediment tunnel, the top of the gallery for sediment transport is provided with a horizontal joint sediment outlet, the width of the horizontal joint sediment outlet gradually increases from the upstream, the cross section of the gallery for sediment transport gradually increases from the upstream. The sediment trap is used with the variable width joint type gallery for sediment transport so as to achieve the function of an intercepting channel, an elongated scour funnel can be formed in front of the sediment trap, and the sediment ...

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18-06-2014 дата публикации

Nondestructive testing method for concrete structure with single measurable surface

Номер: CN103868992A
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a nondestructive testing technology of a concrete structure, and particularly relates to a nondestructive testing method for a concrete structure with the single measurable surface. A special energy triggering device is adopted to replace a small steel hammer of a Docter impact echo system, and comprises an impact ball, a gun barrel, an acceleration device, a triggering device and a gun shell; the impact ball collides the concrete surface, and generates a reflection wave which is transferred back to the concrete surface; the reflection wave is received by a neighboring receiver probe; the thickness or the defect depth of the structure concrete is determined by calculation. By adopting the detection method disclosed by the invention, the energy triggering device is adopted to replace manual knock, the defects of an existing Docter impact echo system in detecting the internal defects of the structure are overcome, the accuracy requirements of the Docter impact echo ...

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