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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 39048. Отображено 100.
05-01-2012 дата публикации

Beam combiner for use in a head-mounted display device and beam splitter

Номер: US20120002294A1
Принадлежит: CARL ZEISS AG

A beam combiner for combining a first beam cluster with a second beam cluster that is not parallel to the first, to form a common beam cluster. The beam combiner includes a transparent body for the first beam cluster, which has a superimposition region that is encountered by the first beam cluster as it passes through the body. The superimposition region is split into a first section and a second section. Only the first section formed from interspaced reflective and/or refractive deflection elements causes a deflection of the second beam cluster by reflection and/or refraction, such that the first beam cluster forms the common beam cluster with the deflected second beam cluster once it has left the body.

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12-01-2012 дата публикации

Information System and Method for Providing Information Using a Holographic Element

Номер: US20120008092A1
Принадлежит: Metaio GmbH

An information system and a method for providing information in correlation with light that is incident on an eye includes a holographic element disposed in front of the eye and a device capable of recording optical signals which detects light that is incident on the eye via the holographic element. The device capable of recording optical signals detects light which is diffracted by the holographic element before the light impinges on the eye such that the diffracted light does not enter the eye.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Lens

Номер: US20120027349A1
Принадлежит: Hewlett Packard Development Co LP

A lens is described which includes a substrate having a first side and an opposite second side. A first guided mode resonance grating is supported by the first side of the substrate and a second guided mode resonance grating is supported by the second side of the substrate. The second guided mode resonance grating can be offset from the first guided mode resonance grating. The second guided mode resonance grating can shape and reflect a wave front of an incident optical beam within the substrate towards the first guided mode resonance grating. The first guided mode resonance grating can redirect the reflected incident optical beam out of the second side of the substrate.

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26-04-2012 дата публикации

Light guide plate and virtual image display device equipped with the same

Номер: US20120098734A1
Принадлежит: Seiko Epson Corp

The sizes of the respective reflecting units vary in the image take-out section along the Z direction in association with the state of the total reflection angle in the light guide section. Thus, it becomes possible to keep the sufficient effective light beam width of the image light input thereto in all of the reflecting units. Therefore, the deterioration in the image light caused by the reflection in the reflecting units can be avoided, and as a result, the degradation of the resolution of the image due to the virtual image light thus emitted can be prevented.

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03-05-2012 дата публикации

Diffractive optical element and measurement instrument

Номер: US20120105855A1
Принадлежит: Asahi Glass Co Ltd

A diffractive optical element includes: a first diffractive element in which a plurality of basic units are two-dimensionally arranged; and a second diffractive element in which a plurality of basic units are two-dimensionally arranged, wherein when a direction in which the basic units are arranged in the first diffractive element is a first direction, a direction in which the basic units are arranged in the second diffractive element is a second direction, an angle φ between the first direction and the second direction is such that −|φ 1 |<φ<|φ 1 |, and φ≠0, sin φ 1 =−α/Δx where a closest distance of zero-order light generated when the diffracted light generated by the first diffractive element is further incident on the second diffractive element is Δx and a closest distance of the diffracted light and stray light generated by the second diffractive element is α.

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17-05-2012 дата публикации

Light control in head mounted displays

Номер: US20120119978A1
Принадлежит: Osterhout Group Inc

A see-through head mounted display apparatus with reduced eyeglow is disclosed. Two images of a scene are combined and presented to a user, the combined image including portions of reflected image light and light from a see-through view of an external environment. The apparatus includes a light control element to block escaping portions of image light and reflected portions of scene light, while allowing incoming scene light to be transmitted from the external environment. The images are produced using a partially reflecting mirror and a light control element. A portion of scene light is transmitted through the partially reflecting mirror and is combined with a portion of image light reflected from the partially reflecting mirror. A light control element is used to block a portion of the image light and a portion of the scene light to reduce eyeglow.

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24-05-2012 дата публикации

Automatic focus improvement for augmented reality displays

Номер: US20120127062A1
Автор: Avi Bar-Zeev, John Lewis
Принадлежит: Individual

An augmented reality system provides improved focus of real and virtual objects. A see-through display device includes a variable focus lens a user looks through. A focal region adjustment unit automatically focuses the variable focus lens in a current user focal region. A microdisplay assembly attached to the see-through display device generates a virtual object for display in the user's current focal region by adjusting its focal region. The variable focus lens may also be adjusted to provide one or more zoom features. Visual enhancement of an object may also be provided to improve a user's perception of an object.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Sound information display device, sound information display method, and program

Номер: US20120162259A1
Автор: Juri SAKAI
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

A sound information display device including: a plurality of sound collecting units; an information obtaining unit that obtains positional information and sound information of a sound source based on collected sound information of the plurality of sound collecting units; a display data generation unit that generates display data for displaying sound information that is obtained by the information obtaining unit overlaid on a visual image at a position that corresponds to positional information that is obtained by the information obtaining unit within the visual image; and a head-mounted image display unit that displays sound information of a sound source overlaid on the visual information at a position that corresponds to the sound source within the visual image based on display data that is generated by the display data generation unit.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

3d image display device and 3d image display method

Номер: US20120169730A1
Автор: Kazunori Inoue
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corp

Provided is a 3D image display method by which a viewer can more comfortably view a 3D image using an image stream for 3D viewing. The 3D image display method is a method used in a 3D image display device for displaying a 3D image from an image stream for 3D viewing including an image for a left eye and an image for a right eye, using a screen and 3D viewing glasses. The method comprises a step for acquiring, as glasses information, either the position and/or the inclination of the 3D viewing glasses with respect to the screen (S 1200 ), a step for determining whether or not the glasses information satisfies an appropriate viewing condition under which a viewer wearing the 3D viewing glasses can view the 3D image (S 1300 ), a step for correcting either the size and/or the position of either the image for the left eye and/or the image for the right eye (S 1400 -S 1700 ) when the glasses information does not satisfy the appropriate viewing condition (S 1300 : NO), and a step for outputting the image to the screen (S 1800 ).

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12-07-2012 дата публикации

Monocular display apparatus

Номер: US20120176296A1
Принадлежит: Eastman Kodak Co

An apparatus for viewing of an image of a scene, including a monocular device worn by a viewer which includes a first display for displaying a first two-dimensional image of the scene with a first perspective to one eye of the viewer. a second display for displaying a second two-dimensional image of the scene with a second perspective to the other eye of the viewer, wherein the first perspective of the scene is different from the second perspective of the scene so that the viewer perceives a three dimensional image of the scene, while another viewer of the second display, that is not wearing a monocular device, views the two-dimensional image of the scene.

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30-08-2012 дата публикации

See-through near-eye display glasses with a small scale image source

Номер: US20120218172A1
Принадлежит: Osterhout Group Inc

This disclosure concerns an interactive head-mounted eyepiece with an integrated processor for handling content for display and an integrated image source for introducing the content to an optical assembly through which the user views a surrounding environment and the displayed content, wherein the image source comprises a lighting system that directs light from a light source to a curved polarizing film that reflects a portion of the light to a reflective image display. The ratio of the height of the curved polarizing film to the width of the reflective image display is less than 1:1.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Control systems and methods for head-mounted information systems

Номер: US20120235902A1
Принадлежит: Recon Instruments Inc

A head-mounted information system is provided, the head-mounted information system comprising a frame configured to be mounted on a head of a user, a display unit coupled to the frame, a sensor unit coupled to the frame comprising one or more motion sensors, and, a processor unit coupled to the frame and connected to receive signals from the motion sensors. The processor unit comprises a processor and a memory accessible by the processor. The processor unit is configured to monitor the received signals and enter a gesture control mode upon detection of a gesture control enable signal. In the gesture control mode the processor is configured to convert signals received from the motion sensors into menu navigation commands.

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04-10-2012 дата публикации

Opto-electronic display assembly

Номер: US20120249408A1

An electronic display arrangement for taking light signals forming an image emitted from a miniature screen ( 2 ) and referred to as a screen image, and for conveying them to the eye (O) of a user to enable a virtual image (I) to be viewed, the arrangement having a miniature screen control device having an arrangement for subdividing a source image into N screen images (I E ) and in that it includes a mosaicing device ( 3 ) having an exit viewport ( 10 ) and serving to convey the N screen images in a manner in which they are spatially offset from one another and time shifted from one another at a period (τ) shorter than the remanence time of the retina of the eye divided by N, each screen image (I E ) being conveyed towards the eye of the wearer for viewing a virtual sub-image (I N ), the N resulting and adjacent virtual sub-images together forming said virtual image (I) in full, said mosaicing device ( 3 ) being constituted by a light polarization control element ( 5 ) and by an element ( 7 ) for spatially reconstructing the virtual image (I). A mosaicing device has a light pipe ( 6 ) of material that is transparent in the visible domain and said light pipe is disposed between said control element ( 5 ) and said element for spatially reconstructing the virtual image.

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22-11-2012 дата публикации

Information source for mobile communicators

Номер: US20120293394A1
Автор: Tomi Lahcanski
Принадлежит: Eastman Kodak Co

An information source device adapted to be in communication with a plurality of users includes a receiver adapted to determine a time-of-visual-gaze duration of a user viewing the information source device, a transmitter adapted to wirelessly transmit information to the user when the time-of-visual-gaze duration exceeds a pre-determined value.

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29-11-2012 дата публикации

Method of Manufacturing Thin Film Transistor

Номер: US20120299009A1
Автор: Hisashi Ohtani
Принадлежит: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co Ltd

The object of the present invention is to form a low-concentration impurity region with good accuracy in a top gate type TFT. Phosphorus is added to a semiconductor layer by using a pattern made of a conductive film as a mask to form an N-type impurity region in a self-alignment manner. A positive photoresist is applied to a substrate so as to cover the pattern and then is exposed to light applied to the back of the substrate and then is developed, whereby a photoresist 110 is formed. The pattern is etched by using the photoresist pattern as an etching mask to form a gate electrode. A channel forming region, a source region, a drain region, and low-concentration impurity regions, are formed in the semiconductor layer in a self-alignment manner by using the gate electrode as a doping mask.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Methods and Systems for a Virtual Input Device

Номер: US20130016070A1
Принадлежит: Google LLC

The present application discloses systems and methods for a virtual input device. In one example, the virtual input device includes a projector and a camera. The projector projects a pattern onto a surface. The camera captures images that can be interpreted by a processor to determine actions. The projector may be mounted on an arm of a pair of eyeglasses and the camera may be mounted on an opposite arm of the eyeglasses. A pattern for a virtual input device can be projected onto a “display hand” of a user, and the camera may be able to detect when the user uses an opposite hand to select items of the virtual input device. In another example, the camera may detect when the display hand is moving and interpret display hand movements as inputs to the virtual input device, and/or realign the projection onto the moving display hand.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Whole image scanning mirror display system

Номер: US20130016413A1
Принадлежит: Google LLC

An optical apparatus includes an image source, a scanning mirror, an actuator, and a scanning controller. The image source outputs an image by simultaneously projecting a two-dimensional array of image pixels representing a whole portion of the image. The scanning mirror is positioned in an optical path of the image to reflect the image. The actuator is coupled to the scanning mirror to selectively adjust the scanning mirror about at least one axis. The scanning controller is coupled to the actuator to control a position of the scanning mirror about the at least one axis. The scanning controller includes logic to continuously and repetitiously adjust the position of the scanning mirror to cause the image to be scanned over an eyebox area that is larger than the whole portion of the image.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Decentered optical system, and image display apparatus and imaging apparatus using the decentered optical system

Номер: US20130027784A1
Автор: Koichi Takahashi
Принадлежит: Olympus Corp

A decentered optical system includes a decentered prism which is located in opposition to the image display device, in which there are at least three optical surfaces mutually decentered with at least two thereof being in rotationally asymmetric shape, and which is filled inside with a medium having a refractive index of greater than 1, and a decentered lens which is interposed between the viewer's eyeball and the decentered prism, and is made up of mutually decentered two surfaces and filled inside with a medium having a refractive index of greater than 1, and in which on the image display device side with respect to an on-axis chief ray incident from the center of the image display device on the center of an exit pupil, there is a lens portion having positive power, and on an opposite side thereof, there is a lens portion having negative power.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for a near-to-eye display

Номер: US20130033756A1
Принадлежит: Google LLC

An eyepiece for a head mounted display includes an illumination module, an end reflector, a viewing region, and a polarization rotator. The illumination module provides CGI light along a forward propagation path within the eyepiece. The end reflector is disposed at an opposite end of the eyepiece from the illumination module to reflect the CGI light back along a reverse propagation path within the eyepiece. The viewing is disposed between the illumination module and the end reflector and includes an out-coupling polarizing beam splitter (“PBS”). The out-coupling PBS passes the CGI light traveling along the forward propagation path and redirects the CGI light traveling along the reverse propagation path out of an eye-ward side of the eyepiece. The polarization rotator is disposed in the forward and reverse propagation paths between the out-coupling PBS and the end reflector.

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Image display apparatus

Номер: US20130050832A1
Принадлежит: Canon Inc

An image display apparatus includes a plurality of display elements each configured to display an original image, and an observation optical system configured to introduce light fluxes from the plurality of display elements to an exit pupil via a plurality of optical units, and to present a combined image. When a decentering section of each optical unit is defined as a section formed by a principal ray of the light flux introduced to the same image point in the combined image when the principal ray is reflected, the plurality of optical units are arranged so that decentering sections of the plurality of optical units are parallel. The plurality of display elements includes two neighboring display elements, and display planes of the two display elements partially display the same image.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Head-mounted display apparatus

Номер: US20130069850A1
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

A head-mounted display apparatus includes an image display device, a wearing device with which the image display device is worn on a head of an observer, and an attachment member with which the image display device is attached to the wearing device. The attachment member is capable of adjusting a position of the image display device relative to the wearing device independently in a first direction and in a second direction, the first direction being defined by a virtual line connecting centers of eyes of the observer, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction and extending vertically with respect to the observer.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Optical device and virtual image display

Номер: US20130077141A1
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

An optical device includes: a light guide plate receiving, for each of N types of wavelength bands, a plurality of parallel light beams with different incident angles each corresponding to view angles, and guiding the received parallel light beams; a first and a second volume hologram gratings of reflection type having a diffraction configuration which includes N types of interference fringes each corresponding to the N types of wavelength bands, and diffracting/reflecting the parallel light beams. The optical device satisfies for each wavelength band, a relationship of ‘P>L’, where ‘L’ represents a central diffraction wavelength in the first and second volume hologram gratings, defined for a parallel light beam corresponding to a central view angle, and ‘P’ represents a peak wavelength of the parallel light beams.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Eye Gaze Detection to Determine Speed of Image Movement

Номер: US20130106674A1
Принадлежит: Google LLC

A wearable computing device or a head-mounted display (HMD) may be configured to track the gaze axis of an eye of the wearer. In particular, the device may be configured to observe movement of a wearer's pupil and, based on the movement, determine inputs to a user interface. For example, using eye gaze detection, the HMD may change a tracking rate of a displayed virtual image based on where the user is looking. Gazing at the center of the HMD field of view may, for instance, allow for fine movements of the virtual display. Gazing near an edge of the HMD field of view may provide coarser movements.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

EMBEDDED GRATING STRUCTURE

Номер: US20130107366A1
Автор: Clarke Roger
Принадлежит: The Technology Partnership plc

An optical device comprising an optical grating structure embedded between media of substantially the same optical refractive index, the structure having an optical coating at the interface between the two media, wherein the structure comprises grating facets inclined relative to the interface plane such that, in use, anomalous optical effects due to coating are substantially reduced. 1. An optical device comprising an optical grating structure embedded between media of substantially the same optical refractive index , the structure having an optical coating at the interface between the two media , wherein the structure comprises grating facets inclined relative to the interface plane such that , in use , anomalous optical effects due to coating are substantially reduced.2. An optical device according to claim 1 , wherein the grating facets are inclined relative to the interface plane at angles between 0° and 70°.3. An optical device according to claim 1 , wherein the grating facets are curved.4. An optical device according to claim 1 , wherein the optical coating reflects visible or near-visible light.5. An optical device according to claim 4 , wherein the optical coating reflects substantially red light.6. An optical device according to claim 4 , wherein the optical coating reflects substantially blue light.7. A system comprisingan optical device according to any preceding claim;a projector arranged in use to project images on the grating structure; anda colour filter positioned between the projector and the grating structure.8. The system according to claim 7 , wherein the optical device claim 7 , the projector claim 7 , and the colour filter are components of a spectacle.9. A method of displaying images claim 7 , the method including the steps of:providing an optical device comprising an optical grating structure and embedded between media of substantially the same optical refractive index, the structure having an optical coating at the interface between the two ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

ENVIRONMENTAL-LIGHT FILTER FOR SEE-THROUGH HEAD-MOUNTED DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20130162505A1
Принадлежит:

An environmental-light filter removably coupled to an optical see-through head-mounted display (HMD) device is disclosed. The environmental-light filter couples to the HMD device between a display component and a real-world scene. Coupling features are provided to allow the filter to be easily and removably attached to the HMD device when desired by a user. The filter increases the primacy of a provided augmented-reality image with respect to a real-world scene and reduces brightness and power consumption requirements for presenting the augmented-reality image. A plurality of filters of varied light transmissivity may be provided from which to select a desired filter based on environmental lighting conditions and user preference. The light transmissivity of the filter may be about 70% light transmissive to substantially or completely opaque. 1. An environmental-light filter lens for a head-mounted display device , comprising:a filter lens configured to at least partially filter environmental light received by a user's eye, and removeably coupled to a head-mounted display device to cause an augmented-reality image to appear less transparent than when the filter lens is not coupled to the head-mounted device, the head mounted device including a see-through lens extending between the user's eye and a real-world scene when the head-mounted device is worn by the user, a display component, and an augmented-reality emitter which emits light to the user's eye using the display component to provide the augmented reality image.2. The environmental-light filter lens of claim 1 , wherein the head-mounted display device includes a frame and the filter lens includes one or more features configured to couple to the frame.3. The environmental-light filter lens of claim 2 , wherein the features include one or more of clips claim 2 , clasps claim 2 , hooks claim 2 , tabs claim 2 , flanges claim 2 , latches claim 2 , or lugs for removeably coupling the filter lens to the frame.4. The ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Touch and social cues as inputs into a computer

Номер: US20130169682A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A system for automatically displaying virtual objects within a mixed reality environment is described. In some embodiments, a see-through head-mounted display device (HMD) identifies a real object (e.g., a person or book) within a field of view of the HMD, detects one or more interactions associated with real object, and automatically displays virtual objects associated with the real object if the one or more interactions involve touching or satisfy one or more social rules stored in a social rules database. The one or more social rules may be used to infer a particular social relationship by considering the distance to another person, the type of environment (e.g., at home or work), and particular physical interactions (e.g., handshakes or hugs). The virtual objects displayed on the HMD may depend on the particular social relationship inferred (e.g., a friend or acquaintance).

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

MICROSCOPE OPTICAL SYSTEM AND MICROSCOPE SYSTEM

Номер: US20130170021A1
Принадлежит: NIKON CORPORATION

Provided is a microscope optical system in which the occurrence of flare due to unnecessary-order diffracted light exited from a diffractive optical element is suppressed. A microscope objective lens MS is configured by including an objective lens OL which has a diffractive optical element GD and converts light from an object into a substantially parallel light flux, and a second objective lens IL which forms an image of the object by focusing the substantially parallel light flux from the objective lens OL, and is configured such that, in case where an m-th order of diffracted light from the diffractive optical element GD is used for the image formation, the following expression is satisfied: |θ|>tan(0.06/0) when the light of a maximum NA emitted from the object located on an optical axis enters the diffractive optical element. 1. A microscope optical system comprising: an objective lens which has a diffractive optical element and converts light from an object into a substantially parallel light flux; and a second objective lens which forms an image of the object by focusing the substantially parallel light flux from the objective lens , wherein {'br': None, 'sup': '−1', '|θ|>tan(0.06/D)\u2003\u2003[Expression 10]'}, 'in case where an m-th order diffracted light from the diffractive optical element is used for the image formation, the following expression is satisfiedwhen the light of a maximum NA emitted from the object located on an optical axis enters the diffractive optical element, where θ is the incident angle on the second objective lens of the diffracted light having an order of diffraction different from the order of the m-th order diffracted light from the diffractive optical element, and D [mm] is a diameter of an entrance pupil to the second objective lens.3. The microscope optical system according to claim 1 , wherein the diffractive optical element is a contact multi-layered diffractive optical element.4. The microscope optical system according to ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

DISPERSIVE ELEMENT, SPECTROMETER AND METHOD TO SPECTRALLY SEPARATE WAVELENGTHS OF LIGHT INCIDENT ON A DISPERSIVE ELEMENT

Номер: US20130176564A1
Принадлежит: ams AG

A dispersive element is disclosed which is designed to receive incident light () and disperse the incident light () into multiple spatially separated wavelengths of light. The dispersive body (DB) comprises a collimation cavity (COLL) to collimate the incident light (), at least two optical interfaces (PRIS) to receive and disperse the collimated light () and a collection cavity (CLCT) to collect the dispersed light () from the at least two dispersive interfaces (op op) and to focus the collected light (). 1. A dispersive element to receive incident light and disperse the incident light into multiple spatially separated wavelengths of light , having a dispersive body comprising:a collimation cavity to collimate the incident light;at least two optical interfaces to receive and disperse the collimated light; anda collection cavity to collect the dispersed light from the at least two dispersive interfaces and to focus the collected light.2. A dispersive element according to claim 1 , wherein the dispersive body is optically transparent.3. A dispersive element according to or claim 1 , wherein the dispersive body has a high dispersion of index of refraction.4. A dispersive element according to claim 1 , wherein the dispersive body is made of a thermoplastic or thermosetting plastic material claim 1 , in particular made of polycarbonate.5. A dispersive element according to claim 1 , wherein the at least two optical interfaces are comprised by a prism cavity situated inside the dispersive body.6. A dispersive element according to claim 1 , wherein the collimation cavity claim 1 , the collection cavity and the least two optical interfaces are each comprised by the dispersive body and filled with a material of lower index of refraction compared to the index of refraction of the dispersive body.7. A dispersive element according to claim 1 , wherein the collimation cavity claim 1 , the collection cavity and the least two optical interfaces are at least partly open to ambient ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Multi-Dimensional Imaging Using Multi-Focus Microscopy

Номер: US20130176622A1
Принадлежит: HOWARD HUGHES MEDICAL INSTITUTE

An optical imaging system includes a first diffractive optical element that receives a multi-wavelength beam of light and separates the received beam of light into diffractive orders. The optical imaging system also includes a second diffractive optical element that includes panels displaced along the second diffractive element in at least one direction, where each panel is positioned to receive and pass the multi-wavelength beam of one of the diffractive orders. A refractive optical element is positioned to receive multi-wavelength beams of the diffractive orders that pass through the second diffractive element, and an optical lens that receives the multi-wavelength beams of the diffractive orders that pass through the refractive element and focuses each of the multi-wavelength beams of the diffractive orders to a different location on an image plane at the same time.

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Wearable device assembly with input and output structures

Номер: US20130176626A1
Принадлежит: Google LLC

An electronic device for use with a wearable structure configured to be worn on the head of a user includes a display element and a housing having an arm portion and an elbow portion. The housing is configured to be removably affixed to the wearable structure at the arm portion thereof. The elbow portion of the housing defines a display end of the housing that supports the display element. The arm extends along a longitudinal axis of the housing, and the elbow portion is configured such that the display end supports the display element along a display axis disposed at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis. Image generating means are disposed within the housing and configured for generating an image presentable to the user on the display element. An input device is affixed to the housing and is configured for receiving from the user an input.

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Head-mounted image display device

Номер: US20130182334A1
Принадлежит: Olympus Corp

Provided is a head-mounted image display device, including: a main body for emitting an image light beam; an eyepiece optical portion having a light-guide portion in a polyhedral shape, the eyepiece optical portion allowing the image light beam emitted from the main body to be incident on one surface of the light-guide portion and causing the image light beam incident on the one surface of the light-guide portion and emitted from another surface on the same side as the one surface or on the different side from the one surface; an attaching portion for connecting the main body and the eyepiece optical portion, in which the attaching portion has a movement mechanism for moving the eyepiece optical portion relative to the main body so as to adjust the position of an exit pupil of the eyepiece optical portion.

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

WIDE ANGLE AND HIGH RESOLUTION TILED HEAD-MOUNTED DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20130187836A1
Принадлежит:

A tiled head-mounted display device comprises an optical component including a plurality of prisms with free-form surfaces, and a display component including a plurality of micro-displays (), wherein the number of the micro-displays () and the number of the prisms with free-form surfaces is identical, and each prism with free-form surfaces and the corresponding micro-display () constitute a display channel. Each prism is a wedge prism including a first surface (), a second surface () and a third surface (). The exit pupil planes of each display channel are coincident, thus avoiding pupil aberration and keeping exit pupil diameter and eye clearance same as a single ocular. There is no resolution variance throughout the entire field of view, thus preventing extra trapezoid distortion. The tiled head-mounted display device is compact and lightweight, and provides wide field of view and high resolution. The tiled head-mounted display device can be readily applicable to augmented environments applications by simply adding an auxiliary free-form lens behind the prism with free-form surfaces. 1. A tiled head-mounted display device , comprising:an optical component including a plurality of prisms with free-form surfaces, each prism being a wedge prism comprising a first optical surface, a second optical surface and a third optical surface; anda display component including a plurality of micro-displays, wherein the number of the micro-displays and the number of the prisms with free-form surfaces is identical,wherein each prism with free-form surfaces and the corresponding micro-display constitutes a display channel, a coordinate system is defined as: global coordinate origin O is exit pupil center; Z-axis is in a direction along the viewing axis of user's eye; Y-axis is perpendicular to Z-axis and extends right above the eye; X-axis is perpendicular to both Y-axis and Z-axis, constituting a Cartesian coordinate;wherein the display channels are tiled so that an overall field ...

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Executable virtual objects associated with real objects

Номер: US20130194164A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Embodiments for interacting with an executable virtual object associated with a real object are disclosed. In one example, a method for interacting with an executable virtual object associated with a real object includes receiving sensor input from one or more sensors attached to the portable see-through display device, and obtaining information regarding a location of the user based on the sensor input. The method also includes, if the location includes a real object comprising an associated executable virtual object, then determining an intent of the user to interact with the executable virtual object, and if the intent to interact is determined, then interacting with the executable object.

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

Optical System for Rigid Scope and Rigid Endoscope

Номер: US20130194667A1
Автор: INOUE Takahiro
Принадлежит: OLYMPUS MEDICAL SYSTEMS CORP.

By suitably correcting a secondary spectrum, a clear, bright optical image is obtained. Provided is a rigid-scope optical system including: an objective optical system; and at least one relay optical systems that are formed of positive front groups, middle groups, and back groups in this order from an entrance side and that reimage an optical image imaged at imaging planes at the entrance side onto imaging planes at an exit side, wherein axial chromatic aberration between two wavelengths is corrected by an optical system other than the diffractive optical element, and axial chromatic aberration between the two wavelengths and another wavelength is corrected by the diffractive optical element. 1. A rigid-scope optical system comprising:an objective optical system; andat least one relay optical system that is formed of a positive front group, a middle group, and a back group in this order from an entrance side and that reimages an optical image imaged at a primary imaging plane at the entrance side onto a secondary imaging plane at an exit side;wherein the middle group of one of the relay optical systems is provided with a diffractive optical element having a diffractive surface,and wherein axial chromatic aberration between two wavelengths is corrected by an optical system other than the diffractive optical element, and axial chromatic aberration between the two wavelengths and another wavelength is corrected by the diffractive optical element.2. The rigid-scope optical system according to claim 1 , wherein the relay optical system satisfies the following expressions (1) and (2):{'br': None, '3Lf Подробнее

15-08-2013 дата публикации

Method Of Forming An Optical Device By Laser Scanning

Номер: US20130208358A1
Принадлежит:

A method of forming an optical device in a body (), comprises performing a plurality of laser scans () to form the optical device, each scan comprising relative movement of a laser beam and the body thereby to scan the laser beam along a respective path () through the body to alter the refractive index of material of that path, wherein the paths are arranged to provide in combination a route for propagation of light through the optical device in operation that is larger in a direction substantially perpendicular to the route for propagation of light than any one of the paths individually. 1. A method of forming an optical device in a body , comprising:performing a plurality of laser scans to form the optical device, each scan comprising relative movement of a laser beam and the body thereby to scan the laser beam along a respective path through the body to alter the refractive index of material of that path,wherein the paths are arranged to provide in combination a route for propagation of light through the optical device in operation that is larger in a direction substantially perpendicular to the route for propagation of light than any one of the paths individually.2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein each path is offset in a direction substantially perpendicular to the path direction or propagation direction from at least one other of the paths.3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein for each of the scans claim 1 , the path scanned by the laser beam abuts or at least partially overlaps at least one of the other paths.4. A method according to claim 1 , further comprising selecting the location of each path and/or selecting at least one property of the laser beam to provide an optical device having at least one desired property.5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the optical device comprises a waveguide.6. A method according to claim 1 , further comprising controlling the laser beam for each of the paths to provide a variation of refractive index ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Multicast optical switch

Номер: US20130209031A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A multicast optical switch uses a diffractive bulk optical element, which splits at least one input optical beam into sub-beams, which freely propagate in a medium towards an array of directors, such as MEMS switches, for directing the sub-beams to output ports. Freely propagating optical beams can cross each other without introducing mutual optical loss. The amount of crosstalk is limited by scattering in the optical medium, which can be made virtually non-existent. Therefore, the number of the crossover connections, and consequently the number of inputs and outputs of a multicast optical switch, can be increased substantially without a loss or a crosstalk penalty.

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Head-Mounted Peripheral Vision Display Systems And Methods

Номер: US20130214998A1
Принадлежит: 4iiii Innovations Inc.

A head-mounted peripheral vision display and associated methods display information to a user without distraction. A plurality of light display elements are positioned within an area of peripheral vision of at least one eye of the user such that the information is imparted to the user without a need for repositioning or refocusing of the eye. The information may be determined from data received from one or more sensors and an illumination pattern is determined based upon the performance information. The light display elements are controlled to display the illumination pattern to the user. 1. A head-mounted display for displaying information to a user without distraction , comprising:at least one light display element positioned within a peripheral vision area of at least one eye of the user such that the information is visually imparted to the user without the need of repositioning or refocusing the eye;a receiver for receiving the information from one or more external sensors; anda microcontroller coupled with the receiver and the at least one light display element for processing the information to determine an illumination pattern based upon the information and for controlling the at least one light display element to display the illumination pattern.2. The display of claim 1 , further comprising a boom for positioning the at least one light display element within the peripheral vision area.3. The display of claim 2 , the boom comprising a flexible substrate having position memory to allow the user to position the at least one light display element relative to the eye.4. The display of claim 3 , further comprising an attachment feature integrated with the boom for securing the boom to one of eyewear and headwear of the user.5. The display of claim 2 , further comprising a mounting clip for physically coupling the boom onto an item worn on a head of the user.6. The display of claim 1 , further comprising one or more of an accelerometer for detecting movement of the ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

GAZE DETECTING HEADS-UP DISPLAY SYSTEMS

Номер: US20130222235A1
Принадлежит: RECON INSTRUMENTS INC.

A display system for a head-mounted device comprising a display for displaying information. The display system includes a glance detector comprising a light source, disposed proximate the display, for transmitting light toward an eye of a user of the head-mounted device, a light detector, disposed proximate the light source, for detecting light reflected from the eye of the user and generating a voltage based on the detected light. The display system also includes a processor operably coupled to the display, and the gaze detector and configured to control the display to turn-on the display based on the voltage received from the glance detector. 1. A display system for a head-mounted device comprising:a display for displaying information; a light source for transmitting light toward a pupil of an eye of a user of the head-mounted device; and', 'a light detector for detecting light reflected from the pupil of the eye of the user and generating a voltage based on the detected light; and, 'a glance detector disposed proximate the display and comprisinga processor for controlling the display and receiving the voltage from the glance detector, the processor configured to turn-on the display based on the voltage received from the glance detector.2. The display system according to claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to turn on the display when the voltage received from the glance detector is less than a threshold voltage.3. The display system according to claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to turn on the display when the voltage received from the glance detector is greater than a threshold voltage.4. The display system according to claim 1 , wherein the light detector generates a voltage based on the detected light in a first time period claim 1 , and generates a voltage based on the detected light in a second time period claim 1 , and the processor is configured to determine a change in a percentage of the voltage generated in the first and second time ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

VIRTUAL IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20130222896A1
Принадлежит: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

An intermediate image is formed inside a prism by a projection lens and the like. Image light, totally reflected, in the order of a third surface, a first surface and a second surface, on two or more surfaces thereof, reaches an eye of an observer after passing through the first surface. Thus, it is possible to decrease the thickness of the prism and to reduce the size and weight of the entire optical system. Further, it is possible to realize a bright high-performance display with a wide viewing angle. With respect to external light, it is possible to pass the external light through the first surface and the third surface, for example, for observation. Further, by setting diopter at this time to about 0, it is possible to reduce defocusing or warp of the external light when the external light is observed in a see-through manner. 1. A virtual image display apparatus that causes an observer to visually recognize image light and external light at the same time , comprising:an image element that generates image light; anda single prism that has three or more non-axisymmetric curved surfaces and forms a part of an optical system, in which an intermediate image is formed therein,wherein when the observer visually recognizes an external scene through a first surface and a third surface among the plurality of surfaces that form the prism, diopter is about 0,wherein the first surface and the third surface form concave surfaces with respect to the observer, andwherein the image light from the image element is totally reflected on the third surface, is totally reflected on the first surface, and is reflected on a second surface and then passes through the first surface to reach the observer.2. The virtual image display apparatus according to claim 1 ,{'sup': m', 'm, 'sub': 'm,n', 'claim-text': [{'br': None, 'sup': −2', '−3, 'i': Подробнее

12-09-2013 дата публикации

VIRTUAL IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20130234915A1
Принадлежит: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

A wearer of a virtual image display apparatus can adjust the position of the virtual image display apparatus relative to the position of each of the wearer's eyes by using a registration mechanism while checking a marker member that is a positioning member, whereby an optimum adjusted position is readily achieved. Further, registration according to person-to-person differences in the position of each of the eyes can be readily achieved, whereby it is not necessary to increase the light flux width of image light in advance or provide the image light with a margin so that the wearer can recognize an image even when the position of the eye deviates from a normal position to some extent, and the size of the apparatus will not increase. 1. A virtual image display apparatus comprising:a virtual image formation unit that not only transmits environment light but also forms a virtual image from image light;a positioning member that is attached in a predetermined position corresponding to a standard position of an optical system of the virtual image formation unit, the positioning member displaying a marker that allows a wearer in an apparatus worn state in which the wearer is wearing the virtual image formation unit to recognize the standard position and hence works as an index for positioning; anda registration mechanism that moves the optical system of the virtual image formation unit and the positioning member attached to the optical system to adjust the position of the virtual image formation unit relative to a wearer's eye.2. The virtual image display apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the registration mechanism is capable of making the adjustment in the apparatus worn state at least in a direction of an interpupillary distance of the wearer.3. The virtual image display apparatus according to claim 2 ,wherein the registration mechanism is capable of making the adjustment along a plane perpendicular to an optical axis in a direction perpendicular to the ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Near-to-eye display with an integrated out-looking camera

Номер: US20130235191A1
Принадлежит: Google LLC

Embodiments of a near-to-eye display include a light guide with a proximal end, a distal end, a front surface spaced apart from a back surface, an ambient input region on the front surface and an output region on the back surface. A display and a camera are positioned at or near the proximal end. A proximal optical element is positioned in the light guide and optically coupled to the display and the camera. A distal optical element is positioned in the light guide and optically coupled to the proximal optical element, the ambient input region and the output region. The proximal optical element can direct display light toward the distal optical element and ambient light to the camera, and the distal optical element can direct display light to the output region and ambient light to the output region and to the proximal optical element.

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

Head Mounted Display

Номер: US20130250185A1
Автор: Sarmiento Dan
Принадлежит:

A head mounted display system comprising a hollow support structure having an opening for insertion of a user head has a forward faceplate integrated with a front of the hollow support structure and a light projection device connected to the hollow support structure such that the light projection device displays an image on the forward faceplate when activated. There is a circuit device attached to the hollow support structure and in communication with the light projection device. An audio device is also attached and it is also is in with a circuit device. The forward faceplate is a matte screen or a shutter device that responds to electric signals to present a holographic type floating image when the shutter opens and a solid image when closed. 1. A head mounted display system comprising:a hollow support structure having an opening for insertion of a user heada forward faceplate integrated with a front of the hollow support structure anda light projection device connected to the hollow support structure such that the light projection device displays an image on the forward faceplate when activated.2. The head mounted display system of claim 1 , further comprising:a circuit device attached to the hollow support structure and in communication with the light projection device.3. The head mounted display system of claim 1 , further comprising:an audio device.4. The head mounted display system of claim 3 , wherein the audio device is in communication with a circuit device.5. The head mounted display system of claim 1 , wherein the forward faceplate is a matte screen.6. The head mounted display system of claim 1 , wherein the forward faceplate is a shutter device.7. The head mounted display system of claim 6 , wherein the shutter device is Citala shutter.8. The head mounted display system of claim 6 , wherein the shutter device is selected from a group comprising: Flexible Polymer Display claim 6 , Switchable Smart Glass claim 6 , Switchable Smart Film claim 6 , Electric ...

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE COMPRISING MULTIFUNCTION GLASS, PRODUCTION METHOD AND OPTICAL ELEMENT HAVING A FRESNEL STRUCTURE

Номер: US20130250429A1
Принадлежит:

A display device including a holding device that can be placed on the head of a user, an image generating module fixed to the holding device and generating an image, and a multifunction glass that is fixed to the holding device and has a coupling in area and a coupling out area. The image produced is coupled into the multifunction glass via the coupling in area, guided in the multifunction glass to the coupling in area, and coupled out via the coupling out area, in such a way that the user can perceive the coupled out image superimposed on the surroundings when the holding device is placed on the head of the user. The coupling out area has a Fresnel structure which receives light from the coupling-in-area via a folded beam path and couples the image out of the multifunction optical element. The coupling out element has an imaging property. 1. A display device , comprisinga holding device structured to be fittable onto the head of a user;an image-generating module which generates an image and is operably coupled to the holding device; anda multifunction optical element including a coupling-in area and a coupling-out area attached to the holding device, wherein the generated image is coupled into the multifunction optical element via the coupling-in area, guided in the multifunction optical element to the coupling-out area and coupled out via the coupling-out area such that when the holding device is fitted onto the head the user can perceive the coupled-out image superimposed on surroundings;wherein the coupling-out area comprises a Fresnel structure which receives light from the coupling-in-area via a folded beam path and couples the image out of the multifunction optical element and wherein the coupling-out-area has an imaging property.2. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the Fresnel structure is at least partially reflective.3. The display device according to claim 2 , wherein the Fresnel structure further comprises a coating that is at least ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20130257689A1
Принадлежит: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

According to one embodiment, a display device includes an image projection unit, a diffusion element, a concave mirror element of a Fresnel type, an optical unit, and a mounting unit. The image projection unit emits an image light including an image. The diffusion element is diffusible to a light. The optical unit includes first and second optical layers, and an intermediate layer. The first optical layer has first and second major surfaces. The second major surface has a protrusion and convexities. The second optical layer has third and fourth major surfaces. The third major surface has a recess and concavities. The intermediate layer is provided between the second and third major surfaces. The mounting unit holds the image projection unit, the diffusion element, the concave mirror element, and the optical unit and determines a relative positional relationship between the optical unit and an eye of a viewer. 1. A display device comprising:an image projection unit configured to emit an image light including an image;a diffusion element being diffusible to a light;a concave mirror element of a Fresnel type; a first optical layer having a first major surface and a second major surface on an opposite side to the first major surface, the second major surface having a protrusion having a curved surface and a plurality of convexities provided around the protrusion, the first optical layer being transmissive to a light;', 'a second optical layer having a third major surface and a fourth major surface, the third major surface being opposed to the second major surface, the fourth major surface being on an opposite side to the third major surface, the third major surface having a recess recessed along a shape of the protrusion and a plurality of concavities provided around the recess, a shape of each of the concavities conforming to a shape of each of the convexities, the second optical layer being transmissive to a light; and', 'an intermediate layer provided between the ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20130257693A1
Принадлежит:

A display device, including a scanning device, displays an image on a display region using a light ray which scans. The display device includes a light source unit, a scanning control unit, and an emission control unit. The scanning device includes an auxiliary scanning unit which changes an inclination angle of a reflective mirror unit including a reflective mirror and a main scanning unit. The display region includes a plurality of elemental regions coupled to one another. The scanning control unit provides control so that the light ray scans over one of the plurality of elemental regions by changing the inclination angle of the reflective mirror while maintaining the inclination angle of the reflective mirror unit, and control so that the plurality of elemental regions are changed over by changing the inclination angle of the reflective mirror unit. 1. A display device for displaying an image on a display region by means of a light ray which scans , the display device including a scanning device which causes the light ray to scan over the display region , comprising:a light source unit configured to emit the light ray toward the scanning device;a scanning control unit configured to control the scanning device; andan emission control unit configured to control the light source unit so as to emit the light ray in synchronism with displaying of the image,wherein a reflective mirror configured to reflect the light ray toward the display region,', 'a main scanning unit configured to change an inclination angle of the reflective mirror,', 'a reflective mirror unit including the reflective mirror and the main scanning unit, and', 'an auxiliary scanning unit configured to change an inclination angle of the reflective mirror unit,, 'the scanning device includes'}the display region includes a plurality of elemental regions coupled to one another, and control so that the light ray scans over one of the plurality of elemental regions by changing the inclination angle of the ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

COMPUTER GENERATED HOLOGRAM TYPE DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20130265623A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corporation

A display device includes: a light source; an illumination optical system; a diffraction pattern generation unit; a spatial modulation element that generates diffracted light; and a shielding unit that selectively enters a first state where a first and second partial areas are a transmitting and shielding areas, respectively, and a second state where the first and second partial areas are the shielding and transmitting areas, respectively. The spatial modulation element displays the fictive image on a first and second display areas corresponding to the first and second partial areas when the shielding unit is in the first and second states, respectively. The diffraction pattern generation unit generates a first and second portion diffraction patterns from an image in an area corresponding to the first and second display areas out of the original image when the shielding unit is in the first and second states, respectively. 1. A display device , comprising:a light source that outputs laser light;an illumination optical system that emits the laser light as illumination light;a diffraction pattern generation unit that generates a diffraction pattern from an original image;a spatial modulation element that is illuminated by the illumination light, diffracts the illumination light by displaying the diffraction pattern to generate diffracted light, and displays the original image to a user as a fictive image by causing the user to visually recognize the generated diffracted light; anda shielding unit that is disposed on an optical path of the diffracted light, and has a first partial area and a second partial area adjacent to the first partial area, whereinthe shielding unit is configured so as to selectively enter one of a plurality of states including a first state where the first partial area is a transmitting area that transmits the diffracted light and where the second partial area is a shielding area that shields the diffracted light, and a second state where the ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Method of Making a Substrate-Guided Optical Device Utilizing Polarization Beam Splitters

Номер: US20130276960A1
Автор: Yaakov Amitai
Принадлежит: Lumus Ltd

There is provided an optical device, including a light waves-transmitting substrate having two major surfaces and edges, optical means for coupling light into the means for coupling light into the substrate by total internal reflection, and plurality of partially reflecting surfaces ( 22 a , 22 b ) carried by the substrate wherein the partially reflecting surfaces ( 22 a , 22 b ) are parallel to each other and are not parallel to any of the edges of the substrate, and wherein one or more of the partially reflecting surfaces ( 22 a , 22 b ) is an anisotropic surface.

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Substrate-guided optical device

Номер: US20130279017A1
Автор: Yaakov Amitai
Принадлежит: Lumus Ltd

There is provided an optical device, including a light waves-transmitting substrate having two major surfaces and edges, optical means for coupling light into the means for coupling light into the substrate by total internal reflection, and plurality of partially reflecting surfaces ( 22 a , 22 b ) carried by the substrate wherein the partially reflecting surfaces ( 22 a , 22 b ) are parallel to each other and are not parallel to any of the edges of the substrate, and wherein one or more of the partially reflecting surfaces ( 22 a , 22 b ) is an anisotropic surface.

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

OPTICAL DEVICE, IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS AND HEAD-MOUNTED DISPLAY UNIT

Номер: US20130286455A1
Принадлежит: SONY CORPORATION

Disclosed herein is an image display apparatus, including: a light source; and a scanning section adapted to scan a light beam emitted from the light source; the scanning section including (a) a first mirror, (b) a first light deflection section, (c) a second mirror, and (d) a second light deflection section; the second light deflection section including an external light receiving face; the second light deflection section having a plurality of translucent films provided in the inside thereof; the translucent films having a light reflectivity Rat a wavelength of the light beam which satisfies: R≦k×{(P/t)×tan(ζ)}where k is a constant higher 0 but lower than 1, Pan array pitch of the translucent films, ta thickness of the second light deflection section, and ζan angle formed between the light emitting face and the translucent films. 1. An image display apparatus , comprising:a light source; andscanning means for scanning a light beam emitted from said light source;said scanning means including(a) a first mirror mounted for pivotal motion around a pivotal motion axis thereof provided by a first axis extending in a first direction and adapted to receive the light beam emitted from said light source and incident thereto,(b) first light deflection means having an axial line extending along a second direction different from the first direction for receiving the light beam emitted from said first mirror and incident thereto at a first incidence angle and emitting parallel light at a predetermined first emergence angle with respect to the second direction depending upon the first incidence angle of the light beam by the pivotal motion of said first mirror,(c) a second mirror mounted for pivotal motion around a pivotal motion axis thereof provided by a second axis extending in a third direction and adapted to receive the parallel light emitted from said first light deflection means and incident thereto, and(d) second light deflection means having an axial line extending along ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Navigation apparatus

Номер: US20130289875A1
Автор: Hitoshi Kumon
Принадлежит: Toyota Motor Corp

A navigation apparatus that performs route guidance to a destination includes a display unit that displays an image so as to be superimposed on a field of view of a driver and a control unit that displays an image of a guidance object for route guidance on the display unit such that the guidance object moves along a route in advance, thereby performing the route guidance. The control unit displays an image of an object different from a vehicle as the guidance object.

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Method and apparatus for providing focus correction of displayed information

Номер: US20130300635A1
Принадлежит: Nokia Oyj

A method, apparatus, and computer program product are provided to facilitate performing focus correction of displayed information. In the context of a method, a focus distance of a user is determined. The method may also determine determining at least one focal point setting for one or more dynamic focus optical components of a display based on the focus distance. The method may also cause a configuring of the one or more dynamic focus optical components based on the at least one focal point setting to present a representation of data on the display.

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Security Device With a Zero-Order Diffractive Microstructure

Номер: US20130301131A1

A security Device comprises a zero order diffractive microstructure () buried within a substrate (). One or more further optical structures, such as microlenses (), may be formed on a surface () of the substrate (). The further optical structures modify the optical characteristics of the zero order diffractive microstructure (). 1. (canceled)2. A security device comprising:a homogenous zero-order diffractive microstructure to display a colour change on tilting or rotating the homogenous zero-order diffractive microstructure, the homogenous zero-order diffractive microstructure being buried within a substrate and having an index of refraction higher than an index of refraction of the substrate; anda further structure comprising a sawtooth or an asymmetric sinus or prisms or rod-like lenses formed in a region of the homogenous zero-order diffractive microstructure, that modifies the colour change displayed by the homogenous zero-order diffractive microstructure.3. A security device according to claim 2 , in which the further structure enables recognition by an observer of the colour change displayed upon rotation of the homogenous zero-order diffractive microstructure even at a perpendicular viewing direction.4. A security device according to claim 2 , in which the further structure comprises an asymmetric structure.5. A security device according to claim 4 , in which the asymmetric further structure alters the colour change displayed on rotating the homogenous zero-order diffractive microstructure.6. A security device according to claim 2 , in which the further structure changes an incident angle of light entering the security device and/or an emergent angle of light leaving the security device.7. A security device according to claim 2 , in which the further structure is formed on a surface of the substrate.8. A security device according to claim 7 , in which the further structure is formed on a rear surface of the substrate and is reflective.9. A security device ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Backlight control method, apparatus and 3d display system

Номер: US20130308068A1
Автор: LIANG Xing, Lihua Xu, Wei Xu
Принадлежит: Shanghai AVIC Optoelectronics Co Ltd

A method includes dividing a backlight source and a liquid crystal panel into N row sections, preprocessing 3D images to output first images and second images of left and right eyes in a complementary format, while preserving odd and even row section images of original images of the left and right eyes, and sequentially scanning the first images and second images of the left and right eyes from top to bottom using the backlight source. The method further includes, after scanning a row section, controlling the backlight of the row section to be turned on and then turned off until the same row section of a next image starts to be scanned, and repeating until all images are scanned. The method thus provides a crosstalk-free 3D effect and reduces power consumption of the backlight source.

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Optical Apparatus and Method for Expanding an Exit Pupil

Номер: US20130314789A1
Принадлежит: Nokia Corporation

A first optical arrangement is configured to couple into an apparatus a first component of a light beam having a wavelength within a first spectral range; a second optical arrangement configured to couple a second component of the light beam having a wavelength within a different second spectral range; a third optical arrangement configured to expand the first component in a first dimension to create an expanded first component; a fourth optical arrangement configured to expand, in a second dimension, the expanded first component to create a further expanded first component, and to output the further expanded first component; a fifth optical arrangement configured to expand the second component in the second dimension to create an expanded second component; and a sixth optical arrangement configured to expand, in the first dimension, the expanded second component to create a further expanded second component, and to output the further expanded second component. 1. An apparatus , comprising:a first optical arrangement configured to couple a first component of a light beam into the apparatus, the first component of the light beam having a wavelength within a first spectral range;a second optical arrangement configured to couple a second component of the light beam into the apparatus, the second component of the light beam having a wavelength within a second spectral range, different to the first spectral range; a third optical arrangement configured to expand the first component of the light beam in a first dimension to create an expanded first component;a fourth optical arrangement configured to expand, in a second dimension, the expanded first component to create a further expanded first component, and configured to output the further expanded first component of the light beam from the apparatus;a fifth optical arrangement configured to expand the second component of the light beam in the second dimension to create an expanded second component; and a sixth optical ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Waveguide optics focus elements

Номер: US20130314793A1
Принадлежит: Individual

In embodiments of waveguide optics focus elements, an imaging structure includes a waveguide for viewing of an environment that is viewable with the imaging structure. The waveguide transmits light of a virtual image that is generated to appear as part of the environment for augmented-reality imaging or virtual-reality imaging. The imaging structure also includes one or more focus elements that are integrated in the waveguide and switchable to focus the virtual image at a focus depth that approximately correlates to a focal distance of the environment. The focus elements can each be implemented for a different focus depth of the virtual image, and the focus depth is adjustable based on a combination of the focus elements being switched-on or switched-off.

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS AND HEAD-MOUNTED DISPLAY

Номер: US20130321890A1
Принадлежит:

An image display apparatus includes a plurality of light source sections, a light combining section that combines light fluxes, an optical scan section that swings around a first axis and a second axis to deflect a combined light from the light combining section for scanning, and a controller that controls an amplitude of the optical scan section around the first axis to be greater than that of the optical scan section around the second axis, wherein an optical axis of each of the light fluxes from the plurality of light source sections to the optical scan section and the first axis are present in a first plane, the optical scan section has a light reflection surface configured to be perpendicular to the first plane, and the light reflection surface is irradiated with the combined light and traveling in a direction inclined to a normal to the light reflection surface. 1. An image display apparatus comprising:a plurality of light source sections each of which emits a light flux;a light combining section that combines the light fluxes emitted from the plurality of light source sections;an optical scan section that swings around a first axis and a second axis perpendicular to the first axis to deflect a combined light from the light combining section for two-dimensional scanning; anda controller that controls an amplitude of a swing motion of the optical scan section around the first axis to be greater than the amplitude of the swing motion of the optical scan section around the second axis,wherein an optical axis of each of the light fluxes emitted from the plurality of light source sections and directed through the light combining section toward the optical scan section and the first axis are present in a first plane,the optical scan section has a light reflection surface configured to be perpendicular to the first plane when the optical scan section is not driven, andthe light reflection surface is irradiated with the combined light emitted from the light combining ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS AND HEAD-MOUNTED DISPLAY

Номер: US20130321891A1
Принадлежит:

An image display apparatus including a plurality of light source sections, a light combining section that combines light fluxes, 1. An image display apparatus comprising:a plurality of light source sections each of which emits a light flux;a light combining section that combines the light fluxes emitted from the plurality of light source sections;an optical element that inclines an optical axis of a combined light from the light combining section and changes a cross-sectional shape of the combined light from the light combining section; andan optical scan section that deflects light exiting out of the optical element for two-dimensional scanning,wherein an optical axis of the light flux emitted from each of the plurality of light source sections and directed through the light combining section and the optical element toward the optical scan section is present in a first plane,the optical scan section has a light reflection surface that is configured to be perpendicular to the first plane when the optical scan section is not driven and swings around a first axis present in the first plane and a second axis parallel to the direction of a normal to the first plane, andan angle of radiation of the light flux emitted from each of the plurality of light source sections in the direction of the normal to the first plane is greater than an angle of radiation of the emitted light flux in an in-plane direction in the first plane.2. The image display apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the optical element is a prism.3. The image display apparatus according to claim 2 ,wherein the light flux emitted from each of the light source sections is linearly polarized light that behaves as s-polarized light with respect to a light incident surface of the prism.4. The image display apparatus according to claim 2 ,wherein the prism increases the width of the cross-sectional shape of the combined light from the light combining section in the in-plane direction in the first plane.5. The ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

IMAGING LENS

Номер: US20130321920A1
Принадлежит: KANTATSU CO., LTD.

An imaging lens includes, from the object side to the image side, an aperture stop, a first lens with positive refractive power having a convex object-side surface near an optical axis, a second lens with positive refractive power having a convex image-side surface near the axis, a third lens with positive refractive power having a convex image-side surface near the axis, and a fourth lens with negative refractive power having a concave image-side surface near the axis, wherein all lens surfaces are aspheric, all lenses are made of plastic material, a diffractive optical surface is formed on at least one of the lens surfaces from the first lens image-side surface to the second lens image-side surface, and at least one of the three positive lenses satisfies expression (1): 1. An imaging lens for a solid-state image sensor in which lenses are arranged in order from an object side to an image side , comprising:an aperture stop;a first lens with positive refractive power having a convex surface on the object side near an optical axis;a second lens with positive refractive power having a convex surface on the image side near the optical axis;a third lens with positive refractive power having a convex surface on the image side near the optical axis; anda fourth lens with negative refractive power having a concave surface on the image side near the optical axis,wherein all lens surfaces are aspheric;wherein all the lenses are made of plastic material;wherein a diffractive optical surface is formed on at least one of lens surfaces from an image-side surface of the first lens to an image-side surface of the second lens; and {'br': None, 'i': 'Ndi', '1.58<\u2003\u2003(1)'}, 'wherein at least one of the three lenses with positive refractive power satisfies a conditional expression (1) belowwhereNdi: refractive index of the i-th positive lens at d-ray.2. The imaging lens according to claim 1 , wherein a conditional expression (2) below is satisfied:{'br': None, 'i': 'TTL', '0.7 ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Customized head-mounted display device

Номер: US20130321925A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A head-mounted display device includes a modular frame assembly including one or more different components. Each of the different components may be selected from a component set including at least two or more differently-sized versions of each different component. The head-mounted display device also includes a modular see-through display sub-assembly including one or more mountings for selectably coupling the modular see-through display sub-assembly to the modular frame assembly. The modular see-through display sub-assembly may be configured to couple to any combination of differently-sized versions of different components of the modular frame assembly.

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

CONTROL DEVICE, DISPLAY DEVICE, CONTROL METHOD, ILLUMINATION CONTROL METHOD, AND PROGRAM

Номер: US20130335461A1
Автор: Rekimoto Junichi
Принадлежит: SONY CORPORATION

There is provided a control device including an illumination control unit that controls an illumination device illuminating a non-display region of a light-shielding unit that includes a display region in which an image is displayed and the non-display region in which the image is not displayed and is designed to be disposed in a region covering a visual field of a user. The illumination control unit controls the illumination device according to display content of the display region. 1. A control device comprising:an illumination control unit that controls an illumination device illuminating a non-display region of a light-shielding unit that includes a display region in which an image is displayed and the non-display region in which the image is not displayed and is designed to be disposed in a region covering a visual field of a user,wherein the illumination control unit controls the illumination device according to display content of the display region.2. The control device according to claim 1 , wherein the illumination control unit controls the illumination in conjunction with information on the image displayed in the display region.3. The control device according to claim 2 , wherein the illumination control unit controls the illumination device based on information on pixels constituting a predetermined region of the image displayed in the display region.4. The control device according to claim 3 , wherein the illumination control unit controls the illumination based on information on pixels located near a periphery of the display region among the pixels constituting the image displayed in the display region.5. The control device according to claim 2 , wherein the illumination control unit controls luminance of the illumination in conjunction with luminance of the image displayed in the display region.6. The control device according to claim 2 , wherein the illumination control unit controls a color of the illumination in conjunction with a color of the image ...

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

Active reflective surfaces

Номер: US20130335671A1
Принадлежит: Individual

In embodiments of active reflective surfaces, an imaging structure includes a circuit control layer that controls pixel activation to emit light. A reflective layer of the imaging structure reflects input light from an illumination source. An active color conversion material that is formed on the reflective layer converts the input light to the emitted light. The active color conversion material can be implemented as a phosphorus material or quantum dot material that converts the input light to the emitted light, and in embodiments, the active color conversion material is laminated directly on the reflective layer.

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

VIRTUAL IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20130335828A1
Принадлежит: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

A half mirror layer has an angle dependency in which when an angle of incidence becomes larger than the angle of incidence range of image light, reflectance increases, such that it is possible to prevent unintended light, which is emitted to a light transmitting member from a light guiding member and is reflected inside a light transmitting member, from being returned to a light emission portion of the light guiding member after passing through the half mirror layer as a reflective film at a relatively large angle of incidence. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the image light passed through the light transmitting member from becoming ghost light while mitigating the demand for increasing processing accuracy of the light transmitting member, and bonding accuracy between the light guiding member and the light transmitting member, and thereby it is possible to make a virtual image displayed by a virtual image display device have a high quality. 1. A virtual image display device , comprising: a light guiding portion;', 'a light incidence portion that allows image light to be incident to the light guiding portion; and', 'a light emission portion that emits the image light guided by the light guiding portion to the outside, and that makes the image light visible through the light emission portion;, 'a light guiding member, comprisinga light transmitting member that makes up a see-through portion that allows external light to be observed through a combination with the light guiding member; anda semi-transmissive reflective surface, which prevents light incident to the light transmitting member from the light emission portion of the light guiding member from being incident again to the light guiding member side.2. A virtual image display device , comprising: a light guiding portion,', 'a light incidence portion; and', 'a light emission portion;, 'a light guiding member, comprisinga light transmitting member that makes up a see-through portion; anda semi-transmissive ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

Image display apparatus and head mounted display

Номер: US20130342914A1
Автор: Hiroshi Mukawa
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

An image display apparatus includes: (A) an image forming device; (B) an optical system that converts light emitted from the image forming device into parallel light; (C) an optical device to which the light beams converted into the parallel light by the optical system enter, in which the light beams are guided, and from which the light beams are emitted; and (D) a supporting member that pivotally supports at least the image forming device with respect to the optical device, wherein an assembly of at least the image forming device and the supporting member has the center of gravity at a position apart from the pivoting central axis of the supporting member, and at least the image forming device is pivoted with respect to the optical device by gravity, whereby the image forming device is horizontally held.

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

LIGHT DIFFRACTION ELEMENT AND OPTICAL LOW PASS FILTER

Номер: US20140016081A1
Принадлежит: ARISAWA MFG. CO., LTD.

A light diffraction element comprising a transparent substrate and a first orientation layer that is formed on one surface of the substrate and includes anisotropic polymers and a first pattern of an orientation direction arranged periodically in a first direction along the primary plane of the substrate. The first pattern includes three or more small regions that are arranged in the first direction and in which the orientation direction of the polymers included in the first orientation layer are different from each other, and generates diffracted light as a result of interference between light passed respectively through the three or more small regions. 1. A light diffraction element comprising:a transparent substrate; anda first orientation layer that is formed on one surface of the substrate and includes anisotropic polymers and a first pattern of an orientation direction arranged periodically in a first direction along the primary plane of the substrate, whereinthe first pattern includes three or more small regions that are arranged in the first direction and in which the orientation direction of the polymers included in the first orientation layer are different from each other, and generates diffracted light as a result of interference between light passed respectively through the three or more small regions.2. The light diffraction element according to claim 1 , comprising:a first liquid crystal layer that is provided on the first orientation layer and includes liquid crystal oriented periodically in the orientation direction of the first orientation layer;a second orientation layer that is formed on a top surface of the first liquid crystal layer and includes anisotropic polymers and a second pattern of an orientation direction arranged periodically in a second direction along the primary plane of the substrate; anda second liquid crystal layer that is provided on the second orientation layer and includes liquid crystal periodically oriented in the ...

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30-01-2014 дата публикации

Imaging Method and System with Optimized Extended Depth of Focus

Номер: US20140029102A1
Принадлежит: XCEED IMAGING LTD.

An optical processor is presented for applying optical processing to a light field passing through a predetermined imaging lens unit. The optical processor comprises a pattern in the form of spaced apart regions of different optical properties. The pattern is configured to define a phase coder, and a dispersion profile coder. The phase coder affects profiles of Through Focus Modulation Transfer Function (TFMTF) for different wavelength components of the light field in accordance with a predetermined profile of an extended depth of focusing to be obtained by the imaging lens unit. The dispersion profile coder is configured in accordance with the imaging lens unit and the predetermined profile of the extended depth of focusing to provide a predetermined overlapping between said TFMTF profiles within said predetermined profile of the extended depth of focusing. 1. An imaging lens unit comprising: a lens having a certain optical power and depth of focus , and first and second patterns carried by the lens , the first pattern being formed by a predetermined number of phase transitions being of substantially the same transparency and arranged with a low spatial frequency , so as to induce substantially non-diffractive phase effect onto the light field , and a second pattern being substantially diffractive to induce dispersion and which is configured to provide a predetermined optical power addition to the imaging lens , such that total optical power of the imaging lens unit corresponds to a desired optical power , dispersion and depth of focus properties of the imaging lens unit.2. The imaging lens unit according to claim 1 , wherein said first pattern is configured for extending the depth of focus of the lens to provide a predetermined profile of the extended depth of focusing for different wavelengths; and said second pattern is configured to provide said desired optical power being substantially the same for different wavelengths.3. The imaging lens unit according to ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

Directionally illuminated waveguide arrangement

Номер: US20140036361A1
Принадлежит: REALD INC.

Disclosed is a light guiding valve apparatus comprising an optical valve, a two dimensional light source array and a focusing optic for providing large area collimated illumination from localized light sources. A stepped waveguide may be a stepped structure, in which the steps may be extraction features optically hidden to guided light, propagating in a first forward direction. Returning light propagating in a second backward direction may be refracted, diffracted, or reflected by the features to provide discrete illumination beams exiting from the top surface of the waveguide. A two dimensional array of viewing windows may be produced. Such controlled illumination may provide for efficient, multi-user autostereoscopic displays with wide viewing freedom and low cross talk and near-eye displays that are substantially transparent. 1. A directionally-illuminated waveguide arrangement , comprising:a waveguide comprising an input end, and first and second, opposed guide surfaces for guiding light along the waveguide, the first guide surface being arranged to guide light by total internal reflection and the second guide surface having a stepped shape comprising a plurality of facets extending in a lateral direction across the waveguide and oriented to reflect input light from the input end through the first guide surface as output light, and intermediate regions between the facets that are arranged to direct light through the waveguide without extracting it;an illumination system selectively operable to provide the input light directed (a) from different lateral positions distributed in the lateral direction and (b) in different input directions distributed perpendicular to the lateral direction, the input light output through the first guide surface being directed in output directions that are (a) distributed with respect to a normal to the first guide surface in the lateral direction in dependence on the lateral position of the input light and (b) distributed with ...

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

Wearable display device having a detection function

Номер: US20140043213A1

A wearable display device equipped with a detection function is disclosed. The disclosed device includes an image viewer unit configured to show an image; a sensor unit configured to acquire a user's surrounding condition information; a determiner part configured to determine whether or not the user faces a dangerous condition based on information from the sensor unit; and an alarm information output part configured to output alarm information based on a determination result of the determiner part. The disclosed wearable display device makes it possible to increase the user's safety by effectively detecting dangerous objects, such as automobiles, and by suitably controlling the images on the device which may reduce the user's field of vision.

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

Display Illumination Light Guide

Номер: US20140043688A1
Автор: Martin Schrader
Принадлежит: Nokia Oyj

A near-eye display device has a multi-color light source, a micro display, an optical system and a light guide. The optical system collimates and redirects light from the micro display to an optical axis of the device. The light guide comprises multiple color-specific layers, an in-coupling diffraction grating through which light from the source enters the light guide, and an out-coupling diffraction grating through which light from the light guide exits towards the micro display. Two distinct embodiments are detailed: each different color-specific layer of the light guide is defined by a different refractive index; or by a different color-specific filter. In one example there is one in-coupling diffraction grating through which all light from the source enters the light guide; in another there are at least first and second in-coupling diffraction gratings on opposed light guide surfaces through which different colors enter the light guide.

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE AND DISPLAY SYSTEM

Номер: US20140049451A1
Принадлежит: Panasonic Corporation

A display device includes a light source which outputs laser light, an illumination optical system which emits the laser light as illumination light, a spatial modulation element which diffracts the illumination light by displaying a diffraction pattern, a diffraction pattern acquiring unit which acquires a basic diffraction pattern generated based on an image, and a diffraction pattern process unit which uses the basic diffraction pattern and a correction diffraction pattern for correcting the basic diffraction pattern to generate, as the diffraction pattern to be displayed on the spatial modulation element, a combined diffraction pattern obtained by correcting the basic diffraction pattern by the correction diffraction pattern. The spatial modulation element displays diffracted light, which is diffracted by displaying the combined diffraction pattern, to a user as a fictive image. 1. A display device , comprising:a light source which outputs laser light;an illumination optical system which emits the laser light as illumination light;a spatial modulation element which diffracts the illumination light by displaying a diffraction pattern;a diffraction pattern acquiring unit which acquires a basic diffraction pattern generated based on an image; anda diffraction pattern process unit which uses the basic diffraction pattern and a correction diffraction pattern for correcting the basic diffraction pattern to generate, as the diffraction pattern to be displayed on the spatial modulation element, a combined diffraction pattern obtained by correcting the basic diffraction pattern by the correction diffraction pattern, whereinthe spatial modulation element displays diffracted light, which is diffracted by displaying the combined diffraction pattern, to a user as a fictive image.2. The display device according to claim 1 , whereinthe diffraction pattern acquiring unit acquires the basic diffraction pattern, which is generated by an external computer terminal, via ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE AND HEAD-MOUNTED IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20140049831A1
Принадлежит: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

A head mounted image display device includes: a frame including a front section having a nose pad; a light transmitter supported by the front section and allowing visible light to pass therethrough; an optical scanner that receives signal light modulated according to an image signal and made incident thereon and that two-dimensionally scans the incident signal light toward the light transmitter; a half mirror on a surface on which the signal light from the optical scanner is incident and having a curved surface that reflects the signal light; and a condensing lens on an optical axis between the optical scanner and the half mirror and condensing the signal light from the optical scanner between the optical scanner and the half mirror to convert the signal light reflected by the half mirror into parallel light. 1. An image display device mountable on a head of an observer , the image display device comprising:a frame including a front section including a nose pad section;a light transmitting section supported by the front section and allowing visible light to pass therethrough;an optical scanning section receiving signal light modulated according to an image signal and made incident thereon and two-dimensionally scanning the incident signal light toward the light transmitting section;a half mirror located on a surface on which the signal light from the optical scanning section of the light transmitting section is made incident and having a curved surface that reflects the signal light from the optical scanning section; anda condensing lens located on an optical axis between the optical scanning section and the half mirror and condensing the signal light from the optical scanning section between the optical scanning section and the half mirror to convert the signal light reflected by the half mirror into parallel light.2. The image display device according to claim 1 , wherein the optical scanning section is located on the nose pad side of the front section and on a ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

VIRTUAL IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20140049833A1
Принадлежит: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

A light blocking member that is a light blocking structure disposed in an exit pupil position can remove in advance a light component of video image light that undergoes unintended reflection to avoid generation of ghost light and allows formation of a satisfactory image. Further, a projection lens and other components form an intermediate image in a prism, and the video image light totally reflected off at least two surfaces of the prism, a third surface, a first surface, and a second surface in this order, passes through the first surface and reaches an eye of a viewer, whereby the prism can be thin and the overall optical system can be compact and lightweight and provide wide angle, bright, high-performance display. 1. A virtual image display apparatus that allows video image light and environment light to be simultaneously visible , the apparatus comprising:a video image display device that produces the video image light;a projection lens through which the video image light from the video image display device travels and exits;a prism that biases an angular range within which a partial light flux of the video image light that is produced by a predetermined portion of the video image display device is allowed to travel in a predetermined direction; anda light blocking structure that is disposed in a plane including an exit pupil position of the projection lens in a peripheral portion separate from an optical axis of the projection lens and blocks in advance a portion of the partial light flux of the video image light that is produced by the predetermined portion and corresponds to the side where the angular range within which the partial light flux is allowed to travel in the predetermined direction is narrowed.2. The virtual image display apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein an optical system including the projection lens is a relay system that forms an intermediate image in the prism.3. The virtual image display apparatus according to claim 1 ,wherein the ...

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20-02-2014 дата публикации

Light emitting device comprising a lightguide film and aligned coupling lightguides

Номер: US20140049983A1
Принадлежит: Flex Lighting ll LLC

A light emitting device includes a film-based lightguide and coupling lightguides having ends stacked and aligned. In one embodiment, the light emitting device comprises a relative position maintaining element that extends beyond the light input surface defined by the stacked ends of an array of coupling lightguides. In another embodiment, a light emitting device comprises an alignment guide or cavity.

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

User Interface

Номер: US20140055846A1
Принадлежит: GOOGLE INC.

A head-mounted display (HMD) may include an eye-tracking system, an HMD-tracking system and a display configured to display virtual images. The virtual images may present an augmented reality to a wearer of the HMD and the virtual images may adjust dynamically based on HMD-tracking data. However, position and orientation sensor errors may introduce drift into the displayed virtual images. By incorporating eye-tracking data, the drift of virtual images may be reduced. In one embodiment, the eye-tracking data could be used to determine a gaze axis and a target object in the displayed virtual images. The HMD may then move the target object towards a central axis. The HMD may also record data based on the gaze axis, central axis and target object to determine a user interface preference. The user interface preference could be used to adjust similar interactions with the HMD. 1. A method comprising:displaying images on a display, the display having a central axis;determining a gaze axis with respect to the central axis;determining a target object in the displayed images based on the gaze axis; andadjusting the displayed images on the display to move the target object towards the central axis.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the gaze axis comprises:obtaining an eye pupil image;determining the gaze axis from the eye pupil image.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the gaze axis comprises:obtaining a plurality of eye pupil images; anddetermining the gaze axis from the plurality of eye pupil images.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein adjusting the displayed images on the display comprises:moving the target object at a tracking rate.5. The method of claim 4 , wherein adjusting the displayed images on the display further comprises:adjusting the tracking rate based on a difference between the gaze axis and the central axis.6. A method comprising:displaying images on a display, the display having a central axis;determining a gaze axis with respect to the ...

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27-02-2014 дата публикации

OBSERVATION OPTICAL SYSTEM

Номер: US20140055867A1
Принадлежит: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA

An observation optical system configured to guide light from a plurality of original images to an exit pupil to present a combined overall image of the plurality of original images, includes a first optical element including a first off-axial reflecting surface configured to reflect at least a portion of light, a second optical element including a second off-axial reflecting surface configured to reflect at least a portion of light, and a off-axial optical system which overlaps at the pupil light fluxes from positions on the respective original images that have an identical angle-of-view, wherein the second optical element is cemented with the first optical element in at least a portion of the first off-axial reflecting surface, and wherein the cemented surface is a surface which reflects at least a portion of light and transmits at least a portion of light. 1. An observation optical system configured to guide light from a plurality of original images to a pupil to present a combined image of the plurality of original images , the observation optical system comprising:a first optical element including a first off-axial reflecting surface configured to reflect at least a portion of light;a second optical element including a second off-axial reflecting surface configured to reflect at least a portion of light; andan off-axial optical system configured to overlap at the pupil light fluxes from positions on the respective original images that have an identical angle-of-view,wherein the second optical element is cemented with the first optical element in at least a portion of the first off-axial reflecting surface, andwherein the cemented surface is configured to reflect at least a portion of light and transmit at least a portion of light.2. The observation optical system according to claim 1 , wherein respective surfaces of the first optical element and the second optical element which are facing the pupil form one continuous surface.3. The observation optical system ...

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

HEAD MOUNTED DISPLAY AND METHOD FOR DISPLAYING CONTENTS USING THE SAME

Номер: US20140071025A1

A head mounted display and a method of displaying a content using the head mounted display are disclosed. The head mounted display is disclosed which includes: a display unit displaying a content; and a first lens unit configured by a set of lens elements that refract the content displayed on the display unit in an eyeball direction. 1. A head mounted display comprising:a display unit displaying a content; anda first lens unit configured by a set of lens elements that refract the content displayed on the display unit in an eyeball direction.2. The head mounted display according to claim 1 , wherein the lens elements respectively have a prism shape.3. The head mounted display according to claim 2 , wherein surfaces of the lens elements that face the eyeball respectively have a lens shape.4. The head mounted display according to claim 3 , wherein surfaces of the lens elements that face the eyeball respectively are hemispherical faces.5. The head mounted display according to claim 1 , wherein the first lens unit has a concave shape toward the eyeball as a whole.6. The head mounted display according to claim 1 , further comprising a content transforming unit transforming the content to be displayed on the display unit to a content that is acquired by applying refraction to the content in a direction opposite to the direction of the refraction of the first lens unit.7. The head mounted display according to claim 1 , further comprising a second lens unit configured by a set of lens elements refracting light of an external image based on optical characteristics that are opposite to the optical characteristics of the first lens unit claim 1 , wherein the display unit is a transparent display.8. A lens comprising a set of lenses refracting a content in an eyeball direction claim 1 , wherein the lens elements respectively have a prism shape and have surfaces toward the eyeball that are hemispherical faces.9. A method of displaying a content of a head mounted display claim 1 , ...

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

ACTUATOR, LIGHT SCANNER, IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE, AND HEAD MOUNT DISPLAY

Номер: US20140071510A1
Принадлежит: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

An actuator includes: a movable plate; a first axial member adapted to swingably support the movable plate around a first axis; a reflecting section fixed to the movable plate, and having a reflecting surface adapted to reflect light; and a coil disposed on an opposite surface of the reflecting section to the reflecting surface. 1. A light scanner comprising:a movable plate;a first axial member adapted to swingably support the movable plate around a first axis;a reflecting section fixed to the movable plate, and having a reflecting surface adapted to reflect light; anda coil disposed on an opposite surface of the reflecting section to the reflecting surface.2. The light scanner according to claim 1 , whereinan area of the reflecting section is larger than an area of the movable plate in a plan view from a thickness direction of the movable plate.3. The light scanner according to claim 1 , further comprising:a conduction connection section provided to the movable plate; anda contact section disposed on the conduction connection section, and adapted to electrically connect the coil and the conduction connection section to each other.4. The light scanner according to claim 1 , further comprising:a first detection section provided to the first axial member and adapted to detect a stress generated in the first axial member.5. The light scanner according to claim 1 , further comprising:a movable frame disposed on a periphery of the movable plate, and to which the first axial member is connected; anda second axial member connected to the movable frame, and adapted to swingably support the movable frame around a second axis intersecting with the first axis.6. The light scanner according to claim 4 , further comprising:a coil provided to the movable frame.7. The light scanner according to claim 5 , whereinthe reflecting section is disposed so as to cover the movable frame in the plan view.8. The light scanner according to claim 5 , further comprising:a second detection ...

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

ERGONOMIC HEAD MOUNTED DISPLAY DEVICE AND OPTICAL SYSTEM

Номер: US20140071539A1
Автор: Gao Chunyu
Принадлежит: Magic Leap, Inc.

Optical systems such as image display systems include a freeform optical waveguide prism and a freeform compensation lens spaced therefrom by a gap of air or index cement. The compensation lens corrects for aberrations which the optical waveguide prism will introduce in light or images from an ambient real-world environment. The optical waveguide prism receives actively projected images at an entry location, and emits the projected images at an exit location after internally reflecting the images along an optical path therein. The image display system may include an image source and coupling optics. The approach permits design of an optical viewing device, for example in optical see-through HMDs, achieving an eyeglass-form appearance and a wide see-through field of view (FOV). 1. An image display system comprising:a freeform optical waveguide prism having a first major surface and a second major surface, the first major surface of the optical waveguide prism which in use is positioned to at least one of receive actively projected images into the optical waveguide prism from an active image source or emit the actively projected images out of the optical waveguide prism and the second major surface of the optical waveguide prism which in use is positioned to receive images of a real-world ambient environment into the optical waveguide prism, which real-world ambient environment is external to the image display system, at least some portions of the first and the second major surfaces of the optical waveguide prism being refractive surfaces that internally propagate light entering the optical waveguide prism along at least a portion of a length of the optical waveguide prism; anda freeform compensation lens having a first major surface and a second major surface, the first major surface of the compensation lens having a shape that at least approximately matches a shape of the second major surface of the optical waveguide prism, the freeform compensation lens positioned ...

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE, IMAGE PROCESSING DEVICE AND IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM

Номер: US20140078023A1
Принадлежит: SONY CORPORATION

There is provided a display device including a display unit that displays an image thereon, an eyepiece optical unit that projects a display image of the display unit on the eyes of a user, a correction information retaining unit that retains correction information created in advance according to a state of the user, and a distortion correction unit that corrects distortion of the display image based on correction information according to a current state of the user. 1. A display device comprising:a display unit that displays an image thereon;an eyepiece optical unit that projects a display image of the display unit on the eyes of a user;a correction information retaining unit that retains correction information created in advance according to a state of the user; anda distortion correction unit that corrects distortion of the display image based on correction information according to a current state of the user.2. The display device according to claim 1 ,wherein the correction information retaining unit retains, as the correction information, a correction vector for correcting distortion of the display image caused by an amount of shift between the lens center of the eyepiece optical unit and the center positions of the eyes of a user, andwherein the distortion correction unit corrects the display image based on the correction vector according to the amount of shift between the lens center of the eyepiece optical unit and the center positions of the eyes of the user.3. The display device according to claim 1 , further comprising:an eye interval adjusting mechanism that adjusts a position of the display unit with respect to the eye interval of a user in stages,wherein the correction information retaining unit retains, as the correction information, a correction vector for correcting distortion of the display image caused by an amount of shift of an interpolation position that is obtained by interpolating the interval of the stepwise adjustment position by the eye ...

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS

Номер: US20140078591A1
Автор: Mukawa Hiroshi
Принадлежит: SONY CORPORATION

An image display apparatus includes an image forming device, a collimating optical system, and an optical device. The optical device includes a light guide plate, a first deflecting member that deflects light incident on the light guide plate, and a second deflecting member that deflects the light, which propagates in the light guide plate by total reflection, a plurality of times. The first and second deflecting members are provided in the light guide plate. Light having one wavelength emitted from at least one pixel satisfies the following condition: 1. An image display apparatus comprising:an image forming device;an optical system; andan optical device on which a light is incident from the optical system, in which the light is guided, and from which the light is emitted,wherein the optical device includes a light guide plate, first deflecting means, and second deflecting means,wherein the light guide plate has the first deflecting means and the second deflecting means, {'br': None, 'i': t', '≦Lh−', 't, '2·tan θ−21≦2·tan θ+2'}, 'wherein the following condition is satisfiedwhere an axial direction of the light guide plate is the Y-direction, a normal direction of the light guide plate is the X-direction, LH−1 (unit: mm) represents an effective length of the first deflecting means in the Y-direction, t represents the thickness of the light guide plate, and □ represents the incident angle of the light, which is totally reflected in the light guide plate, on an inner surface of the light guide plate.2. The image display apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the second deflecting means includes a layered structure including a plurality of dielectric films.3. The image display apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the dielectric films include a first dielectric film including a high dielectric constant material and a second dielectric film including a low dielectric constant material.4. The image display apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the layered ...

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

DISPLAY DEVICE

Номер: US20140078592A1
Принадлежит: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

According to one embodiment, a display device, includes an image projection unit and an optical unit. The image projection unit includes a laser beam source configured to emit a laser beam including image information, and a scanning unit configured to scan the laser beam. The optical unit includes a reflecting unit. The reflecting unit includes a plurality of half mirrors stacked with each other. The scanned laser beam is sequentially incident on the plurality of half mirrors. Respective reflected laser beams produced by being reflected by each of the half mirrors pass through a plurality of mutually-different points. 1. A display device , comprising:an image projection unit including a laser beam source configured to emit a laser beam including image information, and a scanning unit configured to scan the laser beam; andan optical unit including a reflecting unit including a plurality of half mirrors stacked with each other, the scanned laser beam being sequentially incident on the plurality of half mirrors, respective reflected laser beams being produced by being reflected by each of the half mirrors to pass through a plurality of mutually-different points.2. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising a holder configured to regulate a spatial disposition between the points and an eye of a user by holding the image projection unit and the optical unit.3. The device according to claim 2 , wherein a distance between the point and a pupil of the eye is not less than 0 millimeters and not more than about 10 millimeters.4. The device according to claim 1 , whereinthe reflecting unit has an incident surface, the scanned laser beam being incident on the incident surface,the half mirrors include a first half mirror and a second half mirror, the first half mirror being disposed on a side of the incident surface of the second half mirror, anda reflectance of the first half mirror is lower than a reflectance of the second half mirror.5. The device according to claim ...

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

HEAD-MOUNTED DISPLAY APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

Номер: US20140085183A1
Автор: NA Moon-sung
Принадлежит: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

A head-mounted display apparatus and control method are provided. The apparatus includes a display unit, a signal processing unit processing an image signal to display an image on the display unit, a shutter unit performing a shutter operation to allow selective transmission of external light for both eyes of a user, a camera detecting and taking an image of an external environment of the head-mounted display apparatus, and a controller maintaining transmission of the shutter unit transmitting external light at preset first transmittance when the image is displayed on the display unit, and adjusting the transmission of the shutter unit to second transmittance higher than the first transmittance if the camera detects an external device while the image is displayed on the display unit. 1. A head-mounted display apparatus comprising:a display unit;a signal processing unit processing an image signal to display an image on the display unit;a shutter unit performing a shutter operation to allow selective transmission of external light for both eyes of a user;a camera detecting and taking an image of an external environment of the head-mounted display apparatus; anda controller maintaining transmission of the shutter unit transmitting external light at a preset first transmittance when the image is displayed on the display unit, and adjusting the transmission of the shutter unit to a second transmittance that is higher than the first transmittance if the camera detects an external device while the image is displayed on the display unit.2. The head-mounted display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the controller determines a model name of the electronic device by analyzing a shape of the electronic device taken by the camera and acquires a pairing code corresponding to the determined model name so as to conduct pairing with the electronic device for controlling an operation of the electronic device.3. The head-mounted display apparatus of claim 2 , further comprising a ...

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

Display, Imaging System and Controller for Eyewear Display Device

Номер: US20140085190A1

Several embodiments of a personal display system are disclosed that comprises modular and extensible features to affect a range of user/wearer/viewer experiences. In one embodiment, the personal display system comprises a frame; a processor capable of sending image data signals and control signals; a display; an optic system, said optic system optically coupled to said at least one display; and a set of actuators, said actuators coupled to said frame and in communication with the optic system, such that said set of actuators are capable of moving the optic system, according to control signals sent from said processor. In another embodiment, a method for pre-warping input image data under processor control and according to ambient conditions, such as light and temperature, is disclosed. 1. A personal display system comprising:a frame, said frame formed to fit and mount the head of a viewer;a pair of glasses, said glasses coupled to said frame;a processor, said processor capable of sending image data signals and control signals;at least one display, said display coupled to said frame and in communication with said processor, said display capable of rendering an image, according to image data signals output from said processor;at least one optic system, said at least one optic system coupled to said frame and said at least one optic system optically coupled to said at least one display, such that an image produced by said display is placed into the optical path of said at least one optic system; anda set of actuators, said actuators coupled to said frame and in communication with said at least optic system, such that said set of actuators are capable of moving said at least one optic system, according to control signals sent from said processor.2. The display system as recited in wherein said at least one display further comprises one of a group claim 1 , said group comprising: OLED claim 1 , LCD claim 1 , LCOS claim 1 , MEMS and stacked display.3. The display system ...

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

HEAD-MOUNTED DISPLAY SYSTEM

Номер: US20140091990A1
Автор: Chang Yao-Tsung
Принадлежит: WISTRON CORPORATION

A head-mounted display system for a user to wear is provided. The head-mounted display system comprises a display unit and display pointing unit. The display unit has a display surface facing a face of the user and the display unit is comprised of several pixels. Each of the pixels emits an image beam. The display pointing unit is configured on the display surface of the display unit and the display pointing unit shrinks the image beams from the pixels and directs the image beam towards a pupil of at least one of the eyes of the user. 1. A head-mounted display system for a user to wear on , comprising:a display unit, wherein the display unit has a display surface facing a face of the user and is comprised of a plurality of pixels and each of the pixels emits an image beam; anda display pointing unit configured on the display surface of the display unit, wherein the display pointing unit shrinks the image beams from the pixels and directs the shrunk image beam towards a pupil of at least one of eyes of the user.2. The head-mounted display system of claim 1 , wherein the display pointing unit comprises a plurality of pointing structures and each of the pointing structures corresponds to at least one of the pixels.3. The head-mounted display system of claim 2 , wherein each of the pointing structures comprises a shielding structure for shielding a portion of the image beams from the corresponding pixel.4. The head-mounted display system of claim 3 , wherein each of the pointing structures further comprises a column-type directing structure arranged to be corresponding to the shielding structure of the pointing structure and each of the column-type directing structure directs the image beam passing through the corresponding shielding structure to the pupil of the at least one of the eyes of the user.5. The head-mounted display system of claim 4 , wherein pillar top surfaces of the column-type directing structures have different inclinations to the display surface ...

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

Optical Guidance Device and Method of Manufacturing Such a Device

Номер: US20140092482A1
Принадлежит: OPTINVENT

An optical guidance device for optical guidance of a light beam has a first part, in a transparent material, adapted for propagating the light beam by successive reflections. This first part comprises an extraction section comprising at least one microstructure comprising a plane surface adapted to enable the rays of the light beam striking the plane surface to emerge from the guidance device. The device also comprises a second part, in a material substantially identical to that of the first part, comprising a section comprising at least one microstructure with a shape complementary to that or those of the extraction section. The device also has a layer of adhesive assembling the first and second parts in such a way that any microstructure of the extraction section is separated from its complementary microstructure by a transparent medium of substantially constant thickness. 19-. (canceled)10. Optical guidance device for optical guidance of a light beam transporting an image , said optical guidance device comprising:a first part, made from a transparent material, comprising an extraction section comprising at least one microstructure, situated on a surface of said first part;a second part, made from a material substantially identical to that of said first part, comprising a section, comprising on a surface thereof at least one microstructure with a form complementary to that or those of said extraction section;wherein said first part is adapted to propagate the light beam by successive total internal reflections and wherein each said at least one microstructure comprises a flat surface adapted to enable rays of the light beam propagated by successive reflections in said first part and striking said flat surface to emerge from the optical guidance device; andand wherein said optical guidance device further comprises a layer of adhesive extending over a part of the surfaces of said first and second parts assembling them so that every microstructure of said extraction ...

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

User Interfaces for Head-Mountable Devices

Номер: US20140101608A1
Принадлежит: Google LLC

Methods, apparatus, and computer-readable media are described herein related to a user interface (UI) for a head-mountable device (HMD). A computing device, such as an HMD, can display at least a portion of a first linear arrangement of cards. The first linear arrangement can include an ordered plurality of cards that can include an actionable card and a bundle card that can correspond to a group of cards. A moveable selection region can be displayed. A given card can be selected by aligning the selection region with the given card. After selection of a bundle card, the computing device can display a second linear arrangement of cards that includes a portion of the corresponding group of cards. After selection of an actionable card, the computing device can display a third linear arrangement of cards that includes action card(s) selectable to perform action(s) based on the actionable card.

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROVIDING WAVEFRONT CORRECTIONS FOR TREATING CONDITIONS INCLUDING MYOPIA, HYPEROPIA, AND/OR ASTIGMATISM

Номер: US20170000324A1
Принадлежит:

Configurations are disclosed for a health system to be used in various healthcare applications, e.g., for patient diagnostics, monitoring, and/or therapy. The health system may comprise a light generation module to transmit light or an image to a user, one or more sensors to detect a physiological parameter of the user's body, including their eyes, and processing circuitry to analyze an input received in response to the presented images to determine one or more health conditions or defects. 1. (canceled)2. A wearable ophthalmic device comprising:an augmented reality head-mounted display system configured to pass light from the world through the display and into an eye of a person wearing the head-mounted system;a light source configured to output light for propagation into an eye of the person to form an image in the eye; andan adaptable optics element configured to apply a wavefront correction to the light forming the image based on an optical prescription for the eye.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the adaptable optics element comprises a variable focus element.4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the variable focus element comprises a membrane mirror.5. The device of claim 4 , further comprising:one or more electrodes coupled to the membrane mirror; anda control system configured to selectively control the one or more electrodes to modify a shape of the membrane mirror based on a corneal shape of the eye.6. The device of claim 2 , further comprising a processor configured to modify image information provided to the light source for output as the light propagated into the eye claim 2 , wherein the image information is modified to provide a wavefront correction based on an optical prescription for the eye.7. A method for addressing vision defects of a person wearing a head mounted display system claim 2 , the method comprising:identifying an optical prescription of the person;producing an image using a display in the head mounted display system;applying wavefront ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

AUGMENTED AND VIRTUAL REALITY DISPLAY SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DIAGNOSING USING OCCLUDER

Номер: US20170000325A1
Принадлежит:

Configurations are disclosed for a health system to be used in various healthcare applications, e.g., for patient diagnostics, monitoring, and/or therapy. The health system may comprise a light generation module to transmit light or an image to a user, one or more sensors to detect a physiological parameter of the user's body, including their eyes, and processing circuitry to analyze an input received in response to the presented images to determine one or more health conditions or defects. 1. (canceled)2. A wearable augmented reality device comprising:an augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system comprising an augmented reality display platform configured to pass light from the world into at least one eye of a person wearing the ophthalmic system;a light source configured to output light for propagation into the eye of the person to form an image in the eye; anda user interface configured to receive input from the person,wherein the ophthalmic system is configured to occlude one or more selectable portions of a field of view of the person's eye and to receive input from the person regarding the wearer's vision through the user interface.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the wearable augmented reality device is configured to occlude a central region of the field of view.4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the wearable augmented reality device is configured to determine whether occluding the central region improves the person's vision of the image claim 3 , and conclude a presence of a visual defect in the eye of the person based on the determined improvement in the person's vision.5. The device of claim 2 , wherein the wearable augmented reality device is configured to occlude a peripheral region of the field of view.6. The device of claim 2 , wherein the wearable augmented reality device is configured to occlude the one or more selectable portions of the field of view of the person's eye digitally.7. The device of claim 2 , wherein the wearable augmented ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DIAGNOSING AND TREATING CHROMATIC ABERRATIONS OF AN EYE

Номер: US20170000326A1
Принадлежит:

Configurations are disclosed for a health system to be used in various healthcare applications, e.g., for patient diagnostics, monitoring, and/or therapy. The health system may comprise a light generation module to transmit light or an image to a user, one or more sensors to detect a physiological parameter of the user's body, including their eyes, and processing circuitry to analyze an input received in response to the presented images to determine one or more health conditions or defects. 1. (canceled)2. A wearable augmented reality device , the device comprising:an augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system comprising a wearable augmented reality display platform configured to pass light from the world into an eye of a person wearing the head-mounted system, the augmented reality display platform comprising optics configured to output light to form an image in the eye,wherein the augmented reality display platform is configured to output a first color component of the image with wavefront divergence corresponding to a first depth plane and a second color component of the image with wavefront divergence corresponding to a second depth plane different than the first depth plane to compensate for longitudinal chromatic aberration of the person's eye.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the augmented reality display is configured to output a third color component of the image with wavefront divergence corresponding to a third depth plane different than the first and second depth planes to compensate for longitudinal chromatic aberration of the person's eye.4. The device of claim 2 , further comprising a user interface for receiving a prescription for the longitudinal chromatic aberration.5. The device of claim 2 , wherein the augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system is configured to conduct an eye exam by automatically varying a focus of light forming the image to provide incremental changes in optical prescription.6. The device of claim 5 , further ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DIAGNOSING COLOR BLINDNESS

Номер: US20170000330A1
Принадлежит:

Configurations are disclosed for a health system to be used in various healthcare applications, e.g., for patient diagnostics, monitoring, and/or therapy. The health system may comprise a light generation module to transmit light or an image to a user, one or more sensors to detect a physiological parameter of the user's body, including their eyes, and processing circuitry to analyze an input received in response to the presented images to determine one or more health conditions or defects. 1. (canceled)2. A wearable augmented reality device comprising: 'a display configured to pass light from the world into an eye of a wearer wearing the head-mounted ophthalmic system, the display comprising at least one light source,', 'an augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system comprising a wearable augmented reality display platform comprising display a color test image using the display; and', 'determine a deficiency of the wearer in detecting specific colors based on the color test image., 'wherein the wearable augmented reality device is configured to3. The device of claim 2 , where the display is configured to provide a background to enhance visibility of the color test image.4. The device of claim 3 , wherein display comprises one or more spatial light modulators claim 3 , wherein the display is configured to provide the background using one or more of the spatial light modulators to selectively attenuate light.5. The device of claim 2 , wherein the color test image comprises an image of a Ishihara color plate.6. The device of claim 2 , wherein the head-mounted ophthalmic system is configured to receive user input regarding the color test image.7. The device of claim 2 , wherein the head-mounted ophthalmic system is configured to administer an anomaloscope test claim 2 , wherein the display is configured to:project light of a control color onto a first portion of the retina; andproject light of variable color onto a second portion of the retina, the variable color ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DIAGNOSING AND TREATING HIGHER ORDER REFRACTIVE ABERRATIONS OF AN EYE

Номер: US20170000334A1
Принадлежит:

Configurations are disclosed for a health system to be used in various healthcare applications, e.g., for patient diagnostics, monitoring, and/or therapy. The health system may comprise a light generation module to transmit light or an image to a user, one or more sensors to detect a physiological parameter of the user's body, including their eyes, and processing circuitry to analyze an input received in response to the presented images to determine one or more health conditions or defects. 1. (canceled)2. A wearable augmented reality device , the device comprising:an augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system comprising an augmented reality display, the augmented reality display platform configured to pass light from the world into an eye of the person wearing the head-mounted system; andat least one light source and wearable optics configured to output light for propagation into the eye of the person to form an image in the eye, the at least one light source and wearable optics configured to provide refractive correction for higher order refractive errors.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the at least one light source comprises a fiber scanning display.4. The device of claim 2 , further comprising user interface controls configured to receive an input specifying the person's optical prescription.5. The device of claim 2 , wherein the wearable optics comprises adaptive optics configured to be adjusted to implement the refractive correction.6. The device of claim 5 , wherein the adaptive optics comprises a variable focus element.7. The device of claim 5 , wherein the adaptive optics comprises a deformable optical element.8. The device of claim 7 , wherein the deformable optical element comprises a deformable mirror.9. The device of claim 2 , wherein the wearable optics are configured to output light with wavefront divergence corresponding to different depth planes claim 2 , the wearable optics configured to provide different image content at the different ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PERFORMING RETINOSCOPY

Номер: US20170000335A1
Принадлежит:

Configurations are disclosed for a health system to be used in various healthcare applications, e.g., for patient diagnostics, monitoring, and/or therapy. The health system may comprise a light generation module to transmit light or an image to a user, one or more sensors to detect a physiological parameter of the user's body, including their eyes, and processing circuitry to analyze an input received in response to the presented images to determine one or more health conditions or defects. 1. (canceled)2. A wearable augmented reality device comprising:an augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system comprising an augmented reality display platform configured to pass light from the world into an eye of a wearer wearing the head-mounted ophthalmic system, the eye having a retina;at least one light source configured to project light into the eye to form an image in the eye, the at least one light source configured to sweep light across the retina of the eye to produce a reflex of the retina; anda sensor configured to measure a response of the retina to the swept light,wherein the head-mounted ophthalmic system is configured to perform retinoscopy to measure refractive error of the eye based upon the measured response of the retina to the swept light.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein head-mounted ophthalmic system is configured to dynamically modified the image to conduct a dynamic retinoscopy.4. The device of claim 2 , wherein the display platform comprises the at least one light source claim 2 , wherein the at least one light source comprises a fiber scanning display.5. The device of claim 4 , wherein the at least one light source comprises the fiber scanning display and a light generating source.6. The device of claim 2 , wherein the display platform comprises an adaptable optics element configured to project the image to a targeted portion of the wearer's eye.7. The device of claim 6 , wherein the adaptable optics element comprises a variable focus element.8. ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PERFORMING SLIT LAMP EXAMINATION

Номер: US20170000340A1
Принадлежит:

Configurations are disclosed for a health system to be used in various healthcare applications, e.g., for patient diagnostics, monitoring, and/or therapy. The health system may comprise a light generation module to transmit light or an image to a user, one or more sensors to detect a physiological parameter of the user's body, including their eyes, and processing circuitry to analyze an input received in response to the presented images to determine one or more health conditions or defects. 1. (canceled)2. A wearable augmented reality device comprising:an augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system comprising an augmented reality display platform configured to pass light from the world into an eye of a wearer wearing the head-mounted ophthalmic system;an optical source configured to project an illumination beam of light into the eye of the wearer to illuminate an anterior or posterior portion of the eye, a cross-sectional beam shape of the illumination beam configured such that a dimension of the cross-sectional beam shape along a superior-inferior direction of the eye is greater than a dimension of the cross-sectional beam shape along a nasal-temporal direction of the eye; andan imaging system configured to capture an image of the illuminated portion of the wearer's eye to perform a slit lamp examination to determine health of the eye.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the optical source is configured to project the illumination beam onto a location on a surface of the eye at an angle with respect to a normal to the surface at the location claim 2 , wherein the angle is between about ±10-degrees and about ±90-degrees.4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the illumination beam is incident the location along an axis intersecting the eye and passing through the pupil.5. The device of claim 2 , wherein the illumination beam has a width along a temporal-nasal axis of the wearer's eye claim 2 , wherein the width is between about 25 microns and about 1.0 mm.6. The ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DIAGNOSING EYE CONDITIONS SUCH AS RED REFLEX USING LIGHT REFLECTED FROM THE EYES

Номер: US20170000341A1
Принадлежит:

Configurations are disclosed for a health system to be used in various healthcare applications, e.g., for patient diagnostics, monitoring, and/or therapy. The health system may comprise a light generation module to transmit light or an image to a user, one or more sensors to detect a physiological parameter of the user's body, including their eyes, and processing circuitry to analyze an input received in response to the presented images to determine one or more health conditions or defects. 1. (canceled)2. A wearable augmented reality device comprising:an augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system comprising an augmented reality display platform configured to pass light from the world into an eye of a wearer wearing the head-mounted ophthalmic system, the eye comprising a retina and a cornea;a light source configured to project light into the eye of the wearer, at least a portion of the light reflecting off at least a portion of the eye so as to produce a reflection; anda camera configured to capture an image of the reflection, the device being configured to perform a diagnostic test of the wearer's eye to detect abnormalities of the eye.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the light source is configured to direct the light into the eye along the normal line of sight of the eye.4. The device of claim 2 , wherein the light source is configured to direct the light into the eye at a first angle at a first time and at a second different angle at a second time.5. The device of claim 2 , wherein the light source is configured to project the light to a first portion of the wearer's eye at a first time and to project the light to a second different portion of the wearer's eye at a second time.6. The device of claim 2 , wherein the light source comprises a display forming part of the augmented reality display platform.7. The device of claim 6 , wherein the display comprises a fiber scanning display.8. The device of claim 2 , wherein the camera comprises an eye tracking ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

AUGMENTED AND VIRTUAL REALITY DISPLAY SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING OPTICAL PRESCRIPTIONS BY IMAGING RETINA

Номер: US20170000343A1
Принадлежит:

Configurations are disclosed for a health system to be used in various healthcare applications, e.g., for patient diagnostics, monitoring, and/or therapy. The health system may comprise a light generation module to transmit light or an image to a user, one or more sensors to detect a physiological parameter of the user's body, including their eyes, and processing circuitry to analyze an input received in response to the presented images to determine one or more health conditions or defects. 1. (canceled)2. A wearable augmented reality device comprising: [ a fiber scanning display configured to direct light into the eye to form an image; and', 'an imaging system configured to image the eye,, 'an augmented reality display platform configured to pass light from the world into an eye of a wearer wearing the head-mounted system, the eye having a retina, the display platform comprising, capture first images of the retina with the imaging system; and', 'determine when one or more second images formed by the fiber scanning display is on the retina to determine an optical prescription of the wearer., 'wherein the augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system is configured to], 'an augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system comprising3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the fiber scanning display is configured to output light to the eye having different wavefront divergence corresponding to different depth planes.4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the fiber scanning display comprises an adaptable optics element configured to provide the different wavefront divergence.5. The device of claim 4 , wherein the adaptable optics element comprises a variable focus element.6. The device of claim 5 , wherein the variable focus element comprises a membrane mirror.7. The device of claim 6 , further comprising:one or more electrodes coupled to the membrane mirror; anda control system configured to selectively control the one or more electrodes to modify a shape of the membrane ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DETERMINING INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE

Номер: US20170000345A1
Принадлежит:

Configurations are disclosed for a health system to be used in various healthcare applications, e.g., for patient diagnostics, monitoring, and/or therapy. The health system may comprise a light generation module to transmit light or an image to a user, one or more sensors to detect a physiological parameter of the user's body, including their eyes, and processing circuitry to analyze an input received in response to the presented images to determine one or more health conditions or defects. 1. (canceled)2. A wearable augmented reality device comprising:an augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system comprising a wearable augmented reality display platform configured to pass light from the world into an eye of a wearer wearing the head-mounted system, the eye comprising a cornea, the augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system configured to apply a force to the cornea of the eye; anda sensor configured to determine applanation of the cornea,wherein the head-mounted ophthalmic system is configured to determine intraocular pressure of the eye based on the applanation of the cornea.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the head-mounted ophthalmic system is configured to apply a pulse of air to flatten the cornea.4. The device of claim 2 , wherein the head-mounted ophthalmic system is configured to apply mechanical force to the cornea of the eye through an eyelid of the wearer.5. The device of claim 4 , wherein the head-mounted ophthalmic system comprises a transducer.6. The device of claim 2 , wherein the sensor utilizes ultrasonic range imaging.7. The device of claim 2 , wherein the sensor utilizes photoacoustic imaging.8. The device of claim 2 , wherein the sensor comprises an imaging head.9. The device of claim 8 , wherein the imaging head comprises an interferometry 3D imaging head.10. The device of claim 2 , further comprising a light source configured to project beams of light into the wearer's eyes.11. The device of claim 2 , wherein the display platform ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DIAGNOSING EYES USING ULTRASOUND

Номер: US20170000454A1
Принадлежит:

Configurations are disclosed for a health system to be used in various healthcare applications, e.g., for patient diagnostics, monitoring, and/or therapy. The health system may comprise a light generation module to transmit light or an image to a user, one or more sensors to detect a physiological parameter of the user's body, including their eyes, and processing circuitry to analyze an input received in response to the presented images to determine one or more health conditions or defects. 1. (canceled)2. A wearable augmented reality device comprising: an augmented reality display platform comprising a display configured for forming an image viewable by the wearer, the display configured to pass light from the world into an eye of a wearer wearing the head-mounted system;', "an ultrasound transmitter configured to deliver ultrasound to the user's eye; and", "an ultrasound receiver configured to receive sound reflected from the user's eye to create an ultrasound image."], 'an augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system comprising3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the wearable augmented reality system is configured to detect eye abnormalities or to monitor health of the user's eye from the created ultrasound image.4. The device of claim 3 , further comprising a processor configured to match features in the ultrasound image with images stored in the device to detect eye abnormalities.5. The device of claim 2 , wherein the ultrasound transmitter is configured to deliver ultrasound based on a protocol unique for the wearer.6. The device of claim 2 , wherein the display platform comprises an adaptable optics element configured to output light claim 2 , for forming the image claim 2 , to a selected portion of the wearer's eye.7. The device of claim 6 , wherein the adaptable optics element comprises a variable focus element.8. The device of claim 7 , wherein the variable focus element comprises a membrane mirror.9. The device of claim 8 , wherein the display platform ...

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05-01-2017 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MODIFYING EYE CONVERGENCE FOR DIAGNOSING AND TREATING CONDITIONS INCLUDING STRABISMUS AND/OR AMBLYOPIA

Номер: US20170000683A1
Принадлежит:

Configurations are disclosed for a health system to be used in various healthcare applications, e.g., for patient diagnostics, monitoring, and/or therapy. The health system may comprise a light generation module to transmit light or an image to a user, one or more sensors to detect a physiological parameter of the user's body, including their eyes, and processing circuitry to analyze an input received in response to the presented images to determine one or more health conditions or defects. 1. (canceled)2. A wearable augmented reality device configured to be used by a wearer having two eyes deficient in aligning at a convergence point , the device comprising:an augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system comprising a wearable augmented reality display platform configured to pass light from the world into an eye of a wearer wearing the head-mounted system;a light source configured to output light for propagation into the eye of the wearer to form an image in the eye; andan eye tracking system configured to determine a gaze of the eye,wherein the device is configured to modify the image by adding compensating prism correction configured to alight both eyes to a single convergence point.3. A wearable augmented reality device configured to be used by a wearer having two eyes deficient in aligning at a convergence point , the device comprising:an augmented reality head-mounted ophthalmic system comprising a wearable augmented reality display platform, the augmented reality display platform configured to pass light from the world into an eye of a wearer wearing the head-mounted system;a light source configured to output light for propagation into the eye of the wearer to form an image in the eye;an eye tracking system configured to determine a gaze of the eyes; andan adaptable optics element configured to add compensating prism correction to the light forming the image, the compensating prism correction configured to align both eyes to a single convergence.4. The ...

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04-01-2018 дата публикации

Peripheral Devices Having Dynamic Weight Distribution to Convey Sense of Weight in HMD Environments

Номер: US20180001191A1
Принадлежит: Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc

Methods and systems for adjusting a weight of a peripheral device while presenting content to a head mounted display are disclosed. One method includes processing instructions for rendering a virtual reality scene in the head mounted display. The virtual reality scene includes a virtual object. The method also includes receiving pairing of the peripheral device for use with the head mounted display for rendering the virtual reality scene and determining a movement of the virtual object. The method causes sending of instructions to the peripheral device for execution by a controller of the peripheral device to move a weight in the peripheral device. The weight is moved to provide a correlation to the determined movement of the virtual object.

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02-01-2020 дата публикации

WELDING HELMET WITH HEADS UP DISPLAY AND VOICE COMMAND

Номер: US20200001388A1
Автор: SUMNER Steven R.
Принадлежит:

A welding system and welding helmet is provided, where the welding helmet is capable of providing an image representative of information from an associated welding operation where the image appears as a head-up display (HUD) in the welding helmet. The helmet displays the information at a focal point which coincides with a working distance of a welding operation so that a user need not change his/her focus during a welding operation. The helmet also comprises a microphone to allow for audio instruction to be provided to a welding power supply to change settings. 1. A welding helmet , comprising:a main body;a visual display which is coupled to the main body, where the visual display allows a welding operation to be viewed with the visual display;an information generating mechanism which generates an image to be displayed on the visual display such that the image is viewable during the welding operation;a communication device coupled to the information generating mechanism which receives information to be displayed in the image; anda microphone coupled to the communication device, where the microphone is positioned such that the microphone receives audio instructions from a user of the welding helmet when wearing the welding helmet,wherein the communication device communicates the audio instructions received from the microphone to a welding power supply.2. The welding helmet of claim 1 , further comprising a speaker in the welding helmet which is coupled to the communication device where the speaker provides audio signals to the user.3. The welding helmet of claim 1 , further comprising a switch which activates the microphone to allow the communication device to receive signals from the microphone.4. The welding helmet of claim 1 , wherein the information generating mechanism generates visual confirmation of audio instructions received by the microphone.5. The welding helmet of claim 1 , wherein the welding helmet further comprises a battery and a charging connector ...

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06-01-2022 дата публикации

AUGMENTED REALITY GLASSES WITH AUTO COREGISTRATION OF INVISIBLE FIELD ON VISIBLE REALITY

Номер: US20220003992A1
Автор: AHN Yeh-Chan

Augmented reality glasses with auto coregistration of an invisible field on visible reality which allows eyes to directly recognize a real space and precisely performs coregistration on only diagnosis and treatment information of invisible light, which is emitted from a specific area, to the real space. The augmented reality glasses include a glasses body, an invisible light emission unit configured to emit invisible light toward a target object, an input unit configured to input the invisible light emitted from the target object together with visible light to a waveguide, an information processing unit configured to convert invisible light image information received from the input unit into visible light image information which is recognizable by a person, and an image output unit configured to receive the visible light image information processed in the information processing unit and output the received visible light image information to two eyeballs in the waveguide. 1. Augmented reality glasses with auto coregistration of an invisible field on visible reality , the augmented reality glasses comprising:a glasses body worn on a face of a user;an invisible light emission unit installed on one side of the glasses body and configured to emit invisible light toward a target object;an input unit installed on a front surface of the glasses body and configured to input the invisible light emitted from the target object together with visible light to a waveguide;an information processing unit installed on one side of the glasses body and configured to convert invisible light image information received from the input unit into visible light image information which is recognizable by a person; andan image output unit installed on a rear surface of the glasses body and configured to receive the visible light image information processed in the information processing unit and output the received visible light image information to two eyeballs in the waveguide.2. The augmented ...

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