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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 38394. Отображено 100.
05-01-2012 дата публикации

Thermoplastic Planks And Methods For Making The Same

Номер: US20120003439A1
Автор: Hao A. Chen, Richard Judd
Принадлежит: Mannington Mills Inc

A thermoplastic laminate plank is described wherein the thermoplastic laminate plank comprises a core, a print layer, and optionally an overlay. The core comprises at least one thermoplastic material and has a top surface and bottom surface wherein a print layer is affixed to the top surface of the core and an overlay layer is affixed to the top surface of the print layer. Optionally, an underlay layer can be located and affixed between the bottom surface of the print layer and the top surface of the core. In addition, a method of making the thermoplastic laminate plank is further described which involves extruding at least one thermoplastic material into the shape of the core and affixing a laminate on the core, wherein the laminate comprises an overlay affixed to the top surface of the print layer and optionally an underlay layer affixed to the bottom surface of the print layer.

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18-09-2017 дата публикации

Строительная ламельная плита

Номер: RU0000173884U1

Полезная модель направлена на создание полноразмерной, удобной в монтаже строительной ламельной плиты низкой плотности с высокими показателями прочности на сжатие и предела прочности при растяжении перпендикулярно лицевым поверхностям. Плита нарезана поперек волокон двух и более склеенных между собой минераловатных плит плотностью 75-100 кг/м, при этом плоскость реза является плоскостью ламельной плиты. Ц 1 173884 ко РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ п РЦ ‘’ (51) МПК ВОВ 1/78 (2006.01) Е04С' 2/24 (2006.01) ВЗ2В 5/08 (2006.01) (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (21)(22) Заявка: 2016143693, 07.11.2016 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: 07.11.2016 Дата регистрации: 18.09.2017 Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 07.11.2016 (45) Опубликовано: 18.09.2017 Бюл. № 26 Адрес для переписки: 620137, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Студенческая, 16, ВНИИМТ, патентный отдел, Щербининой В.А. (72) Автор(ы): Фесенко Антон Сергеевич (КО) (73) Патентообладатель(и): Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "КАТВУЛ" (КО) (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: ТУ 5762-043-17925162-2006. Теплоизоляционные минераловатные плиты ТЕХНО. Табл.3. ЗО 1671469 А1, 23.08.1991. ЗО 876625 А1, 30.10.1981. ВО 2066635 СТ, 20.09.1996. ЕА 200801747 АЛ, 30.12.2008. 0$ 3345241 А, 03.10.1967. (54) Строительная ламельная плита, (57) Реферат: Полезная модель направлена на создание полноразмерной, удобной В монтаже строительной ламельной плиты низкой плотности с высокими показателями прочности на сжатие и предела прочности при растяжении перпендикулярно лицевым поверхностям. Плита нарезана поперек волокон двух и более склеенных между собой минераловатных плит плотностью 3 75-100 кг/м`, при этом плоскость реза является плоскостью ламельной плиты. З |. Стр.: 1 па УЗД ЕП 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 КО 173884 91 Полезная модель относится к строительству, представляет собой ламельную плиту из минеральной базальтовой ваты, которая может применяться, ...

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28-07-2020 дата публикации

Укрывной материал для защиты от повреждений антикоррозионного покрытия изделий и конструкций

Номер: RU0000198758U1

Техническое решение относится к области защиты антикоррозионных покрытий на заглубленных в грунт конструкциях, предпочтительно металлоконструкциях, изделиях и сооружениях от механического повреждения извне, как в процессе монтажа, так и в процессе эксплуатации.Задача - создание укрывного материала, обладающего способностью демпфировать прилагаемые извне динамические нагрузки, не допуская передачи на укрываемое сооружение усилий, способных повредить его антикоррозионное покрытие. Технический результат - снижение передаваемых на защищаемое изделие или конструкцию динамических нагрузок, возникающих при засыпке ее грунтом с условными допустимыми размерами фракции подсыпки 70 мм и фракции присыпки 150 мм, за счет их демпфирования укрывным материалом без его повреждения.Для этого укрывной материал для защиты от повреждений антикоррозионного покрытия включает лист из полимерного материала и соединенную с ним подложку, которая выполнена из нетканого материала поверхностной плотностью от 1100 до 1700 г/мтолщиной 25-55 мм, при которых стойкость укрывного материала к удару составляет 200-300 Дж. Укрывной материал для защиты от повреждений антикоррозионного покрытия может быть ламинирован с лицевой стороны стеклотканью, а в качестве материала для листа может быть использована композиция Метален-21 по ТУ 2211-021-63341682-2015. При этом укрывной материал для защиты от повреждений антикоррозионного покрытия должен иметь стойкость к прокалыванию индентором не менее 45 кН. Предпочтительно, чтобы лист из полимерного материала и подложка выполнены с отверстиями только по одному из их краев, через которые они соединены между собой имеющими замки стяжками из полимерного материала. При этом лист из полимерного материала выполнен по одной из боковых сторон и смежной с ней стороне шире, чем соединенная с ним подложка, на величину, превышающую толщину подложки с образованием Г-образного в плане козырька.1 илл., 5 з.п. ф-лы РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 198 758 U1 (51) МПК E04B 1/ ...

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26-11-2020 дата публикации

Крышка для одноразового стакана

Номер: RU0000201090U1

Полезная модель относится к средствам укупорки сосудов для питья, более конкретно к крышкам для стаканов одноразового использования для горячих и холодных напитков. Технический результат заключается в создании крышки для одноразового стакана простой в производстве и пригодной для использования при укупорке горячих и холодных напитков, на основе вспененного первичного и/или вторичного (полученного из отходов полиэтилентерефталата) полиэтилентерефталата. Сущность полезной модели заключается в том, что крышка для одноразового стакана состоит из корпуса с бортиком для закрепления на отбортовке стакана и отверстия для подачи жидкости, причем крышка выполнена из вспененного полиэтилентерефталата плотностью от 100 кг/м3до 900 кг/м3, с характеристической вязкостью от 0,5 дл/г до 1,0 дл/г. 3 з.п. ф-лы, 3 ил. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 201 090 U1 (51) МПК B65D 43/10 (2006.01) B65D 43/08 (2006.01) B65D 43/00 (2006.01) B32B 5/18 (2006.01) B32B 27/36 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК B65D 43/08 (2020.05); B65D 43/00 (2020.05); B32B 5/18 (2020.05); B32B 27/36 (2020.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020113034, 07.04.2020 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: Дата регистрации: Приоритет(ы): (22) Дата подачи заявки: 07.04.2020 (45) Опубликовано: 26.11.2020 Бюл. № 33 2 0 1 0 9 0 R U (54) Крышка для одноразового стакана (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к средствам укупорки сосудов для питья, более конкретно к крышкам для стаканов одноразового использования для горячих и холодных напитков. Технический результат заключается в создании крышки для одноразового стакана простой в производстве и пригодной для использования при укупорке горячих и холодных напитков, на основе вспененного первичного и/или вторичного (полученного из отходов полиэтилентерефталата) Стр.: 1 полиэтилентерефталата. Сущность полезной модели заключается в том, что крышка для одноразового стакана состоит из корпуса с бортиком ...

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12-01-2021 дата публикации

Сэндвич-элемент

Номер: RU0000201762U1
Принадлежит: СИМЕНС МОБИЛИТИ ГМБХ

Полезная модель относится к сэндвич-элементу (2, 50, 56, 58), содержащему, по меньшей мере, один первый покрывающий слой (4), сердцевинный слой (6) и вкладыш (8), причем в сэндвич-элементе соединительная поверхность (16) сердцевинного слоя (6) соединена с соединительной поверхностью (14) покрывающего слоя (4), а первая поверхность (18) вкладыша (8), по меньшей мере, частично соединена с соединительной поверхностью (14) покрывающего слоя (4), причем сердцевинный слой (6) содержит пену (24). Причем, по меньшей мере, в пене (24) сердцевинного слоя (6) выполнено гнездо (26), вкладыш (8) позиционируется в гнезде (26) с зазором (28) от пены (24), зазор (28) заполняется отверждаемым клеем (32), причем клей (32) образует слой (34) между вкладышем (8) и пеной (24), и клей (32) отверждается. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 201 762 U1 (51) МПК F16B 5/01 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК F16B 5/01 (2020.08) (21)(22) Заявка: 2020118165, 15.10.2018 (24) Дата начала отсчета срока действия патента: (73) Патентообладатель(и): СИМЕНС МОБИЛИТИ ГМБХ (DE) Дата регистрации: 12.01.2021 Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: 15.11.2017 DE 10 2017 220 331.5 (45) Опубликовано: 12.01.2021 Бюл. № 2 (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 02.06.2020 2 0 1 7 6 2 (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: US 4428705 A1, 31.01.1984. GB 2000465 A, 10.01.1979. RU 2455594 C2, 10.07.2012. RU 20763 U1, 27.11.2001. R U 15.10.2018 (72) Автор(ы): КАРЛ, Михаель (DE) (86) Заявка PCT: EP 2018/077988 (15.10.2018) U 1 (87) Публикация заявки PCT: R U 2 0 1 7 6 2 U 1 WO 2019/096510 (23.05.2019) Адрес для переписки: 101000, ул. Мясницкая, д. 13, стр. 5, Москва, Россия, ООО "Союзпатент" (54) СЭНДВИЧ-ЭЛЕМЕНТ (57) Реферат: Полезная модель относится к сэндвичэлементу (2, 50, 56, 58), содержащему, по меньшей мере, один первый покрывающий слой (4), сердцевинный слой (6) и вкладыш (8), причем в ...

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12-01-2012 дата публикации

Grout and tile cleaning implement with replaceable member

Номер: US20120005850A1
Автор: Arthur P. Frigo, JR.
Принадлежит: Frigo Jr Arthur P

The present invention relates to a cleaning implement for cleaning a surface, in particular for cleaning grout or the like textured surfaces. In particular, the instant invention allows for a complete cleaning of a surface with a multi-component cleaning implement having a replaceable melamine member that is held by a supporting member. To allow ease of cleaning, the supporting member further includes an abrasive film and an absorbent sponge allowing the consumer to thoroughly clean with a melamine member yet allow removal of all residual melamine and dirty water by the use of a single all inclusive cleaning implement.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Exhaust system

Номер: US20120017565A1
Автор: Gerd Gaiser
Принадлежит: Individual

A component of an exhaust system for a combustion engine, particularly of a motor vehicle, which at least in part regions includes a self-supporting jacket. The jacket includes a porous, open-pore or closed-pore cellularly constructed foam. The foam is of a self-supporting design. By using such a foam the insulation of the component can be improved.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Floor Matting

Номер: US20120021148A1
Автор: Bruce Thrush
Принадлежит: Individual

Floor mats comprising two layers bonded together with an undulating boundary between them. The surface color and/or surface texture of the first layer being different from the surface color and/or surface texture of the second layer. The mats having an interlocking periphery boundary adapted so the mats can be interlocked with adjoining mats to form a continuous planar mat flooring.

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26-01-2012 дата публикации

Smooth composite structure

Номер: US20120021196A1
Автор: Kevin M. Kenney
Принадлежит: Apple Inc

Certain embodiments disclosed herein relate to a smooth finish composite structure and methods for making the composite structure. In particular, in one embodiment, a method is provided that includes creating a first layer of a composite structure. The creation of the first layer includes positioning the first layer in a mold and curing the first layer. Additional layers of the composite structure are created and bonded to the first layer.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Footwear And Other Products Incorporating Cultured Leather

Номер: US20120023777A1
Автор: Pamela S. Greene
Принадлежит: Nike Inc

A variety of products may incorporate cultured leather, which is produced in vitro. Examples of products that may incorporate cultured leather include footwear, apparel, athletic equipment, furniture, handbags or any other consumer or industrial product that commonly incorporates conventional leather or synthetic leather.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Self-Tearing Interior Wrap

Номер: US20120025566A1
Принадлежит: Faurecia Interior Systems Inc

A self-tearing wrap and methods for its manufacture are disclosed, the wrap being useful for incorporation onto interior trim panels. The wrap includes an unscored skin such as leather affixed to a foam layer made of an open or closed cell foam material having specific properties. Interior trim panels including the self-tearing leather wrap may include weakened substrates operable to facilitate the deployment of an airbag.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Structural composite laminates

Номер: US20120028032A1
Принадлежит: Zephyros Inc

A composite laminate is formed from a structural foam and a reinforcement layer. The matched surface tensions of the structural foam and reinforcement layer result in increased bond strength between the structural foam and the reinforcement layer, thus providing for improved physical characteristics including improved lap shear and flexural strength.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Thermoplastic Planks And Methods For Making The Same

Номер: US20120040149A1
Автор: Hao A. Chen, Richard Judd
Принадлежит: Mannington Mills Inc

A thermoplastic laminate plank is described wherein the thermoplastic laminate plank comprises a core, a print layer, and optionally an overlay. The core comprises at least one thermoplastic material and has a top surface and bottom surface wherein a print layer is affixed to the top surface of the core and an overlay layer is affixed to the top surface of the print layer. Optionally, an underlay layer can be located and affixed between the bottom surface of the print layer and the top surface of the core. A method of making the thermoplastic laminate plank is further described which involves extruding at least one thermoplastic material into the shape of the core and affixing a laminate on the core, wherein the laminate comprises an overlay affixed to the top surface of the print layer and optionally an underlay layer affixed to the bottom surface of the print layer.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Low density coring material

Номер: US20120040173A1
Принадлежит: ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC

A low density coring material is described. In one embodiment, the low density coring material consists essentially of: about 40 to about 80 wt % resin; 0 to about 50 wt % monomer; 0 to about 5 wt % dispersion aid; 0 to about 5 wt % accelerator; about 3 to about 7 wt % microspheres; and about 1 to about 5 wt % catalyst; wherein a density of the cured coring material is less than about 5.0 lbs/gal. Composites made using the low density coring material and methods of making composites are also described.

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23-02-2012 дата публикации

Reusable cleaning cloth

Номер: US20120042467A1
Принадлежит: UNITEX INTERNATIONAL Inc

A reusable cleaning article comprising a base layer of microfiber cloth and a top layer of polyester material. The layer of polyester material is secured to the base layer of microfiber cloth. The reusable cleaning article also comprises a layer of foam. The layer of foam is secured between the base microfiber layer and the top polyester layer.

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01-03-2012 дата публикации

Web material and method for making same

Номер: US20120052037A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A web material containing one or more active agents and methods for making same are provided.

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15-03-2012 дата публикации

Mono and Multi-Layer Articles and Injection Molding Methods of Making the Same

Номер: US20120061344A1

In preferred embodiments methods and apparatuses can produce articles that have expandable thermoplastic material. The articles may be mono- and multilayer. The articles can be formed by various methods.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Packaging material comprising magnetisable portions

Номер: US20120076995A1
Принадлежит: Tetra Laval Holdings and Finance SA

A packaging material comprises a plurality of magnetisable portions thereon. The magnetisable portions are provided as at least one spot per package to be formed from the packaging material. The spots comprise magnetisable particles and are provided on the side of the paper layer intended to face to the interior of the package.

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19-04-2012 дата публикации

Methods and Apparatus for Digital Composites

Номер: US20120094060A1
Принадлежит: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

In exemplary implementations of this invention, a digital material comprising many discrete units is used to fabricate a sparse structure. The units are reversibly joined by elastic connections. Each unit comprises fiber-reinforced composite material. Each unit is small compared to the sparse structure as a whole. Likewise, in a sparse structure made from this digital material, the number of types of units is small compared to the total number of units. The digital material is anisotropic. This anisotropy may be due to different fiber orientations within each unit. Furthermore, different units in a single sparse structure may be oriented in different directions and in different, non-parallel planes. In some cases, the digital material is reinforced with carbon fibers, and connections between units are stronger than the units themselves. The small discrete units may be assembled into a strong, lightweight sparse structure, such as an airframe.

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26-04-2012 дата публикации

Printed article

Номер: US20120100352A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Printed articles are provided. In one aspect a printed article has a first toner image with a first toner particles having a median volume weighted diameter between about 3 um and 9 um and having a first charge-to-mass ratio, a second toner image with second toner particles having a median volume weighted diameter greater than about 20 um and having a charge-to-mass ratio that is between ⅓ to ½ of the first charge-to-mass ratio times the ratio of the volume weighted average diameter of the first toner to the volume weighted average diameter of the second toner, and a receiver on which the first toner image and the second toner image are formed.

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07-06-2012 дата публикации

Outdoor wall padding apparatus and method for forming the same

Номер: US20120137611A1
Автор: Wayne P. Oliver
Принадлежит: Sportsfield Specialties Inc

A temperature compensating outdoor wall padding apparatus in one embodiment incorporates a stretch fabric into the edges of a vinyl cover to provide a tension on the vinyl cover minimizing the possibility of wrinkling of the vinyl cover due to a change in temperature. In another embodiment, the temperature compensating outdoor wall padding apparatus may employ a resilient cover, stretchable in 4 directions and pre-tensioned to provide tension on the resilient cover minimizing the possibility of wrinkling of the resilient cover due to a change in temperature. Methods for forming the same are also disclosed.

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14-06-2012 дата публикации

Multilayer panel

Номер: US20120148804A1
Автор: Elena Dodi
Принадлежит: Arche Pannelli Srl

A multilayer panel that comprises: a first layer in view, which has an aesthetic function, is resistant, and is made of PDCPD; a second, insulation and self-bonding, layer of polyurethane; and possibly a third, flexible or semi-rigid, layer, formed by a plastic or metal film with the function of vapour barrier, which can be made of PU or PE film.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Structural Glazing Spacer

Номер: US20120159880A1
Принадлежит: Saint Gobain Performance Plastics Corp

A method of preparing a window module includes providing a metal frame having a first major surface, applying a structural glazing tape to the first major surface of the metal frame, and positioning a glass panel overtop the structural glazing tape. The structural glazing tape includes a polymer foam tape having first and second major surfaces, an adhesive layer overlying the first major surface for bonding the structural glazing tape to the structural frame, and a release layer overlying the second major surface. The method further includes filling a channel defined by the glass panel, the metal frame, and the structural glazing tape with a curable sealant, and curing the sealant to bond the glass panel and the metal frame together.

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28-06-2012 дата публикации

Pre-applied protective jacketing to grooved insulation

Номер: US20120160401A1
Принадлежит: Industrial Insulation Group LLC

A V-grooved composite insulation is provided with an adhesive coating and a protective jacketing material bonded to the adhesive. The protective jacketing material extends beyond the perimeter of the grooved insulation board and comprises at least one intact release layer at a location in which the protective jacketing is clear of contact with the bottom surface of the insulation member and a pressure sensitive adhesive between the portion of the protective jacketing material and the at least one release layer. The method also comprises preshaping the grooved insulation board around a pipe by bending the grooved insulation board, removing the release layer of the protective jacketing material, thereby exposing the pressure sensitive adhesive and securing the pressure sensitive adhesive to the protective jacketing to thereby surround the pipe in a vapor free manner. Grooved insulation boards with protective jacketing so constructed are also provided.

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05-07-2012 дата публикации

Surface coating compositions and methods

Номер: US20120171423A1
Автор: Jay A. Haines
Принадлежит: Individual

Provided herein include methods and compositions pertaining to coatings, such as paints, for covering a substrate. In some aspects and embodiments the coatings may include a heat reflective metal oxide pigment that, applied to an external surface of a building (or is applied on a substrate used for an external surface of a building such as an architectural metal panel) reduces the energy consumption in the building. In other aspects and embodiments, provided are textured coatings having a texturing material; for example, methods and compositions are provided pertaining to textured coatings that can be applied robotically or in an automated fashion. In various aspects and embodiments, textured coatings are provided that include a texturing material and a heat reflective metal oxide pigment

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12-07-2012 дата публикации

Artificial Stone Laminate

Номер: US20120177883A1
Автор: Gosakan Aravamudan
Принадлежит: Individual

An artificial stone laminate comprising a top single layer of particulates of substantially a single size, a rear layer of reinforcing fibers, and a binder is provided. The single size of the particulates is between 0.5 mm and 3 mm. Each of the particulates has an exposed top flat surface section area that is substantially the largest sectional area that can be exposed in the particulates. A single layer of particulates of uniform size is spread on a release surface. The single layer of particulates is vibrated whereby the particulates are packed closely, touch one another adjacently in a horizontal plane, and achieve high surface coverage. The layer of reinforcing fibers is placed on the single layer of particulates. A binder is deposited for filling the gaps between the particulates and bonding the reinforcing fibers to the particulates. After the binder cures, the surface of the single layer of particulates is polished.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Shaped body armor and method of making

Номер: US20120186006A1
Принадлежит: EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co

This invention pertains to an article for use in body armor, comprising a plurality of discrete sheet subassemblies contoured to the shape of a female breast arranged in a stack, without bonding, such that the breast contours are positioned on top of each other, each of the subassemblies comprising at least two nonwoven layers of high tenacity yarns such as par-aramid, a binder and a resin.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Multiple Layer HEPA Filter and Method of Manufacture

Номер: US20120186452A1
Принадлежит: General Electric Co

A multiple layer HEPA filter media includes, in an exemplary embodiment, a first layer that includes a nonwoven synthetic fabric formed from a plurality of bicomponent synthetic fibers with a spunbond process, and having a bond area pattern of a plurality of substantially parallel discontinuous lines of bond area. The filter media also includes a second layer laminated onto the first layer. The second layer is formed from a micro-porous membrane. Further, the filter media includes a third layer laminated onto the second layer, with the third layer including a synthetic nonwoven fabric formed from a plurality of synthetic fibers. The synthetic fibers include at least two different synthetic fibers having different melting points. The third layer has a cover factor of less than about seven. In addition, the multiple layer filter media further includes a plurality of corrugations.

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26-07-2012 дата публикации

Laminated foam pad

Номер: US20120189809A1
Автор: David HENSON
Принадлежит: Individual

A bottom polyurethane foam slab is adhered to a middle viscoelastic foam slab that, in turn, is adhered to a top polyurethane foam slab to form a laminated foam block that is fed between rollers of a convoluting machine to form a pair of complementary convoluted laminated foam pads having laminated projections with parts of different density.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Lightweight fire resistant covering for structures

Номер: US20120207975A1

A building panel, a shingle and a flooring tile are all provided including a reticulated foam body having a weather resistant coating made from a material selected from a group consisting of a polymer, a ceramic glaze and mixtures thereof. In addition, a method of producing these products is also provided.

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23-08-2012 дата публикации

Pressure members comprising cnt/pfa nanocomposite coatings

Номер: US20120213563A1
Автор: Nan-Xing Hu, Yu Qi
Принадлежит: Xerox Corp

Exemplary embodiments provide a pressure member used in electrophotographic printing devices, wherein the pressure member can include a coated outermost layer containing fluoropolymers and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) each surrounded by an elastomeric material.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Molded product, clothing, production process for laminate, and production process for molded product

Номер: US20120225257A1
Принадлежит: Bridgestone Corp

A molded product obtained by molding a laminate which comprises a stretchable substrate made of a sheet-shaped synthetic resin foam and including multiple slits, and a stretchable surfacing material affixed to at least one surface of the substrate, wherein the substrate is bonded to the surfacing material in a state that at least some of the slits are kept opened.

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06-09-2012 дата публикации

Method for producing a foam composite element

Номер: US20120225278A1
Принадлежит: BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG

The invention relates to a process for the production of a foam composite element, comprising the steps of providing a facing, applying adhesion promoter, and applying a foam layer comprising polyurethane and/or polyisocyanurate to the adhesion promoter, characterised in that the adhesion promoter consists of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyether polyol (B.1), polymer polyol (B.2), polyurea dispersion (B.3), polyester polyol (B.4) and PIPA polyol (B.5). The invention relates further to the use of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyether polyol, polymer polyol and polyurea dispersion as adhesion promoter in the production of foam composite elements, as well as to foam composite elements produced by the process according to the invention.

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20-09-2012 дата публикации

Moulded trim component for covering an airbag in a motor vehicle

Номер: US20120237712A1
Автор: Peter Thielhorn
Принадлежит: Johnson Controls Technology Co

A molded trim component for covering an airbag in a motor vehicle comprises a support, an intermediate layer, and a decorative layer. The decorative layer is adhesively bonded to the surface of the intermediate layer, at least in the region of a tear-open line of the intermediate layer or at least in the vicinity of the tear-open line.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

steering wheel

Номер: US20120240721A1
Автор: Laurent Groleau
Принадлежит: Autoliv Development AB

A steering wheel has a gripping portion including an armature substantially encapsulated by a cover, and an outer skin provided over the cover. The outer skin comprises a layer of fabric material defining first and second opposed surfaces. The first surface of the fabric material has a polymeric coating. The first surface is attached to the outermost surface of the cover and the second surface defines a peripheral surface of the gripping portion. Preferably, the second surface of the fabric layer is substantially uncoated. In preferred arrangements, the second surface of the fabric layer has a surface relief pattern substantially defined by a weave of the fabric and thus defines a peripheral surface pattern.

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04-10-2012 дата публикации

Data carrier card and method for manufacturing a data carrier card

Номер: US20120251753A1
Автор: Josef Riedl
Принадлежит: Giesecke and Devrient GmbH

A card body for a portable data carrier, in particular a chip card or magnetic strip card, and a method for manufacturing a card body. The card body includes at least a coextruded foil having at least two areas with different material properties. By using coextruded foils a card body consisting of a plurality of alternating opaque and transmissive strips as well as a card body with a window can be formed in a simple fashion.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Multi-layer ceramic composite porous structure

Номер: US20120266603A1

An article of manufacture includes a first ceramic matrix composite (CMC) sheet having a number of flow passages therethrough, and an open-cell foam layer bonded to the first CMC sheet. The open-cell foam layer is an open-cell foam. The article of manufacture includes a second CMC sheet bonded to the open-cell foam layer, the second CMC sheet having a thermal and environmental barrier coating and having a number of flow passages therethrough.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Multi-Layered Films With Visually-Distinct Regions and Methods of Making The Same

Номер: US20120269466A1
Принадлежит: Glad Products Co

Multi-layered thermoplastic films include intermittent stretched regions that are visually distinct from un-stretched regions. The stretched regions can be white, opaque, and non porous. The multi-layered thermoplastic films with visually-distinct stretched regions can be formed into bags for use as trash can liners or food storage. Additionally, methods of stretching thermoplastic films to create visually distinct stretched regions include incrementally stretching a plurality of film layers, at least one of which includes a thermoplastic material and a voiding agent.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Tools and methods for making and using tools, blades and methods of making and using blades

Номер: US20120270005A1
Автор: Anthony Baratta

Methods and apparatus for making and using tools, for example concrete cutting blades. The tool includes a first layer and second layer that are oppositely disposed. The first and second layers include working surfaces that support at least one working element when the working element is applied to a work piece. Additionally, an intermediate structure is included between the first and second layers. The intermediate structure can include a plurality of components extending in the area between the structural surfaces and the working surfaces.

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25-10-2012 дата публикации

Reinforced thermoplastic-resin multilayer sheet material, process for producing the same, and method of forming molded thermoplastic-resin composite material

Номер: US20120270030A1
Автор: Kazumasa Kawabe
Принадлежит: Fukui Prefecture

A high-quality multilayer thermoplastic-resin-reinforced sheet material having excellent mechanical properties and drapeability in which a thermoplastic resin excellent in recycling efficiency and shock resistance is used as a matrix. A thermoplastic-resin multilayer reinforced molding formed of the multilayer thermoplastic-resin-reinforced sheet material, in which the high quality and the mechanical properties are maintained. The multilayer thermoplastic-resin-reinforced sheet material ( 11 ) is formed by stacking thermoplastic-resin-reinforced sheet materials ( 21 A) to ( 21 D) each formed of a reinforcing-fiber sheet material ( 31 ), consisting of a plurality of reinforcing fibers ( 31 f ) arranged in a predetermined direction in a sheet-like structure, and a thermoplastic-resin sheet material ( 41 ) joined to a surface of the reinforcing-fiber sheet material ( 31 ), and stitching them together with an integration thermoplastic-resin fiber tow ( 51 ) composed of the same material as the thermoplastic-resin sheet material ( 41 ). The reinforcing-fiber sheet materials ( 31 ) are stacked such that their reinforcing directions are multiaxial.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Insulating molded part and method for the production thereof

Номер: US20120276326A1
Автор: Siegfried Berghammer
Принадлежит: Individual

An insulating molded part, comprising an upper part ( 7 ) and a bottom part ( 8 ), in which it is provided in accordance with the invention that the upper part ( 7 ) and the bottom part ( 8 ) are arranged as integral injection-molded or die-casting parts which comprise cavities in their interior which are respectively arranged as chambers ( 3 ) that are separated from one another in an air-tight manner. It is proposed in a respective method for producing such an insulating molded part that in a first method step the composite material of the upper part ( 7 ) is introduced into a first mold with additions of natural materials or recycling materials within the scope of an injection-molding or die-casting method, and in a second method step the composite material of the bottom part ( 7 ) is introduced into a second mold with additions of natural materials or recycling materials within the scope of a fusible core process, with the second mold containing a fusible core with individual fusible bodies which are in connection with the exterior via openings ( 1 ) in the second mold, and the fusible bodies are molten out after the second method step for forming individual chambers ( 3 ).

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Cell

Номер: US20120276443A1
Принадлежит: Sony Corp

A cell in which thermal welding of a laminate packaging is performed so that the thickness of a thermal welded portion including an electrode terminal is larger than that of a thermal welded portion including no electrode terminal.

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13-12-2012 дата публикации

Cleaning sheet

Номер: US20120311803A1
Автор: Kikuo Yamada
Принадлежит: Individual

Provided is a cleaning sheet in which a plurality of fiber bound materials produced by bundling a plurality of fibers is joined on a base sheet, and at least two adjacent bound fiber materials have respectively different length in the longitudinal direction of the fibers and different density, to constitute a cleaning portion and which can sufficiently wipe off even relatively large dirt particles.

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13-12-2012 дата публикации

Elastomeric Compositions Comprising Reclaimed Vulcanized Elastomer Particles of Broad Size Distribution and Chemically Modified Vulcanized Elastomer Particles

Номер: US20120316283A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Elastomer compositions comprising uncured elastomer and reclaimed elastomer are described. In one embodiment, the compositions comprise reclaimed elastomer material (micronized rubber powder) of broad particle size distribution, which is less expensive than traditional reclaimed elastomer material with narrow particle size distribution. Further, compositions comprising reclaimed elastomer materials with broad particle size distribution perform comparably to those comprising reclaimed elastomer materials with narrow particle size distribution. In other embodiments, the compositions comprise both vulcanized and devulcanized elastomer materials. Advantageously, by using a combination of vulcanized and devulcanized material, it is possible to incorporate a greater percentage by weight of reclaimed material in to an elastomer composition, thus providing additional cost savings while maintaining high levels of mechanical properties. Further, the use of the reclaimed material reduces landfill waste resulting in a more environmentally friendly product.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Flexible mat with multiple foam layers

Номер: US20130017372A1
Принадлежит: Individual

A flexible, foam-based mat comprising: a bottom layer of foam comprising four lateral edges, wherein a first smooth lateral edge is opposing a second smooth lateral edge, and a third lateral edge comprising a plurality of protrusions opposes a fourth lateral edge comprising a plurality of intrusions, further wherein the plurality of protrusions have complementary dimensions with the plurality of intrusions; a top layer of foam comprising four lateral edges; and a surface layer that covers the top layer of foam, further wherein the bottom layer and top layer are segmented with horizontal scoring extending across the width of the mat from the first smooth lateral edge to the second smooth lateral edge.

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31-01-2013 дата публикации

Material Panel Having a Graphic Surface Structure

Номер: US20130029100A1
Автор: Oliver Espe
Принадлежит: HUECK RHEINISCHE GMBH

The invention relates to a material plate 1 , in particular for the manufacture of furniture, floor coverings or door elements, comprising at least one central substrate layer 2 and a decorative layer 3 on at least one side of the substrate layer 2 . For the decorative design of the material plates, it is provided that the decorative layer 3 comprises adjacent adjoining areas 4 which at least partially comprise a course of the decoration and/or structure in different directions, whereby strictly graphic patterns are formed.

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07-02-2013 дата публикации

System, method and apparatus for increasing surface solar reflectance of roofing

Номер: US20130034697A1
Принадлежит: Certain Teed Corp

A roofing product has a substrate having a binder layer and roofing granules on a majority of the binder layer, such that an exposed portion of the binder layer does not have the roofing granules. In addition, reflective particles may be located on the exposed portion of the binder layer. The reflective particles are smaller in size than the roofing granules, and the reflective particles have a solar reflectance of greater than 40%.

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14-02-2013 дата публикации

Benzoxazine structures

Номер: US20130040098A1
Принадлежит: Composite Technology Development Inc

Embodiments of the invention are directed toward benzoxazine composite structures and the application thereof. In some embodiments, a radome can be constructed from a benzoxazine composite structure. A benzoxazine structure can include a low density core with one or two benzoxazine composite face skins. The benzoxazine face skins can include reinforcement materials to provide structural strength. Such radomes and/or benzoxazine structures can be used in various maritime, aircraft, rocket, missile, and/or automobile applications. In particular, radomes can be used to house communication equipment such as antennas and the like.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Mesostructure Based Scatterers in Helmet Suspension Pads

Номер: US20130042748A1
Принадлежит: US Department of Navy

A foam pad structure for helmets comprising a hard foam layer and a soft foam layer wherein the hard foam layer and the soft foam layer contain holes or channels scattered throughout the hard foam layer and the soft foam layer in a pattern so as to scatter an incoming pressure wave. A method of mitigating an incoming pressure wave comprising creating through-holes or channels in a soft foam layer, creating through-holes or channels in a hard foam layer, placing the hard foam layer inside a helmet shell, and placing the soft foam layer on the hard foam layer.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Wavelength conversion structure, manufacturing method thereof, and light-emitting device comprising the wavelength conversion structure

Номер: US20130043786A1
Принадлежит: Epistar Corp

A wavelength conversion structure comprises a first phosphor layer and a second phosphor layer formed on the first phosphor layer, wherein the first phosphor layer comprises a plurality of first phosphor particles, and the second phosphor layer comprises a plurality of second phosphor particles. The average particle size of the second phosphor particles is not equal to that of the first phosphor particles.

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Housing and method for making same

Номер: US20130052476A1

A housing includes a metal substrate having an outer surface and a color layer formed on the outer surface. The outer surface has a gradient surface roughness across at least one dimension of the outer surface. The color layer has a surface appearance corresponding with the outer surface, thereby the brightness of color of the color layer gradually changing with the location on the outer surface. A method for making the housing is also provided.

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Interlaminar toughening of thermoplastics

Номер: US20130052897A1
Принадлежит: CYTEC TECHNOLOGY CORP

Some embodiments herein are directed to a thermoplastic composite structure having at least one structural layer of fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin and at least one toughening layer adjacent to a surface of the structural layer. The toughening layer is configured to create an interlaminar region in a composite laminate and may take the form of a polymer film, a woven or non-woven fibrous material free particles, a polymer layer or non-woven veil with toughening particles dispersed therein, metal mesh or toll.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

Modular building system utilizing composite, foam core panels

Номер: US20130055669A1
Принадлежит: Innovative Composites International Inc

A system for constructing a structure comprises a plurality of composite panels having a laminate structure comprising a foam core to which are attached cover layers of the same or different material. One or both of the cover layers may be comprised of composite sub-layers. The system includes a number elongate and preferably extruded components for connecting the panels to form walls, roofs or floors for the structure. The system is modular, thereby allowing for a time and cost efficient means of erecting a structure.

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07-03-2013 дата публикации

Surface Treated Film and/or Laminate

Номер: US20130059120A1
Принадлежит: Avery Dennison Corp

A surface treatment for a protective plastic film and/or laminate is disclosed. Suitably, the surface treatment includes coating a major surface of the plastic film or laminate with a curable coating formulation wherein one or more of the coating ingredients are diffused or migrated at least partially into the plastic film or plastic laminate. The migration of coating ingredients creates a gradual transition layer from the plastic film to the coating layer and leads to unique properties. Optionally, the surface treated plastic film is laminated to a release liner coated with a pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) to form the aforementioned laminate.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Slideable and abrasion resistant flexible impact absorbing cushioning pads, clothing incorporating such pads, and methods of making and using

Номер: US20130061377A1
Принадлежит: G Form LLC

The disclosure relates to conformable protection pads, with integral abrasion resistant and/or slideable surfaces, or shells that conform to the outer surface of the pads.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

UNIDIRECTIONALLY STRETCHABLE SUBSTRATE, STRETCHABLE COMPOSITE SHEET AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Номер: US20130065014A1
Принадлежит: JX NIPPON OIL & ENERGY CORPORATION

A unidirectionally stretchable substrate which has good shape retaining characteristics and whose weight can be easily reduced is provided. Unidirectionally stretchable substrate has meshed material that has a plurality of elastomeric linear members arranged orthogonal to each other, the linear members having stretchability and thermoplasticity; and non-woven fabric that is formed of a plurality of filaments , the filaments being made of a thermoplastic resin. Filaments of non-woven fabric have been drafted in one direction and are linearly arranged only in that direction. Non-woven fabric is bonded to meshed material such that direction y in which filaments of the non-woven fabric are arranged is parallel with one of directions y in which linear members of meshed material extend. 1. A unidirectionally stretchable substrate , comprising:a meshed material that comprises a plurality of elastomeric linear members arranged orthogonal to each other, the linear members having stretchability and thermoplasticity; anda non-woven fabric that is formed of a plurality of filaments, the filaments being made of a thermoplastic resin, whereinthe filaments of the non-woven fabric have been drafted in one direction and are linearly arranged only in that direction, andthe non-woven fabric is bonded to the meshed material such that a direction in which the filaments of the non-woven fabric are arranged is parallel with one of directions in which the linear members of the meshed material extend.2. The unidirectionally stretchable substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the non-woven fabric is bonded to the meshed material by means of thermal compression bonding.3. The unidirectionally stretchable substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the linear members of the meshed material are made of styrene-based elastomer or urethane-based elastomer.4. The unidirectionally stretchable substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the filaments are made of polyethylene terephthalate.5. The ...

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Coating for Polymeric Labels

Номер: US20130065019A1
Принадлежит: Individual

This invention provides a polymer film coating for use preferably with cold glue labels, particularly on the adhesive-receiving side of a label film The coating includes a filler component and a binder component, at least one of which is hydrophobic. The coating imparts water resistance and solvent resistance to an adhered label, thereby improving resistance to label removal due to moisture or water contact. A coated label and method of applying the coating to a label film are also included.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Foaming Agents And Compositions Containing Fluorine Substituted Olefins And Methods Of Foaming

Номер: US20130065044A1
Принадлежит: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.

Disclosed are bowing agent compositions, foamable compositions, foams, foaming methods and/or foamed articles comprising one or more C2 to C6 fluoroalkenes, more preferably one or more C3 to C5 fluoroalkenes, and even more preferably one or more compounds having Formula I as follows: 1. A foamable composition comprising a thermoplastic foam forming material and a blowing agent , said blowing agent comprising:(a) trans-1,1,1,3-tetrafluoropropene (transHFO-1234ze); and(b) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of: 1,1,1, trifluoro, 3-chloro-propene (HFCO-1233zd), dimethylether, ethanol, acetone, carbon dioxide and combinations of any two or more of these.2. The foamable composition of wherein said at least one compound comprises HFCO-1233zd.3. The foamable composition of wherein said HFCO-1233zd comprises trans-1 claim 2 ,1 claim 2 ,1 claim 2 , trifluoro claim 2 , 3-chloro-propene (trans-HFCO-1233zd.4. The foamable composition of wherein said at least one compound is present in the composition in an amount of from about 1 wt % to about 50 wt %.5. The foamable composition of wherein said at least one compound is present in the composition in an amount of from about 20 wt % to about 80 wt %.611.-. (canceled)12. The foamable composition of wherein said at least one compound comprises ethanol.13. The foamable composition of wherein said at least one compound comprises dimethylether.1418.-. (canceled)19. The agent foamable composition of wherein said at least one compound comprises acetone.20. The foamable composition of wherein said at least one compound is present in the composition in an amount of from about 1 wt % to about 30 wt %.2136.-. (canceled)37. The foamable composition of wherein said thermoplastic foam forming material comprises at least one thermoplastic foam component selected from monovinyl aromatic compounds claim 1 , ethylene-based compounds claim 1 , propylene-based polymers claim 1 , and combinations of these.3841.-. (canceled)42. A ...

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Biodegradable pellets foamed by irradiation

Номер: US20130065055A1
Принадлежит: Novamont SpA

This invention relates to biodegradable starch-based pellets which foamable by irradiation, which are particularly suitable for the manufacture of foam articles, characterised in that they have a porous structure with a low porous external skin. This invention also relates to foam articles obtained from these.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Multilayer sheet, a thermoformed article, and a method for making the same

Номер: US20130065071A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

The instant invention provides a multilayer sheet, a thermoformed article, and a method for making the same. The multilayer sheet comprises (a) at least one sealant layer comprising: less than 1 percent by weight of one or more antimicrobial agents, based on the total weight of the sealant layer; at least 20 percent by weight of a base polymer, based on the total weight of the sealant layer, wherein said base polymer comprises a propylene/ethylene copolymer composition, wherein said propylene/ethylene copolymer has a crystallinity in the range of from 1 percent by weight to 30 percent by weight, a heat of fusion in the range of from 2 Joules/gram to 50 Joules/gram), and a DSC melting point in the range of 25° C. to 110° C.; and less than 80 percent by weight of a secondary polymer selected from the group consisting of polypropylene homopolymer, polypropylene random copolymer, impact modified polypropylene, combinations thereof, and blends thereof; and (b) at least one core layer in contact with said at least one sealant layer, wherein said core layer comprises a core polymer

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Insulating member for covering a conduit in a clean room

Номер: US20130071593A1
Принадлежит: Individual

This disclosure provides an insulating member for covering a conduit in a clean room. The insulating member typically has a length and defines a cavity extending along the length. The cavity is sized and shaped to receive the conduit. The insulating member typically includes an innermost layer that may be a closed cell fluoropolymer foam and is disposed to contact the conduit. The insulating member also typically includes an outermost layer that is disposed on the innermost layer and that may be a second fluoropolymer.

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ARTIFICIAL WOOD AND ARTIFICIAL WOOD PRODUCT

Номер: US20130071607A1
Автор: CHANG Yong Leong
Принадлежит:

The invention relates to a method for producing an artificial wood product from fibres and bonding agent and to an artificial wood product comprising fibres and bonding agent. The objective of the invention is to disclose a new kind of method and a product which allows a production of an artificial wood having an outer appearance just like a natural wood. 1. Method for producing an artificial wood product from fibres and bonding agent , characterized in that several fibres are aligned longitudinally to form a strand wire , several said strand wires are bonded with said bonding agent unidirectionally and side by side together to form a fibre sheet , and several said fibre sheets are stacked and bonded with said bonding agent one upon the other in layers to form an elongated wood product in which said sheets replicate the pattern of annular growth rings of a natural wood.2. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that fibres are bonded together in a strand wire with said bonding agent.3. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that said sheets are stacked together unidirectionally to form said elongated wood product.4. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that said sheets are stacked together to form said elongated wood product with a rectangular claim 1 , square claim 1 , half-round or round cross-section.5. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that said sheets are stacked together to form said elongated wood product with a cross-section and an outer surface resembling a natural wood trunk.6. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that said sheets are stacked into a mould to create a certain form of elongated product.7. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the thickness of said sheets are adjusted in different layers to replicate the variation of the thickness of annular growth rings of a natural wood.8. Method according to claim 1 , characterized in that the colour of said sheets are adjusted in different ...

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

INSULATION HAVING A LAYERED STRUCTURE

Номер: US20130071640A1
Автор: Szillat Holger
Принадлежит: Wacker Chemie AG

Insulation powders having high thermal insulation value contain at least one silica with a BET surface area of from 130-1200 m/g and a D(50) of less than 60 μm, and a fiber material having a fiber diameter of 1-50 μm. 124.-. (canceled)25. A thermally insulating powder mixture which has a bulk density in accordance with DIN ISO 697 and EN ISO 60 of 20-60 g/l , comprising at least one silica having a BET surface area in accordance with DIN ISO 9277 of 130-1200 m/g and a D(50) of less than 60 μm , and at least one fiber material having a fiber diameter of 1-50 μm.26. The thermally insulating powder mixture of claim 25 , wherein the silica is a pyrogenic silica.27. The thermally insulating powder mixture of claim 25 , comprising at least 15% by weight of a hydrophobic silica having a carbon content of at least 1% by weight.28. The thermally insulating powder mixture of claim 25 , comprising at least one hydrophobicizing agent selected from the group consisting of silicone resins claim 25 , fluorocarbon compounds and carbon claim 25 , in an amount of 1-30% by weight.29. The thermally insulating powder mixture of claim 25 , further comprising an IR opacifier.30. The thermally insulating powder mixture of claim 25 , which has a bulk density in accordance with DIN ISO 697 and EN ISO 60 of 20-40 g/l.31. The thermally insulating powder mixture of claim 25 , further comprising at least one foamed or expanded powder.32. The thermally insulating powder mixture of claim 25 , comprising a plurality of layers of loose material.33. A shaped thermal insulation body comprising a thermally insulating powder mixture of claim 25 , and a density according to DIN ISO 697 and EN ISO 60 of 70-350 g/l.34. The shaped thermal insulation body of claim 33 , having a density of 70-120 g/l.35. The shaped thermal insulation body of claim 33 , having a thermal conductivity of 12-35 mW/mK measured in accordance with EN 12667 claim 33 , EN 1946-3 and ISO 8301.36. The shaped thermal insulation body of ...

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21-03-2013 дата публикации

Multilaminar tag material

Номер: US20130071648A1
Автор: JR. Robert E., Williams
Принадлежит:

A three layer tag material constructed of a top layer of polymer bonded to the emulsion side of a micro-encapsulated carbonless paper which in turn is bonded to the uncoated side of a coated one side paper to form a composite construction the individual layers of which are not thereafter generally separable from one another. The resulting composite construction is a laminated two-sided printable tag material with both sides being printable by traditional printing methods, or which can be subjected to either metal stamping or embossing applied to either surface of the tag to furnish print material upon said tag. The total tag caliper is reliant on the sum of the calipers of the three different layers that can be customized for specific applications by varying the calipers of one or more of the different components. An additional layer of clear laminate may be adhered to the coated side of the coated one side paper, on the bottom, for additional print protection. 1. A material usable as a product tag for displaying tag information on one or both outer sides of such product tag , comprising:a three layer tag assembly having outer top and bottom sides at which tag information may be displayed when the tag assembly is applied as a tag to a product, said three layer tag assembly including;a first, top layer of polymer film, said top layer being a clear laminate having upper and lower sides, said upper side forming said top side of said three layer tag assembly;a second, middle layer of a micro-encapsulated carbonless paper having upper and lower surfaces and including imaging matter within rupturable microcapsules, said upper surface of said middle layer bonded to said lower surface of said top layer by a bonding adhesive;a third, bottom layer of coated one side (C1S) paper having an uncoated side and a coated side, said uncoated side bonded to said lower surface of said middle layer by a bonding adhesive, said coated side forming said bottom side of said three layer tag ...

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Connection method and connection structure of electronic component

Номер: US20130077266A1
Принадлежит: Dexerials Corp

A connection method and a connection structure of electronic components by which high connection reliability can be obtained. An anisotropic conductive film is temporarily disposed, and thermally compressed and bonded, in such manner that a boundary of a circuit protection area and a terminal area of a second electronic component is positioned on a single layer area of the anisotropic conductive film; and the terminal area of the second electronic component is positioned on a double-layer area of the anisotropic conductive film.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Radiofrequency Compatible and X-ray Translucent Carbon Fiber And Hybrid Carbon Fiber Structures

Номер: US20130078414A1
Принадлежит: QFIX SYSTEMS, LLC

The present invention provides a structure constructed of carbon fiber that is compatible with Magnetic Resonance imaging and other radiofrequency technologies. The structure is comprised of carbon fiber elements as well as insulating elements that are substantially x-ray translucent (radiolucent). These elements are arranged in such a way that the structure can be used in modalities such as Magnetic Resonance imaging where carbon fibers typically cannot be used due to image distortion and localized heating. At the same time, the structures are designed to maintain radiolucency that is significantly homogeneous. 1. A structure comprising structural , electrically conductive elements and insulating elements configured such that the structure is compatible with radiofrequency devices such as magnetic resonance imaging and is also X-ray translucent.2. Structures of in which the conductive elements are carbon fibers embedded in a non-conductive matrix.3. Structures of in which the element aspect ratio is at least one selected from short in the fiber direction and long in the transverse direction; long in the fiber direction and short in the transverse direction; and approximately an aspect ratio of one.4. Structures of that are used for patient positioning in at least one of MR imaging claim 1 , RF Localization (Calypso) claim 1 , radiation therapy treatment and diagnostic imaging.5. Structures of where the insulating elements are composed of a structural non-conductive material such as aramid claim 1 , UHMWPE (Spectra) claim 1 , or fiberglass so that the insulating elements contribute to the structural performance.6. Structures of in which the conductive elements are separated by at least one of interleaving with insulating elements between plies (interlayers) claim 1 , placing insulating elements within the ply (interlayer) in the longitudinal direction claim 1 , and placing insulating elements within the ply (interlayer) in the lateral direction.7. Structures of that ...

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Aircraft thermal insulation

Номер: US20130082144A1
Принадлежит: BAE SYSTEMS plc

The invention provides an arrangement and methods for thermally insulating aircraft, particularly but not exclusively for when the aircraft is operating in extremely hot or cold conditions, and describes an aircraft skin construction including a foam-stiffened CFC sandwich panel forming part of the aircraft outer skin mounted to an underlying load bearing aircraft structure, wherein the panel at the mounting to the structure includes two outer layers of CFC material with an inner layer of foam material sandwiched therebetween.

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04-04-2013 дата публикации

Method for patterning nano particles

Номер: US20130084451A1
Принадлежит: UChicago Argonne LLC

The invention provides a simple and inexpensive method to assemble nanomaterials into millimeter lengths. The method can be used to generate optical, sensing, electronic, magnetic and or catalytic materials. Also provided is a substrate comprised of fused nanoparticles. The invention also provides a diode comprised of assembled nanoparticles.

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

LAMINATED PLATE

Номер: US20130089693A1
Принадлежит: MEIWA INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

A vehicle deck board is molded in such a manner that a lower die and an upper die are clamped together in a state where foamed resins and reinforcements are interposed between a back surface side sheet material and a front surface side sheet material whereby the back surface side sheet material and the front surface side sheet material are welded to each other to thereby form a laminated member with height-increasing bridge members included therein, compressed air is injected into an inside of the laminated member with the height-increasing bridge members included therein, which is formed by welding the back surface side sheet material and the front surface side sheet while individually vacuum-sucking the back surface side sheet material and the front surface side sheet material to the lower die and the upper die and the laminated member concerned is subjected to blow molding. 1. A laminated plate , comprising:a first plate portion having a first end portion and a second plate portion having a second end portion, the first and second plate portions being made of thermoplastic resin; anda plurality of height-increasing bridge members having a substantial I-shape when viewed from above and interposed between the first and second plate portions;wherein the first and second end portions are welded to each other,wherein the height-increasing bridge members are embossed shaped molded bodies having at least one longitudinal wall portion,wherein a plurality of reinforcing members are interposed between the first and second plate portions, and a part of the height-increasing bridge member on at least one side of each of the plurality of reinforcing members protrudes so as to cover at least a part of each of both end sides of the reinforcing members in a longitudinal direction, and both end sides of the reinforcing members in the longitudinal direction are not completely surrounded by the height-increasing bridge members,wherein the laminated plate is configured as an ...

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

Oriented Sorghum Strand Boards made with Sorghum Stalks and Processes for Making Same

Номер: US20130089699A1
Принадлежит:

A composite board having a stalk material component and a binder component is disclosed together with a corresponding method of manufacture. To prepare the composite board, the stalk material is harvested, dried and refined into fibers. The fibers are then combined with a binder such as a thermosetting resin. The resin coated fibers are then arranged into a stack having several layers. Within each layer, the resin coated fibers are aligned along a predetermined layer axis. Next, the stack is thermocompressed in a press at a preselected temperature to compress the resin coated fibers to a preselected board thickness. 1sorghumsorghum. A board comprising at least two oriented strand layers , each oriented strand layer containing a binder material and stalk portions , each oriented strand layer having a layer axis with greater than 90% of said stalk portions aligned within +/−45 degrees of said layer axis , and wherein at least one oriented strand layer has a layer axis oriented at a non-zero angle relative to a layer axis of another oriented strand layer.2. The board as recited in wherein said binder material is a formaldehyde-free binder.3. The board as recited in wherein said binder material contains zero volatile organic compounds (VOC).4. The board as recited in wherein said binder material comprises polymeric methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (PMDI).5. The board as recited in wherein said binder material comprises a protein based resin.6. The board as recited in wherein said protein based resin is selected from the group of protein based resins consisting of a soy protein based resin claim 5 , a canola protein based resin claim 5 , a castor protein based resin claim 5 , jatropha protein based resin and combinations thereof.7. The board as recited in wherein said board comprises at least three oriented strand layers including a top oriented strand layer having a top layer axis and a bottom oriented strand layer having a bottom layer axis claim 1 , and wherein said ...

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11-04-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITE BOARDS MADE WITH SORGHUM STALKS AND A THERMOPLASTIC BINDER AND PROCESSES FOR MAKING SAME

Номер: US20130089700A1
Принадлежит:

A composite board having a stalk material component and a thermoplastic binder component is disclosed together with a corresponding method of manufacture. To prepare the composite board, the stalk material is harvested, dried and refined into fibers, particles or slit-stalks. In some cases, the stalk material is first combined with a thermosetting binder such PMDI. Next, the stalk material is arranged into one or more layers and then combined with a thermoplastic binder, such as HDPE film, in a stack. In some instances, recycled HDPE may be used. The stack is thermocompressed in a press at a preselected temperature to compress the and thermoplastic binder to a preselected board thickness. The board is then cooled to below the softening temperature of the thermoplastic resin. After cooling, the board can be cut or trimmed to its final desired dimensions. 1sorghumsorghum. A board comprising a binder material and stalk portions , wherein said board includes at least 70 percent stalk portions by weight and at least 8 percent thermoplastic binder by weight.2. The board as recited in wherein said thermoplastic binder material comprises high density polyethylene.3. The board as recited in wherein said thermoplastic binder material comprises recycled high density polyethylene.4. The board as recited in wherein said binder material is a formaldehyde-free binder.5. The board as recited in wherein said binder material contains zero volatile organic compounds (VOC).6. The board as recited in wherein said binder material comprises polymeric methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (PMDI).7. The board as recited in wherein said binder material comprises a protein based resin.8. The board as recited in wherein said protein based resin is selected from the group of protein based resins consisting of a soy protein based resin claim 5 , a canola protein based resin claim 5 , a castor protein based resin claim 5 , jatropha protein based resin and combinations thereof.9sorghum. The board as ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

INORGANIC NANOPOROUS PARTICLES WITH WATER DISPERSIBLE POLYURETHANE BINDER

Номер: US20130091682A1
Принадлежит: Dow Global Technologies LLC

An article contains inorganic nanoporous particles bound together by water dispersible polyurethane, the article having 75 volume-percent or more inorganic nanoporous particles based on total article volume and having a density of 0.14 grams per cubic centimeter or less and a thermal conductivity of 25 milliWatts per meter*Kelvin or less and having a thickness of at least 0.5 centimeters. A process for preparing such an article includes dispersing inorganic nanoporous particles into an aqueous dispersion of dispersible polyurethane to form a dispersion, casting the dispersion into a mold, and drying to form an article. A method for using such an article includes placing the article in a structure between two areas that can differ in temperature. 1. An article comprising inorganic nanoporous particles bound together by water dispersible polyurethane , the article comprising 75 volume percent or more inorganic nanoporous particles based on total article volume and having a density of 0.14 grams per cubic centimeter or less and a thermal conductivity of 25 milliWatts per meter*Kelvin or less and having a thickness of at least 0.5 centimeters.2. The article of claim 1 , further characterized by the inorganic nanoporous particles being functionally free of organic components having latent covalent bonding reactivity and functional coatings over the outside of the particles and the article being functionally free of hollow non-porous particles claim 1 , sheet silicates and clay minerals.3. The article of claim 1 , further characterized by having the inorganic nanoporous particles present at a concentration of 90 volume percent or more based on total article volume.4. The article of claim 1 , further characterized by having a thickness and sufficient flexibility to bend a plane perpendicular to the thickness at least 90 degrees around a mandrel having a diameter equal to the thickness of the article without macroscopic fracturing or crumbling.5. The article of claim 1 , ...

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18-04-2013 дата публикации

PREPREG BASE MATERIAL, LAYERED BASE MATERIAL, FIBER-REINFORCED PLASTIC, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PREPREG BASE MATERIAL, AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING FIBER-REINFORCED PLASTIC

Номер: US20130095282A1
Принадлежит: Toray Industries, Inc.

A laminated base material includes a lamination and integration of prepreg base materials each of which includes many reinforcing fibers arranged substantially in one direction and a matrix resin adhered to the reinforcing fibers, wherein at least one of the laminated prepreg base materials is formed with a prepreg base material having, throughout its whole surface, many incisions each extending in a direction crossing the reinforcing fibers, substantially all of the reinforcing fibers divided by incisions, and wherein a length L of each of reinforcing fiber segments formed by the incisions is 10 to 100 mm, a thickness H of the prepreg base material is 30 to 300 μm, and a fiber volume content Vf of the reinforcing fibers is 45 to 65% and arranging directions of the reinforcing fibers between one and another laminated prepreg base materials have at least two directions different each other. 1. A laminated base material comprising a lamination and integration of prepreg base materials each of which comprises a multiplicity of reinforcing fibers arranged substantially in one direction and a matrix resin adhered to said reinforcing fibers , wherein at least one of said laminated prepreg base materials is formed with a prepreg base material having , throughout its whole surface , a multiplicity of incisions each extending in a direction crossing the reinforcing fibers , substantially all of the reinforcing fibers are divided by incisions , and wherein a length L of each of reinforcing fiber segments formed by the incisions is 10 to 100 mm , a thickness H of the prepreg base material is 30 to 300 μm , and a fiber volume content Vf of the reinforcing fibers is 45 to 65% , and arranging directions of said reinforcing fibers between one and another laminated prepreg base materials have at least two directions different from each other.2. A laminated base material comprising a lamination and integration of prepreg base materials each of which comprises a multiplicity of ...

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Fastening Member and Slide Fastener

Номер: US20130097819A1
Автор: Kojima Masayoshi
Принадлежит: YKK Corporation

A fastening member contains a synthetic resin, in which flat metal foil containing aluminum is mixed with the synthetic resin and an average particle diameter of the metal foil is set to be equal to or more than 3 μm and equal to or less than 8 μm. Accordingly, the fastening member has both an advantage of a synthetic resin of being inexpensive and light and an advantage of a metal of having strength and gloss having a high-grade sense, and an outer appearance or a texture thereof can be viewed like the metallic member. In the fastening member, a weld mark can be restrained from being generated, and even if the weld mark is generated, the weld mark can be made difficult to be visually recognized relatively and the weld mark can be mixed with the gloss. 1. A fastening member containing a synthetic resin , wherein flat metal foil containing aluminum is mixed with the synthetic resin , and an average particle diameter of the metal foil is set to be equal to or more than 3 μm and equal to or less than 8 μm.2. The fastening member according to claim 1 , wherein the metal foil contained in the synthetic resin is equal to or more than 0.4 wt % and equal to or less than 5.0 wt %.3. The fastening member according to claim 1 , wherein the fastening member has at least one flat surface on an exposure surface exposed to the outside claim 1 , and areas of the flat surfaces are set to be equal to or more than 0.4 mmand equal to or less than 4.0 mm.4. The fastening member according to claim 1 , wherein an exposure surface of the fastening member exposed to the outside includes only a curved surface or a convexo-concave surface.5. The fastening member according to claim 1 , wherein the synthetic resin has permeability.6. The fastening member of any one according to claim 1 , wherein the fastening member is a fastener component forming a slide fastener.7. The fastening member according to claim 6 , wherein the fastener component is a fastener element claim 6 , the fastener element ...

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

SYNTACTIC METAL MATRIX MATERIALS AND METHODS

Номер: US20130098203A1
Принадлежит: Powdermet, Inc.

A syntactic metal foam composite that is substantially fully dense except for syntactic porosity is formed from a mixture of ceramic microballoons and matrix forming metal. The ceramic microballoons have a uniaxial crush strength and a much higher omniaxial crush strength. The mixture is continuously constrained while it is consolidated. The constraining force is less than the omniaxial crush strength. The substantially fully dense syntactic metal foam composite is then constrained and deformation worked at a substantially constant volume. The deformation working is typically performed at a yield strength that is adjusted by way of selecting a working temperature at which the yield strength is approximately less than the omniaxial crush strength of the included ceramic microballoons. This deformation causes at least work hardening and grain refinement in the matrix metal. 1. Method of manufacture comprising:selecting a syntactic metal foam composite that is comprised of a metal matrix and ceramic microballoons, said syntactic metal foam composite being substantially fully dense except for a syntactic porosity that is provided by said ceramic microballoons, said syntactic porosity having a syntactic porosity volume, said ceramic microballoons having an average unconstrained uniaxial crush strength, and an average omniaxial crush strength that is greater than said average unconstrained uniaxial crush strength, said metal matrix having a yield strength at a working temperature, which yield strength is less than said average omniaxial crush strength and more than said uniaxial crush strength;bringing said syntactic metal foam composite to approximately said working temperature;deforming said syntactic metal foam composite to a predetermined shape while continuously constraining said syntactic metal foam composite to a substantially constant volume, said deforming being carried out with a deformation force that is below approximately said average omniaxial crush strength ...

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Methods for producing a thin film consisting of nanosheet monolayer film(s) by spin coat methods, and hyperhydrophilized materials, substrates for an oxide thin film and dielectric materials obtained therefrom

Номер: US20130101829A1

To provide a method for producing a thin film consisting of nanosheet monolayer film(s) and use of the thin film obtained thereby. The method for producing a thin film consisting of nanosheet monolayer film(s) by a spin coat method according to the invention comprises a step for preparing an organic solvent sol formed by allowing nanosheets obtained by the exfoliation of an inorganic layered compound to be dispersed in an organic solvent; and a step for dropping the organic solvent sol onto a substrate and rotating the substrate using a spin coater. Preferably, the nanosheet size, the organic solvent sol concentration and the spin coater rotation speed are controlled.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Composite porous membrane, method for producing composite porous membrane and battery separator using same

Номер: US20130101889A1
Принадлежит: TORAY INDUSTRIES INC

A composite porous membrane including a porous membrane A formed of a polyolefin-based resin; and a porous membrane B containing a heat-resistant resin and laminated on the porous membrane A, wherein the porous membrane A satisfies formulas (A) to (C), the composite porous membrane satisfies formula (D), and the composite porous membrane satisfies formulas (F) and (F) wherein thickness of porous membrane A<10 μm formula (A); 0.01 μm≦average pore diameter of porous membrane A≦1.0 μm formula (B); 30% porosity of porous membrane A≦70% formula (C); thickness of entire composite porous membrane≦13 μm formula (a); peel strength at interface between porous membrane A and porous membrane B≧1.0 N/25 mm formula (E); 20≦Y−X≦100 formula CO and wherein X is a gas permeation resistance (seconds/100 ccAir) of porous membrane A, and Y is a gas permeation resistance (seconds/100 ccAir) of the composite porous membrane.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

System and apparatus for a flexible moisture absorbent microwave package

Номер: US20130105471A1
Автор: Maik Hach
Принадлежит: Individual

A system and apparatus for a flexible microwave package system is provided. The flexible microwave package system includes a front panel having a first sealing edge and an opposite second sealing edge and formed of at least a first outer layer adjacent an exterior of the flexible package. The system also includes a back panel having a first sealing edge and an opposite second sealing edge and formed of a perforated layer adjacent an interior of the flexible microwave package, an outer layer adjacent an exterior of the flexible package, and an absorbent layer extending from the first sealing edge to the second sealing edge between the perforated layer and the outer layer. The absorbent layer includes a layer of a nonwoven material. Adjacent edges of the front panel and the back panel are sealed together. Each layer contacts an adjacent layer without an intervening metallic layer.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Carbon Reinforced Concrete

Номер: US20130108825A1
Автор: WHEATLEY Donald E.
Принадлежит: FORTRESS STABILIZATION SYSTEMS

A structure may include a plurality of first fiber bundles, a plurality of second fiber bundles, and a plurality of connecting threads. The first fiber bundles may extend substantially parallel to each other. The second fiber bundles may extend substantially parallel to each other and substantially perpendicular to the first fiber bundles. The connecting threads may engage the first fiber bundles and the second fiber bundles such that at least one of the connecting threads is continuously wrapped around each of the first fiber bundles in a helical pattern. The at least one of the connecting threads may extend across a width of each of the second fiber bundles, and may thereby secure the second fiber bundles to each of the first fiber bundles. The first and second fiber bundles may be embedded in a construction material and adapted to reinforce the construction material. 1. A method of providing reinforced concrete comprising:providing a plurality of substantially parallel first fiber bundles;providing a plurality of substantially parallel second fiber bundles;weaving a plurality of connecting threads around said plurality of first fiber bundles and said plurality of second fiber bundles such that said first fiber bundles are secured perpendicular to said second fiber bundles, thereby forming a woven grid of first and second fiber bundles;applying an adhesive to said woven grid;applying an aggregate material to said woven grid such that said aggregate material is at least partially embedded into said adhesive;curing said adhesive to bond said aggregate to said woven grid;pouring a layer of wet concrete;embedding said woven grid into said wet concrete; andallowing said wet concrete to set.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein applying said adhesive includes feeding said woven grid into a bath of uncured adhesive.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein applying said aggregate material further comprises:providing said aggregate material on a vibration plate;providing said woven ...

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

Patterned air-laid nonwoven electret fibrous webs and methods of making and using same

Номер: US20130108831A1
Принадлежит: 3M Innovative Properties Co

Nonwoven electret fibrous webs including randomly oriented discrete fibers comprising electret fibers, the webs including a multiplicity of non-hollow projections extending from a major surface of the nonwoven electret fibrous web, and a multiplicity of substantially planar land areas formed between each adjoining projection in a plane defined by and substantially parallel with the major surface. In some exemplary embodiments, the randomly oriented discrete fibers include multi-component fibers having at least a first region having a first melting temperature and a second region having a second melting temperature, wherein the first melting temperature is less than the second melting temperature. At least a portion of the oriented discrete fibers are bonded together at a plurality of intersection points with the first region of the multi-component fibers. In certain embodiments, the patterned air-laid nonwoven electret fibrous webs include particulates. Methods of making and using patterned electret fibrous webs are also disclosed.

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02-05-2013 дата публикации

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A FLOOR PANEL AND A FLOOR PANEL

Номер: US20130108859A1
Принадлежит: Spanolux N.V. Div.Balterio

A method of manufacturing a floor panel with insulating properties comprises the steps of supplying a panel having an upper side and a back side, applying a curable substance to the back side of the panel and curing the substance for forming a layer with insulating properties. 1. A method of manufacturing a floor panel with insulating properties , comprising supplying a panel having an upper side and a back side , applying a curable substance to the back side of the panel , curing the substance for forming a layer with insulating properties.2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the insulating properties are such that the sound damping of the floor panel is higher than 10 dB according to ISO 717-2 and ISO 140-8.3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the formed layer has a thickness of at least 0.25 mm.4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the layer is compressible.5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the curable substance is a non-gaseous fluid.6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the curable substance is a composition for forming a foam layer.7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the curable substance is applied to the entire back side.8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the curable substance is heated during the curing step.9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the curable substance is controlled by pressing onto the substance by a press member after applying said substance to the back side of the panel.10. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the press member is cooled to control the foaming reaction.11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the steps are performed in a continuous process.12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the curable substance is applied by a roller coater claim 11 , a row of spraying nozzles claim 11 , or the like.13. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the panel is provided with coupling members before applying the curable substance or after ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

SUBSTRATE HAVING AN ELECTRON DONATING SURFACE WITH METAL PARTICLES COMPRISING PALLADIUM ON SAID SURFACE

Номер: US20130115262A1
Принадлежит: BACTIGUARD AB

A substrate with an electron donating surface, characterized in having metal particles on said surface, said metal particles having palladium and at least one metal selected from gold, ruthenium, rhodium, osmium, iridium, or platinum, wherein the amount of said metal particles is from about 0.001 to about 8 μg/cm. Examples of coated objects include contact lenses, pacemakers, pacemaker electrodes, stents, dental implants, rupture nets, rupture mesh, blood centrifuge equipment, surgical instruments, gloves, blood bags, artificial heart valves, central venous catheters, peripheral venous catheters, vascular ports, haemodialysis equipment, peritoneal dialysis equipment, plasmapheresis devices, inhalation drug delivery devices, vascular grafts, arterial grafts, cardiac assist devices, wound dressings, intermittent catheters, ECG electrodes, peripheral stents, bone replacing implants, orthopaedic implants, orthopaedic devices, tissue replacing implants, intraocular lenses, sutures, needles, drug delivery devices, endotracheal tubes, shunts, drains, suction devices, hearing aid devices, urethral medical devices, and artificial blood vessels. 1. A device comprising an electron donating surface , wherein said electron donating surface comprises a metal selected from the group consisting of silver and zinc , wherein metal particles are deposited on said surface , said metal particles comprise palladium and at least one metal selected from the group consisting of gold , ruthenium , rhodium , osmium , iridium , and platinum and wherein the amount of said metal particles is from about 0.001 to about 8 μg/cm2.2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said silver in said electron donating surface is present in an amount of about 0.05 to about 12 μg/cm2.3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein said substrate is a polymeric substrate.4. The device according to claim 3 , wherein said polymeric substrate is selected from the group consisting of latex claim 3 , vinyl claim 3 , ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

PROCESSES FOR PRECUTTING LAMINATED FLOCKED ARTICLES

Номер: US20130115408A1
Автор: Abrams Louis Brown
Принадлежит: HIGH VOLTAGE GRAPHICS, INC.

A process for forming a flocked article is provided that includes the steps of: (a) cutting a pre-formed or solid adhesive film into a desired shape; (b) removing a first portion of the cut pre-formed adhesive film from a second portion of the cut pre-formed adhesive film; and (c) heating and applying pressure to the cut pre-formed adhesive film to adhere the film to flock to form a flocked article. 1. A flocked article , comprising:a plurality of flock fibers;an elastic film having first and second sides, the elastic film comprising rubber and/or an elastomer;a first adhesive layer bonded to the first side of the elastic film and to the plurality of flock fibers, the first adhesive layer being substantially continuously distributed over the first side of the elastic film; anda second adhesive layer bonded to the second side of the elastic film, the second adhesive layer being substantially continuously distributed over the second side of the elastic film.2. The article of claim 1 , wherein the first and second adhesive layers are thermoplastic.3. The article of claim 2 , wherein the first adhesive comprises one of polyethylene claim 2 , isobutylene claim 2 , polyamide claim 2 , polyvinyl acetate claim 2 , acrylic claim 2 , vinyl-acrylic claim 2 , vinyl claim 2 , urethane claim 2 , styrene-butadiene latexes claim 2 , polyethylene-vinylacetate copolymer claim 2 , polyethylene-ethylacrylate copolymer claim 2 , polyester claim 2 , polyvinyl chloride claim 2 , polyurethane claim 2 , polyester claim 2 , acrylic resin claim 2 , polyvinyl chloride claim 2 , thermoplastic acrylic resin claim 2 , polyethylene claim 2 , paraffin and rubber derivative and wherein the second adhesive comprises one of polyethylene claim 2 , isobutylene claim 2 , polyamide claim 2 , polyvinyl acetate claim 2 , acrylic claim 2 , vinyl-acrylic claim 2 , vinyl claim 2 , urethane claim 2 , styrene-butadiene latexes claim 2 , polyethylene-vinylacetate copolymer claim 2 , polyethylene-ethylacrylate ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

POLYURETHANE LAMINATES MADE WITH A DOUBLE BELT PRESS

Номер: US20130115412A1
Принадлежит: HAVCO WOOD PRODUCTS LLC

A fiber reinforced composite laminate with fibers generally oriented along two major axes and having a polyurethane resin matrix suitable for reinforcing wood based substrates such as trailer/container flooring, glulams, plywood, particle boards, laminated veneer lumber, and oriented strand board, is provided. The laminate is produced by pulling the fibers through a resin injection box, where a polyurethane resin is injected into the box to wet the fibers. The polyurethane resin wetted fiber layer is then covered with a release media on the top and bottom sides of the layer. The sandwich of fiber, resin and release media is fed to a double belt press capable of applying pressure and heat to consolidate and cure the laminate. The laminate thus made can be thinner than 0.080 inch and provides excellent flatness compared to pultruded thin laminates. 1. A fiber reinforced polyurethane laminate for adhesively bonding to a substrate to strengthen such substrate , the laminate comprising:a first major axis and a second major axis, wherein the first major axis is disposed along a longitudinal dimension of the laminate and the second major axis is disposed along a transverse dimension of the laminate;a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface is opposite the second surface, and wherein the first surface and second surface have a thickness therebetween;a plurality of reinforcing fibers, wherein the fibers are generally oriented along both the first major axis and the second major axis to provide a bi-directional orientation of fibers; anda thermoset polyurethane polymer matrix,wherein the laminate has a fiber weight fraction between about 50% and about 80%,wherein the laminate has a first tensile strength along the first major axis and a second tensile strength along a second axis, andwherein the first tensile strength is up to 15 times greater than the second tensile strength.2. The fiber reinforced polyurethane laminate of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITES

Номер: US20130115440A1
Принадлежит:

Embodiments include methods of forming a composite. The methods can include providing a foam core, wherein the foam core includes a foam having a softening point of 90° C. to 110° C., covering a portion of the foam core with a prepreg, contacting the prepreg that covers the portion of the foam core with a curable composition, and curing the prepreg and the curable composition to form the composite, wherein the prepreg insulates the foam core during the curing so that the foam maintains a temperature that is below the softening point. Embodiments include a composite obtained by curing the prepreg and the curable composition. Embodiments include B-stageable formulation having a resin component and a hardener component. 1. A method of forming a composite , comprising:providing a foam core, wherein the foam core includes a foam having a softening point of 90° C. to 110° C. as determined by ASTM D1525;covering a portion of the foam core with a prepreg;contacting the prepreg that covers the portion of the foam core with a curable composition; andcuring the prepreg and the curable composition to form the composite, wherein the prepreg insulates the foam core during the curing so that the foam maintains a temperature that is below the softening point.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the prepreg has a heat of reaction of 100 joules per gram or less and is obtainable by: an epoxy compound that is selected from the group consisting of aromatic epoxy compounds, alicyclic epoxy compounds, aliphatic epoxy compounds, and combinations thereof; and', 'a hardener component that is selected from the group consisting of amines, anhydrides, and combinations thereof to obtain a B-stageable formulation; and, 'a resin component including;'}, 'combiningexposing the B-stageable formulation to a temperature of 60° C. to 210° C. for a period of time of 1 minute to 15 minutes.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the foam is selected from the group consisting of polystyrene foam claim 1 , ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Method of Binding Nanoparticles to Glass

Номер: US20130115441A1
Принадлежит:

Provided herein are nanoparticulate coated structures and methods of making structures. The structures comprise a support element, a nanoparticulate layer, and a binder disposed on the support element, wherein the binder comprises an alkali silicate or borate. In addition, methods of making the structures and uses of the described structures are described herein. 2. The structure of claim 1 , wherein the ratio of silicon dioxide to alkali silicate claim 1 , borate claim 1 , or phosphate comprises a ratio from about 0.05:1 to about 20.0:1.3. The structure of claim 2 , wherein the binder comprises silicon dioxide at a weight percent from about 0.1 to about 40.0.4. The structure of claim 1 , wherein the support element comprises a glass or glass ceramic.5. The structure of claim 1 , wherein the capping layer comprises a silicate claim 1 , a siloxane claim 1 , a silane or a silsesquioxane.6. The structure of claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticulate layer comprises nanoparticles comprising solid nanoparticles claim 1 , quantum dots claim 1 , fullerenes claim 1 , nanotubes claim 1 , nanofibers claim 1 , nanowires claim 1 , nanorods claim 1 , nanoshells claim 1 , or combinations thereof.7. The structure of claim 6 , wherein the nanoparticulate layer comprises from about a monolayer to a multilayer of nanoparticles.8. The structure of claim 6 , wherein the nanoparticulate layer comprises nanoparticles having an average diameter of about 10 nm to about 10 claim 6 ,000 nm.9. The structure of claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticulate layer comprises nanoparticles comprising a glass claim 1 , ceramic claim 1 , glass ceramic claim 1 , polymer claim 1 , metal claim 1 , metal oxide claim 1 , metal sulfide claim 1 , metal selenide claim 1 , metal telluride claim 1 , metal phosphate claim 1 , inorganic composite claim 1 , organic composite claim 1 , inorganic/organic composite claim 1 , or silica claim 1 , alumina claim 1 , zirconia claim 1 , titania claim 1 , or combinations thereof.10. ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

PRECISION WOOD PARTICLE FEEDSTOCKS

Номер: US20130115459A1
Принадлежит: Forest Concepts, LLC

Wood particles having fibers aligned in a grain, wherein: the wood particles are characterized by a length dimension (L) aligned substantially parallel to the grain, a width dimension (W) normal to L and aligned cross grain, and a height dimension (H) normal to W and L; the L×H dimensions define two side surfaces characterized by substantially intact longitudinally arrayed fibers; the W×H dimensions define two cross-grain end surfaces characterized individually as aligned either normal to the grain or oblique to the grain; the L×W dimensions define two substantially parallel top and bottom surfaces; and, a majority of the W×H surfaces in the mixture of wood particles have end checking. 1. An industrial feedstock comprising a mixture of wood particles having fibers aligned in a grain , wherein:the wood particles are characterized by a length dimension (L) aligned substantially parallel to the grain, a width dimension (W) normal to L and aligned cross grain, and a height dimension (H) normal to W and L;the L×H dimensions define two side surfaces characterized by substantially intact longitudinally arrayed fibers;the W×H dimensions define two cross-grain end surfaces characterized individually as aligned either normal to the grain or oblique to the grain;the L×W dimensions define two substantially parallel top and bottom surfaces;a majority of the W×H surfaces in the mixture of wood particles have end checking; and,the mixture of wood particles is characterized by a substantially uniform size distribution profile as determined by the following protocol:drying approximately 1000 g of the wood particles to constant weight at 110° F.;pouring 400 g of the dried wood particles into a stacked screen assembly consisting of in a contiguous size-ordered array: a top 1-inch screen having 25.00 mm nominal sieve openings, a ½-inch screen having 12.50 mm nominal sieve openings, a ⅜-inch screen having 9.53 mm nominal sieve openings, a ¼-inch screen having 6.30 mm nominal sieve ...

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09-05-2013 дата публикации

Light Weight Magnesium OxyChloride Composition and Construction Board

Номер: US20130115835A1
Принадлежит: Premier Magnesia, LLC

A high performance, light weight construction board includes unique low solids Magnesium Oxychloride binder systems filled, Expanded Polymer Beads (EPB) blended with Expanded Perlite and/or with Coal Fuel Fly Ash. Weight reductions for such compositions by incorporating proteinaceous foaming agents into the binder matrix. The use of Calcium and other alkali earth chlorides mixed with magnesium chloride, or totally replacing magnesium chloride, provides unexpected improvements in binder strength. The use of a unique polymer scrim with felt construction provides improved compressive and directional strength properties while also providing superior board pull and shear properties. 1. A light-weight , highly durable Magnesium OxyChloride-based composition comprising: low temperature calcined and highly reactive Magnesium Oxide;', 'at least one of: Magnesium Chloride, Calcium Chloride, or another alkali earth chloride;', 'water;', 'at least one of an aeration or foaming agent; and, 'a low weight binder system includinga filler blend including Expanded Polymer Beads with at least one of Expanded Perlite and/or Fly Ash.2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the low weight binder comprises from about 20% to about 80% based on the total weight of the composition.3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the binder system includes molar ratios of Magnesium Oxide:Alkali Earth Chloride:Water ranging from 5:1:13 to 7:1:17.4. The composition according to wherein the Magnesium Oxide comprises light calcined materials at varying temperatures ranging from 750 degrees F. to 1 claim 1 ,700 degrees F.5. The composition according to wherein the Magnesium Oxide is acid treated with an acid.6. The composition according to wherein the Alkali Earth Chloride an Alkali Earth Mineral chloride.7. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one of an aeration or foaming agents comprises an aqueous concentrate of a surface active polypeptide-alkylene polyol condensate and ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Upholstery panels with fire resistant backing layer

Номер: US20130117940A1
Принадлежит: Precision Fabrics Group Inc

A composite upholstery panel includes a layer of ticking fabric, a layer of flame and heat-resistant backing fabric, and a layer of resilient flame and heat-resistant cushioning material sandwiched between the layer of ticking fabric and the layer of backing fabric. The composite upholstery panel maintains flame and heat resistant integrity when impinged at any location with a gas flame in accordance with testing protocol set forth in Technical Bulletin 603 of the State of California Department of Consumer Affairs (TB-603). However, individually, the ticking layer, backing layer and cushioning layer would fail to maintain flame and heat resistant integrity when impinged with a gas flame in accordance with testing protocol set forth in TB-603.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

Functionally coated non-oxidized particles and methods for making the same.

Номер: US20130118064A1

Air-stable coated particles, which include an oxidizable core having a coating substantially encompassing the oxidizable core, where the coating comprises a first organic ligand and/or a second organic ligand, are disclosed and described. The coated particles can also be substantially free of an oxide layer, especially oxide layers around the oxidizable core. As such, the coating of organic ligand(s) acts as a protective or passivating coating. The air-stable coated particles can be formed via a particle size-reduction process. An oxidizable particulate can be crushed and contacted with a first organic ligand and subsequently with a second organic ligand. The process conditions are maintained such that an oxide layer is preempted from forming on the oxidizable core. Such materials can be effective as high energy density additives for various fuels, pyrotechnic, ionic liquids, and rocket propellant applications and for biomedical applications.

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

DIELECTRIC MATERIAL SHEET AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE ABSORBER

Номер: US20130120959A1
Принадлежит: NITTO DENKO CORPORATION

The dielectric sheet of the present invention is made of a sheet having a thickness of 5-30 μm, which is formed by drying a coated film of a coating liquid containing a resin and a natural graphite powder having an average particle diameter of 10 μm or less. Preferably, the sheet is formed from a coating liquid containing a resin, a natural graphite powder having an average particle diameter of 10 μm or less, and a solvent, wherein the content rate of the natural graphite powder to the resin exceeds 5% by volume and is not more than 20% by volume, and the total content of the resin and the natural graphite powder is 10-55 wt %. 1. A dielectric sheet characterized in that it comprises a sheet having a thickness of 5 -30 μm which is formed by drying a coated film of a coating liquid comprising a resin and a natural graphite powder having an average particle diameter of 10 μm or less.2. The dielectric sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the coating liquid comprises a resin claim 1 , a natural graphite powder having an average particle diameter of 10 μm or less claim 1 , and a solvent claim 1 ,the content rate of the natural graphite powder to the resin is more than 5% by volume and not more than 20% by volume, andthe total content of the resin and the natural graphite powder is 10-55 wt%.3. A method of manufacturing a dielectric sheet comprising a natural graphite powder dispersed in a resin claim 1 , comprisinga step of adding 10-30 wt % of a natural graphite powder having an average particle diameter of 10 μm or less and 0.5-1.5 wt % of a dispersion stabilizer to a solvent to give a natural graphite powder dispersion liquid wherein the natural graphite powder is dispersed, mixing a resin with the natural graphite powder dispersion liquid to prepare a natural graphite powder-dispersed coating liquid wherein the content rate of the natural graphite powder to the resin is more than 5% by volume and not more than 20% by volume, and the total content of the resin and the ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

COATED ARTICLES HAVING ABRASION RESISTANT, GLASS-LIKE COATINGS

Номер: US20130122221A1
Принадлежит:

Coated articles are provided comprising: 1. A coated article comprising:(a) a substrate;(b) a porous sol-gel layer superimposed on at least one surface of the substrate; wherein the porous sol-gel layer comprises a hydrolyzed tetraalkoxysilane; and(c) a sealant layer superimposed on at least one surface of the porous sol-gel layer; wherein the sealant layer comprises an alkyltrihalosilane.2. The coated article of wherein the substrate comprises a plastic claim 1 , glass claim 1 , or metal.3. The coated article of claim 1 , further comprising one or more additional layers selected from a primer claim 1 , a tie layer claim 1 , a UV curable acrylic composition claim 1 , a sol-gel coating composition different from the porous sol-gel layer claim 1 , and/or an adhesive layer claim 1 , interposed between the substrate and the porous sol-gel layer.4. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein the porous sol-gel layer has a dry film thickness of less than 1000 nm.5. The coated article of wherein the hydrolyzed tetraalkoxysilane in the porous sol-gel layer comprises tetramethoxysilane and/or tetraethoxysilane.6. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein the alkyltrihalosilane in the sealant layer comprises octadecyltrichlorosilane.7. The coated article of claim 1 , further comprising an additional layer interposed between the substrate and the porous sol-gel layer claim 1 , said additional layer different from the porous sol-gel layer (b) claim 1 , deposited from a curable film-forming sol-gel composition comprising a hydrolyzed alkoxysilane.8. The coated article of claim 7 , wherein the curable film-forming sol-gel composition further comprises a metal alkoxide reactive with the hydrolyzed alkoxysilane.9. The coated article of wherein the alkoxysilane in the curable film-forming sol-gel composition comprises 3-glycidoxypropyl trimethoxysilane.10. The coated article of wherein the curable film-forming sol-gel composition further comprises a metal oxide compound containing ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE PREPREG BASE, LAYERED BASE, AND FIBER-REINFORCED PLASTIC

Номер: US20130122241A1
Принадлежит: Toray Industries, Inc.

A composite prepreg base includes a raw prepreg base comprising a fiber sheet including discontinuous reinforcing fibers arranged in one direction and having a fiber length of 1-300 mm and a matrix resin infiltrated into the fiber sheet; and an additional resin layer formed on at least one surface of the raw prepreg base. The composite prepreg base is produced by a process including (i) the step of preparing the raw prepreg base and (ii) the step of forming an additional resin layer on at least one surface of the raw prepreg base prepared. A layered base includes two or more sheets of the composite prepreg base which have been superposed so that the additional resin layer is present on at least one surface; and a fiber-reinforced plastic formed by heating and pressing the layered base. 1. A layered base comprising a plurality of laminated layers each of which comprises a raw prepreg base comprising a fiber sheet of discontinuous reinforcing fibers having a fiber length of 1 to 300 mm and arranged in one direction and a matrix resin impregnated into the fiber sheet , wherein an additional resin layer is provided on at least one of an outermost layer and in at least one of interlayer spaces of the laminated layers , and at the interlayer spaces of the laminated layers , the raw prepreg bases and/or the raw prepreg base and the additional resin layer are adhered at least partially at an interface between them to be integrated with each other.2. The layered base according to claim 1 , wherein thicknesses of at least two of the additional resin layers are different each other.3. The layered base according to claim 2 , wherein a thickness of the additional resin layer on a surface of the layered base is larger than that of the additional resin layer inside the layered base.4. The layered base according to claim 1 , wherein the matrix resin that constitutes the raw prepreg base is a thermosetting resin claim 1 , and a resin that constitutes the additional resin layer is a ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

PROTECTIVE MATERIAL

Номер: US20130122256A1
Принадлежит:

A protective material/structure is provided that reduces the risk of injury for a person after contact with said material/structure, and is based on a structure where an inner and outer shell can move relative to each other. The shells are separated by spikes or thin beams and the outer shell covers or envelops the spikes. The spikes or beams are constructed so that they permit displacement of the outer shell relative to the inner shell in the event of an oblique impact against the protective material/structure. The spikes or beams are designed to be thin/slim and can be made of flexible polymer materials such as plastics, rubber or fibers. This enables the spikes to give way after a tangential/rotational impact and thereby efficiently reduce the negative effects of such an impact on the brain. The material/structure can be used in e.g. helmets, vehicle interiors, vehicle exteriors, indoor house building material, boxing gloves and the like. 1. A protective structure for protecting a head or body in a collision or other type of impact , the protective structure including an inner layer and an outer layer which are separated by spikes or thin beams , wherein the ratio between the length and the thickness or diameter of the spikes or thin beams is greater than about 3/1 , such that the spikes or thin beams permit displacement of the outer layer relative to the inner layer and thus reduction of angular motion or acceleration of the head or body thereby reducing the force imparted from an oblique impact to the head or body.27.-. (canceled)8. A protective structure according to claim 1 , in which the distance between the spikes or thin beams ranges from approximately the thickness or diameter of the spikes or thin beams to about the length of the spikes or thin beams.9. (canceled)10. A protective structure according to including a first subset of spikes or thin beams which are attached only to the inner layer claim 1 , and a second subset of spikes or thin beams which ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

HEAT-RAY SHIELDING MATERIAL

Номер: US20130122281A1
Принадлежит: FUJIFILM Corporation

A heat-ray shielding material including: a substrate; and a metal particle-containing layer containing at least one kind of metal particles, the metal particle-containing layer being on the substrate, wherein the metal particles contain flat metal particles each having a substantially hexagonal shape or a substantially disc shape in an amount of 60% by number or more, and wherein a coefficient of variation of a distribution of distances between centers of the flat metal particles adjacent to each other is 20% or less. 1. A heat-ray shielding material comprising:a substrate; anda metal particle-containing layer containing at least one kind of metal particles,the metal particle-containing layer being on the substrate,wherein the metal particles contain flat metal particles each having a substantially hexagonal shape or a substantially disc shape in an amount of 60% by number or more, andwherein a coefficient of variation of a distribution of distances between centers of the flat metal particles adjacent to each other is 20% or less.2. The heat-ray shielding material according to claim 1 , wherein when the heat ray-shielding material is viewed from above of the heat-ray shielding material claim 1 , an area ratio [(B/A)×100] is 20% or higher where A is an area of the substrate and B is a total value of areas of the flat metal particles.3. The heat-ray shielding material according to claim 1 , wherein the coefficient of variation of a distribution of distances between centers of the flat metal particles adjacent to each other is 15% or less.4. The heat-ray shielding material according to claim 1 , wherein the coefficient of variation of a distribution of distances between centers of the flat metal particles adjacent to each other is 11% or less and when the heat ray-shielding material is viewed from above of the heat-ray shielding material claim 1 , an area ratio [(B/A)×100] is 30% or higher where A is an area of the substrate and B is a total value of areas of the flat ...

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16-05-2013 дата публикации

LITHIUM-BASED COMPOUND NANOPARTICLE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF FORMING THE SAME

Номер: US20130122300A1
Принадлежит: Primet Precision Materials, Inc.

Lithium-based compound small particle compositions, as well as methods and structures associated with the same, are provided. The particle compositions, in some cases, are characterized by having an nano-size particles. The particle compositions may be produced in a milling process. In some embodiments, the particles may be coated with a coating that may enhance certain properties of the particle composition (e.g., electrical conductivity). 1. A method of producing a lithium-based compound particle composition , comprising:milling lithium-based compound feed particles to form a composition including lithium-based compound milled particles having an average particle size of less than 100 nm and a contamination level of less than 900 ppm.2. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the average particle size is less than 50 nm.3. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the lithium-based compound feed particles comprise a lithium phosphate-based compound.4. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the lithium-based compound feed particles comprise a lithium oxide-based compound.5. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the lithium-based compound feed particles comprise a lithium titanate-based compound.6. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the grinding media have a density of greater than 8 gm/cc.7. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the grinding media have a size between about 120 microns and 150 microns.8. A milled particle composition claim 1 , comprising:milled lithium-based compound particles having an average particle size of less than 100 nm and a contamination level of less than 900 ppm.9. A method for producing particle compositions claim 1 , comprising:heating a lithium-based compound precursor to form a solid body comprising a lithium-based compound,processing the solid body to form feed particles comprising the lithium-based compound; andmilling the feed particles to form a composition including lithium-based compound milled particles having an average particle size of less than 100 nm.10. A ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Composite material with coating material

Номер: US20130129952A1
Принадлежит: MEHLER TEXNOLOGIES GMBH

A composite material includes a carrier material, wherein the carrier material is coated on a first surface with a first coating material and on a second surface with a second coating material, the composite material has links of coating material which run from the first surface of the carrier material to the second surface of the carrier material, and the links of coating material start from 1% to 90% of at least one of the surfaces of the carrier material. A method includes producing a composite material of this type.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Article cut to size

Номер: US20130129960A1
Автор: Philipp Schaefer
Принадлежит: LANXESS DEUTSCHLAND GMBH

The invention relates to a multilayered cut-to-size format comprising a thin, polyurethane-based coating ( 2 ) bonded via a polyurethane adhesive layer ( 3 ) to a textile backing ( 4 ). The invention provides that the backing ( 4 ) is a textile backing layer formed using a loop-formingly knitted fabric, a woven fabric or a fibrous non-woven web and having a thickness between 0.25 and 1.2 mm; there are capillaries in the coating ( 2 ); the solidified polyurethane dispersion ( 3 ) has a basis weight between 65 and 155 g/m 2 and reaches by between 0.02 and 0.55 mm into the backing ( 4 ) non-filmingly; the coating ( 2 ) has a thickness of 0.09 to 0.21 mm and a hardness between 25 and 55 Shore A; and the backing ( 4 ) is bonded on its side opposite the coating ( 2 ) to a layer ( 5 ) of polychloroprene foam which has a closed-cell structure of the foam rubber type and a density between 0.05 and 0.42 g/cm 3 , preferably between 0.06 to 0.28 g/cm 3 .

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

COMPOSITE ARTICLE COMPRISING PARTICLES AND A METHOD OF FORMING A COMPOSITE ARTICLE

Номер: US20130129968A1
Принадлежит: SAAB AB

A composite article having a longitudinal direction and a transversal direction. The article includes a stack of plies wherein one ply is a bottom ply and one ply is a top ply. Most or all of the plies include fibers. A plurality of plies have fibers substantially in an orthogonal direction and substantially in a same direction as the longitudinally direction of the article. The bottom ply and the top ply have fibers in a substantially orthogonal direction to the longitudinal direction of the article. At least one ply has the fibers substantially in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the article. At least one of the plies having fibers substantially in the longitudinal direction includes particles selected from the group of thermoplastic tougheners, nano particles, micro particles, elastic particles, elastomer particles and polymer particles or a combination. Also a method of forming an article on a tool. 1801801810811801810801811801. A composite article () , wherein the article has a longitudinal direction (L) and a transversal direction (T) , the article () comprises a stack of plies wherein one ply is a bottom ply and one ply is a top ply , most of or all of the plies comprise fibres , and the article comprises a plurality of plies having fibres substantially in the orthogonal direction () and substantially in the same direction () as the longitudinally direction (L) of the article () , characterized in that the bottom ply and the top ply have fibres in a substantially orthogonal direction () to the longitudinal (L) direction of the article () , at least one ply has the fibres substantially in the same direction () as the longitudinal direction (L) of the article () , wherein at least one of the ply/plies having fibres substantially in the longitudinal direction (L) comprise/s particles selected from the group of thermoplastic tougheners , nano particles , micro particles , elastic particles , elastomer particles and polymer particles or a ...

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Insulation apparatus and method

Номер: US20130129998A1
Автор: Mallette, SR. John W.
Принадлежит: Nash & Titus, LLC

A layered insulation apparatus and method of making that contains a multiple layer insulation that has a top outside moisture barrier layer, followed by a first flame retardant layer, followed by a metal layer, followed by a second flame retardant layer, and finally followed by a bottom moisture barrier outside layer. A sound abatement layer may optionally be layered on top of the first moisture barrier layer. 1. A layered insulation apparatus comprising:a top outside moisture barrier layer followed by;a first flame retardant layer followed by;a metal layer followed by;a second flame retardant layer; and followed bya bottom outside moisture barrier layer.2. The layered insulation apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a sound abatement layer.3. The layered insulation apparatus of claim 2 , wherein said sound abatement layer is on top of said top outside moisture barrier layer or said bottom outside moisture barrier layer.4. The layered insulation apparatus of claim 2 , wherein said sound abatement layer comprises melamine closed cell foam.5. The layered insulation apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the sound abatement layer is foam claim 2 , fiberglass claim 2 , thermo-acoustic material claim 2 , rubber or wool.6. The layered insulation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said top outside moisture barrier layer and said bottom outside moisture barrier layer are flame resistant plastic or flame resistant cellular foam.7. The layered insulation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said flame retardant layer is cloth with a flame proof coating.8. The layered insulation apparatus of claim 7 , wherein said cloth is cotton muslin cloth or cotton muslin waffle weave cloth.9. The layered insulation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said metal layer comprises aluminum.10. The layered insulation apparatus of claim 9 , wherein said aluminum metal layer is 99% industrial grade claim 9 , class A claim 9 , class I fire certified claim 9 , highly polished paper thin aluminum sheet.11. The ...

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