Настройки

Укажите год
-

Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

Подробнее
-

Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

Подробнее

Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Ведите корректный номера.
Укажите год
Укажите год

Применить Всего найдено 26471. Отображено 100.
12-01-2012 дата публикации

Compositions for treating skin

Номер: US20120009285A1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

A personal care composition comprising: at least a first phase and a second phase wherein said first phase comprises a) an aqueous structured surfactant phase comprising STnS where n is between about 0 and about 2.5; b) ; c) a structuring system comprising i. optionally, a non-ionic emulsifier; ii. optionally, from about 0.05% to about 5%, by weight of said personal care composition, of an associative polymer; iii. an electrolyte; and said second phase comprises a) a benefit phase comprising from 1% to about 50%, by weight of said personal care composition, of a hydrophobic benefit agent.

Подробнее
26-01-2012 дата публикации

Emissive semi-interpenetrating polymer networks

Номер: US20120018716A1
Принадлежит: Hewlett Packard Development Co LP

An emissive semi-interpenetrating polymer network (E-semi-IPN) includes a semi-interpenetrating polymer network and an emissive material interlaced in the polymer network. The semi-interpenetrating polymer network includes in a crosslinked state one or more of a polymerized organic monomer and a polymerized organic oligomer, polymerized water soluble polymerizable agent, and one or more polymerized polyfunctional cross-linking agents. The E-semi-IPN may be employed as an E-semi-IPN layer ( 16, 36, 56 ) in organic light emitting devices ( 10, 20, 30, 40 ).

Подробнее
26-01-2012 дата публикации

Partially aromatic polyamide moulding compositions and their uses

Номер: US20120022194A1
Принадлежит: EMS PATENT AG

An unreinforced, halogen-free polyamide moulding composition which is provided with flame retardants and from which it is possible to produce electric and/or electronic components which can be reliably soldered, i.e. in particular without blisters being formed in the soldering process, in particular at 260° C. and possibly higher temperatures after water absorption and in the case of critical designs of the components, and which have an elongation at break of at least 5% and reliably achieve the UL94 classification V0. These polyamide moulding compositions have the following composition: (A) 62-87% by weight of a partially aromatic, partially crystalline copolyamide having a melting point of 270° C. to 320° C. and made up of 100% by weight of diacid fraction composed of: 50-100% by weight of terephthalic acid (TPA) and/or naphthalenedicarboxylic acid; 0-50% by weight of isophthalic acid (IPA), and 100% by weight of diamine fraction composed of at least one diamine selected from the group consisting of: butanediamine, pentanediamine, hexanediamine, octanediamine, methyloctanediamine, nonanediamine, decanediamine, undecanediamine and dodecanediamine; (B) 5-15% by weight of ionomer; (C) 8-18% by weight of flame retardants; (D) 0-5% by weight of additives; where the components (A)-(D) add up to 100% by weight.

Подробнее
09-02-2012 дата публикации

Method of preparing stablized polymeric systems using polymeric peroxides

Номер: US20120035315A1
Автор: Chengqian Song
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention generally relates to a process for preparing stabilized polymeric systems with excellent light, thermal and oxidation stability using an active, peroxide containing polymer oxidizing agents, amine-containing reducing agents, and/or nano-additives, and the polymer articles made therefrom.

Подробнее
16-02-2012 дата публикации

Water absorbent resin production method, water absorbent resin, and usage thereof

Номер: US20120037847A1
Принадлежит: NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO LTD

A method for producing a water absorbent resin by (i) polymerizing a monomer including an unsaturated monomer containing a carboxyl group, in the presence of an internal cross-linking agent (A) having two or more radical polymerizable unsaturated groups and in the presence of a non-polymeric internal cross-linking agent (B) having two or more functional groups each allowing formation of an ester bond or an amide bond by reacting with a carboxyl group, while crushing a cross-linked polymer hydrogel; and (ii) drying the cross-linked polymer hydrogel of step (i), wherein: an amount of the internal cross-linking agent (A) is 0.01 mol % or more and 0.2 mol % or less relative to an amount of the unsaturated monomer containing a carboxyl group, and a molar ratio (B)/(A) of the internal cross-linking agent (A) and the non-polymeric internal cross-linking agent (B) is 0.01 or more and 1.8 or less.

Подробнее
16-02-2012 дата публикации

Dispersant Comprising Copolymer Mixture

Номер: US20120041104A1

The invention relates to a polymer composition containing 3 to 95% by weight of a copolymer H and 3 to 95% by weight of a copolymer K, the copolymers H and K each having polyether macromonomer structural units and acid monomer structural units, which are present in the copolymers H and K in each case in a molar ratio of 1:20 to 1:1, and at least 20 mol % of all structural units of the copolymer H and at least 25 mol % of all structural units of the copolymer K being present in each case in the form of acid monomer structural units, the polyether macromonomer structural units of the copolymers H and K having side chains containing in each case at least 5 ether oxygen atoms, the number of ether oxygen atoms per side chain of the polyether macromonomer structural units of the copolymers H and K varying in each case in such a way that the corresponding frequency distribution diagrams, in which the number of ether oxygen atoms per side chain of a polyether macromonomer structural unit is plotted in each case along the abscissae and the respectively associated frequencies for the copolymers H or K are plotted in each case along the ordinates, contain in each case at least 2 maxima whose abscissa values differ in each case by more than 7 ether oxygen atoms from one another, the frequency distribution diagrams of the copolymers H and K differing from one another in that the abscissa value of at least one maximum of the copolymer H differs in each case by more than 5 ether oxygen atoms from the abscissa values of all maxima of the copolymer K and/or that the arithmetic means of the ether oxygen atoms of the polyether macromonomer structural units of the copolymers H and K differ from one another by more than 5 ether oxygen atoms.

Подробнее
16-02-2012 дата публикации

Dispersing Agent Containing Copolymer Mixture

Номер: US20120041105A1

The invention relates to a polymer composition containing 3 to 90% by weight of a copolymer H and 3 to 90% by weight of a copolymer K, the copolymers H and K each having polyether macromonomer structural units and acid monomer structural units, which are present in the copolymers H and K in each case in a molar ratio of 1:20 to 1:1, and at least 20 mol % of all structural units of the copolymer H and at least 25 mol % of all structural units of the copolymer K being present in each case in the form of acid monomer structural units, at least 60 mol % of the polyether macromonomer structural units of the copolymer H being represented by the isoprenol polyether derivative structural units and at least 60 mol % of the polyether macromonomer structural units of the copolymer K being represented by the vinyloxy polyether derivative structural units.

Подробнее
16-02-2012 дата публикации

Resin composition and resin molded article

Номер: US20120041114A1
Принадлежит: Fuji Xerox Co Ltd

A resin composition includes a polylactic acid, a monocarbodiimide compound and a phosphazene.

Подробнее
15-03-2012 дата публикации

Binder compositions for making fiberglass products

Номер: US20120064323A1
Принадлежит: Georgia Pacific Chemicals LLC

Fiberglass mats, binder compositions, and methods for making the same are provided. The fiberglass mat can include a plurality of glass fibers and an at least partially cured binder composition. The binder composition, prior to at least partial curing, can include a first copolymer modified by reaction with one or more base compounds. The first copolymer can include one or more unsaturated carboxylic acids, one or more unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides, or a combination thereof, and one or more vinyl aromatic derived units. The first copolymer can have a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of about 500 to about 200,000. The first copolymer can be present in an amount ranging from about 60 wt % to about 95 wt %, based on a combined weight of the first copolymer and the one or more base compounds.

Подробнее
15-03-2012 дата публикации

Methods to produce polymer nanoparticles and formulations of active ingredients

Номер: US20120065071A1
Принадлежит: Vive Nano Inc

The present invention provides a composition including a polymer nanoparticle and at least one agricultural active compound incorporated with the nanoparticle, wherein the nanoparticle are less than 100 nm in diameter, and the polymer includes a polyelectrolyte.

Подробнее
15-03-2012 дата публикации

Thermoplastic polymer composition and molded product

Номер: US20120065332A1
Принадлежит: Techno Polymer Co Ltd

A thermoplastic polymer composition capable of exhibiting excellent impact resistance, durability and destaticizing property containing (A) 50 to 95% by mass of an aliphatic polyester-based resin and (B) 5 to 50% by mass of a block copolymer of (B1) a hard segment block with at least one of a polyamide, polyester, polyolefin or polyurethane, and (B2) a soft segment block having an ether bond.

Подробнее
22-03-2012 дата публикации

Resin, resist composition and method for producing resist pattern

Номер: US20120070778A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd

A resin having a structural unit derived from a compound represented by the following formula (I), wherein R 1 , A 1 and ring X 1 are as defined in the instant specification:

Подробнее
26-04-2012 дата публикации

Compositions and articles comprising polymerizable ionic liquid mixture, and methods of curing

Номер: US20120101184A1
Принадлежит: 3M Innovative Properties Co

Presently described are curable compositions comprising a mixture of at least one (e.g. free-radically) polymerizable ionic liquid and at least one other ethylenically unsaturated monomer, oligomer, or polymer. The polymerizable ionic liquid is characterized as having an air to nitrogen curing exotherm ratio of at least 0.70. Also described are articles and methods of making articles from such curable compositions. A monofunctional polymerizable ionic liquid is also described comprising a non-polymerizable substituted imidazolium cationic group and a polymerizable sulfonate anion.

Подробнее
03-05-2012 дата публикации

Low temperature cure powder coating compositions

Номер: US20120107629A1
Автор: Luc Moens
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention relates to a powder coating composition for low temperature cure which comprises a mixture of a carboxylic acid group containing first polyester; at least one of a second polyester having a glass transition temperature ≦45° C. and/or a crystalline polycarboxylic acid; a glycidyl group containing acrylic copolymer; a further compound and/or resin having functional groups readable with the carboxylic acid groups; and a thermosetting curing catalyst. These thermosetting powder coatings are designed for coating heat-sensitive substrates such as wood, fibre board and other materials which can not withstand the excessive heat/time conditions necessary to cure traditional coatings. The powder coatings of the invention, when cured at temperatures below 150° C., produce a finish which exhibits a high gloss, smooth surface along with an outstanding hardness and weatherability.

Подробнее
03-05-2012 дата публикации

Polymer composition, method for producing non-stretched film, non-stretched film, heat seal material, and packing material

Номер: US20120108754A1
Принадлежит: Du Pont Mitsui Polychemicals Co Ltd

Provided is a polymer composition that contains an ionomer which includes an ethylene-α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer and a ternary polymer of ethylene-α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid-α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester, and a propylene-based polymer, wherein a melt flow rate (MFR) value (under a load of 2160 g) of the ionomer at a process temperature in forming a film by T-die melting casting method is from 50% to 250% based on an MFR value of the propylene-based polymer under the same condition.

Подробнее
10-05-2012 дата публикации

Durable Non-Fluorine Water Repellent Agent and Process for Preparing Same

Номер: US20120114928A1
Принадлежит: Momentive Performance Materials Inc

The present invention provides a crosslinkable polysiloxane-containing composition and a process for treating a textile with the composition whereby desirable properties, such as water repellency and durability, are enhanced.

Подробнее
14-06-2012 дата публикации

Solidification matrix using a polycarboxylic acid polymer

Номер: US20120149628A1
Принадлежит: ECOLAB USA INC

A solidification matrix includes a polycarboxylic acid polymer, sodium carbonate, and water. Exemplary polycarboxylic acid polymers include a polyacrylic acid polymer having a molecular weight of between about 1,000 and about 100,000, a modified polyacrylic acid polymer having a molecular weight of between about 1,000 and about 100,000, and a polymaleic acid polymer having a molecular weight of between about 500 and about 5,000. The polycarboxylic acid polymer, sodium carbonate, and water interact to form a hydrate solid. The solidification matrix may be used, for example, in a solid detergent composition.

Подробнее
21-06-2012 дата публикации

Method for producing an aqueous binding agent dispersion

Номер: US20120156467A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

Aqueous polymer dispersion as a binder for particulate and/or fibrous substrates

Подробнее
21-06-2012 дата публикации

Use of Branched Copolymers in Polymer Blends

Номер: US20120157318A1
Принадлежит: UNILEVER PLC

The present invention relates to the use of a branched addition copolymer in combination with a polymer in a solution or melt formulation to reduce the viscosity of the solution formulation and/or melt formulation compared to the viscosity of a solution and/or melt comprising the polymer alone wherein the branched addition copolymer is obtainable by an addition polymerisation process, methods for the preparation of the formulations, and novel branched addition copolymers for use as same.

Подробнее
12-07-2012 дата публикации

Composition to improve cold flow properties of fuel oils

Номер: US20120174474A1
Принадлежит: Evonik RohMax Additives GmbH

The present invention describes a composition comprising at least one polyalkyl(meth)acrylate polymer having a number average molecular weight Mn of from 1000 to 10000 g/mol and a polydispersity Mw/Mn of from 1 to 8 and at least one ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer comprising units being derived from at least one alkyl (meth)acrylate having 1 to 30 carbon atoms in the alkyl residue. The composition is useful as cold flow improver in fossil fuel oil and or biodiesel fuel oil.

Подробнее
16-08-2012 дата публикации

Orthopedic implants having gradient polymer alloys

Номер: US20120209396A1
Принадлежит: Biomimedica Inc

Orthopedic implants having a bone interface member and a water swellable IPN or semi-IPN with a stiffness, hydration, and/or compositional gradient from one side to the other and physically attached to the bone interface member. The invention also includes an orthopedic implant system including an implant that may conform to a bone surface and a joint capsule. The invention also includes orthopedic implants with water swellable IPN or semi-IPNs including a hydrophobic thermoset or thermoplastic polymer first network and an ionic polymer second network, joint capsules, labral components, and bone interface members. The invention also includes a method of inserting an orthopedic implant having a metal portion and a flexible polymer portion into a joint, including inserting the implant in a joint in a first shape and changing the implant from a first shape to a second shape to conform to a shape of a bone.

Подробнее
13-09-2012 дата публикации

Binder resin for toner, toner and method for producing same

Номер: US20120231389A1
Принадлежит: Mitsui Chemicals Inc

Disclosed is a binder resin for a toner containing at least a carboxyl group-containing vinyl resin (C), a glycidyl group-containing vinyl resin (E), a reaction product of the vinyl resins and a saturated crystalline polyester (S), wherein the saturated crystalline polyester (S) has a predetermined melting point and a predetermined metal component (M), and the binder resin for a toner has a predetermined loss modulus (G″) and a predetermined storage modulus (G′).

Подробнее
27-09-2012 дата публикации

Defoamers for airless paint spray application

Номер: US20120240820A1
Принадлежит: Cytec Austria GmbH

The invention relates to an ester AB of a polypropylene glycol A with fatty acids B, which ester AB can be added in the form of an aqueous emulsion to an aqueous coating composition, and a method of use of the ester AB as defoamer additive.

Подробнее
27-09-2012 дата публикации

Stain-blocking aqueous coating composition

Номер: US20120244368A1
Принадлежит: AKZO NOBEL COATINGS INTERNATIONAL BV

A stain blocking water borne coating composition is disclosed, said composition comprising (a) a styrene acrylic resin and, (b) a substituted styrene acrylate copolymer, wherein, by weight, said styrene acrylic resin is provided in excess of said substituted styrene acrylate copolymer. A method is also disclosed whereby this water-borne coating composition is applied to a substrate comprising water extractable staining agents, such as a tannin-containing open grain natural wood.

Подробнее
04-10-2012 дата публикации

Stabilizer composition for filled polymers and nanocomposites

Номер: US20120252931A1
Автор: Rudolf Pfaendner
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The present invention relates to a stabilizer composition comprising a phenolic antioxidant and/or a processing stabilizer together with selected glycidyl(meth)acrylate copolymers and a filled thermoplastic polymer, in particular a nanocomposite. Further aspects of the invention are a process for the stabilization of filled thermoplastic polymers, in particular nanocomposites with a phenolic antioxidant and/or a processing stabilizer together with selected glycidyl(meth)acrylate copolymers and the use of such a composition for the stabilization of filled thermoplastic polymers, in particular nano-composites.

Подробнее
18-10-2012 дата публикации

Anisotropic conductive film, joined structure, and connecting method

Номер: US20120261171A1

To provide an anisotropic conductive film, which contains: an electric conductive layer containing Ni particles, metal-coated resin particles, a binder, a polymerizable monomer, and a curing agent; and an insulating layer containing a binder, a monofunctional polymerizable monomer, and a curing agent, wherein the metal-coated resin particles are resin particles each containing a resin core coated at least with Ni.

Подробнее
18-10-2012 дата публикации

Acid modified natural filler to initialize the beta-nucleation of polypropylene

Номер: US20120264866A1
Принадлежит: OMYA DEVELOPMENT AG

The present invention relates to a composition for beta-nucleation of polypropylene, comprising: (a) a particulate mineral solid support, comprising a compound of a IUPAC Group 2 metal, and (b) on the surface of the particulate solid support (b1) a salt of a dicarboxylic acid, wherein the dicarboxylic acid has from 7 to 10 carbon atoms, and (b2) a dispersing and/or grinding agent.

Подробнее
01-11-2012 дата публикации

Adhesive Compositions For Easy Application and Improved Durability

Номер: US20120277341A1
Принадлежит: Curwood Inc

The present invention is directed to an adhesive composition comprising a crosslinkable acrylic copolymer, a multi-functionalized crosslinkable oligomer and a photoinitiator wherein the partially cured composition exhibits excellent wet out characteristics as reflected in a tan delta value of at least 0.4, preferably greater than 0.5, more preferable greater than 0.6 as measured at 20° C. resulting from a first curing stage, and the fully cured composition exhibits an improved stiffness and temperature resistance as reflected in a storage elastic modulus of at least 175,000 Pa at 20° C. and a shear adhesion failure temperature of at least 425° F. (218.3° C.) at 1 Kg/in 2 (0.155 Kg/cm 2 ), respectively, which result from a second sequential curing stage.

Подробнее
15-11-2012 дата публикации

Preparation method of clay/polymer composite using supercritical fluid-organic solvent system

Номер: US20120289618A1

The present invention relates to a method for preparing a clay/polymer composite having a predetermined form such as powder or porous foam with an enhanced thermal and mechanical stability using a simple, economical and eco-friendly supercritical fluid-organic solvent system, and more particularly, to a method for preparing a clay/biodegradable polymer stereoisomeric nanocomposite and a clay/polymer composite prepared by the method thereof. The method of preparing a clay/polymer composite according to the present invention may include (a) introducing a clay, a biodegradable single-phase D-type/L-type stereoisomeric polymer and an organic solvent into a reactor, (b) introducing a supercritical fluid into the reactor to form a stereoisomeric composite, and forming a clay/polymer composite dispersed with the clay on the stereoisomeric composite, and (c) collecting the clay/polymer composite, and the clay/polymer composite of the present invention is a clay/polymer composite prepared by the preparation method.

Подробнее
29-11-2012 дата публикации

Methacrylate-Based Adhesive Compositions

Номер: US20120302695A1
Принадлежит: Scott Bader Co Ltd

An adhesive composition, especially suitable for a two-part adhesive system curable via free radical polymerisation comprises; (A) (meth)acrylate ester monomer; (B) chlorinated elastomeric polymer; (C) core-shell impact modifier; and (D) urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer. Example adhesive compositions include urethane (meth) acrylate oligomer (D) derived from (i) a di- or higher isocyanate having at least two isocyanate groups which differ in reactivity; (ii) a chain-extending reagent which has at least two groups selected from hydroxyl and/or amino groups, each capable of reaction with an isocyanate group of (i); (iii) a hydroxymethacrylate component or hydroxyacrylate component. Also urethane (meth)acrylate oligomers, suitable for use in adhesive compositions, and derived from: (i) a diisocyanate having two isocyanate groups which differ in reactivity; (ii) a chain-extending reagent which is a polyether polyol selected from ethoxylated and propoxylated derivatives of tri- and tetra-functional polyols; and (iii) a hydroxyl (meth)acrylate selected from polyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate and polypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate, are disclosed.

Подробнее
06-12-2012 дата публикации

Curable biopolymer nanoparticle latex binder for mineral, natural organic, or synthetic fiber products and non-woven mats

Номер: US20120309246A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A curable aqueous binder composition includes a dispersion of biopolymer particles, optionally with and an inter-particle crosslinking agent, for use in the formation of composite materials such as mineral, natural organic, or synthetic fiber products, including mineral fiber insulation, non-woven mats, fiberglass insulation and related glass fiber products, and wood based products, and construction materials. In an application of the curable aqueous composition to making fiberglass insulation, the composition may be blended with a second resin which may be a non-formaldehyde resin. In an application of the composition to making fiberglass roofing shingles, the biopolymer particles may be mixed into a formaldehyde based resin during or after the polymerization of the resin.

Подробнее
20-12-2012 дата публикации

Moisture cure hot melt adhesives

Номер: US20120322926A1
Автор: Charles Paul, Wu Suen
Принадлежит: Henkel Corp

The present invention relates to new improved adhesives for binding books and related articles and the production of such adhesives. In particular, the adhesives have reduced content of monomeric diisocyanates or no monomeric diisocyanate content.

Подробнее
27-12-2012 дата публикации

Drying method for granular water-containing gel-like cross-linked polymer

Номер: US20120329953A1
Автор: Yoshio Irie
Принадлежит: NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO LTD

The present invention is to provide a drying method by which both cost reduction and superior physical properties can be attained in a step which comprises subjecting a water-containing gel-like crosslinked polymer obtained by polymerizing an aqueous monomer solution to fine granulation during or after the polymerization, and drying the resultant particulate water-containing gel-like crosslinked polymer with a through-circulation band dryer. The method has a feature in that the drying conditions over a period from a time of introducing the particulate water-containing gel-like crosslinked polymer into a drying zone of the through-circulation band dryer to a time of reaching a solid content concentration thereof to 80% by weight, satisfy that (1) a difference of temperature between a temperature of hot air blown to a particulate hydrogel layer and a temperature measured after the hot air passes through the particulate hydrogel layer is 20 to 70° C.

Подробнее
03-01-2013 дата публикации

Paraben derivatives for preserving cellulosic materials

Номер: US20130004785A1
Принадлежит: EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC

A method of preserving a cellulosic material are provided. The method includes contacting the cellulosic material with a paraben-containing monomer and polymerizing the paraben-containing monomer. Articles including a cellulosic material and at least one polymer which includes paraben moieties are also provided.

Подробнее
03-01-2013 дата публикации

Organic/inorganic composite filler and manufacturing method therefor

Номер: US20130005846A1
Принадлежит: Tokuyama Dental Corp

Disclosed is an organic/inorganic composite filler that contains: inorganic agglomerated particles comprising agglomerations of inorganic primary particles having a mean diameter between 10 and 1000 nm; an organic resin phase that covers the surface of each inorganic primary particle and binds the inorganic primary particles to each other; and intra-agglomerate voids, formed between the organic resin phase covering the surface of each inorganic primary particle, with a pore volume (here, “pore” refers to holes with diameters between 1 and 500 nm) between 0.01 and 0.30 cm 3 /g as measured by mercury intrusion porosimetry. Also disclosed is a method for manufacturing the above organic/inorganic composite filler.

Подробнее
10-01-2013 дата публикации

Transparent bacterial cellulose nanocomposite hydrogels

Номер: US20130011385A1
Принадлежит: Axcelon Biopolymers Corp

A transparent polymeric nanocomposite hydrogel is provided, wherein the polymeric nanocomposite hydrogel is made from a water insoluble polymer, i.e. poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (PHEMA) or/and crosslinked PHEMA and a water insoluble nanofiber, i.e., bacterial cellulose (BC). Disclosed is a synthetic route for polymeric nanocomposites hydrogels. The preferred polymeric nanocompositions are produced through free radical polymerization of HEMA monomer in the presence of bacterial cellulose with an assistance of ultrasound to enhance the mixing of bacterial cellulose, initiator, and the monomers. The polymeric nanocomposite hydrogel is then formed by immersion of the dry polymeric nanocomposite in water. Disclosed is a high transmittance polymer nanocomposite hydrogel with a preferred BC loading less than 0.1%, water content of about 40% in weight, good mechanical integrity and strength. The disclosed polymer nanocomposite hydrogel and compositions pertain to hydrogel applications, particularly contact lenses and optic components for biosensor.

Подробнее
24-01-2013 дата публикации

Cooling sheet for photovoltaic modules, method of manufacturing the same and photovoltaic modules including the same

Номер: US20130019946A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

A cooling sheet for photovoltaic modules, a method of manufacturing the same, a backsheet for photovoltaic modules, a method of manufacturing the same, and a photovoltaic module are provided. The cooling sheet for photovoltaic modules which includes a resin layer can be prepared by coating or impregnating one surface of a porous substrate with a super-absorbent polymer (SAP) containing a fluid. Here, the resin layer includes the fluid-containing SAP which is formed on one surface of the porous substrate or impregnated with the porous substrate. When the cooling sheet for photovoltaic modules is attached to the outside of the weather-resistant substrate to prepare the backsheet for photovoltaic modules, it is possible to suppress an increase in power generation temperature of a photoelectric cell by evaporation of the fluid, for example water, included in the SAP, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module.

Подробнее
31-01-2013 дата публикации

One-pack type resin composition for use in backing

Номер: US20130030085A1
Принадлежит: Emulsion Technology Co Ltd

Provided is the one-pack type backing resin composition which exhibits excellent fall-off resistance, excellent storage stability, and high flame retardancy. A one-pack type backing resin composition includes 100 parts by mass of (A) a (meth)acrylic polymer, and 50 to 500 parts by mass of (B) a flame retardant, the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) being produced by emulsion polymerization of a monomer component, and having a solvent-insoluble content of 0 to 85 mass %, the monomer component including 0.5 to 25 mass % of (a) glycidyl methacrylate, 0.2 to 10 mass % of (b) an unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer, and 70 to 99.3 mass % of (c) an additional copolymerizable monomer (provided that (a)+(b)+(c)=100 mass %).

Подробнее
21-02-2013 дата публикации

Process for producing an aqueous binder system

Номер: US20130046055A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The invention provides aqueous binder systems comprising at least one polymeric carboxylic acid, at least one saccharide compound and at least one alkanolamine having at least two hydroxyl groups.

Подробнее
21-03-2013 дата публикации

Sealing Composition

Номер: US20130072601A1
Автор: Terence Dowel
Принадлежит: Trydel Research Pty Ltd

A sealant composition for the sealing of a punctured tyre including a liquid carrier, one or more viscosity and suspending agents, one or more fillers and sealants, and one or more polyacrylates.

Подробнее
21-03-2013 дата публикации

Pneumatic object provided with a gastight layer containing a thermoplastic elastomer and a thermoplastic

Номер: US20130072621A1

A pneumatic object or inflatable article is provided with a gastight elastomer layer. The gastight elastomer layer includes a thermoplastic polyisobutylene block elastomer and hot-melt polymer microdomains based on at least one thermoplastic material.

Подробнее
04-04-2013 дата публикации

Aqueous dispersions for use as toners

Номер: US20130084522A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

A compound that includes an aqueous dispersion, wherein the dispersion includes a thermoplastic resin and at least one stabilizing agent, and at least one selected from the group consisting of a colorant and a magnetic pigment, wherein the dispersion has an average volume diameter particle size from about 0.05 to about 10 microns is described.

Подробнее
11-04-2013 дата публикации

HEAT RESISTIVE PARTICLES FOR PARTICLE-BASED DISPLAYS AND FABRICATION METHODS THEREOF

Номер: US20130088768A1
Принадлежит: DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC.

A heat resistive particle for a particle-based display and a fabrication method thereof are provided. The heat resistive particle includes a near infrared absorption resistive additive mixed with a polymer resin, having a relative absorption ratio at a near infrared light wavelength range of at least less than % based on the maximal absorptivity at a visible light wavelength range. The method includes mixing a near infrared absorption resistive additive with a polymer resin to form a plurality of heat resistive particles by a chemical synthesis or a pulverization method. Further, a switchable particle-based display is provided, having a plurality of display units, wherein each display unit includes one or more cells. A plurality of particles is filled into the one or more cells of each display unit, wherein at least a part of the particles includes the heat resistive particles. 1. A heat resistive particle for a particle-based display , comprising:a polymer resin; anda near infrared absorption resistive additive mixed with the polymer resin,wherein the heat resistive particle has a relative absorption ratio at a near infrared light wavelength range of at least less than 50% based on the maximal absorptivity at a visible light wavelength range.2. The heat resistive particle of claim 1 , wherein the polymer resin is 98-50% by weight and the near infrared absorption resistive additive is 1-20% by weight.3. The heat resistive particle of claim 1 , wherein the near infrared absorption resistive additive comprises a near infrared transparent colorant or a near infrared reflective colorant.4. The heat resistive particle of claim 3 , wherein the near infrared transparent colorant comprises an organic material selected from a group consisting of black perylene-based pigment claim 3 , anthraquinone claim 3 , phthalocyanine claim 3 , perinone claim 3 , perylene claim 3 , indigo claim 3 , thioindigo claim 3 , dioxazine claim 3 , quinacridone claim 3 , isoindolinone claim 3 , ...

Подробнее
11-04-2013 дата публикации

Aqueous poly(meth)acrylic acid-based polymer solution

Номер: US20130090425A1
Принадлежит: NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO LTD

An aqueous solution containing a poly(meth)acrylic acid-based polymer which shows excellent dispersibility for inorganic substances, satisfactory long-term dispersibility, and a favorable color is provided. The aqueous solution of the present invention is an aqueous solution comprising a poly(meth)acrylic acid-based polymer, the poly(meth)acrylic acid-based polymer including carboxyl groups, wherein in 100 mol % of the carboxyl groups, 30 to 85 mol % of the carboxyl groups are in an alkali metal salt form of the carboxyl groups, and 15 to 70 mol % of the carboxyl groups are in an acid form of the carboxyl groups, the poly(meth)acrylic acid-based polymer containing a phosphorus-containing group, the poly(meth)acrylic acid-based polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 2000 to 9000, the aqueous poly(meth)acrylic acid-based polymer solution having a concentration of inorganic anions, each including a sulfur or phosphorus atom, of 1000 to 10000 ppm relative to the aqueous poly(meth)acrylic acid-based polymer solution.

Подробнее
25-04-2013 дата публикации

Dual cure adhesives

Номер: US20130102698A1
Принадлежит: Henkel Corp

This invention is a dual cure adhesive that can be designed to have a proper balance of properties by choosing formulation materials to meet certain inequalities. The dual cure adhesive comprises ethylenically unsaturated compounds capable of UV-initiated free radical polymerization and epoxy compounds and their corresponding curing agents capable of thermal cure. In a particular embodiment, the dual cure adhesive comprises (A) one or more monofunctional acrylate compounds containing an oxygen-containing cyclic unit, (B) one or more monofunctional acrylate compounds in which the ester group contains a hydrocarbon group consisting of at least six carbon atoms, and (C) one or more thermoplastic, solid, amorphous epoxy compounds having a softening point or melting point between 60° C. and 100° C.

Подробнее
25-04-2013 дата публикации

RAPID CURING WATER RESISTANT COMPOSITION FOR GROUTS, FILLERS AND THICK COATINGS

Номер: US20130102713A1
Принадлежит: CUSTOM BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.

A premixed composition is formed from modified polyacrylate polymer, silicone emulsion, one or more amine compounds, and silane, that cures rapidly to form a composition that can be used as a grout or coating. The premixed composition includes a latex resin including an acrylic-based polymer, a silicone emulsion, one or more amine compounds, and a silane, and optionally various fillers, pigments, and adjuvants. These components in the proper proportions form a stable viscous suspension that can be floated into tile joints, and cleaned from an adjacent tile surface. The composition rapidly cures to form a hard mass that is resistant to abrasion, in both dry and wet conditions, is color consistent, and is resistant to staining. 1. A premixed composition suitable for use as a grout or coating , comprising:a latex resin having a glass transition temperature (Tg) above 25° C.;a silicone emulsion;a silane;one or more amine compounds; andsand;wherein said premixed composition has a Shore D hardness of at least 20 after a one-day dry cure, and a Shore D hardness of at least 18 after being subjected to immersion in water for one day following a one-day dry cure.2. The premixed composition of claim 1 , wherein said composition is greater than 95% cleaned from a tile following application to or near the tile after 10 minutes drying time by less than 5 cycles of a brush abrasion machine.3. The premixed composition of claim 1 , wherein said one or more amine compounds have 3-5 carbon atoms per amine group.4. The premixed composition of claim 3 , wherein said one or more amine compounds comprises alkanolamine.5. The premixed composition of claim 3 , wherein said one or more amine compounds comprises a primary amine having a primary amine group attached to a secondary or tertiary carbon atom.6. The premixed composition of claim 1 , wherein said one or more amine compounds are 1 wt. %-10 wt. % of dry latex resin weight.7. The premixed composition of claim 1 , wherein said one or ...

Подробнее
02-05-2013 дата публикации

Methods and compositions for textile layers and coatings

Номер: US20130109773A1

A method for preparing a solid composite material comprising a structural polymer matrix and a thermo-responsive hydrogel involves forming a substantially homogeneous blend of a cross-linkable compound and monomer, oligomer or polymer particles in a blended aqueous liquid, inducing the cross-linkable compound to cross-link to form the thermo-responsive hydrogel and forming the structural polymer matrix from the structural polymer by a further induction means.

Подробнее
09-05-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITE DISPERSION, METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME, AND ARTICLES MADE THEREFROM

Номер: US20130116361A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

The instant invention is a composite dispersion, method of producing the same, and articles made therefrom. The composite dispersion according to the instant invention comprises (1) a first seed dispersion comprising (a) a first internal phase; and (b) an external phase, and (2) a second internal phase; wherein the composite dispersion comprises more than 60 percent by the combined weight of the first internal phase and the second internal phase, and the composite dispersion has a viscosity of less than 10,000 cP measured by RV4 spindle at 20 rpm at greater than 60 weight percent total internal phase, and wherein the composite dispersion has a bimodal particle size distribution and a particle size ratio (P2/P1) in the range of 2 to 200. 1. A composite dispersion comprising: (a) a first internal phase comprising a first hydrophobic material selected from the group consisting of alkyd, silicone, polyolefin, polyurethane, epoxy, emulsion polymer, and polyester; and', '(b) an external phase comprising water; and, 'a first seed dispersion comprising;'}a second internal phase comprising a second hydrophobic material, wherein said second hydrophobic material is selected from the group consisting of alkyd, silicone, polyurethane prepolymer, epoxy, and polyester;wherein said composite dispersion comprises more than 60 percent by the combined weight of the first internal phase and the second internal phase, and said composite dispersion has a viscosity of less than 10,000 cP measured by RV4 spindle at 20 rpm at greater than 60 weight percent total internal phase, and wherein said composite dispersion has a bimodal particle size distribution and a particle size ratio (P2/P1) in the range of 2 to 200.2. A process for producing a composite dispersion comprising the steps of:selecting a first internal phase comprising a first hydrophobic material selected from the group consisting of alkyd, silicone, polyolefin, polyurethane, epoxy, emulsion polymer, polyester;selecting an ...

Подробнее
16-05-2013 дата публикации

Formaldehyde free binder compositions for fibrous materials

Номер: US20130123406A1
Принадлежит: JOHNS MANVILLE

Compositions for binding organic or inorganic fibers is described. The compositions may include an aqueous solution having a pH of about 4.5 or more. The aqueous solution may include a polycarboxy polymer that is about 10%, by wt., to 100%, by wt., of a butenedioic acid or butenedioic anhydride; and a polyol. The compositions can maintain a pH of about 5 or more after being cured into a thermoset plastic with the fibers. Processes for preparing a binder composition for organic or inorganic fibers are also described. The processes may include providing an aqueous solution of polycarboxylic acid polymers, where the polymers comprise about 10%, by wt., to 100%, by wt., of a butenedioic acid or butenedioic anhydride; adding a polyol to the aqueous solution; and maintaining the pH of the aqueous solution at about 5 or more.

Подробнее
16-05-2013 дата публикации

Method for producing a water-absorbent resin

Номер: US20130123455A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co Ltd

A method for producing a water-absorbent resin having a further reduced odor as compared with a water-absorbent resin obtained by a conventional method as well as a water-absorbent resin produced by the same method, by maintaining the addition rate V from the pouring nozzle for the aqueous solution of the water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer in a polymerization reaction tank not more than 0.30 [min −1 ], in the first stage polymerization step which is within the step of the conventional method upon performing multi-stages such as two or more stages of reversed-phase suspension polymerizations in a method for producing a water-absorbent resin, and thereby by being able to reduce the amount of the petroleum hydrocarbon dispersion medium remaining in the above water-absorbent resin.

Подробнее
23-05-2013 дата публикации

RELEASE AGENT COMPOSITION, RELEASE SHEET, AND PRESSURE-SENSITIVE ADHESIVE BODY

Номер: US20130130024A1
Принадлежит:

A release agent composition according to the present invention comprises a polyester resin (A), an acrylic-based polymer (B) containing a constitutional unit represented by the following general formula (1), and a cross-linking agent (C). When the amount of the polyester resin (A) blended is expressed as A parts by mass, and the amount of the acrylic-based polymer (B) blended is expressed as B parts by mass, the mass ratio A/B is 50/50 to 95/5. 2. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe acrylic-based polymer (B) further contains a constitutional unit having a functional group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, an amino group, and a carboxyl group.3. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe polyester resin (A) has a number average molecular weight of 500 to 10,000.4. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe acrylic-based polymer (B) has a mass average molecular weight of 70,000 to 2 million.5. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe polyester resin (A) has a hydroxyl group as a functional group.6. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe cross-linking agent (C) is a multifunctional amino compound, a multifunctional isocyanate compound, a multifunctional epoxy compound, or a multifunctional metal compound.7. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe amount of the cross-linking agent (C) blended is 1 to 30 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass, which is the total amount of the polyester resin (A) and the acrylic-based polymer (B).8. The release agent composition according to any one of to claim 1 , which contains substantially no silicone compound.9. A release sheet comprising:a substrate; and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a release layer which is provided on the substrate, and which is made of a cured product of the release agent composition according to .'}10. The release sheet ...

Подробнее
23-05-2013 дата публикации

Process for producing carboxyl-containing polymer composition, and carboxyl-containing poylmer compostion

Номер: US20130131299A1
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co Ltd

A process is disclosed for producing a carboxyl-containing polymer composition that allows the possibility of obtaining a carboxyl-containing polymer composition which exhibits excellent dispersibility in water or the like, has a viscosity increasing to a lower degree compared to the viscosity of a neutralized viscous liquid using an additive-free carboxyl-containing polymer, and has a high degree of transparency in a neutralized viscous liquid thereof. A carboxyl-containing polymer composition is obtained by polymerizing a monomer containing an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid as a main component in a presence of a polyol (iso)stearic acid ester. A polyol in the polyol (iso)stearic acid ester is a polyol selected from a specific group, and the polyol (iso)stearic acid ester is used in the polymerization in an amount of 0.2 to 7 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid.

Подробнее
30-05-2013 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION FOR LASER ENGRAVING, FLEXOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR FOR LASER ENGRAVING AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND FLEXOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SAME

Номер: US20130133537A1
Автор: WADA Kenji
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

Disclosed is a resin composition for laser engraving, comprising: 1. A resin composition for laser engraving , comprising:(Component A) a polymer having a constituent unit derived from an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and having at least two functional groups selected from the group consisting of an ethylenically unsaturated group, a hydroxyl group, and an alkoxysilyl group at the main chain ends.2. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , wherein the molecular weight dispersity (Mw/Mn) of Component A is at least 1.0 but no greater than 1.6.7. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 5 , wherein in Formula (II) claim 5 , m and n each represent an integer of 100 to 300.8. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , further comprising (Component B) a crosslinking agent.9. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 8 , wherein Component B is a silane coupling agent or a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate.10. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , further comprising (Component C) a photothermal conversion agent.11. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , further comprising a tertiary amine and/or an organic peroxide as (Component D) a crosslinking accelerating agent.12. A flexographic printing plate precursor for laser engraving claim 1 , having a relief-forming layer comprising the resin composition for laser engraving according to .13. A flexographic printing plate precursor for laser engraving claim 1 , having a crosslinked relief-forming layer produced by crosslinking a relief-forming layer comprising the resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , by means of light and/or heat.14. A process for producing a flexographic printing plate precursor for laser engraving claim 1 , the process comprising claim 1 ,{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a layer forming step of forming a relief-forming layer ...

Подробнее
30-05-2013 дата публикации

UNDER-FILL MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE

Номер: US20130137218A1
Принадлежит: NITTO DENKO CORPORATION

The present invention provides an under-fill material with which a semiconductor device having a high connection reliability can be provided while securing a usable material by reducing a difference in thermal-responsive behavior between a semiconductor element and an adherend, and a method for producing a semiconductor device using the under-fill material. In the under-fill material of the present invention, a storage elastic modulus E′ [MPa] and a thermal expansion coefficient α [ppm/K] after carrying out a heat-curing treatment at 175° C. for an hour satisfy the following formula (1) at 25° C.: 1. An under-fill material , wherein a storage elastic modulus E′ [MPa] and a thermal expansion coefficient α [ppm/K] after carrying out a heat-curing treatment at 175° C. for an hour satisfy the following formula (1) at 25° C.:{'br': None, 'i': 'E′×α<', '250000 [Pa/K]\u2003\u2003(1).'}2. The under-fill material according to claim 1 , wherein the storage elastic modulus E′ is 100 to 10000 [MPa] and the thermal expansion coefficient α is 10 to 200 [ppm/K].3. The under-fill material according to claim 1 , wherein the storage elastic modulus E′ [MPa] and the thermal expansion coefficient α [ppm/K] satisfy the following formula (2):{'br': None, 'i': 'E′×α<', '10000<250000 [Pa/K]\u2003\u2003(2).'}4. The under-fill material according to claim 1 , wherein the under-fill material contains a thermoplastic resin and a thermosetting resin.5. The under-fill material according to claim 4 , wherein the thermoplastic resin contains an acrylic resin.6. The under-fill material according to claim 4 , wherein the thermosetting resin contains an epoxy resin and a phenol resin.7. A sealing sheet comprising:a back surface grinding tape; and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'the under-fill material according to ,'}wherein the under-fill material is laminated on the back surface grinding tape.8. A method for producing a semiconductor device comprising an adherend claim 4 , a ...

Подробнее
30-05-2013 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION FOR GOLF BALL AND GOLF BALL

Номер: US20130137534A1
Принадлежит: DUNLOP SPORTS CO. LTD.

Provided are a resin composition for a golf ball which is excellent in resilience, flexibility and fluidity, and a golf ball excellent in resilience and shot feeling. The present invention relates to a resin composition for a golf ball, including (A) a resin component and (B) a nonionic surfactant, the resin component (A) including at least one selected from the group consisting of (a-1) a binary copolymer of an olefin and a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid; (a-2) a metal ion-neutralized product of a binary copolymer of an olefin and a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid; (a-3) a ternary copolymer of an olefin, a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid, and an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester; and (a-4) a metal ion-neutralized product of a ternary copolymer of an olefin, a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid, and an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester. 1. A resin composition for a golf ball , comprising(A) a resin component, and(B) a nonionic surfactant,the resin component (A) comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of:{'sub': '3-8', '(a-1) a binary copolymer of an olefin and a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid;'}{'sub': '3-8', '(a-2) a metal ion-neutralized product of a binary copolymer of an olefin and a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid;'}{'sub': '3-8', '(a-3) a ternary copolymer of an olefin, a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid, and an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester; and'}{'sub': '3-8', '(a-4) a metal ion-neutralized product of a ternary copolymer of an olefin, a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid, and an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester.'}2. The resin composition for a golf ball according to claim 1 ,wherein the nonionic surfactant is a polyhydric alcohol nonionic surfactant.3. The resin composition for a golf ball according to claim 1 ,wherein the nonionic surfactant is at least one selected from the group consisting of:fatty acid esters formed by reaction of polyhydric alcohols with fatty acids,AO adducts of the fatty acid esters formed by ...

Подробнее
30-05-2013 дата публикации

Flame Retardant Polycarbonate Resin Composition and Molded Product Made Using the Same

Номер: US20130137801A1
Принадлежит: Cheil Industries Inc

A flame retardant polycarbonate resin composition that can have excellent scratch resistance and impact resistance includes: (A) about 10 to about 89 wt % of a polycarbonate resin; (B) about 10 to about 89 wt % of a polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer; (C) about 1 to about 70 wt % of a modified (meth)acrylic copolymer resin; and (D) about 1 to about 50 parts by weight of a phosphorus-based flame retardant, based on about 100 parts by weight of components (A)+(B)+(C).

Подробнее
30-05-2013 дата публикации

Rubber composition

Номер: US20130137814A1
Автор: Sadayuki Nakano
Принадлежит: Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd

The present invention relates to a rubber composition comprising (A) an ethylene-α-olefin-based copolymer rubber, (B) a softening agent, and (C) an alkyl(meth)acrylate-based polymer.

Подробнее
06-06-2013 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR IMPROVING THE FLOW OF PROPERTIES OF POLYMER MELTS

Номер: US20130144011A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The present invention relates to a process for improving the flow properties of a polymer melt formed from a thermoplastic polymer, the use of particular copolymeric additives to improve the flow properties of a polymer melt formed from a thermoplastic polymer and the use of said polymeric additives as processing aids. 1. A process for improving the flow properties of a melt containing a thermoplastic polymer , which comprisesincorporating 0.005% to 0.5% by weight, relative to the weight of the thermoplastic polymer, of one or more comb or comb block copolymers into said thermoplastic polymer prior to or during melt processing andmelt processing the resultant mixture,which copolymers are prepared in a first step{'sub': 1', '10, 'a) by free radical polymerization of a C-Calkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid and optionally one or more monomers without an ester bond; and in a second step'}b) modification in a polymer analogous transesterification reaction with a primary or secondary alcohol to form the comb or comb block copolymer.2. A process according to wherein step a) is a controlled free radical polymerisation.3. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic polymer is polypropylene claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , any polypropylene copolymer or any polyethylene copolymer or any of their blends.4. A process according to wherein the thermoplastic polymer is linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE).5. A process according to wherein the comb or comb block copolymer has a polydispersity claim 1 , PD from 1.0 to 3.0.6. A process according to wherein the comb or block copolymer has amphiphilic properties.7. A process according to wherein the comb or block copolymer has been prepared in step a) from n-butylacrylate and optionally from one or more monomers without an ester bond.8. A process according to which comprises incorporating one or more comb block copolymers where the monomers without an ester bond are selected from the group consisting of 4- ...

Подробнее
13-06-2013 дата публикации

Method for producing expandable granulates containing polylactic acid

Номер: US20130150468A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The invention relates to a process for producing expandable pelletized material which comprises polylactic acid which comprises the following steps: a) melting and incorporation by mixing of the following components: i) from 50 to 99.9% by weight, based on the total weight of components i to iii), of polylactic acid, ii) from 0 to 49.9% by weight, based on the total weight of components i to iii), of one or more further polymers, iii) from 0.1 to 2% by weight, based on the total weight of components i to iii), of a diepoxide or polyepoxide, and iv) from 0 to 10% by weight of one or more additives, b) incorporation by mixing of v) from 3 to 7% by weight, based on the total weight of components i to iv), of an organic blowing agent into the polymer melt by means of a static or dynamic mixer at a temperature of at least 140° C., c) discharging through a die plate with holes, the diameter of which at the exit from the die is at most 1.5 mm, and d) pelletizing the melt comprising blowing agent directly downstream of the die plate, and under water, at a pressure in the range from 1 to 20 bar. The invention further relates to expandable pelletized material which comprises polylactic acid and which is obtainable by said process, and also to specific expandable pelletized material which comprises polylactic acid and which has a proportion of from 3 to 7% by weight of an organic blowing agent, preferably n-pentane and particularly preferably isopentane. The invention further relates to a preferred process for producing expandable pelletized material which comprises blowing agent and which comprises polylactic acid, and which has low bulk density.

Подробнее
13-06-2013 дата публикации

NUCLEATING AGENT FOR NYLON SYSTEM

Номер: US20130150515A1
Принадлежит: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.

The present invention provides a nucleating agents comprising: a) ethylene-acrylic acid ionomers selected from the group consisting of ethylene-acrylic acid calcium ionomers and ethylene-acrylic acid zinc ionomers and combinations thereof; wherein the ionomers have a molecular weight between about 1000 and about 10000; b) talcum; and c) ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers. The present invention also provides plastic compositions comprising: a) nylon and b) a nucleating agent, as well as a processes of making such plastic compositions. The present invention also provides nucleating agents comprising only one or two of the above types of compounds, as well as plastic compositions comprising such nucleating agents and processes of making such a plastic compositions. 1. A nucleating agent comprising: a) ethylene-acrylic acid ionomers selected from the group consisting of ethylene-acrylic acid calcium ionomers and ethylene-acrylic acid zinc ionomers and combinations thereof; wherein the ionomers have a molecular weight between about 1000 and about 10000; b) talcum; and c) ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers.2. The nucleating agent of claim 1 , wherein the ethylene-acrylic acid ionomers consist essentially of the ethylene-acrylic acid calcium ionomers sold under the trademark ACLYN® 204 and the ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers consist essentially of ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers sold under the trademark A-C® 540A.3. The nucleating agent of claim 2 , wherein the ethylene-acrylic acid calcium ionomers are present at a concentration of between about 35 weight % and about 45 weight % of the total weight of the nucleating agent; wherein the talcum is present at a concentration of between about 15 weight % and about 25 weight % of the total weight of the nucleating agent; and wherein the ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers are present at a concentration of between about 35 weight % and about 45 weight % of the total weight of the nucleating agent.4. A plastic composition comprising: ...

Подробнее
20-06-2013 дата публикации

Single-layer film and hydrophilic material comprising the same

Номер: US20130156959A1
Автор: Koju Okazaki
Принадлежит: Mitsui Chemicals Inc

There is stably provided a hydrophilic cured product, such as a single-layer film, in which anionic hydrophilic groups are concentrated at a surface that is in contact with the air and which is excellent in transparency and adhesion to a substrate and tends to be rarely cracked. The hydrophilic cured product or single-layer film comprising a resin composition is produced by applying a mixture containing a polyvalent monomer (II) having two or more (meth) acryloyl groups and a compound (IV) having a specific group and a sulfonic acid group to a substrate or the like, drying the mixture if necessary, and then performing polymerization.

Подробнее
04-07-2013 дата публикации

POSITIVE ELECTRODE FOR SECONDARY CELL

Номер: US20130171521A1
Принадлежит: ZEON CORPORATION

A positive electrode for secondary cell comprising a current collector which is comprised of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and a positive electrode active material layer, wherein the positive electrode active material layer contains a positive electrode active material, a water-based binder, an organic phosphonic acid compound, and a polyvalent metal compound is provided. According to the present invention, a positive electrode for secondary cell which is high in initial capacity and excellent in rate characteristics and high temperature cycle characteristics can be provided. 1. A positive electrode for secondary cell comprising a current collector which is comprised of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and a positive electrode active material layer , whereinsaid positive electrode active material layer contains a positive electrode active material, a water-based binder, an organic phosphonic acid compound, and a polyvalent metal compound.2. The positive electrode for secondary cell as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said organic phosphonic acid compound is a polymer compound which has an organic phosphonic acid group.3. The positive electrode for secondary cell as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said organic phosphonic acid compound further has a carboxyl group or sulfonic acid group.4. The positive electrode for secondary cell as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said water-based binder is a nitrile group-containing polymer with an iodine value of 0 mg/100 mg or more and 30 mg/100 mg or less.5. The positive electrode for secondary cell as set forth in claim 4 , wherein said nitrile group-containing polymer is obtained by polymerizing the monomers which form said nitrile group-containing polymer by emulsion polymerization using an emulsifier constituted by a nonionic surfactant.6. The positive electrode for secondary cell as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said polyvalent metal compound is a polyvalent organometallic compound.7. The positive electrode for secondary cell as ...

Подробнее
04-07-2013 дата публикации

Alkaline solubie resin and light sensible resin composition comprising same and use thereof

Номер: US20130171566A1
Принадлежит: BOE Technology Group Co Ltd

An embodiment of the invention discloses an alkaline soluble resin and a method for preparing the same. The chemical formula of this alkaline soluble resin is shown in Formula I: wherein a is an integer of 1 to 5, b is an integer of 1 to 5, c is an integer of 1 to 10, d is an integer of 1 to 10, m is an integer of 1 to 30, n is an integer of 1 to 10, R is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy or acrylate; the alkaline soluble resin has a weight-average molecular weight of 3,500-35,000. The invention also discloses a light sensible resin composition comprising the alkaline soluble resin, as well as a colored photoresist for color filters comprising the aforementioned light sensible resin composition and a display element comprising this colored photoresist.

Подробнее
04-07-2013 дата публикации

OPTIONALLY REINFORCED POLYAMIDE COMPOSITION CONTAINING IONOMER

Номер: US20130172470A1
Принадлежит: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

Disclosed is a composition comprising a polyamide composition comprising nylon-66 or nylon 66/6T, and optionally nylon-6, nylon-610, nylon-612, nylon-11, nylon-12, an ionomer composition comprising at least one ethylene acid copolymer wherein 30 to 90% of the total acid functionalities are neutralized to salts with a mixture of zinc cations and sodium or lithium cations, wherein the salts comprise from 20 to 90% equivalents of zinc; and optionally reinforcing filler. Articles prepared from the composition exhibit improved calcium chloride salt stress crack resistance over polyamide compositions not containing the ionomer. 1. A composition comprising(a) about 60 to about 80 weight % %, based on the total weight of (a)+(b), of polyamide composition comprising nylon-66, nylon-6/66 or nylon 66/6T, and optionally up to 40 weight %, based on the total polyamide composition, of nylon-6, nylon-610, nylon-612, nylon-11, nylon-12 or mixtures thereof;{'sub': 3', '8, '(b) about 20 to about 40 weight %, based on the total weight of (a)+(b), of an ionomer composition, wherein the ionomer composition comprises at least one copolymer comprising copolymerized units of ethylene, 3 to 20 weight % of copolymerized units of at least one α,β-unsaturated C-Cmonocarboxylic acid and 0 to 30 weight % of copolymerized units of alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate; and 30 to 90% of the total monocarboxylic acid functionalities are neutralized to salts with a mixture of zinc cations and sodium or lithium cations, wherein the salts comprise from 20 to 90% equivalents of zinc; and optionally'}(c) reinforcing filler in the range of 0.1 to about 50 weight % of the total weight of (a), (b) and (c).2. The composition of wherein the at least one copolymer is a dipolymer consisting essentially of copolymerized comonomers of ethylene and 12 to 20 weight % of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid.3. The composition of wherein copolymerized units of alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate are present in the ...

Подробнее
11-07-2013 дата публикации

Rubber mixtures

Номер: US20130178566A1
Принадлежит: Evonik Industries AG

The invention relates to rubber mixtures comprising (A) at least one polyacrylate rubber, (B) at least one silicatic or oxidic filler or carbon black and (C) at least one epoxysilane. The rubber mixtures can be used to produce mouldings.

Подробнее
18-07-2013 дата публикации

MODIFIED POLYSTYRENE RESIN PARTICLES AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR, EXPANDABLE PARTICLES AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR, PRE-EXPANDED PARTICLES, AND EXPANDED MOLDED ARTICLE

Номер: US20130184363A1
Принадлежит: SEKISUI PLASTICS CO., LTD.

Modified polystyrene-based resin particles comprising polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles having an average particle diameter in the range of from 30 to 1,000 nm being dispersed in polystyrene-based resin particles, such that the polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles are present (1) in the area ratio of from 0.1 to 15% in a surface area, which includes areas up to 20 μm from the surface of each resin particle, and (2) present in the area ratio of from 11 to 50% in the inner area, which includes the area between the center of each resin particle and an point 30% of the radius from the center of each particle. 1. Modified polystyrene-based resin particles comprising polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles having an average particle diameter in the range of from 30 to 1 ,000 nm being dispersed therein , wherein said polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles(1) are present in the area ratio of from 0.1 to 15% in a surface area, which includes areas up to 20 μm from the surface of each resin particle, and(2) are present in the area ratio of from 11 to 50% in the inner area, which includes the area between the center of each resin particle and a point 30% of the radius from the center of each resin particle.2. The modified polystyrene-based resin particles according to claim 1 , wherein the area ratio of the inner area is 1.1 to 100 times larger than the area ratio of the surface area.3. The modified polystyrene-based resin particles according to in comprising polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles having an average particle diameter in the range of from 30 to 1 claim 1 ,000 nm being dispersed therein claim 1 , wherein{'sup': −1', '−1, '(1) the absorbance ratio X (D1730/D1600) of a surface area is 2 or more lower than the absorbance ratio (D1730/D1600) of a point between the center of each resin particle and a point 30% of the radius from the center of each resin particle (D1730 and D1600 refer to an absorbance taken ...

Подробнее
25-07-2013 дата публикации

ADHESIVE COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20130189532A1
Принадлежит:

Moisture curable poly(acrylate) compositions having more environmentally acceptable catalysts and/or faster skin over time. The compositions demonstrate resistance to hydrocarbon fluids, such as transmission fluids, oils and fuels and are useful as gasketing materials. 1. A moisture curable composition , prepared from:a (meth)acrylate component comprising a silyl-functionalized poly(acrylate);a metal catalyst which is not dibutyltin dilaurate and an amine-based catalyst.2. The composition of wherein the amine-based catalyst is selected from 1 claim 1 ,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (“DBU”) claim 1 , tetramethylguanidine (“TMG”) and 1 claim 1 ,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene (“DBN”).3. The composition of which is only moisture curable.4. The moisture curable composition of further prepared from a skin enhancing additive.5. The moisture curable composition of further prepared from a skin enhancing additive selected from diphenyldimethoxysilane claim 1 , phenyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , vinyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , methyltrimethoxysilane and ethyltrimethoxysilane.9. The composition of claim 1 , further prepared from filler selected from calcium carbonate claim 1 , silica and combinations thereof.10. The composition of claim 1 , further prepared from a component which reduces shrinkage of the cured composition upon exposure of the cured composition to a hydrocarbon fluid claim 1 , wherein the component is present in an amount sufficient to reduce shrinkage of the cured composition when exposed to a hydrocarbon fluid.11. The composition of claim 1 , further prepared from about 0.5 wt % to about 20 wt % by weight of the composition of a polyolefin component which reduces shrinkage of the cured composition upon exposure of the cured composition to a hydrocarbon fluid.12. The composition of claim 1 , further prepared from about 0.5 wt % to about 20 wt % by weight of the composition of a polyolefin component which reduces shrinkage of the cured composition upon exposure ...

Подробнее
25-07-2013 дата публикации

Novel polymeric thickening agent free of acrylamide fragments, method for the preparation thereof, and composition containing same

Номер: US20130190410A1
Автор: Olivier Braun, PAUL Mallo

A composition including an oil phase, an aqueous phase, at least one water-in-oil emulsifying system in the form of a positive latex, characterized in that the composition includes a straight, branched, or cross-linked anionic polyelectrolyte, including: a) a non-zero molar proportion of monomer units from acrylic acid in free or partially salified form; and b) a non-zero molar proportion of monomer units from the acid of formula (I): CH 2 ═CH—C(═O)—O—[CH 2 —CH2—C(═O)—O] n —H  (I), where n is a number greater than or equal to (1) and less than or equal to (5), in free or partially salified form. A method for preparing the same, a polymer powder, and the use thereof as a thickening agent for cosmetic or pharmaceutical compositions are also described.

Подробнее
25-07-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITE MOLDED BODY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

Номер: US20130190416A1
Автор: Kohno Yoshiyuki
Принадлежит: KANEKA CORPORATION

The present invention relates to a composite formed article, comprising a formed article (A) and a rubber- or gel-like cured product (B), wherein the rubber- or gel-like cured product (B) is obtained by curing an active energy ray-curable composition. The present invention also relates to a forming method for producing a composite formed article, comprising injecting the curable composition (C) into a cavity in the formed article (A) and then curing the curable composition (C) by exposure to active energy rays to give the rubber- or gel-like cured product (B). The method aims to provide a composite article that combines the functionalities of each material without deteriorating the shape or performance of either material in the composite article. 116-. (canceled)17. A composite formed article , comprising a formed article (A) and a rubber- or gel-like cured product (B) ,wherein the rubber- or gel-like cured product (B) is obtained by curing an active energy ray-curable composition (C),the curable composition (C) contains a resin component (D) that is curable by active energy rays, the component (D) contains both a vinyl polymer that has a polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond at both terminals of the polymer and a vinyl polymer that has a polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond at one terminal of the polymer, andthe composite formed article is obtained by injecting the curable composition (C) into a cavity in the formed article (A) and then curing the curable composition (C) by exposure to active energy rays.18. The composite formed article according to claim 17 ,wherein the cured product (B) has a hardness of less than 90 as a type E durometer hardness according to JIS K 6253.19. The composite formed article according to claim 17 ,wherein the formed article (A) has a heat resistant temperature of not more than 150° C.20. The composite formed article according to claim 17 ,wherein the vinyl polymer(s) that has a polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond at a ...

Подробнее
25-07-2013 дата публикации

SELF PRIMING SPACKLING COMPOUND

Номер: US20130190430A1
Принадлежит: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

A self-priming spackling compound includes between about 35% by weight and about 65% by weight acrylic latex resin, between about 20% by weight and about 50% by weight filler material, and between about 1% by weight and about 20% by weight water. In certain aspects, the latex resin may have an average latex particle size of less than about 0.18 microns, a minimum film formation temperature of less than about 15 degrees Celsius, and/or a glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than about 25 degrees Celsius. To further enhance the self-priming performance of the spackling compound, the formulation may further comprise a colorant such as titanium dioxide. 1. A spackling compound , comprising:(a) between about 35% by weight and about 65% by weight acrylic latex resin;(b) between about 20% by weight and about 50% by weight filler material; and(c) between about 1% by weight and about 20% by weight water;wherein the acrylic latex resin has an average latex particle size of less than about 0.18 microns.2. A spackling compound as defined in claim 1 , wherein the resin has a minimum film formation temperature of less than about 15 degrees Celsius.3. A spackling compound as defined in claim 1 , wherein the resin has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than about 25 degrees Celsius.4. A spackling compound as defined in claim 1 , further comprising at least one colorant.5. A spackling compound as defined in claim 4 , wherein the dried spackling compound passes the 6 mil hide test set forth in the specification.6. A spackling compound as defined in claim 5 , wherein the spackling compound comprises between about 2% by weight and about 20% by weight colorant.7. A spackling compound as defined in claim 6 , wherein the colorant comprises titanium dioxide.8. A spackling compound as defined in claim 7 , wherein the colorant further comprises carbon black.9. A spackling compound as defined in claim 8 , wherein the carbon black comprises less than about 0.02 percent by weight ...

Подробнее
25-07-2013 дата публикации

Thermoplastic moulding compositions with increased hydrolysis resistance

Номер: US20130190443A1
Принадлежит: LANXESS DEUTSCHLAND GMBH

This invention relates to thermoplastic moulding compositions comprising A) polyamide and/or copolyamide, B) at least one copolymer of at least one olefin and of at least one acrylate of an aliphatic alcohol, C) at least one filler and/or reinforcing material, D) at least one oligomeric and/or polymeric carbodiimide, and optionally also at least one other additive E) and optionally at least one impact modifier F). The invention further relates to mouldings or semifinished products which are produced from the moulding compositions according to the invention, preferably by means of injection moulding. However, the present invention also relates to the use of a substance combination made of at least one component B) and of at least one component D) for improving the hydrolysis resistance of polyamide-based products.

Подробнее
08-08-2013 дата публикации

Flame-retardant material comprising a biopolymer

Номер: US20130203925A1
Принадлежит: Schneider Electric Industries SAS

Flame-retardant material comprising: a matrix comprising, preferably consisting of, at least one organic polymer; a flame-retardant agent selected from metal hydroxides; and a coupling agent forming an interface between the matrix and the flame-retardant agent; wherein the matrix comprises at least 50% by mass of at least one biopolymer, and the coupling agent consists of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate (EVA), comprising at least 40% by mass of vinyl acetate (VA), grafted with maleic anhydride. Electrical installation box or electrical cable tube, conduit, comprising said material. Use of said material for manufacturing electrical installation boxes or electrical cable tubes.

Подробнее
08-08-2013 дата публикации

Plasticized Vinyl Acetate Copolymer Binder Compositions for Chopped Strand Mat

Номер: US20130203927A1
Принадлежит: CELANESE EMULSIONS GMBH

A plasticized binder composition suitable as a binder for chopped strand mats comprising (a) a copolymer obtainable by reacting; (i) 60-95 pphwm of vinyl acetate; and (ii) 5-40 pphwm of vinyl ester of α-substituted alkanoic acid; and b) a plasticizer, wherein the weight ratio of copolymer/plasticizer is from 1 to 6. 3. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 2 , wherein the copolymer is obtainable by reacting from 65-85 pphwm vinyl acetate monomer and from 15-35 pphm vinyl ester of α-monosubstituted alkanoic acid.4. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 2 , wherein the vinyl ester of α-monosubstituted alkanoic acid comprises vinyl 2-ethyl hexanoate.5. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 1 , wherein the vinyl ester of α-substituted alkanoic acid includes vinyl esters of neoalkanoic acid.7. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of copolymer to plasticizer is from 1.25 to 3.8. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of copolymer to plasticizer is from 1.5 to 2.5.9. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of copolymer to plasticizer is from 1.75 to 2.25.10. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 1 , wherein the plasticizer comprises an ester plasticizer.11. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 10 , wherein the ester plasticizer is a phthalate.12. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 1 , wherein the plasticizer is a polymeric plasticizer.13. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 12 , wherein the polymeric plasticizer comprises a polymeric ester plasticizer.14. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 13 , wherein the polymeric plasticizer is an adipate.17. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 16 , wherein the vinyl ester of carboxylic acid comprises vinyl benzoate.19. The bonded chopped strand mat ...

Подробнее
08-08-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130203930A1
Принадлежит: Borealis AG

A composition comprising: (I) 30 to 85 wt % of a polypropylene component comprising a polypropylene copolymer; (II) 5 to 49 wt % of a second component comprising at least one ethylene alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer having a (meth)acrylate content of at least 15 wt %; and (III) 10 to 50 wt % of glass fibres. 1. A composition comprising:(I) 30 to 85 wt % of a polypropylene component comprising a polypropylene copolymer;(II) 5 to 49 wt % of a second component comprising at least one ethylene alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer having a (meth)acrylate content of at least 15 wt %; and(III) 10 to 50 wt % of glass fibres.2. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim wherein polymer (II) is an ethylene alkyl acrylate polymer.3. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim wherein polymer (II) is ethylene methyl acrylate.4. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim wherein the amount of acrylate comonomer within polymer (II) is in the range of 20 to 35 wt %.5. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim wherein polymer (I) is a heterophasic polypropylene polymer.6. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim comprising 15 to 35 wt % of glass fibres.7. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim comprising 15 to 35 wt % of ethylene alkyl(meth)acrylate polymer.8. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim comprising 35 to 65 wt % of polypropylene polymer (I).9. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim comprising a Delta L value of less than 0.7 , especially less than 0.5.10. A moulded article , especially an injection moulded article comprising a composition as claimed in any one of to .11. A process for making a composition as claimed in any one of to comprising obtaining a first component (I) as defined in and blending said first component with said second component (II) and said third component (III).12. Use of a composition as claimed in to in injection moulding. This invention relates to a new composition for use in injection moulded articles ...

Подробнее
08-08-2013 дата публикации

Ionic Viscoelastics and Viscoelastic Salts

Номер: US20130204010A1
Принадлежит: Boston University

One embodiment of the present invention relates to ionic liquids and ionic viscoelastics formed between [1] a small molecule or macromolecule containing two or more cations; and [2] a small molecule or macromolecule containing two or more anions. Another embodiment of the invention is the use of the inventive ionic liquids and ionic viscoelastics, formed between a small molecule or macromolecule containing two or more cations and a small molecule or macromolecule containing two or more anions, to form a crosslinked network. In certain embodiments, the ionic liquids formed can be viscous liquids, viscous liquid formed networks, or viscoelastic networks/gels. In certain embodiments, the ionic material of the invention may be used for a variety of applications including, but not limited to, lubricants, additives, gas separation, liquid separation, membranes, fuel cells, sensors, batteries, coatings, heat storage, liquid crystals, biocompatible fluids, solvents, and electronic materials.

Подробнее
15-08-2013 дата публикации

Renewable Polyester Film having a Low Modulus and High Tensile Elongation

Номер: US20130209770A1
Принадлежит: Kimberly Clark Worldwide Inc

A film that is formed from a thermoplastic composition is provided. The thermoplastic composition contains a rigid renewable polyester and a polymeric toughening additive. The toughening additive can be dispersed as discrete physical domains within a continuous matrix of the renewable polyester. An increase in deformation force and elongational strain causes debonding to occur in the renewable polyester matrix at those areas located adjacent to the discrete domains. This can result in the formation of a plurality of voids adjacent to the discrete domains that can help to dissipate energy under load and increase tensile elongation. To even further increase the ability of the film to dissipate energy in this manner, the present inventors have discovered that an interphase modifier may be employed that reduces the degree of friction between the toughening additive and renewable polyester and thus reduces the stiffness (tensile modulus) of the film.

Подробнее
15-08-2013 дата публикации

Method of preparing pigment dispersions

Номер: US20130210992A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

A process for preparing pigment dispersions is provided in which an organic solvent is used during the milling process in the preparation of pigment dispersions containing a water-soluble polymer as a dispersant.

Подробнее
22-08-2013 дата публикации

ADHESIVE AND METHOD FOR BINDING ARTIFICIAL PLASTIC TEETH

Номер: US20130213549A1
Принадлежит: DENTSPLY INTERNATIONAL INC.

The present invention is directed toward an adhesive for and a method for bonding artificial plastic teeth to a denture base. The adhesive employs a number of adhesion promoter monomers, dimers or oligomers and a cure package, as well as methyl acetate as a solvent. The method according to the invention includes exposing a plastic tooth to the adhesive and allowing the plastic to soften (not dissolve). The adhesion promoter chains infiltrate the plastic tooth matrix, such that upon curing a secure bond is formed. 1. A method for bonding an artificial plastic tooth to a denture base comprising the steps of providing a polymerizable or curable adhesive having a solvent , an adhesion promoter selected from the group consisting of monomers , dimers , oligomers and polymers , and a cure package for the adhesion promoter; exposing the plastic tooth to said adhesive for a time sufficient to allow the plastic tooth to soften , such that the adhesion promoter chains infiltrate the plastic tooth matrix , curing the adhesive such that a secure bond is formed between the plastic tooth and the denture base due to the adhesion promoter chains that infiltrated the plastic tooth matrix ,wherein the adhesion promoter includes a crystalline adhesion promoter and optionally a non-crystalline adhesion promoter, andwherein said adhesion promoter is 1,4-cyclohexanediol diacrylate or 1,4-cyclohexanediol dimethacrylate.2. A method as in claim 1 , wherein said solvent is capable of penetrating into the denture base.3. A method as in claim 2 , wherein said solvent is selected from the group consisting of acetone claim 2 , ethyl acetate claim 2 , propyl acetate claim 2 , ethers claim 2 , methylene chloride claim 2 , chloroform claim 2 , cyclohexanone claim 2 , methyl acetate claim 2 , methyl ethyl ketone claim 2 , methyl propyl ketone claim 2 , tetrahydrofuran and mixtures thereof.4. A method as in wherein said adhesion promoter contains materials having free radically active functional ...

Подробнее
29-08-2013 дата публикации

Composition for low smoke, flame retardant, halogen-free, thermoplastic insulation showing good electrical, properties in water

Номер: US20130220667A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to the development of a polyolefin-based composition for manufacturing halogen-free, flame retardant, low smoke emission, thermoplastic insulations showing good electrical properties in water for use in electrical conductor cables. The composition applied as insulation, besides granting the above mentioned features, also shows good characteristics during the extrusion process, so that it can be processed at high speed in the equipment used for its application. 1. A composition for manufacturing halogen-free , flame retardant , low smoke emission , thermoplastic insulations showing good electrical properties in water , comprising:a) a mixture of at least two polyolefin-based polymer resins or optionally, combinations thereof, comprising from about 5 to about 95 phr of a first soft and flexible resin and from about 5 to about 95 phr of a second tensile strength and heat-resistance provider resin;b) from about 0.2 to about 50 phr of at least one compatibilizing and/or coupling agent;c) from about 40 to about 270 phr of at least one flame retardant agent;d) from about 0.1 to about 15 phr of at least one antioxidant agent; ande) from about 0.2 to about 5 phr of at least one lubricant agent.2. The composition for manufacturing halogen-free claim 1 , flame retardant claim 1 , low smoke emission claim 1 , thermoplastic insulations showing good electrical properties in water according to claim 1 , wherein the flame retardant agent incorporates a flame retardant mineral filler.3. The composition for manufacturing halogen-free claim 1 , flame retardant claim 1 , low smoke emission claim 1 , thermoplastic insulations showing good electrical properties in water claim 1 , according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture of at least two polyolefin-based polymer resins comprises from about 10 to about 90 phr of the first soft and flexible resin; and from about 10 to about 90 phr of the second tensile strength and heat-resistance provider resin.4. The ...

Подробнее
29-08-2013 дата публикации

Polymer dispersant for image display particles, image display particles, dispersion liquid for image display particles, display medium, and display device

Номер: US20130222882A1
Принадлежит: Fuji Xerox Co Ltd, Fujifilm Corp

A polymer dispersant for image display particles, including a copolymer having a repeating unit derived from a polymer component with a silicone chain, a repeating unit derived from a hydrophobic polymer component other than the polymer component with a silicone chain, and a repeating unit derived from a polymer component with a polyalkylene glycol structure.

Подробнее
29-08-2013 дата публикации

Polymers for surgeons gloves

Номер: US20130225755A1
Автор: George E. Snow
Принадлежит: Lubrizol Advanced Materials Inc

This invention relates to aqueous polyurethane compositions suitable for dipped surgeon's gloves and related articles needing toughness, pliability, and some solvent resistance. The gloves replace natural latex gloves which can cause allergic reactions and/or isoprene gloves which have their own drawbacks.

Подробнее
12-09-2013 дата публикации

(meth)acrylate composition

Номер: US20130237660A1
Принадлежит: Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd

Provided is a (meth)acrylate composition containing: (A) at least one (meth)acrylate compound selected from the group consisting of a (meth)acrylate-modified silicone oil, a (meth)acrylate having a long-chain aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and a polyalkylene glycol (meth)acrylate having number-average molecular weight of not less than 400; (B) a (meth)acrylate compound to which an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 6 or more carbon atoms is ester-linked; (C) (meth)acrylic acid or a (meth)acrylate compound having a polar group; (D) a radical polymerization initiator; and (E) a white pigment.

Подробнее
19-09-2013 дата публикации

FINELY DIVIDED, CATIONIC OR AMPHOTERIC, AQUEOUS POLYMER DISPERSIONS, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION, THEIR USE, CATIONIC OR AMPHOTERIC PROTECTIVE COLLOIDS AND THEIR PREPARATION

Номер: US20130245168A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

A finely divided, cationic or amphoteric, aqueous polymer dispersion which is obtainable by emulsion polymerisation of ethylenically unsaturated monomers in the presence of a cationic or amphoteric protective colloid, wherein first the cationic or amphoteric protective colloid is prepared by polymerising a monomer blend in the presence of at least one first polymerisation initiator in an organic solvent, and is carried out in a pressurised reactor at a pressure of at least 1720 kPa and at a temperature of at least 150° C., which monomer blend comprises at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer carrying an amine group, to provide a resin, then combining the resin, with an acid and water, to form the cationic or amphoteric protective colloid, thereafter carrying out an emulsion polymerisation by introducing a monomer mixture into an aqueous medium containing said cationic or amphoteric protective colloid and at least one second polymerisation initiator, wherein said monomer mixture comprises at least one ethylenically unsaturated water insoluble monomer. The composition is useful as a sizing agent for paper. 1. A finely divided , cationic or amphoteric , aqueous polymer dispersion obtained by emulsion polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer in the presence of a cationic or amphoteric protective colloid , wherein first the cationic or amphoteric protective colloid is prepared by polymerizing a monomer blend in the presence of at least one first polymerization initiator in an organic solvent in a pressurized reactor at a pressure of at least 1720 kPa and at a temperature of at least 150° C. , wherein the monomer blend comprises an ethylenically unsaturated monomer comprising an amine group ,to obtain a resin, then combining the resin with an acid and water to obtain the cationic or amphoteric protective colloid,thereafter performing an emulsion polymerization by introducing a monomer mixture into an aqueous medium comprising the cationic or amphoteric ...

Подробнее
26-09-2013 дата публикации

FORMALDEHYDE-FREE MOLDING BASED ON RENEWABLE RAW MATERIALS

Номер: US20130253112A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

A formaldehyde-free molding of particulate and/or fibrous substrates is provided. 1. A molding , comprising , as active constituents:a) a polymer A which is composed of from 5 to 100% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic anhydride or of an ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid whose carboxyl groups can form an anhydride group, incorporated in the form of polymerized units, andb) an alkanolamine B which has at least 2 hydroxyl groups,wherein the molding is obtained by a process comprising:impregnating a particulate and/or fibrous substrate with a formaldehyde-free; aqueous binder,shaping the impregnated particulate and/or fibrous substrates to give a molding andsubjecting the molding thus obtained to a thermal treatment,whereinfrom 0.01 to 5% by weight of an organic polyamine compound C, based on the total amount of the particulate and/or fibrous substrates, is applied to the particulate and/or fibrous substrates before the impregnation with the formaldehyde-free, aqueous binder,the organic polyamine compound C has a weight average molecular weight Mw of ≧1000 g/mol and has in total at least 5 primary and/or secondary amino functions.2. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein the organic polyamine compound C is applied in the form of an aqueous solution.3. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein the polyamine compound C is selected from the group consisting of polyethyleneimines claim 1 , polyallylamines claim 1 , polyvinylamines claim 1 , partly hydrolyzed polyvinylformamides and/or polyamidoamines.4. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal treatment step is effected at a temperature of ≧110 and ≦170° C.5. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein the fibrous substrates are mechanically strengthened.6. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the polymer A and a content of the alkanolamine B are in a ratio to one another such that the molar ratio of carboxyl groups of the polymer A to the hydroxyl groups of ...

Подробнее
03-10-2013 дата публикации

Golf Balls Including Highly Neutralized Polymer Having A Hardness Modifier

Номер: US20130260919A1
Принадлежит: Nike Inc

A golf ball includes a core made from a highly neutralized polymer that has been mixed with a hardness modifier. The modifier may be a process oil or a plasticizer. In particular, the modifier may be a naphthenic process oil, a paraffinic process oil, a phthalate plasticizer, a trimellitate plasticizer, an adipate plasticizer, a sebacate-based plasticizer, a maleate-based plasticizer, and blends thereof. Also disclosed is a method for manufacturing a golf ball that includes changing the hardness of a highly neutralized polymer core.

Подробнее
03-10-2013 дата публикации

Polymer compound comprising dye and curable resin composition comprising same

Номер: US20130261213A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

The present invention relates to a polymer compound including a dye, and a curable resin composition including the same. The polymer compound including the dye according to the present invention may exhibit characteristics such as excellent heat resistance, solubility, coating uniformity, chemical resistance and the like by introducing a single molecule type dye into a side chain of a polymer binder to be modified into a polymer form and applying the modified polymer to a curable composition.

Подробнее
03-10-2013 дата публикации

Low-bake powder coating composition

Номер: US20130261230A1
Принадлежит: US COATINGS IP CO LLC

The present invention provides a low-bake powder coating composition comprising A) 10 to 60 wt % of at least one glycidyl-functionalised (meth)acrylic resin, B) 40 to 90 wt % of at least one carboxyl functionalised polyester resin produced by reacting of at least one hydroxyl functionalised polyester resin with cyclic, aliphatic and/or aromatic dicarboxylic acids and/or their anhydrides, and C) 0.01 to 50 wt % of at least one coating additive, pigment and/or filler, Wherein the wt % based on the total weight of the powder coating composition. The powder coating composition of this invention provides compositions which are low-bake compositions providing coatings having high grade of flexibility for outdoor applications. Particularly and surprisingly, the powder coating composition of this invention furthermore provides no blooming of the coatings and excellent flow and appearance properties.

Подробнее
10-10-2013 дата публикации

Vinylidene fluoride copolymers

Номер: US20130264522A1
Принадлежит: Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy SpA

The present invention pertains to a fluoropolymer [polymer (F)] comprising: recurring units derived from vinylidene fluoride (VDF), and from 0.01% to 5% by moles of recurring units derived from at least one (meth)acrylic monomer [monomer (MA)] having formula (I) here below: wherein: R 1 , R 2 and R 3 , equal to or different from each other, are independently selected from a hydrogen atom and a C 1 -C 3 hydrocarbon group, and R OH represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 5 hydrocarbon moiety comprising at least one hydroxyl group, said polymer (F) comprising end groups having formula —CF 2 H and/or —CF 2 CH 3 in an amount of at least 30 mmoles per Kg of vinylidene fluoride (VDF) recurring units. The invention also pertains to a process for the manufacture of said polymer (F) and to use of said polymer (F) as binders for the manufacture of electrodes or for the manufacture of membranes.

Подробнее
10-10-2013 дата публикации

THERMOPLASTIC RESIN FOAM AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

Номер: US20130267623A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a thermoplastic resin foam which is obtained by subjecting a thermoplastic resin composition containing a thermoplastic elastomer and an active-energy-ray-curable resin to foam molding to give a foamed structure, and irradiating the foamed structure with an active energy ray to allow the active-energy-ray-curable resin to form a cross-linked structure in the foamed structure. Also disclosed is a thermoplastic resin foam which is obtained by subjecting a thermoplastic resin composition containing a thermoplastic elastomer, an active-energy-ray-curable resin, and a thermal cross-linking agent to foam molding to give a foamed structure, irradiating the foamed structure with an active energy ray to allow the active-energy-ray-curable resin to form a cross-linked structure in the foamed structure, and heating the resulting foamed structure bearing the cross-linked structure to thereby allow the thermal cross-linking agent to form another cross-linked structure in the foamed structure. 1. (canceled)2. A thermoplastic resin foam which is obtained by subjecting a thermoplastic resin composition containing a thermoplastic elastomer , an active-energy-ray-curable resin , and a thermal cross-linking agent to foam molding to give a foamed structure , irradiating the foamed structure with an active energy ray to allow the active-energy-ray-curable resin to form a cross-linked structure in the foamed structure , and heating the resulting foamed structure bearing the cross-linked structure to thereby allow the thermal cross-linking agent to form another cross-linked structure in the foamed structure.3. The thermoplastic resin foam according to claim 2 , wherein the foam molding of the thermoplastic resin composition is performed by molding the thermoplastic resin composition to give an unfoamed resin molded article claim 2 , impregnating the unfoamed resin molded article with a blowing agent claim 2 , and subjecting the impregnated unfoamed resin molded article to ...

Подробнее
17-10-2013 дата публикации

Controlled radical polymerization initiators

Номер: US20130273380A1
Принадлежит: PPG Industries Ohio Inc

The present invention relates to controlled radical polymerization (CRP) initiators that include at least one radically transferable group. The CRP initiators include at least one of the following, (a) a spirooxazine compound represented by the following Formula (I), and (b) an indenonaphthopyran represented by the following Formula (II), One or more of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 of the spirooxazine, and one or more of R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , B, and B′ independently include the radically transferable group. The present invention also relates to polymers, such as mechanochromic polymers, that are prepared from such CRP initiators, polymer compositions that include such polymers, and mechanochromic articles that include such polymer compositions.

Подробнее
17-10-2013 дата публикации

Catalysts For The Conversion Of Hydroxypropionic Acid Or Its Derivatives To Acrylic Acid Or Its Derivatives

Номер: US20130274094A1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Catalysts for dehydrating hydroxypropionic acid, hydroxypropionic acid derivatives, or mixtures thereof to acrylic acid, acrylic acid derivatives, or mixtures thereof with high yield and selectivity, short residence time, and without significant conversion to undesired side products, such as, for example, acetaldehyde, propionic acid, and acetic acid, are provided. The catalysts are mixed condensed phosphates. Methods of preparing the catalysts are also provided.

Подробнее
17-10-2013 дата публикации

WATER SWELLABLE RUBBER COMPOSITION HAVING STABLE SWELLING PROPERTY AT HIGH TEMPERATURES

Номер: US20130274397A1
Принадлежит: ZEON CHEMICALS L.P.

A water swellable rubber composition comprising (a) a non-water swellable base rubber, (b) an ethylene oxide based hydrophilic elastomer having from zero up to and including 20 mole % of a crosslinkable curable functional group, and (c) a water swellable non-elastomeric material. The composition has excellent water swell characteristics under prolonged exposure to high temperature and various electrolyte solutions (strongly saline as well as acid conditions) and is particularly suitable for oil field applications. When the ethylene oxide based hydrophilic elastomer (b) has from zero to less than 5 mole % of crosslinkable functional group, the amount of (b) is between about 30 parts and 300 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the base rubber (a) and the amount of (c) is between about 20 parts and 200 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the base rubber (a), the composition is characterized by good shape retention after undergoing constrained swell, as well as a high degree of constrained swell at elevated temperatures in different saline concentrations. 1. A water swellable rubber composition comprising:(a) a non-water swellable base rubber,(b) an ethylene oxide based hydrophilic elastomer having from zero up to and including 20 mole % of a crosslinkable curable functional group, and(c) a water swellable non-elastomeric material, 100 phr of the base rubber (a),', '10-200 phr of the ethylene oxide based hydrophilic elastomer (b), and', '50-200 phr of the water swellable non-elastomeric material (c),', 'when the elastomer (b) has at least 65 mole % of ethylene oxide, and from 0.1 mole % up to and including 20 mole % of a crosslinkable curable functional group, and, 'wherein the composition comprises'} 100 phr of the base rubber (a),', '30-300 phr of the ethylene oxide based hydrophilic elastomer (b), and', '20-200 phr of the water-swellable non-elastomeric material (c),', 'when the elastomer (b) has from zero to less than 5 mole % of a ...

Подробнее
17-10-2013 дата публикации

Catalytic Conversion Of Lactic Acid To Acrylic Acid

Номер: US20130274514A1
Принадлежит: Procter and Gamble Co

Disclosed herein is the catalytic dehydration of lactic acid to acrylic acid, which is characterized by a high conversion of lactic acid, a high selectivity for acrylic acid, a high yield of acrylic acid, and correspondingly low selectivity and molar yields for undesired by-products. This is achieved with a particular class of catalysts defined by a mixture of metal-containing phosphate salts that together provide the catalyst with a very high basicity density and low acidity density. Further, the catalyst is believed to be stable and active for lengthy periods heretofore unseen in the art for such dehydration processes.

Подробнее
24-10-2013 дата публикации

Epoxy-based composition, ashesive film, dicing die-bonding film and semiconductor device

Номер: US20130281571A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

Provided are an epoxy composition, an adhesive film, a dicing die bonding film and a semiconductor device using the same. Specifically, the epoxy composition and a use thereof are provided, wherein the epoxy composition has a gel content of 5˜20%, measured under certain conditions. The epoxy composition according to the present invention, as an adhesive agent, shows excellent elastic properties, when prepared to have a low glass transition temperature, exhibiting good adhesion at high temperature and having minimal occurrence of burrs during processing. According to the present invention, it is therefore possible to prevent defects owing to die cut shift, during a wire bonding or molding process at high temperature, and obtain a highly reliable semiconductor device owing to the excellent adhesiveness and workability of the adhesive agent.

Подробнее
24-10-2013 дата публикации

New impact modifier and impact modified thermoplastic composition

Номер: US20130281629A1
Принадлежит: Arkema France SA

The invention relates to an impact modified thermoplastic resin comprising a polymeric impact modifier with a core-shell structure comprising 2-octylacrylate.

Подробнее
31-10-2013 дата публикации

Curable epoxide containing formaldehyde-free compositions, articles including the same, and methods of using the same

Номер: US20130284668A1
Автор: Wayne P. Miller
Принадлежит: HB Fuller Co

A composition is disclosed that includes a water insoluble polymer, a polycarboxy functional polymer, and a water insoluble epoxide functional compound, the water insoluble polymer including at least one of polyvinyl acetate, vinyl acetate copolymer, styrene copolymer, acrylate copolymer, and polyurethane.

Подробнее
31-10-2013 дата публикации

METHODS OF SOLUBILIZING MILLING MEDIA IN PIGMENT PARTICLE DISPERSIONS

Номер: US20130289137A1
Автор: Ortalano Mark
Принадлежит: SUN CHEMICAL CORPORATION

The present invention describes methods for preparing a pigment particle dispersion. Specifically, a premix composition including pigments, dispersants and a liquid carrier is milled by a solid milling agent to predetermined particle size. The solid milling agent is solubilized in the liquid carrier which eliminates the need for separating the solid milling agent from the dispersion. 1. A method for preparing an in-situ , pigment particle dispersion comprising:providing a premix composition including one or more pigments, one or more dispersants, and a liquid carrier;milling said premix composition in the presence of a solid milling agent to a predetermined particle size whereby said solid milling agent is substantially insoluble in said liquid carrier; andsolubilizing said solid milling agent in said liquid carrier.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said solubilizing said solid milling agent is carried out after obtaining said predetermined particle size.3. The method according to or claim 1 , wherein said solubilizing said solid milling agent is carried out by neutralizing via pH adjustment.4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein said pH adjustment is addition of an acid.5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein pH adjustment is addition of a base.6. The method according to claim 4 , wherein said acid is selected from acetic acid claim 4 , lactic acid claim 4 , phosphoric acid claim 4 , hydrochloric acid claim 4 , or combinations thereof.7. The method according to claim 5 , wherein said base is selected from ammonia claim 5 , monoethylamine claim 5 , triethylamine claim 5 , sodium hydroxide claim 5 , potassium hydroxide claim 5 , or combinations thereof.8. The method according to or claim 5 , wherein said solubilizing said solid milling agent is carried out by adding one or more additional solvents to said premix composition.9. The method according to or claim 5 , wherein said solubilizing said solid milling agent is carried out by neutralizing ...

Подробнее
07-11-2013 дата публикации

Thermosetting polyester coating compositions containing tetramethyl cyclobutanediol

Номер: US20130296488A1
Принадлежит: Eastman Chemical Co

Disclosed are polyester resins and solvent borne thermosetting coating compositions that include these resins in combination with at least one crosslinker. The polyester resins contain 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutanediol and exhibit a combination of good solubility in organic solvents and high hardness with good flexibility in a coating composition.

Подробнее
14-11-2013 дата публикации

Polymer Composition and Articles For Use in Low Temperature Environments That Are Wear Resistant

Номер: US20130298427A1
Принадлежит: Ticona LLC

Ski boots and other cold weather articles are described made from polymer compositions that are exceptionally stable at low temperatures. The polymer composition, for instance, may contain a thermoplastic polymer, a thermoplastic elastomer, an impact modifier and a wear resistant additive. In one embodiment, various polymer components are selected such that they do not undergo a second order transition within a temperature range of from about 50° C. to about −40° C., and particularly from about 23° C. to about −40° C. In one embodiment, the polymer compositions are used to mold the outer shell of a snow ski boot. 1. A cold weather and wear-resistant polymer composition comprising:a non-elastomeric polyester polymer present in the composition in an amount sufficient to form a continuous phase in an article molded from the polymer composition;ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene blended with the polyester polymer, the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene comprising hydrophilized particles;at least one impact modifier;at least one thermoplastic elastomer; and{'sup': '3', 'wherein the polymer composition is formulated so as to have a rigidity factor of about 2 or less and in order to have an abrasion resistance according to Test DIN 53516 of less than about 95 mm.'}2. A polymer composition as defined in claim 1 , wherein the non-elastomeric polyester polymer comprises polybutylene terephthalate.3. A polymer composition as defined in claim 1 , wherein the non-elastomeric polyester polymer contains less than about 30 mmol/kg of carboxylic groups.4. A polymer composition as defined in claim 1 , wherein the impact modifier has a core and shell construction claim 1 , the core comprising a cross-linked diene-based elastomer claim 1 , the shell comprising a thermoplastic polymer.5. A polymer composition as defined in claim 1 , wherein the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles have a mean particle diameter of from about 20 microns to about 60 microns and ...

Подробнее
14-11-2013 дата публикации

GELS AND HYDROGELS

Номер: US20130303665A1
Принадлежит:

Gels and gel-containing materials, including hydrogels, are described. A gel can be formed by blending polyacrylic acid (PAA) and a polyglycol, such as polytetramethylene ether glycol (PTMEG) at room temperature and, in some cases, without using a catalyst. The blend material can be used to form soft or hard materials, films and particles. The blend material can be combined with vinyl monomers and polymerize to form a hydrogel. The hydrogel can have a high mechanical strength and high water absorbency. 1159-. (canceled)160. A hydrogel comprising:a first polymeric material having polyacrylic acid;a second polymeric material having a polyglycol other than polyethylene glycol; andone or more species having a vinyl functionality.161. The hydrogel of claim 160 , wherein at least one of the first polymeric material and the second polymeric material is substantially a homopolymer.162. The hydrogel of claim 160 , wherein the polyglycol is polytetramethylene ether glycol.163. The hydrogel of claim 160 , wherein at least one of said one or more species having a vinyl functionality is selected from the group consisting of: acrylamide claim 160 , acrylic acid claim 160 , methylacrylic acid claim 160 , vinyl alcohol claim 160 , vinyl acetate claim 160 , butyl acrylate claim 160 , vinyl acrylate claim 160 , vinylbenzoic acid claim 160 , vinylbenzyl alcohol claim 160 , vinylboronic acid dibutyl ester claim 160 , vinylformamide claim 160 , vinyl methacrylate claim 160 , vinylpyridine claim 160 , 1-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone claim 160 , vinylsulfonic acid claim 160 , and vinyltrimethoxysilane.164. The hydrogel of claim 160 , wherein the hydrogel further comprises a cross-linker selected from the group consisting of: di(ethyleneglycol)divinyl ether claim 160 , di(ethylglycol)diacrylate claim 160 , and N claim 160 ,N′-methylene bis(acrylamide).165. The hydrogel of claim 160 , wherein at least one of said one or more species having a vinyl functionality is covalently bonded to the first ...

Подробнее