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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 5388. Отображено 100.
10-02-2013 дата публикации

УСТАНОВКА ДЛЯ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ПОЛИМЕРНОЙ КОМПОЗИЦИИ

Номер: RU0000124675U1

1. Установка для получения полимерной композиции, выполненная в виде реактора, имеющего реакционную камеру и камеру нагрева, реакционная камера оснащена в своей полости импеллером и сообщена коммуникациями с бункерами исходных компонентов, полость реакционной камеры также сообщена со смесителем, имеющим свой контейнер с исходным дополнительным компонентом, при этом реакционная камера и смеситель соединены патрубками с накопительным контейнером. 2. Установка по п.1, характеризующаяся тем, что указанные бункеры заполнены исходными материалами последовательно и отдельно: полиакриламидом, катионным акриловым сополимером, низкомолекулярным электролитом, растворителем, а контейнер смесителя заполнен эмульгатором. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (51) МПК C08L 33/08 (13) 124 675 U1 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ 2012133821/04, 08.08.2012 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 08.08.2012 (45) Опубликовано: 10.02.2013 Бюл. № 4 (73) Патентообладатель(и): Закрытое акционерное общество "СевероЗападная Экологическая компания" (RU) 1 2 4 6 7 5 R U Формула полезной модели 1. Установка для получения полимерной композиции, выполненная в виде реактора, имеющего реакционную камеру и камеру нагрева, реакционная камера оснащена в своей полости импеллером и сообщена коммуникациями с бункерами исходных компонентов, полость реакционной камеры также сообщена со смесителем, имеющим свой контейнер с исходным дополнительным компонентом, при этом реакционная камера и смеситель соединены патрубками с накопительным контейнером. 2. Установка по п.1, характеризующаяся тем, что указанные бункеры заполнены исходными материалами последовательно и отдельно: полиакриламидом, катионным акриловым сополимером, низкомолекулярным электролитом, растворителем, а контейнер смесителя заполнен эмульгатором. Стр.: 1 U 1 U 1 (54) УСТАНОВКА ДЛЯ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ПОЛИМЕРНОЙ КОМПОЗИЦИИ 1 2 4 6 7 5 Адрес для переписки: 193313, ...

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Olefin/acrylic polymer blends

Номер: US20120022218A1
Автор: Hailan Guo, Jian-Yang Cho
Принадлежит: Rohm and Haas Co

In one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a polymeric film comprising one or more polyolefin and one or more acrylic polymer, wherein the weight ratio of said acrylic polymer to said polyolefin is from 0.02:1 to 5:1, wherein said polyolefin comprises polymerized units of one or more functional monomer, wherein the amount of said polyolefin in said polymeric film is more than 30% by weight, based on the weight of said polymeric film, and wherein said acrylic polymer comprises polymerized units of one or more hydrogen-bondable monomer.

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23-02-2012 дата публикации

Magnetic-core polymer-shell nanocomposites with tunable magneto-optical and/or optical properties

Номер: US20120043495A1

Methods are disclosed for synthesizing nanocomposite materials including ferromagnetic nanoparticles with polymer shells formed by controlled surface polymerization. The polymer shells prevent the nanoparticles from forming agglomerates and preserve the size dispersion of the nanoparticles. The nanocomposite particles can be further networked in suitable polymer hosts to tune mechanical, optical, and thermal properties of the final composite polymer system. An exemplary method includes forming a polymer shell on a nanoparticle surface by adding molecules of at least one monomer and optionally of at least one tethering agent to the nanoparticles, and then exposing to electromagnetic radiation at a wavelength selected to induce bonding between the nanoparticle and the molecules, to form a polymer shell bonded to the particle and optionally to a polymer host matrix. The nanocomposite materials can be used in various magneto-optic applications.

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

Biobased waterborne synthetic polyurethane hybrid latexes and films

Номер: US20120116004A1
Автор: Yongshang Lu
Принадлежит: Archer Daniels Midland Co

This work provides a new way of utilizing renewable resources to prepare environmentally friendly biobased hybrid latexes with high performance for coating applications. Also provided are biobased polyurethane/acrylic hybrid films having good properties.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Wafer mold material and method for manufacturing semiconductor apparatus

Номер: US20120139131A1
Принадлежит: Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd

The invention provides a wafer mold material for collectively subjecting a wafer having semiconductor devices on a surface thereof to resin molding, wherein the wafer mold material has a resin layer containing a filler and at least any one of an acrylic resin, a silicone resin having an epoxy group, an urethane resin, and a polyimide silicone resin, and the wafer mold material is formed into a film-like shape. There can be a wafer mold material that enables collective molding (wafer molding) with respect to a wafer having semiconductor devices formed thereon, has excellent transference performance with respect to a large-diameter thin-film wafer, can provide a flexible hardened material with low-stress properties, and can be preferably used as a mold material in a wafer level package with less warp of a formed (molded) wafer.

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Method for producing an aqueous binding agent dispersion

Номер: US20120156467A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

Aqueous polymer dispersion as a binder for particulate and/or fibrous substrates

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21-06-2012 дата публикации

Use of Branched Copolymers in Polymer Blends

Номер: US20120157318A1
Принадлежит: UNILEVER PLC

The present invention relates to the use of a branched addition copolymer in combination with a polymer in a solution or melt formulation to reduce the viscosity of the solution formulation and/or melt formulation compared to the viscosity of a solution and/or melt comprising the polymer alone wherein the branched addition copolymer is obtainable by an addition polymerisation process, methods for the preparation of the formulations, and novel branched addition copolymers for use as same.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Copolymers for treating construction aggregates

Номер: US20120208945A1
Автор: Lawrence L. Kuo, YING Chen
Принадлежит: Individual

The present invention provides methods, admixture compositions for treating clay-bearing aggregates used for construction purposes, and aggregate compositions for construction purposes. The clay-bearing aggregates are treated with a cationic copolymer made from two and preferably three different monomer components. Cementitious compositions containing the treated aggregates are also described.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Binder resin for toner, toner and method for producing same

Номер: US20120231389A1
Принадлежит: Mitsui Chemicals Inc

Disclosed is a binder resin for a toner containing at least a carboxyl group-containing vinyl resin (C), a glycidyl group-containing vinyl resin (E), a reaction product of the vinyl resins and a saturated crystalline polyester (S), wherein the saturated crystalline polyester (S) has a predetermined melting point and a predetermined metal component (M), and the binder resin for a toner has a predetermined loss modulus (G″) and a predetermined storage modulus (G′).

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

One-pack type resin composition for use in backing

Номер: US20130030085A1
Принадлежит: Emulsion Technology Co Ltd

Provided is the one-pack type backing resin composition which exhibits excellent fall-off resistance, excellent storage stability, and high flame retardancy. A one-pack type backing resin composition includes 100 parts by mass of (A) a (meth)acrylic polymer, and 50 to 500 parts by mass of (B) a flame retardant, the (meth)acrylic polymer (A) being produced by emulsion polymerization of a monomer component, and having a solvent-insoluble content of 0 to 85 mass %, the monomer component including 0.5 to 25 mass % of (a) glycidyl methacrylate, 0.2 to 10 mass % of (b) an unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer, and 70 to 99.3 mass % of (c) an additional copolymerizable monomer (provided that (a)+(b)+(c)=100 mass %).

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Poly(arylene ether) composition, method, and article

Номер: US20130046046A1
Принадлежит: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP BV

A composition includes specific amounts of a virgin poly(arylene ether) resin and a rubber-modified polystyrene that is preferably derived from post-consumer recycling. The composition includes about 0.2 to about 1.5 weight percent of polymerized acrylonitrile residue that can originate as a contaminant in the recycled rubber-modified polystyrene. The composition avoids the need for compatibilizing agents required by related compositions.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYMERIC BALLS OR BEADS CONTAINING METAL ELEMENTS

Номер: US20130072618A1

A method for producing polymeric balls or polymeric beads doped with at least one metal element is provided. The method may comprise the following steps: a) a step for forming polymeric balls or beads by polymerization, in an organic phase comprising a polymerization initiator, of at least one ethylenic monomer comprising at least one chelating ligand of at least one metal element; and b) a step for putting said polymeric balls or beads in contact with a solution comprising at least one metal element. 123.-. (canceled)24. A method for producing polymeric balls doped with at least one metal element , comprising:a) forming polymeric balls by polymerization, in an organic phase comprising a polymerization initiator, of at least one ethylenic monomer comprising at least one chelating ligand of at least one metal element; andb) putting said polymeric balls in contact with a solution comprising at least one metal element,wherein said a) is applied with the succession of the following operations:{'sub': '1', 'forming liquid balls by encapsulation of a first aqueous phase Win an organic phase, this organic phase comprising at least one ethylenic monomer comprising at least one chelating ligand of at least one metal element and at least one polymerization initiator;'}{'sub': '2', 'emulsifying in a second aqueous phase Wthe thereby formed balls; and'}polymerizing the constitutive monomer(s) of the organic phase, by means of which polymeric balls are obtained.25. A method according to claim 24 , wherein the ethylenic monomer comprising at least one chelating ligand of at least one metal element is a monomer including at least one group bearing a free doublet and/or at least one negatively charged group.32. The method according to claim 24 , wherein the monomer comprises a cyclic amine comprising at least two nitrogen atoms.38. The method according to claim 24 , wherein the metal element is selected from alkaline metals claim 24 , earth alkaline metals claim 24 , transition ...

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

AQUEOUS PROCESS FOR MAKING A STABLE FLUOROPOLYMER DISPERSION

Номер: US20130079461A1
Принадлежит: Arkema Inc.

A novel aqueous polymerization process for making fluoropolymer dispersions is disclosed in which non-ionic non-fluorinated emulsifier is used to produce fluoropolymer emulsions. The emulsifiers used in the invention are those that contain segments of polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and/or polytetamethylene glycol with repeating units of 3 to 100. The process and fluoropolymer produced contain no fluorinated surfactant. 116-. (canceled)17. A process for preparing a fluoropolymer dispersion comprising polymerizing at least one fluoromonomer in an aqueous medium comprising at least one emulsifier at 100 ppm to 2 percent , based on the weight of the fluoropolymer solids , consisting of a non-fluorinated , non-ionic emulsifier containing polyethylene glycol polypropylene glycol , and/or polytetramethylene glycol segments with repeating units between 2 to 200 , and wherein no fluorosurfactant is used in the process.18. The process of wherein said non-fluorinated claim 17 , non-ionic emulsifier emulsifier(s) is present in the process at from 100 ppm to 1 percent claim 17 , based on the weight of the fluoropolymer solids claim 17 , of one or more emulsifiers having polyethylene glycol claim 17 , polypropylene glycol claim 17 , and/or polytetramethylene glycol segments.19. The process of wherein said non-fluorinated claim 17 , non-ionic emulsifier emulsifier(s) is present in the process at from 100 ppm to ½ percent claim 17 , based on the weight of the fluoropolymer solids claim 17 , of one or more emulsifiers having polyethylene glycol claim 17 , polypropylene glycol claim 17 , and/or polytetramethylene glycol segments.20. The process of wherein said fluoropolymer contains at least 50 mole percent vinylidene fluoride monomer units.21. The process of wherein said fluoropolymer contains from 70 to 100 mole percent vinylidene fluoride monomer units.22. The process of wherein said non-fluorinated claim 17 , non-ionic emulsifier emulsifiers are selected from the ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

PRESSURE-SENSITIVE ADHESIVE SHEET AND UTILIZATION THEREOF

Номер: US20130084418A1
Принадлежит: NITTO DENKO CORPORATION

Provided is a PSA sheet formed by co-extrusion of a PSA layer and layers (release layers) releasable from the PSA layer. A PSA sheet comprising a PSA layer comprising an acrylic block copolymer as its base polymer, an RA layer laminated on a first face A of the PSA layer , an RB layer laminated on a second face B of the PSA layer , with these layers having been co-extruded. Both the RA layer and the RB layer are releasable from the PSA layer 1. A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet comprisinga pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprising an acrylic block copolymer as its base polymer,an RA layer that is laminated on a first face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and is releasable from the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, andan RB layer that is laminated on a second face of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and is releasable from the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer,wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the RA layer, and the RB layer are configured as a co-extruded sheet.2. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the acrylic block copolymer comprises at least one acrylate block and at least one methacrylate block.3. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the acrylic block copolymer has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 3×10to 30×10.4. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has a thickness of 2 μm to 200 μm.5. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1 , wherein each of the RA layer and the RB layer comprises claim 1 , at least on the side facing the PSA layer claim 1 , a surface constituted with a release-face-forming composition comprising a polyolefin as its primary component.6. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1 , wherein each of the RA layer and the RB layer has a thickness of 10 μm to 500 μm.7. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1 , wherein both ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

THERMALLY EXPANDABLE MICROCAPSULE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF THERMALLY EXPANDABLE MICROCAPSULE

Номер: US20130085192A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a thermally expandable microcapsule that is excellent in heat resistance and durability. The present invention is a thermally expandable microcapsule, which comprises a shell containing a copolymer, and a volatile liquid as a core agent included in the shell, the copolymer being obtainable by polymerization of a monomer mixture containing a monomer A and a monomer B, the monomer A being at least one selected from the group consisting of a nitrile group-containing methacrylic monomer and an amide group-containing methacrylic monomer, the monomer B being at least one selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group-containing methacrylic monomer and an ester group-containing methacrylic monomer, a total amount of the monomer A and the monomer B accounting for 70% by weight or more of the monomer mixture, a weight ratio of the monomer A and the monomer B being 5:5 to 9:1, and the monomer mixture containing methacrylonitrile and methacrylic acid in a total amount of not more than 70% by weight of the monomer mixture. 1. A thermally expandable microcapsule ,which comprises a shell containing a copolymer, and a volatile liquid as a core agent included in the shell,the copolymer being obtainable by polymerization of a monomer mixture containing a monomer A and a monomer B,the monomer A being at least one selected from the group consisting of a nitrile group-containing methacrylic monomer and an amide group-containing methacrylic monomer,the monomer B being at least one selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group-containing methacrylic monomer and an ester group-containing methacrylic monomer,a total amount of the monomer A and the monomer B accounting for 70% by weight or more of the monomer mixture,a weight ratio of the monomer A and the monomer B being 5:5 to 9:1, andthe monomer mixture containing methacrylonitrile and methacrylic acid in a total amount of not more than 70% by weight of the monomer mixture.2. The thermally ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITE MATERIAL MADE OF A MATERIAL CONTAINING CELLULOSE WITH PMMA AS A PLASTIC MATRIX USING DIFFERENT COUPLING COMPONENTS

Номер: US20130096237A1
Принадлежит: Evonik Roehm GmbH

The invention relates to novel composite materials with improved mechanical properties and improved weathering resistance, said composite materials being made of at least one material containing cellulose, preferably wood, and at least one plastic, and to a method for producing said composite materials and for using same. 1. A composite material , comprising: a) a poly(alkyl) (meth)acrylate matrix material having an MVR melt index [230° C., 3.8 kg] of from 0.5 to 30 mL/10 min; and', 'b) a cellulose-compatible adhesion promoter., 'a cellulose-comprising material and a lubricant; and a plastic that comprises2. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein the adhesion promoter comprises a copolymer comprising at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of a cyclic carboxylic anhydride derivative claim 1 , a (meth)acrylic acid derivative claim 1 , an aminomonomer claim 1 , an imide monomer claim 1 , and a monomer comprising an epoxy group.3. The composite material of claim 2 , wherein the adhesion promoter comprises a copolymer comprising the cyclic carboxylic anhydride derivative claim 2 , which is a derivative comprising a 5- claim 2 , 6- claim 2 , or 7-membered ring.4. The composite material of claim 1 , wherein components a) and b) together form a copolymer comprising a poly(alkyl) (meth)acrylate and an adhesion-promoter monomer.5. The composite material of claim 4 , wherein the poly(alkyl) (meth)acrylate copolymerized with a cyclic carboxylic anhydride derivative comprises glutaric anhydride claim 4 , a (meth)acrylic acid derivative claim 4 , an aminomonomer claim 4 , an imide monomer claim 4 , and a monomer comprising an epoxy group claim 4 , with styrene claim 4 , an acrylate claim 4 , a methacrylate claim 4 , or any mixture thereof claim 4 , as an adhesion-promoter monomer.6. The composite material of claim 2 , wherein the adhesion promoter copolymer has an MVR melt index [230° C. claim 2 , 3.8 kg] of from 1 to 30 mL/10 min.7. The composite material ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

WATER-BASED LIQUID COLOR CONTAINING THERMOSTABLE DISPERSION ADDITIVES FOR THE COLORING POLY(METH)ACRYLATES

Номер: US20130096244A1
Принадлежит: Evonik Roehm GmbH

The invention relates to a method for coloring thermoplastic molding compounds, preferably a polymethyl(meth)acrylate molding compound, using novel aqueous colorant preparations. The invention further relates to a novel water-based colorant preparation. 1. An aqueous colorant preparation , comprising:a) from 1% to 49% by weight of a dispersing additive having a mass loss in dried form of not more than 15% by weight, in isothermal thermogravimetric analysis at 260° C. for 60 min;b) from 0.5% to 50% by weight of a pigment or of a pigment mixture;c) from 0% to 50% by weight of an assistant; andd) from 0% to 98.5% by weight of water,{'sub': '4', 'wherein the portions by weight of components a) to d) add up to 100% by weight, and the pigment b) is at least one selected from the group consisting of a diazo dye, perylene, an anthraquinone, an anthrapyrimidine, perinone, Thermoplast Red® 454, Macrolex Yellow® G, zinc chromate, cadmium sulphide, chromium oxide, an ultramarine pigment, a metal flake, BaSO, Sandoplast® Red G, and Solvaperm® Red G.'}2. The aqueous colorant preparation of claim 1 , wherein the proportion of the dispersing additive is between 5% to 45% by weight claim 1 , based on the total amount of the colorant preparation.3. The aqueous colorant preparation of claim 1 , wherein the dispersing additive is a high molecular weight copolymer comprising maleic anhydride claim 1 , styrene claim 1 , and an amino polyether as monomer units.4. The aqueous colorant preparation of claim 1 , wherein the dispersing additive is a copolymer of methacrylic acid with hydrophobic methacrylate.5. The aqueous colorant preparation of claim 1 , wherein the dispersing additive is a copolymer of a polyether claim 1 , and a styrene oxide.6. The aqueous colorant preparation of claim 1 , wherein the assistant is present claim 1 , and is a thickener.714-. (canceled)15. The aqueous colorant preparation of claim 1 , wherein the pigmentb) is Sandoplast® Red G or Solvaperm® Red G.16. A ...

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

RAPID CURING WATER RESISTANT COMPOSITION FOR GROUTS, FILLERS AND THICK COATINGS

Номер: US20130102713A1
Принадлежит: CUSTOM BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.

A premixed composition is formed from modified polyacrylate polymer, silicone emulsion, one or more amine compounds, and silane, that cures rapidly to form a composition that can be used as a grout or coating. The premixed composition includes a latex resin including an acrylic-based polymer, a silicone emulsion, one or more amine compounds, and a silane, and optionally various fillers, pigments, and adjuvants. These components in the proper proportions form a stable viscous suspension that can be floated into tile joints, and cleaned from an adjacent tile surface. The composition rapidly cures to form a hard mass that is resistant to abrasion, in both dry and wet conditions, is color consistent, and is resistant to staining. 1. A premixed composition suitable for use as a grout or coating , comprising:a latex resin having a glass transition temperature (Tg) above 25° C.;a silicone emulsion;a silane;one or more amine compounds; andsand;wherein said premixed composition has a Shore D hardness of at least 20 after a one-day dry cure, and a Shore D hardness of at least 18 after being subjected to immersion in water for one day following a one-day dry cure.2. The premixed composition of claim 1 , wherein said composition is greater than 95% cleaned from a tile following application to or near the tile after 10 minutes drying time by less than 5 cycles of a brush abrasion machine.3. The premixed composition of claim 1 , wherein said one or more amine compounds have 3-5 carbon atoms per amine group.4. The premixed composition of claim 3 , wherein said one or more amine compounds comprises alkanolamine.5. The premixed composition of claim 3 , wherein said one or more amine compounds comprises a primary amine having a primary amine group attached to a secondary or tertiary carbon atom.6. The premixed composition of claim 1 , wherein said one or more amine compounds are 1 wt. %-10 wt. % of dry latex resin weight.7. The premixed composition of claim 1 , wherein said one or ...

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

CROSSLINKABLE RUBBER COMPOSITION AND CROSS-LINKED RUBBER

Номер: US20130102725A1
Принадлежит: ZEON CORPORATION

A crosslinkable rubber composition comprising 0.2 to 10 parts by weight of an aromatic secondary amine-based anti-aging agent and 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of a polyamine-based crosslinking agent with respect to 100 parts by weight of a nitrile rubber including an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated nitrile unit and an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monoester unit, and with iodine value of 120 or less. The present invention can provide a crosslinkable rubber composition, providable of a cross-linked rubber excellent in a variety of properties such as mechanical strength and small in compression set, and a cross-linked rubber obtained by cross-linking the rubber composition. 1. A crosslinkable rubber composition comprising0.1 to 20 parts by weight of a primary monoamine having no polar group other than an amino group and0.1 to 20 parts by weight of a polyamine-based crosslinking agent with respect to 100 parts by weight of a nitrile rubber including an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated nitrile monomer unit and an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monoester monomer unit and having iodine value of 120 or less.2. The crosslinkable rubber composition as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said primary monoamine having no polar group other than an amino group is an aliphatic primary monoamine.3. The crosslinkable rubber composition as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said nitrile rubber is a hydrogenated rubber.4. A cross-linked rubber obtained by cross-linking the crosslinkable rubber composition as set forth in .5. The cross-linked rubber as set forth in claim 4 , which is a seal material.6. The cross-linked rubber as set forth in claim 4 , which is a belt material.7. A crosslinkable rubber composition comprising 0.2 to 20 parts by weight of a polyamine-based crosslinking agent with respect to a total of 100 parts by weight of a nitrile group containing highly saturated copolymer rubber having an α claim 4 ,β-ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Structured Acrylate Copolymer Thickeners

Номер: US20130115185A1
Принадлежит: LUBRIZOL ADVANCED MATERIALS, INC.

Disclosed are multi-staged acrylic based core-shell polymers comprising a linear core polymer and at least one subsequently polymerized shell polymers is crosslinked. The core-shell polymers surprisingly provide desirable rheological, clarity, and aesthetic properties in aqueous surfactant containing compositions, particularly at low pH. 2. A composition of further comprising:A) at least one surfactant selected from anionic, zwitterionic or amphoteric, cationic, or nonionic surfactant, and combinations thereof; andB) water.3. A composition of wherein the pH of said composition ranges from about 0.5 to about 14.4. A composition of wherein the pH of said composition ranges from about 2 to about 7.5. A composition of wherein the pH of said composition ranges from about 3 to about 6.6. A composition of further comprising:A) at least one surfactant selected from anionic and a zwitterionic or amphoteric, surfactant, and combinations thereof;B) at least one acid based preservative; andC) water.7. A composition of further comprising a pH adjusting agent selected from at least one alkalinity adjusting agent claim 6 , at least one acidity adjusting agent claim 6 , and combinations thereof.8. A composition of claim 7 , wherein the pH of said composition ranges from about 0.5 to about 6.9. A composition of wherein the pH of said composition ranges from about 2 to about 5.5.10. A composition of wherein the pH of said composition ranges from about 3 to about 5.11. A composition of further comprising:A) at least one component selected from surfactants, hair and skin conditioning agents, emollients, emulsifiers, auxiliary rheology modifiers, thickening agents, vitamins, hair growth promoters, self-tanning agents, sunscreens, skin lighteners, anti-aging compounds, anti-wrinkle compounds, anti-cellulite compounds, anti-acne compounds, anti-dandruff agents, anti-inflammatory compounds, analgesics, antiperspirant agents, deodorant agents, hair fixatives, particulates, abrasives, ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

RADIATION CURABLE AQUEOUS COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20130122310A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a radiation curable aqueous composition comprising at least one ethylenically unsaturated polymer (1) which is the reaction product of a water-dispersible (meth)acrylic polymer A containing pendant hydroxyl or isocyanate groups, and containing pendant groups capable to render the polymer dispersible in aqueous medium either directly or after reaction with a neutralizing agent; at least one ethylenically unsaturated compound B which can be radically polymerized under irradiation and which attaches to the (meth)acrylic polymer A by an urethane linkage; and, optionally, at least one neutralizing agent C. The present invention further relates to the making and use of such radiation curable aqueous compositions. 1. A radiation curable aqueous composition comprising at least one ethylenically unsaturated polymer (1) which is the reaction product ofa water-dispersible (meth)acrylic polymer A containing pendant hydroxyl or isocyanate groups, and containing pendant groups capable of rendering the polymer dispersible in aqueous medium either directly or after reaction with a neutralizing agent;at least one ethylenically unsaturated compound B which can be radically polymerized under irradiation and which attaches to the (meth)acrylic polymer A by an urethane linkage, wherein compound B is selected from polyethylenically unsaturated compounds and, optionally, from monoethylenically unsaturated compounds; andoptionally, at least one neutralizing agent C.2. The composition of claim 1 ,wherein the (meth)acrylic polymer A contains pendant hydroxyl groups, and 'wherein compound (b2) is selected from one or more polyethylenically unsaturated compounds (b21) and, optionally, from one or more monoethylenically unsaturated compounds (b22).', 'wherein the ethylenically unsaturated compound B is the reaction product of at least one polyisocyanate (b1) and of at least one ethylenically unsaturated compound (b2) containing one functional group capable of ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

HINDERED PRIMARY CHLORINATED AMINE IN A LATEX FORMULATION

Номер: US20130123386A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to a process comprising adding a sufficient amount of a halamine with a latex binder to achieve microbial prophylaxis, wherein the halamine is characterized by the following formula: 2. The process of wherein the halamine is added as an emulsified dispersion at a level 10 ppm to 1 weight percent claim 1 , based on the volume of latex; Xis H or Cl; and Xis Cl.3. The process of wherein Ris a Calkyl group or mixtures thereof or a —C(CH)group.4. The process of wherein a non-halamine biocide is added to the latex binder prior to claim 1 , concurrent with claim 1 , or subsequent to contacting the halamine with the latex.5. The process of wherein the non-halamine biocide is an isothiazolone.6. The process of wherein the isothiazolone is 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one or 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one or a combination thereof.8. The composition of which further includes a non-halamine biocide; wherein Ris —C(CH)or a Calkyl group; Xis H or Cl and Xis Cl.9. composition of wherein the non-halamine biocide is an isothiazolone; and Ris —C(CH). The present invention relates to hindered chlorinated primary amines, which are useful as preservatives for latex formulations.There is an ongoing need to improve latex preservation; in spite of the availability of well-developed biocide packages in latex products, microbial spoilage still occurs. Although the rate of catastrophic spoilage is low, each event diminishes consumer relationships and confidence.In addition to preserving a microbe-free environment for latexes in final formulated products, there is a need to improve the efficiency of cleaning the interior surfaces of pipes, vessels, and process equipment without disassembly. This so-called “clean-in-place” technology often includes a sanitize cycle to reduce bacterial contamination using a biocide such as a hypochlorite or an isothiazolone, which kill microbes quickly and completely. Isothiazolones such as KATHON™ Preservatives (A Trademark of ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

INHIBITOR COMBINATION, RESIN MIXTURE CONTAINING SAME AND USE OF SAME

Номер: US20130123393A1
Принадлежит: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft

The use of a mixture of 5-pyrimidinol derivatives with sterically hindered phenol derivatives for adjusting the reactivity and the gel time of resin mixtures and reactive resin mortars based on radically polymerizable compounds is described. Furthermore, a resin mixture containing the inhibitor combination, a reactive resin mortar containing this resin mixture and two-component mortar systems with the reactive resin mortar according to the invention and a hardener with improved stability in storage and good low-temperature hardening properties are also described. The resin mixture according to the invention is suitable in particular for chemical fastening of construction elements in boreholes in various substrates. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein Rand Rin formula (I) claim 1 , independently of one another claim 1 , are hydrogen or a branched or unbranched C-Calkyl group.3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein Rand Rin formula (I) claim 2 , independently of one another are hydrogen or methyl.4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the compound of formula (I) is 2-(dimethylamino)pyrimidin-5-ol claim 3 , 2-(dimethylamino)-4 claim 3 ,6-dimethylpyrimidin-5-ol or 4 claim 3 ,6-dimethyl-2-(octyloxy)pyrimidin-5-ol.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (II) is 2 claim 1 ,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol or 2 claim 1 ,6-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole.6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the combination is a combination (III-1) of 2-(dimethylamino)pyrimidin-5-ol with 2 claim 5 ,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol claim 5 , a combination (III-2) of 2-(dimethylamino)-4 claim 5 ,6-dimethylpyrimidin-5-ol with 2 claim 5 ,6-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole or a combination (III-3) of 4 claim 5 ,6-dimethyl-2-(octyl-oxy)pyrimidin-5-ol with 2 claim 5 ,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol.7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the molar ratio of the component of formula (I) to the compound of formula (II) is 1:1 to 1:10.9. The resin ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

RELEASE AGENT COMPOSITION, RELEASE SHEET, AND PRESSURE-SENSITIVE ADHESIVE BODY

Номер: US20130130024A1
Принадлежит:

A release agent composition according to the present invention comprises a polyester resin (A), an acrylic-based polymer (B) containing a constitutional unit represented by the following general formula (1), and a cross-linking agent (C). When the amount of the polyester resin (A) blended is expressed as A parts by mass, and the amount of the acrylic-based polymer (B) blended is expressed as B parts by mass, the mass ratio A/B is 50/50 to 95/5. 2. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe acrylic-based polymer (B) further contains a constitutional unit having a functional group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, an amino group, and a carboxyl group.3. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe polyester resin (A) has a number average molecular weight of 500 to 10,000.4. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe acrylic-based polymer (B) has a mass average molecular weight of 70,000 to 2 million.5. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe polyester resin (A) has a hydroxyl group as a functional group.6. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe cross-linking agent (C) is a multifunctional amino compound, a multifunctional isocyanate compound, a multifunctional epoxy compound, or a multifunctional metal compound.7. The release agent composition according to claim 1 , whereinthe amount of the cross-linking agent (C) blended is 1 to 30 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass, which is the total amount of the polyester resin (A) and the acrylic-based polymer (B).8. The release agent composition according to any one of to claim 1 , which contains substantially no silicone compound.9. A release sheet comprising:a substrate; and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a release layer which is provided on the substrate, and which is made of a cured product of the release agent composition according to .'}10. The release sheet ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

ASSOCIATIVE IONIC THICKENING AGENTS CONTAINING ALKYLCYCLOHEXANOL ALKOYLATES, THEIR USES AND FORMULATIONS CONTAINING THEM

Номер: US20130131259A1
Принадлежит: COATEX S.A.S.

New associative thickening agents belonging to the category of HASEs (Hydrophobically modified Alkali-Soluble Emulsions). These products contain an original associative monomer with a base of alkylcyclohexanol akoxylates. Their thickening power is greater than the HASE associative thickening agents of the prior art containing grafted alkyl phenols. An efficient substitute product is therefore available, which is free of alkyls phenols, matching current market demand. 2. The emulsion according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , for the monomer of formula (I) claim 1 , m=0 claim 1 , AO designates ethylene oxide claim 1 , and n is between 20 and 40.3. The emulsion according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer comprises claim 1 , expressed as a % by weight of each of its monomers:a) of 20% to 55% of (meth)acrylic acid,b) of 40% to 70% of an ester of (meth)acrylic acid,c) of 2% to 20% of a monomer of formula (I).4. The emulsion according to claim 3 , wherein the polymer comprises claim 3 , expressed as a % by weight of each of its monomers:a) of 35% to 45% of (meth)acrylic acid,b) of 45% to 55% of an ester of (meth)acrylic acid,c) of 3% to 15% of a monomer of formula (I).5. The emulsion according to claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , for the monomer of formula (I) claim 1 , -(AO)— is —(OA)- and designates ethylene oxide claim 1 , m=0 claim 1 , n=25 claim 1 , R′ is a methacrylate group and R designates a linear alkyl group having 9 carbon atoms.6. A method of thickening an aqueous formulation claim 1 , comprising introducing the HASE-type emulsion according to into said formulation.7. A water-based paint claim 1 , comprising a HASE-type emulsion according to . This application claims priority to U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 61/562,768, filed Nov. 22, 2011; and to French patent application 11 03522, filed Nov. 18, 2011, both incorporated herein by reference.The present invention concerns new associative thickening agents belonging to the category of Hydrophobically modified ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION FOR LASER ENGRAVING, FLEXOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE PRECURSOR FOR LASER ENGRAVING AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND FLEXOGRAPHIC PRINTING PLATE AND PROCESS FOR MAKING SAME

Номер: US20130133537A1
Автор: WADA Kenji
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

Disclosed is a resin composition for laser engraving, comprising: 1. A resin composition for laser engraving , comprising:(Component A) a polymer having a constituent unit derived from an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and having at least two functional groups selected from the group consisting of an ethylenically unsaturated group, a hydroxyl group, and an alkoxysilyl group at the main chain ends.2. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , wherein the molecular weight dispersity (Mw/Mn) of Component A is at least 1.0 but no greater than 1.6.7. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 5 , wherein in Formula (II) claim 5 , m and n each represent an integer of 100 to 300.8. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , further comprising (Component B) a crosslinking agent.9. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 8 , wherein Component B is a silane coupling agent or a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate.10. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , further comprising (Component C) a photothermal conversion agent.11. The resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , further comprising a tertiary amine and/or an organic peroxide as (Component D) a crosslinking accelerating agent.12. A flexographic printing plate precursor for laser engraving claim 1 , having a relief-forming layer comprising the resin composition for laser engraving according to .13. A flexographic printing plate precursor for laser engraving claim 1 , having a crosslinked relief-forming layer produced by crosslinking a relief-forming layer comprising the resin composition for laser engraving according to claim 1 , by means of light and/or heat.14. A process for producing a flexographic printing plate precursor for laser engraving claim 1 , the process comprising claim 1 ,{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a layer forming step of forming a relief-forming layer ...

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30-05-2013 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION FOR GOLF BALL AND GOLF BALL

Номер: US20130137534A1
Принадлежит: DUNLOP SPORTS CO. LTD.

Provided are a resin composition for a golf ball which is excellent in resilience, flexibility and fluidity, and a golf ball excellent in resilience and shot feeling. The present invention relates to a resin composition for a golf ball, including (A) a resin component and (B) a nonionic surfactant, the resin component (A) including at least one selected from the group consisting of (a-1) a binary copolymer of an olefin and a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid; (a-2) a metal ion-neutralized product of a binary copolymer of an olefin and a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid; (a-3) a ternary copolymer of an olefin, a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid, and an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester; and (a-4) a metal ion-neutralized product of a ternary copolymer of an olefin, a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid, and an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester. 1. A resin composition for a golf ball , comprising(A) a resin component, and(B) a nonionic surfactant,the resin component (A) comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of:{'sub': '3-8', '(a-1) a binary copolymer of an olefin and a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid;'}{'sub': '3-8', '(a-2) a metal ion-neutralized product of a binary copolymer of an olefin and a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid;'}{'sub': '3-8', '(a-3) a ternary copolymer of an olefin, a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid, and an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester; and'}{'sub': '3-8', '(a-4) a metal ion-neutralized product of a ternary copolymer of an olefin, a Cα,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid, and an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester.'}2. The resin composition for a golf ball according to claim 1 ,wherein the nonionic surfactant is a polyhydric alcohol nonionic surfactant.3. The resin composition for a golf ball according to claim 1 ,wherein the nonionic surfactant is at least one selected from the group consisting of:fatty acid esters formed by reaction of polyhydric alcohols with fatty acids,AO adducts of the fatty acid esters formed by ...

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130143996A1
Принадлежит: Borealis AG

A composition comprising: (I) 60 to 92.5 wt % of a first component which is a polypropylene polymer comprising a) 40 to 85 wt % of a propylene polymer A having a melt flow rate (MFR) between 0.01 and 300 g/10 min, and b) 15 wt % or more of at least one propylene ethylene copolymer; and (II) 2.5 to 30 wt % of a second component comprising at least one ethylene alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer; and optionally (III) 5 to 25 wt % of at least one filler. 1. A composition comprising: [{'sub': '2', 'a) 40 to 85 wt % of a propylene polymer A having a melt flow rate (MFR) between 0.01 and 300 g/10 min, and'}, 'b) 15 wt % or more of at least one propylene ethylene copolymer; and, '(I) 60 to 92.5 wt % of a first component which is a polypropylene polymer comprising'}(II) 2.5 to 30 wt % of a second component comprising at least one ethylene alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer; and optionally(III) 5 to 25 wt % of at least one filler.2. A composition as claimed in wherein polymer (II) is an ethylene alkyl acrylate polymer.3. A composition as claimed in wherein polymer (II) is ethylene methyl acrylate.4. A composition as claimed in wherein the amount of polymer (II) is in the range of 7.5 to 15 wt %.5. A composition as claimed in wherein polymer (I) is a heterophasic polypropylene polymer.6. A composition as claimed in comprising: [{'sub': '2', 'a) 40 to 85 wt % of a propylene polymer A having a melt flow rate (MFR) between 0.01 and 300 g/10 min, and'}, 'b) 15 wt % or more of at least one propylene ethylene copolymer; and, '(I) 65 to 92.5 wt % of a first component which is a polypropylene polymer comprising'}(II) 2.5 to 30 wt % of a second component comprising at least one ethylene alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer; and(III) 5 to 25 wt % of at least one filler, e.g. talc.7. A composition as claimed in wherein the difference between radial and tangential shrinkage is less than 0.1 percentage points.8. A composition as claimed in having a Delta L value of less than 1.9. A moulded article comprising ...

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR IMPROVING THE FLOW OF PROPERTIES OF POLYMER MELTS

Номер: US20130144011A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The present invention relates to a process for improving the flow properties of a polymer melt formed from a thermoplastic polymer, the use of particular copolymeric additives to improve the flow properties of a polymer melt formed from a thermoplastic polymer and the use of said polymeric additives as processing aids. 1. A process for improving the flow properties of a melt containing a thermoplastic polymer , which comprisesincorporating 0.005% to 0.5% by weight, relative to the weight of the thermoplastic polymer, of one or more comb or comb block copolymers into said thermoplastic polymer prior to or during melt processing andmelt processing the resultant mixture,which copolymers are prepared in a first step{'sub': 1', '10, 'a) by free radical polymerization of a C-Calkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid and optionally one or more monomers without an ester bond; and in a second step'}b) modification in a polymer analogous transesterification reaction with a primary or secondary alcohol to form the comb or comb block copolymer.2. A process according to wherein step a) is a controlled free radical polymerisation.3. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic polymer is polypropylene claim 1 , polyethylene claim 1 , any polypropylene copolymer or any polyethylene copolymer or any of their blends.4. A process according to wherein the thermoplastic polymer is linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE).5. A process according to wherein the comb or comb block copolymer has a polydispersity claim 1 , PD from 1.0 to 3.0.6. A process according to wherein the comb or block copolymer has amphiphilic properties.7. A process according to wherein the comb or block copolymer has been prepared in step a) from n-butylacrylate and optionally from one or more monomers without an ester bond.8. A process according to which comprises incorporating one or more comb block copolymers where the monomers without an ester bond are selected from the group consisting of 4- ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

EXPANDABLE MICROSPHERES AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME

Номер: US20130146241A1
Принадлежит: INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY

Expandable microspheres formed by suspension polymerization using a shot growth method are provided. The microspheres are formed of a continuous, gas impermeable shell surrounding a blowing agent. The shell includes a first polymer layer formed from primary monomers and a second layer that includes a chemically reactive monomer or a high Tg monomer. To form the microspheres, the primary monomers are polymerized in a reaction vessel to an approximate 90% polymerization, at which time a secondary monomer that is either a monomer having a Tg of at least 85° C. or a chemically reactive monomer, is added to the reaction vessel to drive the polymerization reaction to completion. The outer layer thus contains either a larger amount of the high Tg monomer or a chemically reactive monomer that possesses the ability to covalently bond a cationic species. The microspheres may be used in papermaking processes to increase the paper bulk. 1. An expandable microsphere comprising: a first polymeric layer surrounding said at least one blowing agent; and', 'a second polymeric layer at least substantially encapsulating said first polymeric layer, and, 'a gas impermeable shell encapsulating at least one blowing agent, said gas impermeable shell includingwherein said second polymeric layer includes at least one monomer selected from a monomer having a Tg of at least 85° C. and a chemically reactive monomer.2. The expandable microsphere of claim 1 , wherein said first polymeric layer comprises polymers formed from monomers selected from nitrile containing monomers claim 1 , acrylic ester monomers claim 1 , methacrylic ester monomers claim 1 , vinyl esters claim 1 , vinyl halide monomers and combinations thereof.3. The expandable microsphere of claim 2 , wherein said first polymeric layer comprises at least one nitrile containing monomer claim 2 , at least one methacrylic ester monomer claim 2 , and at least one vinylidene halide monomer.4. The expandable microsphere of claim 2 , wherein ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

Thermoplastic Resin Composition

Номер: US20130150480A1
Принадлежит: CHEIL INDUSTRIES INC.

A thermoplastic resin composition includes a thermoplastic resin and a first metal particle, wherein the first metal particle has a ratio of a short diameter relative to a long diameter of about 1/50 to about 1/6. Also a thermoplastic resin composition includes a thermoplastic resin, a plate-shaped second metal particle, and plate-shaped mica, wherein the plate-shaped mica is included in an amount of about 0.01 parts by weight to about 4.9 parts by weight based on about 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin. In addition a thermoplastic resin composition includes a thermoplastic resin, a plate-shaped third metal particle or a spherical fourth metal particle, and thermally expandable particulate, wherein the thermally expandable particulate includes a polymer particle including a hydrocarbon foamable compound therein. 1. A thermoplastic resin composition , comprisinga thermoplastic resin anda first metal particle,wherein the first metal particle has a ratio of a short diameter relative to a long diameter of about 1/50 to about 1/6.2. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the first metal particle has a ratio of a thickness relative to a long diameter of about 1/400 to about 1/2.3. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the first metal particle has a long diameter of about 30 to about 5 claim 1 ,000 μm.4. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the first metal particle has an average particle diameter of about 8 to about 100 μm.5. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , including the first metal particle in an amount of about 0.2 parts by weight to about 5 parts by weight based on about 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin.6. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resin is a polycarbonate resin claim 1 , a rubber modified vinyl-based copolymer resin claim 1 , a polyester resin claim 1 , a polyalkyl(meth)acrylate resin claim 1 , a styrenic resin claim 1 , ...

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

NUCLEATING AGENT FOR NYLON SYSTEM

Номер: US20130150515A1
Принадлежит: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.

The present invention provides a nucleating agents comprising: a) ethylene-acrylic acid ionomers selected from the group consisting of ethylene-acrylic acid calcium ionomers and ethylene-acrylic acid zinc ionomers and combinations thereof; wherein the ionomers have a molecular weight between about 1000 and about 10000; b) talcum; and c) ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers. The present invention also provides plastic compositions comprising: a) nylon and b) a nucleating agent, as well as a processes of making such plastic compositions. The present invention also provides nucleating agents comprising only one or two of the above types of compounds, as well as plastic compositions comprising such nucleating agents and processes of making such a plastic compositions. 1. A nucleating agent comprising: a) ethylene-acrylic acid ionomers selected from the group consisting of ethylene-acrylic acid calcium ionomers and ethylene-acrylic acid zinc ionomers and combinations thereof; wherein the ionomers have a molecular weight between about 1000 and about 10000; b) talcum; and c) ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers.2. The nucleating agent of claim 1 , wherein the ethylene-acrylic acid ionomers consist essentially of the ethylene-acrylic acid calcium ionomers sold under the trademark ACLYN® 204 and the ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers consist essentially of ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers sold under the trademark A-C® 540A.3. The nucleating agent of claim 2 , wherein the ethylene-acrylic acid calcium ionomers are present at a concentration of between about 35 weight % and about 45 weight % of the total weight of the nucleating agent; wherein the talcum is present at a concentration of between about 15 weight % and about 25 weight % of the total weight of the nucleating agent; and wherein the ethylene-acrylic acid copolymers are present at a concentration of between about 35 weight % and about 45 weight % of the total weight of the nucleating agent.4. A plastic composition comprising: ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

MICROCAPSULE DISPERSION COMPRISING MICROCAPSULES WITH A HYDROPHILIC CAPSULE CORE

Номер: US20130157863A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to microcapsule dispersions comprising microcapsules comprising a hydrophilic capsule core and a capsule wall polymer which is obtainable by polymerization of a monomer composition comprising 2. The microcapsule dispersion according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic capsule core of the microcapsules is selected from water claim 1 , and aqueous solutions of organic acids claim 1 , and salts thereof claim 1 , inorganic acids and inorganic salts and of sodium silicate.3. The microcapsule dispersion according to or claim 1 , wherein the monomer composition comprises methyl methacrylate.4. The microcapsule dispersion according to any one of to claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic monomer is selected from hydroxyalkyl acrylates claim 1 , hydroxyalkyl methacrylates claim 1 , acrylamidoalkyl-polyhydroxy acid amides claim 1 , methacrylamidoalkyl-polyhydroxy acid amides claim 1 , N-acryl-glycosylamines and N-methacryl-glycosylamines.5. The microcapsule dispersion according to any one of to claim 1 , obtainable by preparing a water-in-oil emulsion comprising hydrophobic diluent as continuous phase claim 1 , and the hydrophilic capsule core material and the monomer composition and subsequent free-radical polymerization of the monomers to form the capsule wall polymer.6. The microcapsule dispersion according to any one of to claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic diluent has a solubility in water <0.5 g/l at 20° C. and atmospheric pressure.7. A method for producing a microcapsule dispersion according to any one of to claim 1 , wherein a water-in-oil emulsion comprising a hydrophobic diluent as continuous phase claim 1 , and the hydrophilic capsule core material and the monomer composition is prepared and then the monomers are free-radically polymerized claim 1 , the monomer composition comprising{'sub': 1', '24, '25 to 95% by weight of one or more C-C-alkyl and/or glycidyl esters of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid'}5 to 75% by weight of one or more ...

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20-06-2013 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING FLUOROELASTOMER COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING FLUOROPLASTIC FIBRILS

Номер: US20130158202A1
Принадлежит: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

Disclosed herein is a process for the manufacture of a fluoroelastomer composition containing fluoropolymer fibrils. The process comprises applying shear to a fluoroelastomer gum in a mixer while adding a liquid dispersion of fibrillatable fluoropolymer. 1. A process for manufacture of a fluoroelastomer composition containing fluoroplastic fibrils , said process comprising:A) applying shear to a fluoroelastomer gum in a mixer; andB) adding a liquid dispersion of fibrillatable fluoroplastic particles to said fluoroelastomer gum while applying shear in said mixer, thereby forming a fluoroelastomer composition containing fluoroplastic fibrils dispersed therein.2. The process of wherein said fluoroplastic particles have a d90 less than 5 microns.3. The process of wherein said fluoroplastic particles have a d90 less than 0.5 microns and a d50 less than 0.3 microns.4. The process of wherein said fluoroplastic fibrils have a width less than 100 nm.5. A fluoroelastomer composition made by the process of .6. A cured fluoroelastomer article made from the composition of .7. A cured fluoroelastomer article comprising:A) a fluoroelastomer; andB) 0.01 to 20 parts by weight, per hundred parts by weight of fluoroelastomer, of fluoroplastic fibrils having a diameter less than 100 nm, wherein said composition is free from fluoroplastic aggregates having a diameter greater than 500 nm.8. The cured fluoroelastomer article of having a tear resistance measured at 200° C. according to ASTM 1938-08 of at least 0.15 N/mm and a modulus at 50% elongation measured at 25° C. according to ASTM D 412 of at least 0.9 MPa.9. The cured fluoroelastomer article of having a tear resistance measured at 200° C. according to ASTM 1938-08 of at least 0.15 N/mm and a modulus at 50% elongation measured at 25° C. according to ASTM D 412 of at least 1.15 MPa.10. The cured fluoroelastomer article of having a tear resistance measured at 200° C. according to ASTM 1938-08 of at least 0.2 N/mm and a modulus at 50% ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

INORGANIC FILLER AND ORGANIC FILLER-CONTAINING CURABLE RESIN COMPOSITION, RESIST FILM COATED PRINTED WIRING BOARD, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

Номер: US20130164679A1
Принадлежит: SAN-EI KAGAKU CO., LTD.

A curable resin composition comprises: (I) 100 parts by weight of a curable resin; (II) 10 to 1200 parts by weight of an inorganic filler; and (III) 1 to 100 parts by weight of an organic filler having an elastic modulus of 1 to 2000 (MPa) and an average particle diameter of 0.01 to 10 v, wherein a content weight ratio of the components (II) and (III) is 1 to 41. 1. A curable resin composition comprising:(I) 100 parts by weight of a curable resin;(II) 10 to 1200 parts by weight of an inorganic filler; and(III) 1 to 100 parts by weight of an organic filler having an elastic modulus measured by using a tensile tester according to ISO 527-2: 1993, first edition, with a sample produced by moulding the organic fillers at 150 to 200° C. using a vacuum pressurization press machine of 1 to 2000 (MPa) and an average particle diameter of 0.01 to 10 μm, wherein a content weight ratio of the components (II) to (III) is 1 to 41,the curable resin (I) contains (I-1) a photo-setting resin having no aromatic ring in a molecule.2. The curable resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the component (II) is a white pigment and/or a material having thermal conductivity of 1.0 to 500(W/m·K).3. The curable resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the component (III) contains rubber particles.4. The curable resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the curable resin composition is (A) a photo-thermosetting resin composition containing the resin (I-1) and the following resin claim 1 , (I-2) and components (II) to (VI) claim 1 , or (C) a photo-setting resin composition containing the resin (I-1) and the following components (II) to (V):(I-2) a thermosetting resin;(II) an inorganic filler;(III) an organic filler;(IV) a photoreactive monomer;(V) a photo curing agent; and(VI) a thermal curing agent.5. The curable resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the resin (I-1) is selected from the group consisting of (I-1-i) a reaction product of an acid group-containing ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

PNEUMATIC TIRE

Номер: US20130165579A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention is directed to a pneumatic tire having a tread, the tread comprising a rubber composition comprising: 1. (canceled)2. (canceled)4. The pneumatic tire of claim 3 , wherein the at least one conjugated diene monomer is selected from the group consisting of isoprene and butadiene.5. The pneumatic tire of claim 3 , wherein the vinyl aromatic monomer is styrene.6. The pneumatic tire of claim 3 , wherein X is selected from the group consisting of solution polymerized styrene-butadiene rubber claim 3 , emulsion polymerized styrene-butadiene rubber claim 3 , polybutadiene claim 3 , natural polyisoprene rubber claim 3 , and synthetic polyisoprene rubber.8. The pneumatic tire of claim 3 , wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) claim 3 , poly(N-cyclopropylacrylamide) claim 3 , and poly(N claim 3 ,N-diethylacrylamide).9. The pneumatic tire of claim 3 , wherein Y is a divalent group selected from the group consisting of sulfur and oxygen.10. The pneumatic tire of claim 3 , wherein the polymer Z capable of exhibiting a lower critical solution temperature has a weight average molecular weight ranging from about 500 to about 20000 grams per gram mole.11. The pneumatic tire of claim 3 , wherein the polymer Z capable of exhibiting a lower critical solution temperature has a lower critical solution temperature in a range of from about 0° C. to about 100° C.12. The pneumatic tire of claim 3 , comprising from about 1 to about 20 weight percent Z.13. The pneumatic tire of claim 3 , wherein n ranges from about 2 to about 30.14. The pneumatic tire of claim 3 , wherein the vinyl aromatic monomer is styrene claim 3 , the conjugated diene monomer is butadiene claim 3 , Y is divalent sulfur claim 3 , and Z is derived from N-isopropylacrylamide.15. The pneumatic tire of claim 3 , wherein the conjugated diene monomer is isoprene claim 3 , Y is divalent sulfur claim 3 , and Z is derived from N-isopropylacrylamide.16. The pneumatic tire ...

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27-06-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITION FOR USE AS MATERIAL FOR ELECTRICAL OR ELECTRONIC PARTS, AND CURED PRODUCT THEREOF

Номер: US20130165593A1
Принадлежит: KANEKA CORPORATION

A composition for use as material for electrical or electronic parts, comprising (A) a vinyl polymer having, at a molecular terminal thereof, at least one (meth)acryloyl group per molecule of the polymer, (B) a vinyl monomer having a (meth)acryloyl group and (C) an initiator, wherein the component (B) is comprised in an amount of from 25% by weight or more to 45% by weight or less to the total 100% by weight of the components (A) and (B). 115-. (canceled)18. The composition for use as material for electrical or electronic parts according to claim 17 , wherein the total amount of the components (B) and (D) is from 30% by weight or more to 55% by weight or less to the total 100% by weight of the components (A) claim 17 , (B) and (D) claim 17 , and the component (B) is comprised in an amount of 15% by weight or more.19. The composition for use as material for electrical or electronic parts according to claim 16 , wherein the amount of the component (C) is from 0.001 to 10 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of the total of the components (A) and (B).20. The composition for use as material for electrical or electronic parts according to claim 16 , wherein a main chain of the component (A) is produced by polymerizing acrylic ester monomers.21. The composition for use as material for electrical or electronic parts according to claim 16 , wherein the main chain of the component (A) is produced by living radical polymerization.22. The composition for use as material for electrical or electronic parts according to claim 21 , wherein the main chain of the component (A) is produced by atom transfer radical polymerization.23. The composition for use as material for electrical or electronic parts according to claim 16 , wherein the main chain of the component (A) is produced by polymerizing vinyl monomers claim 16 , using a chain transfer agent.24. The composition for use as material for electrical or electronic parts according to claim 16 , wherein the number-average ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

POSITIVE ELECTRODE FOR SECONDARY CELL

Номер: US20130171521A1
Принадлежит: ZEON CORPORATION

A positive electrode for secondary cell comprising a current collector which is comprised of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and a positive electrode active material layer, wherein the positive electrode active material layer contains a positive electrode active material, a water-based binder, an organic phosphonic acid compound, and a polyvalent metal compound is provided. According to the present invention, a positive electrode for secondary cell which is high in initial capacity and excellent in rate characteristics and high temperature cycle characteristics can be provided. 1. A positive electrode for secondary cell comprising a current collector which is comprised of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and a positive electrode active material layer , whereinsaid positive electrode active material layer contains a positive electrode active material, a water-based binder, an organic phosphonic acid compound, and a polyvalent metal compound.2. The positive electrode for secondary cell as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said organic phosphonic acid compound is a polymer compound which has an organic phosphonic acid group.3. The positive electrode for secondary cell as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said organic phosphonic acid compound further has a carboxyl group or sulfonic acid group.4. The positive electrode for secondary cell as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said water-based binder is a nitrile group-containing polymer with an iodine value of 0 mg/100 mg or more and 30 mg/100 mg or less.5. The positive electrode for secondary cell as set forth in claim 4 , wherein said nitrile group-containing polymer is obtained by polymerizing the monomers which form said nitrile group-containing polymer by emulsion polymerization using an emulsifier constituted by a nonionic surfactant.6. The positive electrode for secondary cell as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said polyvalent metal compound is a polyvalent organometallic compound.7. The positive electrode for secondary cell as ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

DENSITY-MATCHED SUSPENSIONS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS

Номер: US20130172450A1
Принадлежит:

Of the many compositions and methods provided herein, an example method includes a method of treating a subterranean formation that comprises combining components comprising water and a density-matched suspension to prepare a treatment fluid, wherein the density-matched suspension comprises a suspending liquid and a solid particle suspended in the suspending liquid, and introducing the treatment fluid into a well bore. An example composition includes a suspension that comprises a suspending liquid comprising a hydrophobic liquid, wherein the hydrophobic liquid hydrolyzes when placed in contact with an aqueous fluid to form hydrophilic products, and a solid particle suspended in the suspending liquid, wherein the suspension is a density-matched suspension. 1. A suspension comprising:a suspending liquid comprising a hydrophobic liquid, wherein the hydrophobic liquid hydrolyzes when placed in contact with an aqueous fluid to form one or more hydrophilic product; anda solid particle suspended in the suspending liquid, wherein the suspension is a density-matched suspension.2. The suspension of claim 1 , wherein the suspension comprises two or more hydrophobic liquids claim 1 , and wherein at least one of the hydrophobic liquids has a density higher than the density of the suspension and at least one of the hydrophobic liquids has a density lower than the density of the suspension.3. The suspension of claim 1 , wherein the suspending liquid comprises at least one hydrophobic liquid selected from the group consisting of an acetal claim 1 , a ketal claim 1 , and an orthoester.4. The suspension of claim 1 , wherein the suspending liquid comprises at least one hydrophobic liquid selected from the group consisting of propylene carbonate claim 1 , butylene carbonate claim 1 , ethylene carbonate claim 1 , and a glycerin carbonate.5. The suspension of claim 1 , wherein the suspending liquid comprises a mixture of hydrophobic liquids claim 1 , and the density of the mixture is ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

Thermoplastic Resin Composition

Номер: US20130172468A1
Принадлежит: CHEIL INDUSTRIES INC.

A thermoplastic resin composition includes a thermoplastic resin; a pearlescent pigment; and a pigment that is not the same as the pearlescent pigment, wherein the pearlescent pigment and pigment have da and db satisfying da<15 and db<15 in an L*a*b* colorimetric system, respectively. 1. A thermoplastic resin composition comprising:a thermoplastic resin;a pearlescent pigment; anda pigment that is not the same as the pearlescent pigment,wherein the pearlescent pigment and pigment have da and db satisfying da<15 and db<15 in an L*a*b* colorimetric system, respectively.2. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , including the pearlescent pigment in an amount of about 0.1 to about 2 parts by weight based on about 100 parts by weight of thermoplastic resin.3. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , including the pigment in an amount of about 0.1 to about 2 parts by weight based on about 100 parts by weight of thermoplastic resin.4. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , including the pearlescent pigment in an amount of about 0.1 to about 1 part by weight based on about 100 parts by weight of thermoplastic resin.5. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , including the pigment in an amount of about 0.1 to about 1 part by weight based on about 100 parts by weight of thermoplastic resin.6. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the pigment is an organic pigment claim 1 , an inorganic pigment claim 1 , or a combination thereof.7. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the pearlescent pigment has an average particle diameter of about 0.1 to about 50 μm.8. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resin is a polycarbonate resin claim 1 , a rubber modified vinyl-based copolymer resin claim 1 , a polyester resin claim 1 , a polyalkyl(meth)acrylate resin claim 1 , a styrenic resin claim 1 , a polyolefin resin claim 1 , or a combination thereof.9. The thermoplastic resin ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

OPTIONALLY REINFORCED POLYAMIDE COMPOSITION CONTAINING IONOMER

Номер: US20130172470A1
Принадлежит: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

Disclosed is a composition comprising a polyamide composition comprising nylon-66 or nylon 66/6T, and optionally nylon-6, nylon-610, nylon-612, nylon-11, nylon-12, an ionomer composition comprising at least one ethylene acid copolymer wherein 30 to 90% of the total acid functionalities are neutralized to salts with a mixture of zinc cations and sodium or lithium cations, wherein the salts comprise from 20 to 90% equivalents of zinc; and optionally reinforcing filler. Articles prepared from the composition exhibit improved calcium chloride salt stress crack resistance over polyamide compositions not containing the ionomer. 1. A composition comprising(a) about 60 to about 80 weight % %, based on the total weight of (a)+(b), of polyamide composition comprising nylon-66, nylon-6/66 or nylon 66/6T, and optionally up to 40 weight %, based on the total polyamide composition, of nylon-6, nylon-610, nylon-612, nylon-11, nylon-12 or mixtures thereof;{'sub': 3', '8, '(b) about 20 to about 40 weight %, based on the total weight of (a)+(b), of an ionomer composition, wherein the ionomer composition comprises at least one copolymer comprising copolymerized units of ethylene, 3 to 20 weight % of copolymerized units of at least one α,β-unsaturated C-Cmonocarboxylic acid and 0 to 30 weight % of copolymerized units of alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate; and 30 to 90% of the total monocarboxylic acid functionalities are neutralized to salts with a mixture of zinc cations and sodium or lithium cations, wherein the salts comprise from 20 to 90% equivalents of zinc; and optionally'}(c) reinforcing filler in the range of 0.1 to about 50 weight % of the total weight of (a), (b) and (c).2. The composition of wherein the at least one copolymer is a dipolymer consisting essentially of copolymerized comonomers of ethylene and 12 to 20 weight % of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid.3. The composition of wherein copolymerized units of alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate are present in the ...

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04-07-2013 дата публикации

USE OF AQUEOUS POLYMER DISPERSIONS FOR IMPROVING RESISTANCE TO CHEMICAL INFLUENCES

Номер: US20130172483A1
Принадлежит:

Coating compositions containing an aqueous polymer dispersion having improved resistance toward chemicals. The aqueous polymer dispersion is prepared by polymerizing a first composition containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated group (monomers) by radical aqueous emulsion polymerization and then, in the presence of a product mixture from the previous polymerization, polymerizing a second composition containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated group (monomers) by radical aqueous emulsion polymerization. The coating compositions are such that the difference between a glass transition temperature of a polymer prepared from the first polymerization and a glass transition temperature of a polymer prepared from the second polymerization is at least 50° C. 1. The use of an aqueous polymer dispersion obtainable by polymerizing a composition 1 of compounds containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated group (monomers) by the method of radical aqueous emulsion polymerization to a conversion of at least 90 , based on the monomer composition 1 to be polymerized (polymerization stage 1) , and subsequently , in the presence of the product mixture from polymerization stage 1 , polymerizing a composition 2 of compounds containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated group (monomers) by the method of radical aqueous emulsion polymerization (polymerization stage 2) , with the proviso thata) composition 1 is such that random copolymerization of composition 1 alone would give a polymer 1 with a glass transition temperature Tg1>0° C.,b) composition 2 is such that random copolymerization of composition 2 alone would give a polymer 2 with a glass transition temperature Tg2>80° C.,c) the amount of the difference between Tg1 and Tg2 is at least 50° C.,d) further to the monomers of compositions 1 and 2, at least one adhesion monomer, which is different from these monomers and comprises at least one ethylenically unsaturated group and the element nitrogen, is copolymerized ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION HAVING EXCELLENT FLAME RETARDANCY, COLORING PROPERTIES AND SCRATCH RESISTANCE

Номер: US20130178564A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

Disclosed is a thermoplastic resin composition with superior flame retardancy, colorability and scratch resistance. More specifically, disclosed is a thermoplastic resin composition comprising A) 100 parts by weight of a basic resin comprising 11 to 89% by weight of an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer and 89 to 11% by weight of a styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer, B) 10 to 40 parts by weight of a bromine organic flame retardant, and C) 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of a coated antimony compound. 1. A thermoplastic resin composition comprising:A) 100 parts by weight of a basic resin comprising 11 to 89% by weight of an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer and 89 to 11% by weight of a styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer;B) 10 to 40 parts by weight of a bromine organic flame retardant; andC) 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of a coated antimony compound.2. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer comprises 30 to 70% by weight of a butadiene rubber and is prepared by emulsion graft polymerization.3. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 2 , wherein the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer comprises 50 to 60% by weight of a butadiene rubber.4. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of 50 claim 1 ,000 to 150 claim 1 ,000 and comprises 20 to 40% by weight of an acrylonitrile monomer.5. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the bromine organic flame retardant is selected from hexabromocyclododecane claim 1 , tetrabromocyclooctane claim 1 , monochloropentabromocyclohexane claim 1 , decabromodiphenyloxide claim 1 , octabromodiphenyloxide claim 1 , decabromodiphenylethane claim 1 , ethylenebis(tetrabromophthalimide) claim 1 , tetrabromobisphenol A claim 1 , a brominated epoxy oligomer claim 1 , bis(tribromophenoxy)ethane claim 1 , tris(tribromophenyl) ...

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

MODIFIED POLYSTYRENE RESIN PARTICLES AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR, EXPANDABLE PARTICLES AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR, PRE-EXPANDED PARTICLES, AND EXPANDED MOLDED ARTICLE

Номер: US20130184363A1
Принадлежит: SEKISUI PLASTICS CO., LTD.

Modified polystyrene-based resin particles comprising polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles having an average particle diameter in the range of from 30 to 1,000 nm being dispersed in polystyrene-based resin particles, such that the polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles are present (1) in the area ratio of from 0.1 to 15% in a surface area, which includes areas up to 20 μm from the surface of each resin particle, and (2) present in the area ratio of from 11 to 50% in the inner area, which includes the area between the center of each resin particle and an point 30% of the radius from the center of each particle. 1. Modified polystyrene-based resin particles comprising polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles having an average particle diameter in the range of from 30 to 1 ,000 nm being dispersed therein , wherein said polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles(1) are present in the area ratio of from 0.1 to 15% in a surface area, which includes areas up to 20 μm from the surface of each resin particle, and(2) are present in the area ratio of from 11 to 50% in the inner area, which includes the area between the center of each resin particle and a point 30% of the radius from the center of each resin particle.2. The modified polystyrene-based resin particles according to claim 1 , wherein the area ratio of the inner area is 1.1 to 100 times larger than the area ratio of the surface area.3. The modified polystyrene-based resin particles according to in comprising polyacrylic acid ester-based resin microparticles having an average particle diameter in the range of from 30 to 1 claim 1 ,000 nm being dispersed therein claim 1 , wherein{'sup': −1', '−1, '(1) the absorbance ratio X (D1730/D1600) of a surface area is 2 or more lower than the absorbance ratio (D1730/D1600) of a point between the center of each resin particle and a point 30% of the radius from the center of each resin particle (D1730 and D1600 refer to an absorbance taken ...

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

UNCOATED HIGHLY REFLECTIVE IMPACT-RESISTANT INJECTION-MOLDED ARTICLE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAME

Номер: US20130184409A1
Принадлежит: ASAHI KASEI CHEMICALS CORPORATION

An uncoated, highly reflective, impact-resistant injection-molded article which comprises a rubber ingredient (A) and a thermoplastic resin (B), characterized in that (1) the rubber ingredient (A) has been dispersed in the thermoplastic resin (B), (2) the rubber ingredient (A) has a coefficient of linear expansion of 12.5×10to 19×10/° C., (3) the surface of the injection-molded article has a reflected-image clarity of 60-100%, and (4) the injection-molded article has a notched Charpy impact strength of 5-60 kJ/m. 1. An uncoated highly reflective impact-resistant injection-molded article comprising a rubber component (A) and a thermoplastic resin (B) ,wherein (1) the rubber component (A) is dispersed in the thermoplastic resin (B),{'sup': −5', '−5, '(2) the rubber component (A) has a coefficient of linear expansion of 12.5×10to 19×10/° C.,'}(3) the injection-molded article has a surface with image clarity of 60 to 100%, and{'sup': '2', '(4) the injection-molded article has notched Charpy impact strength of 5 to 60 kJ/m.'}2. The uncoated highly reflective impact-resistant injection-molded article according to claim 1 ,wherein a rubbery polymer portion contained in the rubber component (A) has a mass average particle size of 0.1 to 1.2 μm.3. The uncoated highly reflective impact-resistant injection-molded article according to or claim 1 ,wherein an increase rate of an L* value in a fiber abrasion test is 60% or less.4. The uncoated highly reflective impact-resistant injection-molded article according to claim 1 ,wherein a resistance value obtained under load of 20 g in a continuous loading surface property tester is 3 gf or less.5. A process for producing an uncoated highly reflective impact-resistant injection-molded article according to claim 1 ,wherein injection molding is performed by using a mold having surface roughness Ra of 0.02 μm or less. The present invention relates to an uncoated highly reflective impact-resistant injection-molded article having high image ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

SELF PRIMING SPACKLING COMPOUND

Номер: US20130190430A1
Принадлежит: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

A self-priming spackling compound includes between about 35% by weight and about 65% by weight acrylic latex resin, between about 20% by weight and about 50% by weight filler material, and between about 1% by weight and about 20% by weight water. In certain aspects, the latex resin may have an average latex particle size of less than about 0.18 microns, a minimum film formation temperature of less than about 15 degrees Celsius, and/or a glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than about 25 degrees Celsius. To further enhance the self-priming performance of the spackling compound, the formulation may further comprise a colorant such as titanium dioxide. 1. A spackling compound , comprising:(a) between about 35% by weight and about 65% by weight acrylic latex resin;(b) between about 20% by weight and about 50% by weight filler material; and(c) between about 1% by weight and about 20% by weight water;wherein the acrylic latex resin has an average latex particle size of less than about 0.18 microns.2. A spackling compound as defined in claim 1 , wherein the resin has a minimum film formation temperature of less than about 15 degrees Celsius.3. A spackling compound as defined in claim 1 , wherein the resin has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than about 25 degrees Celsius.4. A spackling compound as defined in claim 1 , further comprising at least one colorant.5. A spackling compound as defined in claim 4 , wherein the dried spackling compound passes the 6 mil hide test set forth in the specification.6. A spackling compound as defined in claim 5 , wherein the spackling compound comprises between about 2% by weight and about 20% by weight colorant.7. A spackling compound as defined in claim 6 , wherein the colorant comprises titanium dioxide.8. A spackling compound as defined in claim 7 , wherein the colorant further comprises carbon black.9. A spackling compound as defined in claim 8 , wherein the carbon black comprises less than about 0.02 percent by weight ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

Flame-retardant material comprising a biopolymer

Номер: US20130203925A1
Принадлежит: Schneider Electric Industries SAS

Flame-retardant material comprising: a matrix comprising, preferably consisting of, at least one organic polymer; a flame-retardant agent selected from metal hydroxides; and a coupling agent forming an interface between the matrix and the flame-retardant agent; wherein the matrix comprises at least 50% by mass of at least one biopolymer, and the coupling agent consists of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate (EVA), comprising at least 40% by mass of vinyl acetate (VA), grafted with maleic anhydride. Electrical installation box or electrical cable tube, conduit, comprising said material. Use of said material for manufacturing electrical installation boxes or electrical cable tubes.

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

Plasticized Vinyl Acetate Copolymer Binder Compositions for Chopped Strand Mat

Номер: US20130203927A1
Принадлежит: CELANESE EMULSIONS GMBH

A plasticized binder composition suitable as a binder for chopped strand mats comprising (a) a copolymer obtainable by reacting; (i) 60-95 pphwm of vinyl acetate; and (ii) 5-40 pphwm of vinyl ester of α-substituted alkanoic acid; and b) a plasticizer, wherein the weight ratio of copolymer/plasticizer is from 1 to 6. 3. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 2 , wherein the copolymer is obtainable by reacting from 65-85 pphwm vinyl acetate monomer and from 15-35 pphm vinyl ester of α-monosubstituted alkanoic acid.4. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 2 , wherein the vinyl ester of α-monosubstituted alkanoic acid comprises vinyl 2-ethyl hexanoate.5. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 1 , wherein the vinyl ester of α-substituted alkanoic acid includes vinyl esters of neoalkanoic acid.7. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of copolymer to plasticizer is from 1.25 to 3.8. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of copolymer to plasticizer is from 1.5 to 2.5.9. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of copolymer to plasticizer is from 1.75 to 2.25.10. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 1 , wherein the plasticizer comprises an ester plasticizer.11. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 10 , wherein the ester plasticizer is a phthalate.12. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 1 , wherein the plasticizer is a polymeric plasticizer.13. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 12 , wherein the polymeric plasticizer comprises a polymeric ester plasticizer.14. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 13 , wherein the polymeric plasticizer is an adipate.17. The plasticized binder composition according to claim 16 , wherein the vinyl ester of carboxylic acid comprises vinyl benzoate.19. The bonded chopped strand mat ...

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08-08-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130203930A1
Принадлежит: Borealis AG

A composition comprising: (I) 30 to 85 wt % of a polypropylene component comprising a polypropylene copolymer; (II) 5 to 49 wt % of a second component comprising at least one ethylene alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer having a (meth)acrylate content of at least 15 wt %; and (III) 10 to 50 wt % of glass fibres. 1. A composition comprising:(I) 30 to 85 wt % of a polypropylene component comprising a polypropylene copolymer;(II) 5 to 49 wt % of a second component comprising at least one ethylene alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer having a (meth)acrylate content of at least 15 wt %; and(III) 10 to 50 wt % of glass fibres.2. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim wherein polymer (II) is an ethylene alkyl acrylate polymer.3. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim wherein polymer (II) is ethylene methyl acrylate.4. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim wherein the amount of acrylate comonomer within polymer (II) is in the range of 20 to 35 wt %.5. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim wherein polymer (I) is a heterophasic polypropylene polymer.6. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim comprising 15 to 35 wt % of glass fibres.7. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim comprising 15 to 35 wt % of ethylene alkyl(meth)acrylate polymer.8. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim comprising 35 to 65 wt % of polypropylene polymer (I).9. A composition as claimed in any preceding claim comprising a Delta L value of less than 0.7 , especially less than 0.5.10. A moulded article , especially an injection moulded article comprising a composition as claimed in any one of to .11. A process for making a composition as claimed in any one of to comprising obtaining a first component (I) as defined in and blending said first component with said second component (II) and said third component (III).12. Use of a composition as claimed in to in injection moulding. This invention relates to a new composition for use in injection moulded articles ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

ADHESIVE AND METHOD FOR BINDING ARTIFICIAL PLASTIC TEETH

Номер: US20130213549A1
Принадлежит: DENTSPLY INTERNATIONAL INC.

The present invention is directed toward an adhesive for and a method for bonding artificial plastic teeth to a denture base. The adhesive employs a number of adhesion promoter monomers, dimers or oligomers and a cure package, as well as methyl acetate as a solvent. The method according to the invention includes exposing a plastic tooth to the adhesive and allowing the plastic to soften (not dissolve). The adhesion promoter chains infiltrate the plastic tooth matrix, such that upon curing a secure bond is formed. 1. A method for bonding an artificial plastic tooth to a denture base comprising the steps of providing a polymerizable or curable adhesive having a solvent , an adhesion promoter selected from the group consisting of monomers , dimers , oligomers and polymers , and a cure package for the adhesion promoter; exposing the plastic tooth to said adhesive for a time sufficient to allow the plastic tooth to soften , such that the adhesion promoter chains infiltrate the plastic tooth matrix , curing the adhesive such that a secure bond is formed between the plastic tooth and the denture base due to the adhesion promoter chains that infiltrated the plastic tooth matrix ,wherein the adhesion promoter includes a crystalline adhesion promoter and optionally a non-crystalline adhesion promoter, andwherein said adhesion promoter is 1,4-cyclohexanediol diacrylate or 1,4-cyclohexanediol dimethacrylate.2. A method as in claim 1 , wherein said solvent is capable of penetrating into the denture base.3. A method as in claim 2 , wherein said solvent is selected from the group consisting of acetone claim 2 , ethyl acetate claim 2 , propyl acetate claim 2 , ethers claim 2 , methylene chloride claim 2 , chloroform claim 2 , cyclohexanone claim 2 , methyl acetate claim 2 , methyl ethyl ketone claim 2 , methyl propyl ketone claim 2 , tetrahydrofuran and mixtures thereof.4. A method as in wherein said adhesion promoter contains materials having free radically active functional ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

PIGMENT DISPERSION LIQUID, A METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE PIGMENT DISPERSION LIQUID, A PHOTOSENSITIVE COLOR RESIN COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE PIGMENT DISPERSION LIQUID, AN INK-JET INK COMPRISING THE PIGMENT DISPERSION LIQUID, A TONER FOR ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PRINTING COMPRISING THE PIGMENT DISPERSION LIQUID, AND COLOR FILTER

Номер: US20130216945A1
Принадлежит: DNP FINE CHEMICALS CO., LTD.

An object of the present invention is to provide a pigment dispersion liquid which has excellent pigment dispersion stability and high productivity even in the case of using a fine pigment and having high pigment concentration; a method for producing the pigment dispersion liquid; a color resin composition which has excellent pigment dispersion stability, causes no clogging problem, has excellent adhesion, and is able to form color layers with high pigment concentration, with accuracy; and a color filter comprising the resin composition. 1. A method for producing a pigment dispersion liquid , comprising the step of dispersing a pigment by mixing at least a pigment (A) , a polymer (B) having tertiary or lower amines , an amine-reactive low molecular compound (C) , and a dispersion medium (D) , and dispersing the pigment (A) while reacting the polymer (B) with the low molecular compound (C).2. The method for producing a pigment dispersion liquid according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the total number of amine-reactive functional groups in the low molecular compound (C) to the total number of amines in the polymer (B) claim 1 , is 10 to 70%.3. The method for producing a pigment dispersion liquid according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer (B) is a block copolymer.5. The method for producing a pigment dispersion liquid according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer (B) has an amine value of 10 to 200 mg KOH/g.6. The method for producing a pigment dispersion liquid according to claim 1 , wherein the low molecular compound (C) has a molecular weight of 50 to 400.7. A pigment dispersion liquid produced by the pigment dispersion liquid production method defined by .8. A photosensitive color resin composition comprising the pigment dispersion liquid defined by claim 7 , a polyfunctional monomer (E) and a photopolymerization initiator (F).9. An ink-jet ink comprising the pigment dispersion liquid defined by .10. A color filter comprising color layers formed with the ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

"HYDROPHOBIC AND HYDROPHILIC INTERPENETRATING POLYMER NETWORKS DERIVED FROM HYDROPHOBIC POLYMERS AND METHODS OF PREPARING THE SAME"

Номер: US20130217829A1
Принадлежит:

A composition of matter comprising hydrophobic or hydrophilic (or both) interpenetrating polymer network containing a non-ionic/ionic polymer and a hydrophobic thermoset or thermoplastic polymer, articles made from such composition and methods of preparing such articles. The invention also includes a process for preparing a hydrophobic/hydrophilic IPN or semi-IPN from a hydrophobic thermoset or thermoplastic polymer including the steps of placing an non-ionizable/ionizable monomer solution in contact with a hydrophobic thermoset or thermoplastic polymer; diffusing the monomer solution into the hydrophobic thermoset or thermoplastic polymer; and polymerizing the monomers to form a penetrating polymer inside the hydrophobic thermoset or thermoplastic polymer, thereby forming the IPN or semi-IPN. 1. A composition of matter comprising a first IPN or semi-IPN comprising a non-ionic polymer P and a hydrophobic thermoset or thermoplastic polymer T and a second IPN or semi-IPN comprising the same said hydrophobic thermoset or thermoplastic polymer T and a hydrophilic interpenetrating polymer S.2. The composition of wherein P is derived from an ethylenically unsaturated monomer without ionizable functional groups.3. The composition of wherein T is a polyurethane containing polymer.4. The composition of wherein S is an ionic polymer.5. The composition of wherein P is polymethylmethacrylate and T is polyurethane.6. A composition of matter comprising a first IPN or semi-IPN comprising a hydrophobic thermoset or thermoplastic polymer and a non-ionic polymer and a second IPN or semi-IPN comprising the same said hydrophobic thermoset or thermoplastic polymer and a hydrophilic interpenetrating polymer.7. The composition of claim 6 , wherein the first IPN or semi-IPN is disposed in a first section of the said hydrophobic thermoset or thermoplastic polymer and the second IPN or semi-IPN is disposed in a second section of the said hydrophobic thermoset or thermoplastic polymer.8. The ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION FOR FORMING RECEIVING LAYER, AND RECEIVING SUBSTRATE; PRINTED MATTER, CONDUCTIVE PATTERN, AND ELECTRIC CIRCUIT PRODUCED BY USING THE RESIN COMPOSITION

Номер: US20130220681A1
Принадлежит: DIC CORPORATION

The present invention provides a resin composition for forming receiving layers that can form a receiving layer having excellent adhesiveness, has a fine-line-forming property and water resistance even when any of a water-based conductive ink and a solvent-based conductive ink is used, and can form a conductive pattern or the like having wet-heat resistance. 1. A resin composition for forming receiving layers , wherein the resin composition comprises a vinyl resin (A) having a weight-average molecular weight of 100 ,000 or more and an acid value of 10 to 80 , a water-based medium (B) , and a component (C) selected from the group consisting of a water-soluble resin (c1) and a filler (c2) , wherein the vinyl resin (A) is dispersed in the water-based medium (B) and a content of the component (C) is 0% by mass to 15% by mass relative to the total amount of the vinyl resin (A).2. The resin composition for forming receiving layers according to claim 1 , wherein the resin composition is used to form a layer that receives a fluid containing a conductive substance.3. The resin composition for forming receiving layers according to claim 2 , wherein the fluid is a conductive ink containing a conductive substance or a plating nucleus agent containing a conductive substance.4. The resin composition for forming receiving layers according to claim 1 , wherein the vinyl resin (A) is obtained by polymerizing a vinyl monomer mixture claim 1 , and the vinyl monomer mixture contains 0.2% by mass to 15% by mass of a vinyl monomer having an acid group relative to the total amount of the vinyl monomer mixture.5. The resin composition for forming receiving layers according to claim 1 , wherein the vinyl resin (A) is obtained by polymerizing a vinyl monomer mixture claim 1 , and the vinyl monomer mixture contains 0.2% by mass to 15% by mass of a vinyl monomer having an acid group claim 1 , 0.01% by mass to 80% by mass of methyl methacrylate claim 1 , and 5% by mass to 60% by mass of a (meth ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

RESIN COMPOSITION FOR FORMATION OF OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE, RESIN FILM FOR FORMATION OF OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE WHICH COMPRISES THE RESIN COMPOSITION, AND OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE PRODUCED USING THE RESIN COMPOSITION OR THE RESIN FILM

Номер: US20130223803A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention relates to: a resin composition for forming an optical waveguide, containing (A) a polymer having a hydroxyl group and/or a carboxyl group, (B) a (meth)acrylate having a urethane bond, (C) a polyfunctional blocked isocyanate compound, and (D) a radical polymerization initiator; a resin film for forming an optical waveguide, containing the resin composition for forming an optical waveguide; and an optical waveguide containing a lower cladding layer, a core part and an upper cladding layer, at least one of which contains the resin composition for forming an optical waveguide or the resin film for forming an optical waveguide. The present invention provides a resin composition for forming an optical waveguide that can form a high precision thick film excellent in transparency, heat resistance and toughness and is useful for a resin film for forming an optical waveguide having high productivity; a resin film for an optical material containing the resin composition for forming an optical waveguide; and a resin composition for forming an optical waveguide, a resin film for forming an optical waveguide, and an optical waveguide excellent in transparency, heat resistance, environmental reliability and toughness, using the same. 1. A resin composition for forming an optical waveguide , comprising (A) a polymer having a hydroxyl group and/or a carboxyl group , (B) a (meth)acrylate having a urethane bond , (C) a polyfunctional blocked isocyanate compound , and (D) a radical polymerization initiator.4. The resin composition for forming an optical waveguide according to claim 1 , wherein the component (B) contains a (meth)acrylate having a carboxyl group and a urethane bond.5. The resin composition for forming an optical waveguide according to claim 1 , wherein the component (B) contains a compound having at least one selected from the group consisting of an alicyclic structure claim 1 , an aromatic ring structure and a heterocyclic structure in the ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

MICROCAPSULES

Номер: US20130225717A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The present invention concerns microcapsules comprising a capsule core and a capsule wall, the capsule wall being constructed from 1. Microcapsules comprising a capsule core and a capsule wall , wherein the capsule wall is formed from at least one polymer comprising:{'sub': 1', '24, '(A) 30% to 90% by weight of one or more C-C-alkyl esters of acrylic and/or methacrylic acid, acrylic acid, and/or methacrylic acid and/or maleic acid as monomer I,'}(B) 10% to 70% by weight of a mixture of divinyl and polyvinyl monomers as monomer II, wherein a fraction of the polyvinyl monomers is in the range from 2% to 90% by weight based on the monomers II, and(C) 0% to 30% by weight of one or more additional monomers other than monomers I and II, as monomer III,wherein the weight percent of (A), (B), and (C) is based on the total weight of the monomers, andwherein the capsule core comprises a lipophilic substance which comprises a biocide.2. The microcapsules according to claim 1 , which have an average particle size of 1.5-2.5 μm and 90% of the particles have a particle size ≦4 μm.3. The microcapsules according to claim 1 , wherein the fraction of the polyvinyl monomers is in the range from 5% to 80% by weight based on the sum total of divinyl and polyvinyl monomers.4. The microcapsules according to claim 2 , wherein the fraction of the polyvinyl monomers is in the range from 5% to 80% by weight based on the sum total of divinyl and polyvinyl monomers.5. The microcapsule according to claim 1 , wherein the polyvinyl monomer is at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of trimethylolpropane triacrylate claim 1 , trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate claim 1 , pentaerythritol triallyl ether claim 1 , pentaerythritol tetraallyl ether claim 1 , pentaerythritol triacrylate claim 1 , and pentaerythritol tetraacrylate.6. The microcapsule according to claim 1 , wherein additionally polyelectrolytes having an average molecular weight in the range from 500 g/mol to 10 million g/ ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Modeling Material For Forming Photofabrication Model In Ink-Jet Three Dimensional Printing, Supporting Material For Supporting The Shape Of Photofabrication Model On Photofabrication And Production Method Of Photofabrication Model

Номер: US20130234370A1
Принадлежит: KEYENCE CORPORATION

The present invention aims to provide a supporting material for supporting the shape of a photofabrication model on photofabrication in ink-jet three dimensional printing method in which the photocured product is excellent in solubility in water and is easy to remove after photofabrication, and the like. A modeling material for forming a photofabrication model in ink-jet three dimensional printing method containing a curable resin component with a weighted average of SP value of 9.0 to 10.3; and a supporting material for supporting the shape of a photofabrication model on photofabrication in ink-jet three dimensional printing method containing a water-soluble monofunctional ethylenically unsaturated monomer (F), polyoxypropylene glycol with a number average molecular weight of 100 to 5,000 and/or water (G), and a photopolymerization initiator (D). 1. A modeling material for forming a photofabrication model in ink-jet three dimensional printing method , comprising a curable resin component with a weighted average of SP value of 9.0 to 10.3 , the curable resin component containing a monofunctional ethylenically unsaturated monomer (A) , a polyfunctional ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing no urethane group (B) , a urethane group-containing ethylenically unsaturated monomer (C) and a photopolymerization initiator (D) , wherein the content of (A) is 50 to 90% , the content of (B) is 3 to 25% , the content of (C) is 5 to 35% , and the content of (D) is 0.1 to 10% on the basis of the weight of the modeling material.2. (canceled)3. (canceled)4. The modeling material according to claim 1 , further comprising 10% by weight or less of a water-soluble component.5. The modeling material according to claim 1 , wherein the water-swelling ratio of a photocured product of the modeling material is not more than 1% by weight.6. The modeling material according to claim 1 , wherein the glass transition point of a photocured product of the modeling material is 50 to 120° C.7. A ...

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

POLYMERIC CONTACT MEDIA

Номер: US20130244046A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention includes a polymer composition comprising a substrate comprising at least a top layer and a bottom layer in contact at one or more regions and a thermoplastic compound that impregnates the corrugated fibrous sheet material. The thermoplastic compound may have between 1-35 weight percent PVC; 1-20 weight percent PAN; 1-60 weight percent PMA; 1-20 weight percent PAI; and 2-25 weight percent PBA. For example, the composition may have about 2 weight percent PVC; 18 weight percent PAN; 45 weight percent PMA; 15 weight percent PAI; and 20 weight percent PBA. 1. A contact medium for use on a substrate comprisinga substrate; anda water insoluble thermoplastic composition in contact with the substrate, wherein the water insoluble thermoplastic composition comprises between 1-35 weight percent PVC; 1-20 weight percent PAN; 1-60 weight percent PMA; 1-20 weight percent PAI; and 2-25 weight percent PBA.2. The contact medium of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises about 27 weight percent PVC; 10 weight percent PAN; 40 weight percent PMA; 8 weight percent PAI; and 15 weight percent PBA.3. The contact medium of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises about 10 weight percent PVC; 20 weight percent PAN; 40 weight percent PMA; 10 weight percent PAI; and 20 weight percent PBA.4. The contact medium of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises about 35 weight percent PVC; 7 weight percent PAN; 50 weight percent PMA; 6 weight percent PAI; and 2 weight percent PBA.5. The contact medium of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises about 25 weight percent PVC; 8 weight percent PAN; 50 weight percent PMA; 7 weight percent PAI; and 10 weight percent PBA.6. The contact medium of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises between 15-35 weight percent PS and between 20-40 weight percent PBD.7. The contact medium of claim 6 , wherein the composition comprises about 10 weight percent PVC; 7 weight percent PAN; 11 weight percent PMA; 13 weight percent ...

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

FINELY DIVIDED, CATIONIC OR AMPHOTERIC, AQUEOUS POLYMER DISPERSIONS, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION, THEIR USE, CATIONIC OR AMPHOTERIC PROTECTIVE COLLOIDS AND THEIR PREPARATION

Номер: US20130245168A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

A finely divided, cationic or amphoteric, aqueous polymer dispersion which is obtainable by emulsion polymerisation of ethylenically unsaturated monomers in the presence of a cationic or amphoteric protective colloid, wherein first the cationic or amphoteric protective colloid is prepared by polymerising a monomer blend in the presence of at least one first polymerisation initiator in an organic solvent, and is carried out in a pressurised reactor at a pressure of at least 1720 kPa and at a temperature of at least 150° C., which monomer blend comprises at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer carrying an amine group, to provide a resin, then combining the resin, with an acid and water, to form the cationic or amphoteric protective colloid, thereafter carrying out an emulsion polymerisation by introducing a monomer mixture into an aqueous medium containing said cationic or amphoteric protective colloid and at least one second polymerisation initiator, wherein said monomer mixture comprises at least one ethylenically unsaturated water insoluble monomer. The composition is useful as a sizing agent for paper. 1. A finely divided , cationic or amphoteric , aqueous polymer dispersion obtained by emulsion polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer in the presence of a cationic or amphoteric protective colloid , wherein first the cationic or amphoteric protective colloid is prepared by polymerizing a monomer blend in the presence of at least one first polymerization initiator in an organic solvent in a pressurized reactor at a pressure of at least 1720 kPa and at a temperature of at least 150° C. , wherein the monomer blend comprises an ethylenically unsaturated monomer comprising an amine group ,to obtain a resin, then combining the resin with an acid and water to obtain the cationic or amphoteric protective colloid,thereafter performing an emulsion polymerization by introducing a monomer mixture into an aqueous medium comprising the cationic or amphoteric ...

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

Adhesive composition and uses thereof

Номер: US20130253093A1

Disclosed herein is an adhesive composition for clutch disc application comprising of an epoxy resin of bisphenol A and epichlotrohydrin, partially hydrogenated carboxylated nitrile butadiene rubber (HX-NBR) in solid form as a toughening agent in the ratio 80:20, and optionally with additives to obtain improved lap shear strength and cushioning properties.

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

FORMALDEHYDE-FREE MOLDING BASED ON RENEWABLE RAW MATERIALS

Номер: US20130253112A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

A formaldehyde-free molding of particulate and/or fibrous substrates is provided. 1. A molding , comprising , as active constituents:a) a polymer A which is composed of from 5 to 100% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic anhydride or of an ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid whose carboxyl groups can form an anhydride group, incorporated in the form of polymerized units, andb) an alkanolamine B which has at least 2 hydroxyl groups,wherein the molding is obtained by a process comprising:impregnating a particulate and/or fibrous substrate with a formaldehyde-free; aqueous binder,shaping the impregnated particulate and/or fibrous substrates to give a molding andsubjecting the molding thus obtained to a thermal treatment,whereinfrom 0.01 to 5% by weight of an organic polyamine compound C, based on the total amount of the particulate and/or fibrous substrates, is applied to the particulate and/or fibrous substrates before the impregnation with the formaldehyde-free, aqueous binder,the organic polyamine compound C has a weight average molecular weight Mw of ≧1000 g/mol and has in total at least 5 primary and/or secondary amino functions.2. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein the organic polyamine compound C is applied in the form of an aqueous solution.3. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein the polyamine compound C is selected from the group consisting of polyethyleneimines claim 1 , polyallylamines claim 1 , polyvinylamines claim 1 , partly hydrolyzed polyvinylformamides and/or polyamidoamines.4. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal treatment step is effected at a temperature of ≧110 and ≦170° C.5. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein the fibrous substrates are mechanically strengthened.6. The molding according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the polymer A and a content of the alkanolamine B are in a ratio to one another such that the molar ratio of carboxyl groups of the polymer A to the hydroxyl groups of ...

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITION CONTAINING BRANCHED POLYMER FOR DAMPING MATERIAL

Номер: US20130253143A1
Принадлежит: KANEKA CORPORATION

An object of the present invention is to provide a damping material which exhibits a very high vibration-damping (energy-attenuating) performance against vibrations in a low frequency range (several hertz) or a higher frequency range in a specific temperature range near room temperature (20 to 20° C.), which can be controlled in vibration-damping performance at will to target performances not only in a low-temperature and high-frequency range but also in a very low specific frequency range and a specific temperature range, and which can be designed with a high flexibility. The object is attained by a composition for damping material including a branched polymer (A), and a resin (B), wherein the content by percentage of the branched polymer (A) is from 15 to 85% both inclusive by weight for 100% by weight of the total of the branched polymer (A) and resin (B). 1. A composition for damping material , comprising a branched polymer (A) , and a resin (B) , wherein the content by percentage of the branched polymer (A) is from 15 to 85% both inclusive by weight for 100% by weight of the total of the branched polymer (A) and resin (B) , and the resin (B) is a chemically crosslinked body and/or a physically crosslinked body.2. The composition for damping material according to claim 1 , wherein the branched polymer (A) is a (meth)acrylic polymer.3. The composition for damping material according to claim 1 , wherein the branched polymer (A) is a comb polymer claim 1 , or an irregularly-branched statistic polymer.4. The composition for damping material according to claim 1 , wherein the branched polymer (A) has a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of 10000 or more claim 1 , the molecular weight being measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and being a molecular weight in terms of that of polystyrene.5. The composition for damping material according to claim 1 , wherein the resin (B) is a (meth)acrylic polymer.6. The composition for damping material according to claim ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

POLYURETHANE RESIN POWDER COMPOSITION FOR SLUSH MOLDING

Номер: US20130261240A1
Принадлежит:

Provided is a polyurethane resin powder composition for slush molding from which an outer skin for an instrument panel can be produced, the outer skin not interfering with deployment of an airbag. More specifically, provided is a polyurethane resin powder composition (D) for slush molding comprising perfectly spherical thermoplastic polyurethane resin particles (A) obtained by reacting a polyester diol component (J) and a diisocyanate component (F), a plasticizer (B), and a vinyl-type copolymer fine particles (C) having a crosslinked structure, wherein the polyester diol component (J) comprises a polyester diol (J1) comprising an aromatic dicarboxylic acid (E) and ethylene glycol as essential constituent units, a ratio of volume average particle sizes of (A) and (C), (A):(C), is 200:1 to 2000:1, and an extent of surface coverage of a surface of (A) with (C) {Equation (1)} is 20 to 80%. 2. The resin powder composition (D) according to claim 1 , wherein the vinyl-type copolymer fine particles (C) are a copolymer of an alkyl(meth)acrylate and a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate of a polyhydric alcohol.3. The resin powder composition (D) according to claim 1 , wherein the vinyl-type copolymer fine particles (C) are a copolymer of methyl methacrylate and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate.4. The resin powder composition (D) according to claim 1 , wherein a volume average particle size of the vinyl-type copolymer fine particles (C) is 50 to 500 nm.5. A process for producing the polyurethane resin powder composition (D) for slush molding according to claim 1 , comprising the steps of: impregnating the thermoplastic polyurethane resin particles (A) with a plasticizer (B); thereafter adding the vinyl-type copolymer fine particles (C); and mixing the particles by stirring at a peripheral speed of an impeller of 1.0 to 2.2 m/sec until 20 to 80% of the surface of (A) becomes covered with (C).6. A polyurethane resin molded article obtained by molding the polyurethane resin powder ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

POROUS RESIN PARTICLES, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND USE OF THE SAME

Номер: US20130266797A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides porous resin particles made of a polymer of a monomer mixture, wherein the monomer mixture contains, as monomers, at least methyl methacrylate and a (meth)acrylic-based cross-linkable monomer, a content of the methyl methacrylate in the monomer mixture is 1 to 50% by weight, a content of the (meth)acrylic-based cross-linkable monomer in the monomer mixture is 50 to 99% by weight, the porous resin particles have a specific surface area of 130 to 180 m/g, a pore volume of 0.3 to 0.7 ml/g, and an average pore size of 13 to 16 nm, an amount of unreacted methyl methacrylate remaining in the porous resin particles is 20 ppm or less, and the porous resin particles have a thermal decomposition starting temperature of 260° C. or more. 1. Porous resin particles made of a polymer of a monomer mixture ,wherein the monomer mixture contains, as monomers, at least methyl methacrylate and a (meth)acrylic-based cross-linkable monomer,a content of the methyl methacrylate in the monomer mixture is 1 to 50% by weight,a content of the (meth)acrylic-based cross-linkable monomer in the monomer mixture is 50 to 99% by weight,{'sup': '2', 'the porous resin particles have a specific surface area of 130 to 180 m/g, a pore volume of 0.3 to 0.7 ml/g, and an average pore size of 13 to 16 nm,'}an amount of unreacted methyl methacrylate remaining in the porous resin particles is 20 ppm or less, andthe porous resin particles have a thermal decomposition starting temperature of 260° C. or more.2. The porous resin particles according to claim 1 , wherein the (meth)acrylic-based cross-linkable monomer is ethylene glycol dimethacrylate.3. The porous resin particles according to claim 1 , containing an antioxidant.4. The porous resin particles according to claim 1 , having a volume-average particle size of 1 to 20 μm.5. A method of manufacturing porous resin particles claim 1 , comprising:a polymerization step of suspension-polymerizing a monomer mixture containing 1 to 50 ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

THERMOPLASTIC RESIN FOAM AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

Номер: US20130267623A1
Принадлежит:

Disclosed is a thermoplastic resin foam which is obtained by subjecting a thermoplastic resin composition containing a thermoplastic elastomer and an active-energy-ray-curable resin to foam molding to give a foamed structure, and irradiating the foamed structure with an active energy ray to allow the active-energy-ray-curable resin to form a cross-linked structure in the foamed structure. Also disclosed is a thermoplastic resin foam which is obtained by subjecting a thermoplastic resin composition containing a thermoplastic elastomer, an active-energy-ray-curable resin, and a thermal cross-linking agent to foam molding to give a foamed structure, irradiating the foamed structure with an active energy ray to allow the active-energy-ray-curable resin to form a cross-linked structure in the foamed structure, and heating the resulting foamed structure bearing the cross-linked structure to thereby allow the thermal cross-linking agent to form another cross-linked structure in the foamed structure. 1. (canceled)2. A thermoplastic resin foam which is obtained by subjecting a thermoplastic resin composition containing a thermoplastic elastomer , an active-energy-ray-curable resin , and a thermal cross-linking agent to foam molding to give a foamed structure , irradiating the foamed structure with an active energy ray to allow the active-energy-ray-curable resin to form a cross-linked structure in the foamed structure , and heating the resulting foamed structure bearing the cross-linked structure to thereby allow the thermal cross-linking agent to form another cross-linked structure in the foamed structure.3. The thermoplastic resin foam according to claim 2 , wherein the foam molding of the thermoplastic resin composition is performed by molding the thermoplastic resin composition to give an unfoamed resin molded article claim 2 , impregnating the unfoamed resin molded article with a blowing agent claim 2 , and subjecting the impregnated unfoamed resin molded article to ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

FIBROUS ELEMENTS COMPRISING A NON-HYDROXYL POLYMER AND METHODS FOR MAKING SAME

Номер: US20130280979A1
Автор: McKee Matthew Gary
Принадлежит: The Procter & Gamble Company

Fibrous elements, such as filaments and/or fibers, and more particularly to fibrous elements that contain a non-hydroxyl polymer, fibrous structures made therefrom, and methods for making same are provided. 1. A fibrous element comprising a hydroxyl polymer and a non-hydroxyl polymer , wherein the non-hydroxyl polymer exhibits a weight average molecular weight of greater than 1 ,400 ,000 g/mol.2. The fibrous element according to wherein the non-hydroxyl polymer exhibits a polydispersity of greater than 1.10.3. The fibrous element according to wherein the non-hydroxyl polymer is at a concentration greater than its entanglement concentration (Ce).4. The fibrous element according to wherein the non-hydroxyl polymer comprises a linear polymer.5. The fibrous element according to wherein the non-hydroxyl polymer comprises a long chain branched polymer.6. The fibrous element according to wherein the non-hydroxyl polymer is compatible with the hydroxyl polymer at a concentration greater than the non-hydroxyl polymer's entanglement concentration C.7. The fibrous element according to wherein the non-hydroxyl polymer is selected from the group consisting of: polyacrylamide and its derivatives; polyacrylic acid claim 1 , polymethacrylic acid and their esters; polyethyleneimine; copolymers made from mixtures of the aforementioned polymers; and mixtures thereof.8. The fibrous element according to wherein the non-hydroxyl polymer comprises polyacrylamide.9. The fibrous element according to wherein the fiber comprises from about 0.001% to about 10% by weight of the filament of the non-hydroxyl polymer.10. The fibrous element according to wherein the hydroxyl polymer comprises a polysaccharide.11. The fibrous element according to wherein the polysaccharide is selected from the group consisting of: starch claim 10 , starch derivatives claim 10 , starch copolymers claim 10 , chitosan claim 10 , chitosan derivaties claim 10 , chitosan copolymers claim 10 , cellulose claim 10 , ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Low-Gloss Thermoplastic Resin Composition Having Excellent Heat Resistance and Weather Resistance

Номер: US20130281569A1
Принадлежит:

A low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition that can have excellent heat resistance and weather resistance of the present invention includes (A) a thermoplastic resin forming a first dispersed phase; and (B) an acrylic resin forming a second dispersed phase, wherein the first dispersed phase has a network configuration. 1. A low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition with good resistance to heat and weather , comprising:(A) a thermoplastic resin forming a first dispersed phase, and(B) an acrylic resin forming a second dispersed phase,wherein the first dispersed phase has a network configuration.2. The low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , further comprising (C) a heat resistant aromatic vinyl copolymer.3. The low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (A) thermoplastic resin comprises (a1) an alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer forming a dispersed phase in a network configuration claim 1 , and (a2) an aromatic vinyl-vinyl cyanide copolymer forming a continuous phase.4. The low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (B) acrylic resin forming a second dispersed phase is an acrylic graft copolymer.5. The low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the second dispersed phase is in the form of particles.6. The low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 2 , wherein the low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition comprises about 20 to about 50% by weight of the (A) thermoplastic resin having a dispersed phase in a network configuration claim 2 , about 5 to about 40% by weight of the (B) acrylic resin claim 2 , and about 10 to about 50% by weight of the (C) heat resistant aromatic vinyl copolymer.7. The low-gloss thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 3 , wherein the (A) thermoplastic resin comprises about 5 to about 35% by weight of the (a1) alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer and about 65 to about 95% by weight of the (a2) aromatic vinyl ...

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Thermoplastic Resin Composition with Improved Cloudy White Phenomenon at Low Temperatures

Номер: US20130281603A1
Принадлежит:

A thermoplastic resin composition comprises: (A) a graft copolymer resin comprising a core comprising a rubber polymer; and a shell formed by graft polymerization of acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer and/or methacrylic acid alkyl ester monomer, unsaturated nitrile monomer, and aromatic vinyl monomer on the surface of the core; (B) a non-graft copolymer resin comprising a copolymer which is formed by polymerizing acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer and/or methacrylic acid alkyl ester monomer, aromatic vinyl monomer, and unsaturated nitrile monomer; and a (co)polymer which is formed by polymerizing acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer, methacrylic acid alkyl ester monomer or a combination thereof; and (C) a siloxane impact reinforcing agent. The composition can have excellent impact strength and scratch resistance, and exhibits reduced or no cloudy white phenomenon at a low temperature. 2. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , comprising the graft copolymer resin (A) in an amount of about 30 to about 50 parts by weight; the non-graft copolymer resin (B) in an amount of about 50 to about 75 parts by weight; and the siloxane impact reinforcement agent (C) in an amount of about 0.001 to about 0.01 parts by weight claim 1 , based on the total weight of (A) claim 1 , (B) and (C).3. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 2 , wherein the graft copolymer resin (A) includes the first graft copolymer resin in an amount of about 60 to about 99% by weight;and the second graft copolymer in an amount of about 1 to about 40% by weight, based on the total weight of the graft copolymer resin (A).4. The thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the rubber polymer comprises butadiene rubber claim 1 , acrylic rubber claim 1 , ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber claim 1 , butadiene-styrene copolymer rubber claim 1 , acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer rubber claim 1 , isoprene rubber claim 1 , ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer rubber claim 1 , polyorganosiloxane- ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

RESIN BLEND FOR MELTING PROCESS

Номер: US20130288057A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are a resin blend for forming a layer-separated structure, a pellet, a method of preparing a resin article using the same and a resin article. The resin blend may include a first resin, and a second resin that comprises an acrylic copolymer containing a silica particle and has a molecular weight distribution of 1 to 2.5. The resin blend can improve surface characteristics of a resin article. Also, the resin blend can realize excellent scratch resistance of a resin article. Further, since an additional coating is not required for manufacturing a resin article, a manufacturing time and/or cost can be reduced, and productivity can be increased. 1. A resin blend for forming a layer-separated structure , comprising:a first resin; anda second resin that comprises an acrylic copolymer containing a silica particle and has a molecular weight distribution of 1 to 2.5.2. The resin blend according to claim 1 , wherein the second resin has a molecular weight distribution of 1 to 2.3.3. The resin blend according to claim 1 , wherein the second resin has a difference in surface energy from the first resin at 25° C. of 0.1 to 35 mN/m.4. The resin blend according to claim 1 , wherein the second resin has a difference in melt viscosity from the first resin of 0.1 to 3000 pa*s at a shear rate of 100 to 1000 sand a processing temperature of the resin blend.5. The resin blend according to claim 1 , wherein the second resin has a difference in solubility parameter from the first resin of 0.001 to 10.0 (J/cm)at 25° C.6. The resin blend according to claim 1 , wherein the second resin has a weight average molecular weight of 30 claim 1 ,000 to 200 claim 1 ,000.7. The resin blend according to claim 1 , wherein the silica particle is a nano-silica particle of which an acrylic compound is treated on a surface.9. The resin blend according to claim 7 , wherein the nano-silica particle has an average particle diameter of 10 to 100 nm.10. The resin blend according to claim 1 , wherein the ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Curable Polymer Mixture

Номер: US20130289195A1
Принадлежит: BYK-CHemie GmbH

The invention relates to a composite formulation comprising a specific mediator additive component (A) of relatively high molecular weight, a filler component (B) and a binder component (C). The composite formulation can be cured to a composite which is especially suitable for the production of moldings. 2. Composite formulation according to claim 1 , containingi) 0.01 to 4.0 wt % of the mediator additive component (A),ii) 15 to 84 wt % of the filler component (B), andiii) 15 to 84 wt % of the binder component (C).3. Composite formulation according to claim 1 , wherein in the general formula (I) describing the chemical structure of the mediator additive component (A) claim 1 ,{'sub': 2', '5, 'D is present as (D-II) and/or (D-IV), a is represented by an integer from 1 to 8, the COOH group-containing radical is present as (B-I) and/or (B-II), and b is represented by an integer from 1 to 15, wherein a maximum of 50 mol % of the total structural elements E in the chemical structure according to general formula (I) are H-atoms and the organic principal radical represented by P has a molecular weight of at least 200, and at least two of the non-terminal ether oxygen atoms within the principal radical are connected to one another over a bridging linear C-Calkylene group segment of an unbranched or branched alkylene group.'}4. Composite formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the total quantity or a partial quantity of the mediator additive component (A) is present in the form of compounds (A′) in which the organic principal group representing the structural element P has structural units that are obtainable by ring-opening polymerization of cyclic ethers containing 3 to 6 ring atoms claim 1 , wherein the principal organic group optionally contains additional structural units that can be produced by ring-opening polymerization of lactones containing 5 to 7 ring atoms.6. Composite formulation according to claim 1 , wherein the mediator additive component (A) is produced ...

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

RESIN BLEND FOR MELTING PROCESS

Номер: US20130295397A1
Принадлежит:

Provided are a resin blend for forming a layer-separated structure, a pellet, a method of preparing a resin article using the same and a resin article. The resin blend may include a first resin, and a second resin that comprises a resin to which at least one organic functional group selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alicyclic group having 5 to 40 carbon atoms and an aromatic group having 6 to 40 carbon atoms is introduced, that has a difference in melt viscosity from the first resin of 0.1 to 3000 pa*s at a shear rate of 100 to 1000 sand a processing temperature of the resin blend, and that has a difference in glass transition temperature from the first resin of 10° C. to 150° C. The resin blend can improve mechanical and surface characteristics of a resin article. Further, since coating or plating is not required for manufacturing a resin article, a manufacturing time and/or cost can be reduced, and productivity can be increased. 1. A resin blend for forming a layer-separated structure , comprising:a first resin; and{'sup': '−1', 'a second resin that comprises a resin to which at least one organic functional group selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alicyclic group having 5 to 40 carbon atoms and an aromatic group having 6 to 40 carbon atoms is introduced, that has a difference in melt viscosity from the first resin of 0.1 to 3000 pa*s at a shear rate of 100 to 1000 sand a processing temperature of the resin blend, and that has a difference in glass transition temperature from the first resin of 10° C. to 150° C.'}2. The resin blend according to claim 1 , wherein the second resin has a difference in melt viscosity from the first resin of 0.1 to 2000 pa*s at a shear rate of 100 to 1000 sand a processing temperature of the resin blend.3. The resin blend according to claim 1 , wherein the second resin has a difference in glass transition temperature from the first resin ...

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

RESIN BLEND FOR MELTING PROCESS

Номер: US20130295398A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

Provided are a resin blend for forming a layer-separated structure, a pellet, a method of preparing the same and a resin article having a certain layer separated structure. The resin blend may include a first resin, and a second resin that comprises a resin to which an organic functional group containing one oxygen atom or more is introduced, and that has a difference in melt viscosity from the first resin of 0.1 to 3000 pa*s at a shear rate of 100 to 1000 sand a processing temperature of the resin blend. The resin blend can improve mechanical and surface characteristics of a resin article. Further, since coating or plating is not required for manufacturing a resin article, a manufacturing time and/or cost can be reduced, and productivity can be increased.

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

GELS AND HYDROGELS

Номер: US20130303665A1
Принадлежит:

Gels and gel-containing materials, including hydrogels, are described. A gel can be formed by blending polyacrylic acid (PAA) and a polyglycol, such as polytetramethylene ether glycol (PTMEG) at room temperature and, in some cases, without using a catalyst. The blend material can be used to form soft or hard materials, films and particles. The blend material can be combined with vinyl monomers and polymerize to form a hydrogel. The hydrogel can have a high mechanical strength and high water absorbency. 1159-. (canceled)160. A hydrogel comprising:a first polymeric material having polyacrylic acid;a second polymeric material having a polyglycol other than polyethylene glycol; andone or more species having a vinyl functionality.161. The hydrogel of claim 160 , wherein at least one of the first polymeric material and the second polymeric material is substantially a homopolymer.162. The hydrogel of claim 160 , wherein the polyglycol is polytetramethylene ether glycol.163. The hydrogel of claim 160 , wherein at least one of said one or more species having a vinyl functionality is selected from the group consisting of: acrylamide claim 160 , acrylic acid claim 160 , methylacrylic acid claim 160 , vinyl alcohol claim 160 , vinyl acetate claim 160 , butyl acrylate claim 160 , vinyl acrylate claim 160 , vinylbenzoic acid claim 160 , vinylbenzyl alcohol claim 160 , vinylboronic acid dibutyl ester claim 160 , vinylformamide claim 160 , vinyl methacrylate claim 160 , vinylpyridine claim 160 , 1-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone claim 160 , vinylsulfonic acid claim 160 , and vinyltrimethoxysilane.164. The hydrogel of claim 160 , wherein the hydrogel further comprises a cross-linker selected from the group consisting of: di(ethyleneglycol)divinyl ether claim 160 , di(ethylglycol)diacrylate claim 160 , and N claim 160 ,N′-methylene bis(acrylamide).165. The hydrogel of claim 160 , wherein at least one of said one or more species having a vinyl functionality is covalently bonded to the first ...

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

ANIONIC DISPERSION POLYMERIZATION PROCESS

Номер: US20130303675A1
Автор: Carceller Rosa, Juppo Ari
Принадлежит:

The invention provides an anionic dispersion polymerization process, wherein the polymerization is improved by an organic isothiocyanate, such as methyl isothiocyanate. 1. Anionic dispersion polymerization process , wherein the polymerization is improved by an organic isothiocyanate.2. The process of wherein the organic isothiocyanate comprises an alkyl claim 1 , alkenyl claim 1 , aryl or aralkyl isothiocyanate claim 1 , preferably an alkyl isothiocyanate claim 1 , such as methyl isothiocyanate claim 1 , ethyl isothiocyanate or propyl isothiocyanate.3. The process of wherein the amount of the organic isothiocyanate is from 0.1 to 1.0% claim 1 , preferably from 0.3 to 0.8% by weight based on the total weight of the monomers.4. The process of for the preparation of an anionic dispersion polymer which comprises polymerizing under free radical forming conditions a mixture comprisingi) a water soluble anionic ethylenically unsaturated monomer and/or a water soluble nonionic ethylenically unsaturated monomer,ii) optionally a nonionic hydrophobic ethylenically unsaturated monomer,iii) an improver comprising the organic isothiocyanate,iv) a stabilizer,v) an initiator,vi) a water soluble salt, andvii) water.5. The process of wherein the water soluble anionic monomer comprises acrylic acid claim 4 , methacrylic acid claim 4 , 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid claim 4 , acrylamidomethylbutanoic acid claim 4 , maleic acid claim 4 , fumaric acid claim 4 , itaconic acid claim 4 , vinyl sulfonic acid claim 4 , styrene sulfonic acid claim 4 , vinyl phosphonic acid claim 4 , allyl sulfonic acid claim 4 , allyl phosphonic acid claim 4 , sulfomethylated acrylamide claim 4 , phosphonomethylated acrylamide or a water soluble alkali metal claim 4 , alkaline earth metal or ammonium salt thereof claim 4 , and the water soluble nonionic monomer comprises acrylamide claim 4 , methacrylamide claim 4 , N-isopropylacrylamide claim 4 , N-t-butyl acrylamide or N-methylolacrylamide.6. ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

SEALANT AND FASTENER INCLUDING SAME

Номер: US20130309040A1
Автор: Phillips Brian J.
Принадлежит: ND INDUSTRIES

A liquid sealant composition that can be cured by photoinitiation, heat-activated free radical initiation or both that includes an effective amount of an elastomeric acrylic polyolefin; an effective amount of a low molecular weight acrylic functional monomer component, the acrylic functional monomer component containing one or more unreacted acrylic or methacrylic double bonds, the low molecular weight acrylic functional monomer component having greater than 75% monofunctional monomers, wherein the elastomeric acrylic polyolefin is soluble in the low molecular weight acrylic functional monomer; at least one plasticizer; and at least one curing agent, the curing agent including at least one photoinitiator, at least one heat-activated free radical initiator, or a combination of at least one photoinitiator and at least one heat-activated free radical initiator. 1. A sealant composition comprising:an effective amount of an elastomeric acrylic polyolefin;an effective amount of a low molecular weight acrylic functional monomer component, the acrylic functional monomer component containing one or more unreacted acrylic or methacrylic double bonds, the low molecular weight acrylic functional monomer component having greater than 75% monofunctional monomers, wherein the elastomeric acrylic polyolefin is soluble in the low molecular weight acrylic functional monomer;at least one plasticizer;at least one curing agent, the curing agent including at least one photoinitiator, at least one heat-activated free radical initiator, or a combination of at least one photoinitiator and at least one heat-activated free radical initiator.2. The sealant composition of wherein the composition is in one of a liquid phase claim 1 , partially cross-linked dimensionally stable phase claim 1 , or fully cross-linked solid phase claim 1 , wherein the composition in the fully cross-linked solid phase provides a flexible seal between at least one fastener and an associated substrate.3. The sealant ...

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21-11-2013 дата публикации

Inverse Dispersion Comprising an Anionic or a Nonionic Polymer and a Stabilizing Agent

Номер: US20130310508A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

An inverse dispersion comprising 118-. (canceled)19. An inverse dispersion comprising a) at least one anionic monomer and/or at least one nonionic monomer (compound A),', 'b) optionally at least one crosslinker (compound B),', 'c) optionally at least one chain transfer agent (compound C),, 'i) at least one anionic or one nonionic polymer obtainable by the polymerization of'}ii) at least one stabilizing agent, wherein the stabilizing agent has one or more hydrophbic units with more than 30 carbon atoms per hydrophobic unit, andiii) at least an oil phase.20. The inverse dispersion according to claim 19 , wherein the stabilizing agent has one or more hydrophobic units with more than 50 carbon atoms per hydrophobic unit.21. The inverse dispersion according to claim 19 , wherein the weight ratio of anionic monomer to nonionic monomer lies in the range of from 75:25 to 40:60.22. The inverse dispersion according to claim 19 , wherein in the anionic monomer is acrylic acid claim 19 , methacrylic acid claim 19 , itaconic acid claim 19 , maleic acid or a salt thereof.23. The inverse dispersion according to claim 19 , wherein the stabilizing agent has one or more hydrophobic units with more than 50 carbon atoms per hydrophobic unit claim 19 , wherein the weight ratio of anionic monomer to nonionic monomer lies in the range of from 75:25 to 40:60 claim 19 , and wherein in the anionic monomer is acrylic acid claim 19 , methacrylic acid claim 19 , itaconic acid claim 19 , maleic acid or a salt thereof.24. The inverse dispersion according to claim 19 , wherein anionic monomer is sodium acrylate.26. The inverse dispersion according to claim 19 , wherein the nonionic monomer is acrylamide.27. The inverse dispersion according to claim 19 , wherein compound B is required and is a divinylbenzene claim 19 , a tetraallylammonium chloride claim 19 , an allyl acrylate claim 19 , an allyl methacrylate claim 19 , a diacrylate or dimethacrylate of a glycol or a polyglycol claim 19 , butadiene ...

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

RESIN BLEND FOR MELTING PROCESS

Номер: US20130323509A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

The present invention relates to a resin mixture for melt processing, comprising a first resin; and a second resin comprising an acrylate-based copolymer including silica particles and having a polydispersity index (PDI) of 1 to 2.5, a method for preparing a resin-molded article using the same, and a resin-molded article. Surface characteristics of the molded article can be improved and excellent scratch resistance can be obtained by using the resin composition. In addition, processing time can be reduced, productivity is increased, and manufacturing costs are lowered by omitting the additional surface coating step. 1. A resin mixture for melt processing comprising:a first resin; anda second resin comprising an acrylate-based copolymer including silica particles and having a polydispersity index (PDI) of 1 to 2.5.2. The resin mixture of claim 1 , wherein the polydispersity index (PDI) of the second resin is in a range of 1 to 2.3.3. The resin mixture of claim 1 , wherein a surface energy difference between the first resin and the second resin at 25° C. is in a range of 0.1 to 35 mN/m.4. The resin mixture of claim 1 , wherein a melt viscosity difference between the first resin and the second resin at a shear rate of 100 to 1 claim 1 ,000 sand a processing temperature of the resin mixture is in a range of 0.1 to 3 claim 1 ,000 pa*s.5. The resin mixture of claim 1 , wherein a solubility parameter difference between the first resin and the second resin at 25° C. is in a range of 0.001 to 10.0 (J/cm).6. The resin mixture of claim 1 , wherein the second resin has a weight average molecular weight (M) of 30 claim 1 ,000 to 200 claim 1 ,000.7. The resin mixture of claim 1 , wherein the silica particles comprises silica nanoparticles surface-treated with an acrylate-based compound.9. The resin mixture of claim 7 , wherein the silica nanoparticles have an average particle size of 10 to 100 nm.10. The resin mixture of claim 1 , wherein the first resin comprises at least one ...

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

RESIN BLEND FOR MELTING PROCESS

Номер: US20130330558A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

The present invention relates to a resin blend for a melting process, to a method for manufacturing a resin molding using same, and to a resin molding obtained thereby, the resin blend comprising a first resin and a second resin, wherein the second resin includes a polymer resin having at least one organic functional group selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alicyclic ring having 5 to 40 carbon atoms and an aromatic ring having 6 to 40 carbon atoms, and has, with the first resin, a melt viscosity difference of 0.1 to 3,000 Pa*s at a shear rate of 100 to 1,000 sand a processing temperature of the resin mixture, and a glass transition temperature (T) difference of 10° C. to 150° C. The resin blend allows a resin molding to have enhanced mechanical properties and surface features, and exhibits the effects of reducing a processing time, and reducing production costs by eliminating an additional surface coating step. 1. A resin blend for a melting process comprising a first resin and a second resin ,{'sup': '−1', 'sub': 'g', 'wherein the second resin comprises a polymer resin having at least one organic functional group selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alicyclic ring having 5 to 40 carbon atoms and an aromatic ring having 6 to 40 carbon atoms, and has a melt viscosity difference of 0.1 to 3,000 Pa*s at a shear rate of 100 to 1,000 sand a processing temperature of the resin blend and a glass transition temperature (T) difference of 10° C. to 150° C. with respect to the first resin.'}2. The resin blend of claim 1 , wherein the melt viscosity difference between the first resin and the second resin at the shear rate of 100 to 1 claim 1 ,000 sand the processing temperature of the resin blend is in a range of 0.1 to 2 claim 1 ,000 Pa*s.3. The resin blend of claim 1 , wherein the difference in glass transition temperature between the first resin and the second resin is in a ...

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

USE OF RECYCLED PLASTICS FOR STRUCTURAL BUILDING FORMS

Номер: US20130331502A1

Modular plastic structural composites formed from a mixture of (A) high density polyolefin and one or both of: (B) a thermoplastic-coated fiber material, or (C) polystyrene, poly(methyl methacrylate), or a combination thereof. Composites molded in the form of I-Beams and bridges constructed therefrom are also disclosed. 120.-. (canceled)21. A composite building material comprising a mixture of high density polyolefin and poly(methyl methacrylate).22. The composite building material of further comprising one or both of as thermoplastic-coated fiber Material and polystyrene.23. The composite building material of claim 21 , wherein said high-density polyolefin is high-density polyethylene (HDPE).24. The composite building material of claim 22 , wherein said thermoplastic-coated fiber material is a thermoplastic-coated carbon or glass fiber.25. The composite building material of claim 21 , wherein said composite comprises from about 20 to about 65 wt % of a poly(methyl methacrylate) component containing at least about 90 wt % poly(methyl methacrylate) and from about 40 to about 80 wt % of a high-density polyolefin component containing at least about 75 wt % high-density polyethylene (HDPE).2631.-. (canceled)32. The composite building material of claim 22 , wherein said composite comprises from about 20 to about 90 wt % of a polymer component that is at least 80 wt % HDPE and from about 10 to about 80 wt % of thermoplastic-coated fibers. The present application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 10/563,883, which was the National Stage filing of International Application No. PCT/US03/22893, filed Jul. 21, 2003, which claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) to U.S. Application No. 60/486,205, filed Jul. 8, 2003, the contents of all of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. The present application also claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) to U.S. Application No. 60/683,115, filed May 19, 2005, the contents of which are also ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

DIRECTED SELF-ASSEMBLY COMPOSITION FOR PATTERN FORMATION AND PATTERN-FORMING METHOD

Номер: US20130344249A1
Принадлежит:

A directed self-assembly composition for pattern formation, includes two or more kinds of polymers. The two or more kinds of polymers each do not have a silicon atom in a main chain thereof. At least one of the two or more kinds of polymers has a group binding to the polymerizing end of the main chain and having a hetero atom. 1. A directed self-assembly composition for pattern formation , comprising:two or more kinds of polymers each not having a silicon atom in a main chain thereof,wherein at least one of the two or more kinds of polymers has a group binding to the polymerizing end of the main chain and having a hetero atom.2. The directed self-assembly composition for pattern formation according to claim 1 , wherein the group is formed by reacting a hetero atom-containing end processing agent with an active end of the main chain of the at least one of the two or more kinds of polymers to form a chemical bond.3. The directed self-assembly composition for pattern formation according to claim 1 , wherein the hetero atom is an oxygen atom claim 1 , a nitrogen atom claim 1 , a sulfur atom claim 1 , a phosphorus atom claim 1 , a silicon atom claim 1 , a tin atom or a combination thereof.4. The directed self-assembly composition for pattern formation according to claim 1 , wherein the group comprises —OH or —NR claim 1 , wherein R each independently represents a hydrogen atom claim 1 , a halogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.5. The directed self-assembly composition for pattern formation according to claim 1 , wherein the group is represented by a formula (1):{'br': None, 'sup': '1', '—R—OH\u2003\u2003(1)'}{'sup': '1', 'wherein, in the formula (1), Rrepresents a divalent organic group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.'}6. The directed self-assembly composition for pattern formation according to claim 5 , wherein the group represented by the formula (1) is derived from an epoxy compound.7. The directed self-assembly composition for pattern ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

THERMOPLASTIC MOLDING COMPOUNDS ON THE BASIS OF STYRENE COPOLYMERS AND POLYAMIDES HAVING IMPROVED LOW-TEMPERATURE TOUGHNESS

Номер: US20130345353A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The invention relates to thermoplastic molding compounds, containing a) 3 to 91.9 wt % of one or more styrene copolymers as component A, b) 3 to 91 wt % of one or more polyamides as component B, c) 3 to 50 wt % of one or more graft natural rubbers as component C, d) 0.1 to 25 wt % of one or more compatibilizers as component D, and e) 2 to 30 wt % of ethylene-1-octene copolymer having functional groups as component E, said thermoplastic molding compounds having improved low-temperature toughness. 1. A thermoplastic molding composition which comprises the following components:a) from 3 to 91.9% by weight of one or more styrene copolymers as component A,b) from 3 to 91% by weight of one or more polyamides as component B,c) from 3 to 50% by weight of one or more graft rubbers as component C,d) from 0.1 to 25% by weight of one or more compatibilizers as component D ande) from 2 to 30% by weight of ethylene-1-octene copolymer having functional groups as component E,where each of the % by weight values is based on the total weight of components A to E, and these values give a total of 100% by weight.2. The thermoplastic molding composition according to claim 1 , which comprises the following components:a) from 10 to 60% by weight of one or more styrene copolymers as component A,b) from 30 to 80% by weight of one or more polyamides as component B,c) from 10 to 40% by weight of one or more graft rubbers as component C,d) from 1 to 20% by weight of one or more compatibilizers as component D,e) from 3 to 25% by weight of ethylene-1-octene copolymer having functional groups, component E,f) from 0 to 3% by weight of low-molecular-weight anhydrides as component F,g) from 0 to 20% by weight of fibrous or particulate filler or a mixture of these as component G,h) from 0 to 10% by weight of further additions as component H,where each of the % by weight values is based on the total weight of components A to H, and these values give a total of 100% by weight.3. The thermoplastic ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Polymeric compositions and uses thereof

Номер: US20140001410A1

Provided are thermo-sensitive and light-sensitive polymer compositions including poly(4-vinyl pyridine) and poly(4-vinyl pyridine-co-butyl methacrylate).

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

RHEOLOGY MODIFIERS FOR MODIFYING THE RHEOLOGICAL BEHAVIOUR OF COATING COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20140004368A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

The present invention provides rheology modifiers, which are water-soluble polymers having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of at least 1′000′000 g/mol and an intrinsic viscosity of at least 2.5 dl/g, both as determined by size exclusion chromatography, and wherein the water-soluble polymers are in the form of solid particles. It also provides mixtures of rheology modifiers comprising a first rheology modifier, which is a water-soluble polymer having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of at least 1′000′000 g/mol and an intrinsic viscosity of at least 2.5 dl/g, both as determined by size exclusion chromatography, and a second rheology modifier, which has a weight average molecular weight of from 2′000 g/mol to 800′000 g/mol. It also provides coating composition containing the rheology modifiers, respectively, mixtures of rheology modifiers, a process for their preparation, a process for coating a substrate using these coating compositions and substrates coated with these coating compositions. 14-. (canceled)5. A process for preparing a coating composition comprising the steps of(i) providing a rheology modifier, wherein the rheology modifier is a water-soluble polymer having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of at least 1,000,000 g/mol and an intrinsic viscosity of at least 2.5 dl/g, both as determined by size exclusion chromatography, and wherein the water-soluble polymer is in the form of solid particles,{'b': '1', '(ii) optionally forming an aqueous solution or inverse (water-in-oil) emulsion of the rheology modifiers of claim , and'}(iii) mixing the rheology modifiers of step (i) or the aqueous solution or inverse emulsion of the rheology modifiers obtained in step (ii) with a binder, a pigment, a carrier solvent and optional additives in order to form a coating composition.6. A coating composition obtainable by the process of .7. A process for coating a substrate comprising the steps of(i) providing a rheology modifier, wherein the rheology ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

IR-REFLECTING COMPOSITIONS

Номер: US20140005336A1
Принадлежит:

A composition comprising multistage polymeric particles having an average particle diameter from 0.5 to 15 μm and a Vicker's scale hardness from 100 to 700 Kgf/mm; and a film-forming polymer having Tno greater than 80° C. The refractive index difference measured from 400 nm to 800 nm between the polymeric particles and the film-forming polymer is no greater than 0.02 and the average refractive index difference measured from 800 nm to 2500 nm between the polymeric particles and the film-forming polymer is at least 0.04. 1. A film comprising polymeric particles having: (a) an average particle diameter from 15 to 500 μm; and (b) a Vicker's scale hardness from 100 to 700 Kgf/mm; and a film-forming polymer having Tno greater than 80° C.; wherein an average refractive index difference measured from 400 nm to 800 nm between the polymeric particles and the continuous polymeric phase is no greater than 0.02 and an average refractive index difference measured from 800 nm to 2500 nm between the polymeric particles and the continuous polymeric phase is at least 0.04.2. The film of in which the average particle diameter is from 110 to 300 μm and the refractive index difference measured from 400 nm to 800 nm between the polymeric particles and the continuous polymeric phase is no greater than 0.01 and the average refractive index difference measured from 800 nm to 2500 nm between the polymeric particles and the continuous polymeric phase is at least 0.08.3. The film of in which the polymeric particles have a refractive index gradient from 1.57 to 1.63.4. The film of in which the polymeric particles are: (a) particles having Tfrom 75 to 150° C.; (b) particles having at least 0.5% polymerized residues of crosslinkers; or (c) a combination thereof.5. The film of in which the polymeric particles have Tfrom 75 to 150° C.6. The film of in which a weight ratio of the continuous polymeric phase to polymeric particles is from 2.2:1 to 3:1.7. The film of in which the polymeric particles ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

ELECTROPHORETIC FLUID

Номер: US20140011913A1
Принадлежит: SIPIX IMAGING, INC.

The present invention is directed to a display fluid comprising charged composite pigment particles dispersed in a solvent. The composite pigment particle comprises at least a core pigment particle, a shell coated over the core pigment particle and steric stabilizer molecules on the surface of the composite pigment particle, wherein the shell is formed from a monomer and a co-monomer. A display fluid comprising the composite pigment particles provides improved display performance. 1. A composite pigment particle for an electrophoretic display comprises at least a core pigment particle , a shell coated over the core pigment particle , and steric stabilizer molecules on the surface of the composite pigment particle , wherein the shell is formed from a monomer and a co-monomer.2. The particle of claim 1 , wherein the co-monomer is selected from the group consisting of vinylbenzyl-aminoethylamino-propyl-trimethoxysilane claim 1 , methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane claim 1 , acrylic acid claim 1 , methacrylic acid claim 1 , vinyl phosphoric acid claim 1 , 2-acrylamino-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid claim 1 , 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate claim 1 , and N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]methacrylamide.3. The particle of claim 1 , wherein the monomer is styrene claim 1 , methyl acrylate claim 1 , methyl methacrylate claim 1 , n-butyl acrylate claim 1 , n-butyl methacrylate claim 1 , t-butyl acrylate claim 1 , t-butyl methacrylate claim 1 , vinyl pyridine claim 1 , n-vinyl pyrrolidone claim 1 , 2-hydoxyethyl acrylate claim 1 , 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate claim 1 , dimethylaminoethyl claim 1 , or methacrylate.4. The particle of claim 1 , wherein the monomer is acrylate claim 1 , methacrylate or styrene with a hydrocarbon side chain.5. The particle of claim 1 , wherein the co-monomer is a fluorinated acrylate or fluorinated methacrylate.6. The particle of claim 1 , wherein the co-monomer is 2-perfluorobutylethyl acrylate claim 1 , 2 claim 1 ,2 claim 1 ,2 trifluoroethyl ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

POLYMER ENCAPSULATED TITANIUM DIOXIDE PARTICLES

Номер: US20140011943A1
Принадлежит: Rohm and Haas Company

The present invention relates an aqueous dispersion of low Tpolymer encapsulating TiOparticles and a process for preparing the dispersion. The encapsulating polymer is a (meth)acrylate polymer, a styrene-acrylate copolymer, or a vinyl acetate-(meth)acrylate copolymer, or a combination thereof, and the encapsulating polymer further contains units of sodium styrene sulfonate. The present invention provides encapsulated TiOparticles with low gel that are film-forming at ambient temperatures, especially for coatings applications. 1. A process comprising the steps of:{'sub': '2', 'a. contacting a mixture of i) an aqueous dispersion of TiOparticles and an amphoteric polymer; ii) an anionic surfactant; and iii) sodium styrene sulfonate with a redox initiator system; then'}b. adding to the mixture of step (a) an aqueous dispersion of a first monomer selected from the group consisting of a (meth)acrylate monomer; a styrene monomer; a vinyl ester; a combination of (meth)acrylate and styrene monomers; a combination of (meth)acrylate and vinyl acetate monomers; and a combination of vinyl ester and ethylene monomers; and{'sub': '2', 'c. polymerizing the first monomer to form an aqueous dispersion of a first polymer that at least partially encapsulates the TiOparticles.'}2. The process of wherein which further comprises claim 1 , after step (c) claim 1 , the steps of:d. adding to the mixture an aqueous dispersion of a second monomer selected from the group consisting of a (meth)acrylate monomer; a combination of (meth)acrylate and styrene monomers; a combination of (meth)acrylate and a vinyl ester monomers; and a combination of vinyl ester and ethylene monomers;e. polymerizing the second monomer to form an aqueous dispersion of a second polymer that at least partially encapsulates the first polymer.3. The process of wherein the first monomer addition step further includes the addition of 0.05 to 3 weight percent of a diethylenically unsaturated crosslinking agent based on the ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Thermoformed Structural Composites

Номер: US20140018502A1
Принадлежит:

The present invention is generally directed to methods and systems for making thermoformed structural elements and composites, including the use of composites, dissimilar or variable processing materials. The present invention avoids the expense and the technical issues of the present art on how difficult it is to ‘clean’ said ‘dirty’ recycled materials so that they are acceptable to the extrusion process and or the injection mold process. The end products can have the same outward appearance as those products made by the more demanding, more expensive extrusion process and or injection process, but the present invention's end products can be pre-engineered to have significantly, unexpectedly, improved physical and chemical properties. 1. A thermoformed structural-composite construct comprising:a first material having a first melting pointing, a first thermal mass, a first thermal energy density, a first thermal-energy gradient, and a first structural integrity,a second material having a second melting pointing, a second thermal mass, a second thermal energy density, a second thermal-energy gradient, and a second structural integrity, said first and second materials are compressed between a first matched die and a second matched die to create heat and pressure by utilizing the differential between said first and second melting points, thermal-mass, thermal-energy-densities, thermal-energy gradients and structural integrities in the individual near-melt-point range vis-a-vis pressure-heat ratio for just said first material but does not approach the melting point for the second material, anda third composite material thermoformed from the merged compression of said first material with said second material, said third composite material thermo-formed without distinct shear planes.2. The construct of claim 1 , wherein said materials include one of the following: phase-separated mixtures claim 1 , immiscible blends claim 1 , Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) claim 1 , or ...

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30-01-2014 дата публикации

FIBER BLENDS, YARNS, FABRICS, AND GARMENTS FOR ARC AND FLAME PROTECTION

Номер: US20140026303A1
Автор: Zhu Reiyao
Принадлежит: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

A fiber blend, yarn, fabric, and/or garment suitable for use in arc and flame protection comprising (a) greater than 30 percent aramid fiber; (b) 20 to 35 weight percent modacrylic fiber; (c) 20 to 35 weight percent rayon fiber having a limiting oxygen index of 21 or less, and having a dry tensile strength of 3 grams per denier or greater; and (d) 0 to 3 weight percent antistatic fiber; the percentages on the basis of components (a), (b), (c), and (d); wherein the difference in the amount of the modacrylic fiber and the rayon fiber present in the blend, yarn, fabric, and/or garment is 10 percent by weight or less. 1. A blend of fibers for use in arc and flame protection fabrics comprising:(a) greater than 30 percent aramid fiber;(b) 20 to 35 weight percent modacrylic fiber;(c) 20 to 35 weight percent rayon fiber having a limiting oxygen index of 21 or less, and having a dry tensile strength of 3 grams per denier or greater; and(d) 0 to 3 weight percent antistatic fiber;the percentages on the basis of components (a), (b), (c), and (d);wherein the difference in the amount of the modacrylic fiber and the rayon fiber present in the blend is 10 percent by weight or less.2. The blend of wherein the aramid fiber is present in an amount of up to and including 59 weight percent.3. The blend of wherein the aramid fiber includes meta-aramid fiber.4. The blend of wherein the aramid fiber includes at least 2 percent para-aramid fiber.5. The blend of wherein the aramid fiber of (a) is distributed as 2 to 20 weight percent para-aramid fiber and 10 to 57 weight percent meta-aramid fiber claim 1 , wherein the meta-aramid is poly(metaphenylene isophthalamide) and the para-aramid is poly(paraphenylene terephthalamide).6. The blend of wherein the amount of the rayon fiber is greater than the amount of the modacrylic fiber.7. The blend of in the form of a yarn.8. A fabric suitable for use in arc and flame protection comprising a yarn comprising:(a) greater than 30 weight percent aramid ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

ALKYL(METH)ACRYLATE-BASED THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION AND THERMOPLASTIC RESIN WITH HIGH SCRATCH RESISTANCE AND LOW YELLOWNESS

Номер: US20140039104A1
Принадлежит: LG CHEM, LTD.

Disclosed are an alkyl(meth)acrylate-based thermoplastic resin composition and a thermoplastic resin with modified scratch resistance and yellowness. The alkyl(meth)acrylate-based thermoplastic resin composition provides improved scratch resistance and low yellowness index while maintaining transparency, flowability, and impact strength, even when the total content of the vinyl cyan-based monomer contained in the resin composition is reduced to a level unattainable by conventional techniques, and the content of the alkyl(meth)acrylate-based monomer is increased. 1. An alkyl(meth)acrylate-based thermoplastic resin composition comprising a bulk polymer comprising an alkyl(meth)acrylate-based monomer and a graft copolymer comprising an alkyl(meth)acrylate-based monomer ,wherein the composition comprises 70 to 90% by weight of the bulk polymer and 10 to 30% by weight of the graft copolymer, andwherein the graft copolymer comprises a vinyl cyan-based monomer in an amount of 0.01 to 3% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.2. The alkyl(meth)acrylate-based thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the bulk polymer is prepared by bulk polymerizing 60 to 80% by weight of the alkyl(meth)acrylate-based monomer and 20 to 40% by weight of an aromatic vinyl monomer in the presence of a reaction medium.3. The alkyl(meth)acrylate-based thermoplastic resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the graft copolymer is prepared by grafting 30 to 60% by weight of the alkyl(meth)acrylate-based monomer claim 1 , 5 to 25% by weight of the aromatic vinyl monomer claim 1 , and 1 to 9.999% by weight of the vinyl cyan-based monomer onto 20 to 50% by weight of a conjugated diene-based rubber polymer.4. The alkyl(meth)acrylate-based thermoplastic resin composition of claim 3 , wherein the graft copolymer has a refractive index in the range of 1.513 to 1.518.5. The alkyl(meth)acrylate-based thermoplastic resin composition of claim 4 , wherein the graft copolymer has a ...

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13-02-2014 дата публикации

PHOTOCURABLE COMPOSITION

Номер: US20140045963A1
Автор: TANAKA Masayuki
Принадлежит: THREE BOND CO., LTD.

[Problem] To provide a photocurable sealing material which exhibits stable physical properties, particularly permanent compression set when subjected to a heat resistance test in an atmosphere of 100 to 150° C., and has a stable applying shape and storage stability. 1. A photocurable composition comprising components (A) to (C) mentioned below , in which the mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (B) is 3:7 to 8:2;component (A): a compound having a polymer of a (meth)acrylic monomer as a main skeleton and having one (meth)acryl group at each of the both terminals;component (B): a compound having a polymer of a (meth)acrylic monomer as a main skeleton and having one (meth)acryl group at only one terminal; andcomponent (C): a photoinitiator.2. The photocurable composition according to claim 1 , in which a weight average molecular weight of the component (A) and the component (B) is 10000 to 50000.3. The photocurable composition according to claim 1 , in which fumed silica having an alkyl groups added surface is contained as a component (D) in an amount of 0.1 to 30 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total of the component (A) and the component (B).4. The photocurable composition according to claim 1 , in which a (meth)acrylic monomer having one (meth)acryl group in one molecule is contained as a component (E) in an amount of 0.1 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total of the component (A) and the component (B).5. A sealing material containing the photocurable composition described in claim 1 , which is used for a case not having a flat surface as a sealing surface.6. A sealing material containing the photocurable composition described in claim 1 , which is used for a control device case or a motor case.7. A sealing material containing the photocurable composition described in claim 1 , which is used for an in-vehicle electronic control unit. The present invention relates to a photocurable composition which is ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

PLASTIC MOULDINGS FOR USE AS WINDOWS FOR CARS OR UTILITY VEHICLES

Номер: US20140062121A1
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to the use of coated mouldings consisting of impact modified polymethacrylate with high molecular weight as windows for passenger cars or utility vehicles. 1. A window comprising a coated plastic moulding ,whereinthe plastic moulding is made of a polymethylmethacrylate based polymer having a molecular mass of at least 750.000 g/mol and comprises an impact modifier,andthe plastic moulding is coated with an abrasion resistance coating, a weathering resistance coating, or both.2. The window according to claim 1 , wherein the coated plastic moulding is obtained by a process comprising:polymerizing a mixture comprising58,869-98.988% by weight of methyl methacrylate0-3% by weight of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, an unsaturated carbolic acid ester, or both0.5-35% by weight of an impact modifier0-1% by weight of a crosslinker0.5-1% by weight of a stabilizer0.001-0.1% by weight of an initiator0.01-1.0% by weight of a release agent and0.001-0.031% by weight of a regulatorby a casting process, to obtain a moulding; andcoating the moulding with an abrasion resistance coating, a weathering resistance coating, or both.3. The window according to claim 2 ,wherein a master batch comprising the polymethylmethacrylate based polymer and the impact modifier is prepared and further processed to produce a polymerizable starting material for the polymerizing.4. The window according to claim 3 ,whereinthe master batch comprises 10-50% by weight of the impact modifier and 50-90% by weight of the polymethylmethacrylate based polymer.5. The window according to claim 2 ,whereinthe polymerizing comprises dissolving an impact modifier or a polymethylmethacrylate based polymer comprising an impact modifier in a solution comprising methylmethacrylate or in a methylmethacrylate which has undergone incipient polymerization, thenpouring a resulting solution or syrup is into a cell or between steel belts andcarrying out polymerization.6. The window according to claim 1 , ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

HIGHLY SATURATED NITRILE RUBBER COMPOSITION AND CROSS-LINKED RUBBER

Номер: US20140065336A1
Принадлежит: ZEON CORPORATION

A highly saturated nitrile rubber composition containing a carboxyl group-containing highly saturated nitrile rubber (A1) which contains α,β-ethylenically unsaturated nitrile monomer units 15 to 60 wt % and α,β-ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monoester monomer units 1 to 60 wt % and has an iodine value of 120 or less, a highly saturated nitrile rubber (A2) which contains α,β-ethylenically unsaturated nitrile monomer units 15 to 60 wt %, has a content of the α,β-ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monoester monomer units of 0.9 wt % or less, and has an iodine value of 120 or less, and a polyamide resin (B), a content ratio of the carboxyl group-containing highly saturated nitrile rubber (A1) and the highly saturated nitrile rubber (A2) being a weight ratio of “carboxyl group-containing highly saturated nitrile rubber (A1):highly saturated nitrile rubber (A2)” of 2:98 to 98:2, is provided. 1. A highly saturated nitrile rubber composition containing:a carboxyl group-containing highly saturated nitrile rubber (A1) which contains α,β-ethylenically unsaturated nitrile monomer units 15 to 60 wt % and α,β-ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monoester monomer units 1 to 60 wt % and has an iodine value of 120 or less,a highly saturated nitrile rubber (A2) which contains α,β-ethylenically unsaturated nitrile monomer units 15 to 60 wt %, has a content of the α,β-ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monoester monomer units of 0.9 wt % or less, and has an iodine value of 120 or less, anda polyamide resin (B),a content ratio of said carboxyl group-containing highly saturated nitrile rubber (A1) and said highly saturated nitrile rubber (A2) being a weight ratio of “carboxyl group-containing highly saturated nitrile rubber (A1): highly saturated nitrile rubber (A2)” of 2:98 to 98:2.2. The highly saturated nitrile rubber composition as set forth in wherein said polyamide resin (B) has a melting point of 100 to 300° C.3. The highly saturated nitrite ...

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06-03-2014 дата публикации

Resin Composition and Article Using the Same

Номер: US20140066563A1
Принадлежит: CHEIL INDUSTRIES INC.

A resin composition includes a thermoplastic resin and a metal-resin composite particle, wherein the metal-resin composite particle includes a metal deposition layer, a first coating layer positioned on one side of the metal deposition layer, and a second coating layer positioned on the other side of the metal deposition layer, and the first coating layer and second coating layer include a thermosetting resin respectively. An article includes the resin composition. 1. A resin composition , comprisinga thermoplastic resin and a metal-resin composite particle,wherein the metal-resin composite particle includes a metal deposition layer, a first coating layer positioned on one side of the metal deposition layer, and a second coating layer positioned on the other side of the metal deposition layer, andthe first coating layer and second coating layer comprise a thermosetting resin respectively.2. The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the metal deposition layer is an aluminum deposition layer.3. The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the metal deposition layer has a thickness of about 0.01 μm to about 1.0 μm.4. The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the thermosetting resin comprises a phenolic resin claim 1 , an epoxy resin claim 1 , an unsaturated polyester resin claim 1 , an urethane resin claim 1 , an urea resin claim 1 , a melamine resin claim 1 , an alkyd resin claim 1 , a silicone resin claim 1 , a vinylester resin claim 1 , or a combination thereof.5. The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the thermosetting resin has a refractive index of about 1.45 to about 1.55.6. The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the first coating layer and second coating layer are independently transparent or translucent.7. The resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the metal-resin composite particle further comprises a thermoplastic resin layer claim 1 ,wherein the thermoplastic resin layer is positioned on at least one of an external surface of the first coating layer ...

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13-03-2014 дата публикации

Crosslinked polymer nanoparticles containing composition, method for preparing a copolymer using the composition, and vinyl chloride resin with improved foam molding properties

Номер: US20140073713A1
Принадлежит: LG Chem Ltd

Disclosed is a crosslinked polymer nanoparticle containing composition, a method for preparing a copolymer using the composition, and a vinyl chloride resin with improved foam molding properties. Processing aid in according with the present invention, provides the effects of improved foam molding properties and processibility of a vinyl chloride resin, during a foam molding process upon being added to the vinyl chloride resin.

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

UV Curing System and Method For Wind Blade Manufacture And Repair

Номер: US20140077420A1

A UV curing system and method for manufacture and repair of composite parts, such as for use in wind blade manufacture and repair is disclosed. The system and method utilize UV as the single radiation source to cure laminates such as glass fiber reinforced laminates containing a photo initiator. The use of Co naphthenate or phenoxyethyl methacrylate in the curing of thick laminates produces high glass transition and complete curing of thick laminates. The addition of cobalt naphthenate and phenoxyethyl methacrylate shows no significant reduction on the bonding strength. 1. A method of manufacture of a UV cured resin composite comprising ,providing a UV curable composition comprising bisphenol-epoxy vinyl ester resin, Co naphthenate, and a photoinitiator, {'sup': 2', '2, 'treating the infused fabric with UV radiation for a time period of about 1 second to about 5 hours at an intensity of about 0.01 W/cmto about 0.1 W/cmin the absence of thermal energy from an external thermal source to form a UV cured resin composite'}, 'infusing one or more plies of glass fabric with the UV curable composition to produce an UV resin infused fabric, and'}2. The method of wherein time period is about 5 seconds to about 1 hour and the intensity is about 0.043 W/cm.3. The method of wherein the photoinitiator is 2 claim 1 ,2-dimethoxy-2-phenyl acetophenone.4. The method of wherein the mixture further comprises phenoxyethyl methacrylate.5. A method of manufacture of a UV cured resin composite comprising claim 1 ,providing a UV curable composition comprising epoxy vinyl ester resin,an accelerator is selected from the group consisting of cobalt naphthenate, cobalt octoate dimethylaniline, diethylaniline and mixtures thereof,a photoinitiator selected from the group consisting of to quinones, benzophenones, nitroso compounds, acryl halides, hydrazones, mercapto compounds, pyrylium compounds, triacrylimidazoles, bisimidazoles, chloroalkyltriazines, benzoin ethers, benzil ketals, thioxanthones, ...

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20-03-2014 дата публикации

LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT PHOSPHORUS-CONTAINING POLYACRYLIC ACIDS AND USE THEREOF AS DISPERSANTS

Номер: US20140080957A1
Принадлежит: BASF SE

An aqueous solution of an acrylic acid polymer which contains bound phosphonite groups is provided. The acrylic acid polymer is prepared by a feed operation polymerization which results in the formation of phosphinite groups bound within the acrylic acid polymer chain. The dried acrylic acid polymer is also provided. Dispersions of inorganic pigments prepared in the presence of the acrylic acid polymer or the aqueous solution of the acrylic acid polymer are also provided. 17-. (canceled)8. An aqueous solution , comprising:an acrylic acid polymer, the polymer comprising phosphinate groups;whereinthe aqueous acrylic acid polymer solution comprises a total phosphorous content and is obtained by a process comprising:polymerizing a monomer composition comprising acrylic acid with a free-radical initiator in the presence of hypophosphite in water, the polymerization is conducted as a feed operation which comprises:', '(i) initially charging water and optionally one or more ethylenically unsaturated comonomers to a reactor,', '(ii) continuously adding acrylic acid in acidic, unneutralized form, optionally one or more ethylenically unsaturated comonomers, aqueous free-radical initiator solution and aqueous hypophosphite solution to the initial charge in the reactor effect polymerization of the charged components, and', '(iii) adding a base to the aqueous polymerization solution on completion of the acrylic acid feed,', 'wherein the comonomer content does not exceed 30% by weight, based on the total monomer content, and', {'sub': I', 'II', 'III', 'II', 'I', 'III, 'the aqueous hypophosphite solution is added during a total feed time made up of three consecutive feed time spans Δt, Δtand Δt, wherein an average feed rate in the second feed time span Δtis greater than average feed rates in the first and third feed time spans Δtand Δt.'}], 'wherein'}9. The aqueous solution according to claim 8 , whereinwherein the total phosphorous content comprises:(a) a first portion of the ...

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27-03-2014 дата публикации

High Purity Perfluoroelastomer Composites And A Process To Produce The Same

Номер: US20140088238A1
Автор: Hegenbarth Jack, Xu Ping
Принадлежит:

High purity perfluoroelastomer composites and processes for producing the same are provided. High purity composites may be formed from compositions comprising a crosslinkable fluoroelastomer terpolymer of TFE, PAVE, and CNVE, and functionalized PTFE, which may be crosslinked to form crosslinked composites having low metal content and low compression set. Emulsion mixtures for forming the high purity composites are also provided. 125-. (canceled)26. A crosslinkable composite comprisingi) a composition comprising a crosslinkable fluoroelastomer terpolymer consisting essentially of tetrafluoroethylene (TFE), perfluoromethyl vinyl ether (PMVE) and perfluorocyano vinyl ether (CNVE), andii) at least one additional material selected from fillers and additives, wherein the crosslinkable composite has less than about 3000 ppb metal content, and wherein the composite when crosslinked has a compression set of less than 50% when tested at 200° C.27. The composite of claim 26 , wherein the composition further comprises SiO.28. The composite of claim 26 , wherein the compression set is less than about 40%.29. The composite of claim 26 , wherein the compression set is less than about 30%.30. The composite of claim 26 , wherein the compression set is less than about 20%.31. The composite of claim 26 , wherein the at least one additional material is about 1 to 20 wt % of the composite.32. The composite of claim 26 , wherein the crosslinkable fluoroelastomer terpolymer comprises 8-CNVE.33. The composite of claim 26 , wherein the crosslinkable terpolymer has a metal content of less than about 2000 ppb.34. The composite of claim 26 , wherein the crosslinkable terpolymer has a metal content of less than about 1000 ppb.35. The composite of claim 26 , wherein the crosslinkable terpolymer has a metal content of less than about 500 ppb.36. The composite of claim 26 , wherein the crosslinkable terpolymer has a metal content of less than about 200 ppb.37. The composite of claim 26 , wherein ...

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03-04-2014 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PROTECTIVE COLLOID-STABILIZED POLYMERS

Номер: US20140094542A1
Принадлежит: Wacker Chemie AG

The invention relates to processes for producing protective colloid-stabilized polymers based on (meth)acrylate esters in the form of their aqueous dispersions and water-redispersible polymer powders by means of free-radically initiated emulsion polymerization of one or more monomers from the group consisting of the esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and optionally one or more further monomers which are copolymerizable therewith, in the presence of one or more protective colloids, and optionally drying of the resulting aqueous dispersion, characterized in that the emulsion polymerization is carried out in the presence of one or more fully hydrolysed 1-alkylvinyl ester-vinyl ester copolymers as protective colloid. 1. A process for preparing protective colloid-stabilized polymers based on (meth)acrylate acid esters in a form of their aqueous dispersions and polymer powders redispersible in water , said process comprising:conducting radically initiated emulsion polymerization of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid esters and methacrylic acid esters, and optionally at least one further monomer copolymerizable therewith, andoptionally drying of the aqueous dispersion obtained thereby,wherein the emulsion polymerization is carried out in the presence of at least one protective colloid including at least one fully hydrolyzed 1-alkylvinyl ester/vinyl ester copolymer having a degree of hydrolysis of 96 to 100 mol %, andwherein the at least one further monomer is a member selected from the group consisting of vinyl esters of unbranched or branched carboxylic acids having 1 to 12 C atoms, vinyl aromatics, vinyl halides, ethylene and propylene.2. The process for preparing protective colloid-stabilized polymers as claimed in claim 1 , wherein at least one ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid is selected from the group consisting of methyl acrylate claim 1 , methyl methacrylate claim 1 , ethyl acrylate claim 1 , ethyl methacrylate ...

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10-04-2014 дата публикации

METHACRYLIC RESIN COMPOSITION AND MOLDED ARTICLE

Номер: US20140100322A1
Принадлежит: DU PONT-MITSUI POLYCHEMICALS CO., LTD.

The invention is a methacrylic resin composition which includes a methacrylic resin (A) and a saponified polymer (B) that is an alkaline-saponified product of an ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer, and the methacrylic resin composition has a concentration of alkali ions of from 0.03 mol/kg to 2.8 mol/kg. 1. A methacrylic resin composition comprising:a methacrylic resin (A); anda saponified polymer (B) that is an alkaline-saponified product of an ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer,wherein the methacrylic resin composition has a concentration of alkali ions of from 0.03 mol/kg to 2.8 mol/kg.2. A methacrylic resin composition comprising:a methacrylic resin (A); anda saponified polymer (B) that is an alkaline-saponified product of an ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer,wherein the methacrylic resin composition has a concentration of potassium ions of from 0.03 mol/kg to 2.8 mol/kg.3. The methacrylic resin composition according to claim 2 , wherein a content of the methacrylic resin (A) is greater than 50% by mass and less than 100% by mass claim 2 , the alkaline saponification is potassium saponification claim 2 , and a content of the saponified polymer (B) having a concentration of potassium ions of 0.1 mol/kg to 5.8 mol/kg is greater than 0% by mass and less than 50% by mass.4. The methacrylic resin composition according to claim 1 , further comprising dimer acid.5. The methacrylic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein a surface resistivity of a 2-mm thick injection-molded sheet (after aging the sheet at 23° C. and 50% RH for 24 hours claim 1 , and measured under conditions of an applied voltage of 500 V and a voltage application time of 10 seconds) is 1.0×10Ω.sq. or less.6. The methacrylic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer to be subjected to saponification with potassium is an ethylene-acrylic acid ester copolymer.7. The methacrylic ...

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07-01-2021 дата публикации

THERMOSENSITIVE NANOSENSOR FOR INSTANTANEOUS TRANSCUTANEOUS BIOLOGICAL MEASUREMENT

Номер: US20210000417A1
Принадлежит: NANOWEAR INC.

A thermosensitive nanosensor includes a substrate having a plurality of vertically standing nanostructures attached thereto, the plurality of vertically standing nanostructure being covered with a conductive material to form conductive coated nanostructures; a thermosensitive hydrogel adjacent to the plurality of conductive coated nanostructures; and a cover layer on top of the thermosensitive hydrogel to prevent loss of moisture and mechanical stress. 1. A thermosensitive nanosensor comprising:a substrate having a plurality of vertically standing nanostructures attached thereto, the plurality of vertically standing nanostructure being covered with a conductive material to form conductive coated nanostructures;a thermosensitive hydrogel adjacent to the plurality of conductive coated nanostructures;a cover layer on top of the thermosensitive hydrogel to prevent loss of moisture and mechanical stress.2. The thermosensitive nanosensor of claim 1 , wherein the substrate includes a fabric sandwiched between an insulating layer and conductive layer.3. The thermosensitive nanosensor of claim 1 , wherein the cover layer encases the thermosensitive hydrogel4. The thermosensitive nanosensor of wherein the cover layer is provided as coating over the thermosensitive hydrogel.5. The thermosensitive nanosensor of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of the conductive coated nanostructures are coated with the hydrogel claim 1 , and the hydrogel is coated with the cover layer.6. The thermosensitive nanosensor of claim 1 , wherein the thermosensitive hydrogel is interdispersed among the conductive coated nanostructures.7. The thermosensitive nanosensor of claim 6 , wherein the thermosensitive hydrogel includes a plurality of hydrogel strips.8. The thermosensitive nanosensor of claim 1 , wherein the thermosensitive hydrogel surrounds the plurality of the conductive coated nanostructures.9. The thermosensitive nanosensor of claim 1 , wherein the thermosensitive hydrogel and cover ...

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03-01-2019 дата публикации

PLATED LAYER FORMING COMPOSITION, FILM HAVING PLATED-LAYER PRECURSOR LAYER, FILM HAVING PATTERNED PLATED LAYER, ELECTROCONDUCTIVE FILM, AND TOUCH PANEL

Номер: US20190001645A1
Автор: NARITA Takeshi
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

An object of the present invention is to provide a plated layer forming composition which is capable of forming a plated layer having excellent alkali resistance and is capable of forming a metal layer on the plated layer even in the case of forming the plated layer by exposure with a low exposure amount; a film having a plated-layer precursor layer; a film having a patterned plated layer; an electroconductive film; and a touch panel. The plated layer forming composition of the present invention includes a polymer having a group capable of interacting with a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof, and a polyfunctional monomer having three or more acrylamide groups or methacrylamide groups. 1. A plated layer forming composition , comprising:a polymer having a group capable of interacting with a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof, anda polyfunctional monomer having three or more acrylamide groups or methacrylamide groups.2. The plated layer forming composition according to claim 1 , wherein the group capable of interacting with a plating catalyst or a precursor thereof is a carboxy group.3. The plated layer forming composition according to claim 1 , further comprising:a surfactant.4. The plated layer forming composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the polyfunctional monomer relative to the polymer is more than 1 in terms of mass ratio.5. A film having a plated-layer precursor layer claim 1 , comprising:a substrate; and{'claim-ref': {'@idref': 'CLM-00001', 'claim 1'}, 'a plated-layer precursor layer disposed on the substrate and formed of the plated layer forming composition according to .'}6. The film having a plated-layer precursor layer according to claim 5 , further comprising:an interlayer between the substrate and the plated-layer precursor layer.7. A film having a patterned plated layer claim 5 , which is obtained by curing the plated-layer precursor layer in the film having a plated-layer precursor layer according to in a patternwise ...

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