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Небесная энциклопедия

Космические корабли и станции, автоматические КА и методы их проектирования, бортовые комплексы управления, системы и средства жизнеобеспечения, особенности технологии производства ракетно-космических систем

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Мониторинг СМИ

Мониторинг СМИ и социальных сетей. Сканирование интернета, новостных сайтов, специализированных контентных площадок на базе мессенджеров. Гибкие настройки фильтров и первоначальных источников.

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Форма поиска

Поддерживает ввод нескольких поисковых фраз (по одной на строку). При поиске обеспечивает поддержку морфологии русского и английского языка
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Применить Всего найдено 6820. Отображено 100.
28-10-2019 дата публикации

Ретрактор для оперативных вмешательств на органах брюшной полости из мини доступа

Номер: RU0000193410U1

Полезная модель ретрактор для оперативных вмешательств на органах брюшной полости из мини доступа относится к медицине, к хирургическим инструментам и может быть использована в различных областях хирургии при традиционных и малоинвазивных полостных операциях. Ретрактор включает рукоятку с отверстиями, рабочую часть в виде лопатки. На рукоятке с отверстиями с помощью скоб закреплен мягкий тонкий двужильный электрический провод, на одном конце которого закреплена светодиодная лента в герметичной силиконовой капсуле и расположена на передней поверхности лопатки, а на втором конце мягкого тонкого двужильного электрического провода расположен штекер. Использование предлагаемого технического решения позволит по сравнению с известными техническими решениями улучшить освещенность труднодоступных, отлогих мест операционной раны во время оперативного вмешательства. Полезная модель направлена на улучшение условий проведения хирургического вмешательства. РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) RU (11) (13) 193 410 U1 (51) МПК A61B 1/06 (2006.01) A61B 1/32 (2006.01) A61B 17/02 (2006.01) A61B 90/30 (2016.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ОПИСАНИЕ ПОЛЕЗНОЙ МОДЕЛИ К ПАТЕНТУ (52) СПК A61B 1/06 (2019.05); A61B 1/32 (2019.05); A61B 17/0218 (2019.05); A61B 17/0281 (2019.05); A61B 90/30 (2019.05) (21)(22) Заявка: 2019116713, 30.05.2019 30.05.2019 Дата регистрации: 28.10.2019 (45) Опубликовано: 28.10.2019 Бюл. № 31 1 9 3 4 1 0 R U (56) Список документов, цитированных в отчете о поиске: RU 142738 U1, 10.07.2014. RU 116762 U1, 10.06.2012. EP 2486855 A1, 15.08.2012. US 2017196652 A1, 13.07.2017. US 2015119649 A1, 30.04.2015. (54) Ретрактор для оперативных вмешательств на органах брюшной полости из мини доступа (57) Реферат: Полезная модель ретрактор для оперативных силиконовой капсуле и расположена на передней вмешательств на органах брюшной полости из поверхности лопатки, а на втором конце мягкого мини доступа относится к медицине, к тонкого двужильного электрического провода ...

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12-01-2012 дата публикации

Energy based devices and methods for treatment of patent foramen ovale

Номер: US20120010608A1
Принадлежит: Terumo Corp

Methods and apparatus for treatment of patent foramen ovale (PFO) provide for applying energy to tissues adjacent the PFO with a catheter device to substantially close the PFO acutely. Apparatus generally includes a catheter device having at least one energy transmission member at or near its distal end configured to apply energy to PFO tissues to acutely, substantially close the PFO. Applied energy may be monopolar or bipolar radiofrequency energy or any other suitable energy, such as laser, microwave, ultrasound, resistive heating or the like. Some embodiments of a catheter device fuirther include one or more tissue apposition members near the distal end for helping bring PFO tissues together, such as a PFO covering member, a vacuum applying member and/or the like. PFO closure via energy-based approaches of the invention may help prevent stroke, treat migraine headache, and possibly treat or prevent other medical conditions.

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19-01-2012 дата публикации

Endoscopic balloon tissue dissector and retractor

Номер: US20120016196A1
Принадлежит: Individual

In endoscopic surgery, a retractor having independently spreadable retractor blades mounted at the distal end of a tube is introduced percutaneously. A balloon dissector is passed through the tube and expanded. Following dissection by expansion of the balloon, the balloon is contracted, the tube is advanced, and the dissected tissue is spread by moving the blades apart from each other. The balloon dissector is withdrawn and another instrument is then introduced to carry out surgery on the anatomical structure exposed by the dissection and spreading steps.

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02-02-2012 дата публикации

Surgical circular stapler with tissue retention arrangements

Номер: US20120029547A1
Принадлежит: Ethicon Endo Surgery Inc

Surgical instruments and procedures for performing a circular anastomosis of a tubular organ. The surgical instruments may include selectively deployable tissue acquisition members configured to puncture through a portion of the tubular organ and position the portion of the organ adjacent to a fastener face of a staple cartridge supported in the instrument. At least one cutting member may be radially deployed and rotated to sever the positioned portion of organ from a distal portion of the organ. An anvil may be employed to draw another portion of the organ adjacent to the portion of organ positioned adjacent to the fastener face of the staple cartridge. The staples may then be deployed through the adjacent portions of organ and an annular knife may be advanced through the adjacent organ portions to complete the anastomosis.

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16-02-2012 дата публикации

Thoracic access port

Номер: US20120041335A1
Принадлежит: TYCO HEALTHCARE GROUP LP

A surgical access port for accessing a cavity of a patient having an outer frame including first and second frame portions, wherein at least one of the frame portions is movable with respect to the other frame portion. The outer frame has a first length greater than the first width, wherein movement of at least one of the frame portions away from the other frame portion increases the outer frame to a third length greater than the first length. An inner member has a second length and a second width, the second length being substantially transverse to the first length of the outer frame and the second width being substantially transverse to the first width of the outer frame. A flexible member extends between the outer frame and inner member and is movable by movement of at least one of the frame portions.

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29-03-2012 дата публикации

Minimally invasive suction retractor

Номер: US20120078059A1
Принадлежит: MI4Spine LLC

A suction retractor including an elongated tube that is operable to be inserted through a tubular retractor used in minimally invasive surgical procedures. One end of the tube is coupled to a handle having a chamber and the other end of the tube is coupled to a curved retractor portion, where the retractor portion allows the surgeon to hold back various anatomies during the surgical procedure. Thus, the suction retractor provides two functions that may otherwise require two different instruments. The retractor portion includes a series of parallel groves that allow liquids, such as blood, to flow along the retractor portion and into a suction port at the end of the tube. A suction device can be coupled to an outlet port in the handle that causes the blood and other surgical material to be sucked through the tube and out of the handle.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Blade insert illuminator

Номер: US20120083663A1
Принадлежит: Invuity Inc

An air gap retractor illumination system includes any suitable retractor with a channel in the blade to accommodate an air gap illuminator. The illuminator is preferably made from a suitable light conducting plastic material. The illuminator has active portions in which light passes and inactive or dead zones in which light does not pass. The illuminator is formed to have an air gap surrounding any active portion of the illuminator extending from the light input to the light output portion. The dead zones may include elements to allow the illuminator to securely engage the retractor. The light output portion of the illuminator contains from two to eight output zones, each zone having specially designed output optical structures that control and direct light to escape the illuminator to shine onto a predetermined area of interest or to form one or more predetermined shapes or footprints.

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05-04-2012 дата публикации

Surgical device and methods

Номер: US20120083826A1
Принадлежит: Leland Stanford Junior University

A system and method for abdominal surgery is disclosed. The system can have one or more end effectors that can be attached to an introducer and/or tray and inserted into the abdomen through a large puncture through the patient's umbilicus. The end effector can have a surgical tool, such as a grasper. The system can have a manipulatable control arm that can be inserted into the abdomen through a small puncture through the patient's body wall. The end effector can be attached to the control arm and simultaneously or concurrently detached from the introducer or tray. The control arm can then manipulate the end effector to perform the surgery.

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10-05-2012 дата публикации

Retractor

Номер: US20120116172A1
Принадлежит: Atropos Ltd

A retractor ( 101 ) for retracting the margins of a wound opening ( 103 ) comprises an inner anchoring O-ring ( 105 ) attached to a cylindrical sleeve ( 106 ) at a distal end and a reinforcing O-ring ( 109 ) attached to a proximal end of the sleeve ( 106 ). The sleeve ( 106 ) is led between an inner ring part ( 110 ) and a corresponding recess ( 116 ) in an outer ring part ( 111 ). The outer ring part ( 111 ) has anchor formations ( 120 ) over which the proximal end of the sleeve ( 106 ) is attached to anchor the sleeve ( 106 ). To retract the wound opening ( 103 ) the sleeve ( 106 ) is pulled while the guide rings ( 110, 111 ) are moved against the tissue surrounding the wound opening ( 103 ). This pulls the inner O-ring ( 105 ) against the inside of the tissue adjacent the wound opening ( 103 ), and retracts the wound opening ( 103 ). The sleeve ( 106 ) is manipulated locally for maximum retraction efficiency.

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16-08-2012 дата публикации

Minimally obstructive retractor

Номер: US20120209076A2

This application presents minimally-obstructive and structurally-adjustable retractors which afford an open work area of desirable size and enhanced visualization for a surgeon about the perineum and the posterior vaginal wall of the patient. The retractors may be lightweight and compact, and also configured and dimensioned to minimize slippage during use. The retractors may retract the engorged labia of the postpartum patient as well as the vaginal walls. The device may also be used as a speculum.

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23-08-2012 дата публикации

Atraumatic Arthroscopic Instrument Sheath

Номер: US20120215067A1
Принадлежит: Cannuflow Inc

An arthroscopic inflow and outflow sheath providing an improved inflow and outflow system reducing the diameter of a continuous flow system while providing fluid management during arthroscopy. The improved arthroscopic inflow and outflow sheath comprises an elongated atraumatic sheath having an inner surface, outer surface, proximal end, and distal end. The atraumatic sheath further comprises plurality of ribs or webs extending from the inner surface of the sheath and designed to contact an outer surface of the arthroscope thereby creating outer lumens facilitating the inflow and outflow of fluid to a surgical site.

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13-09-2012 дата публикации

Surgical instrument

Номер: US20120232530A1
Автор: David Main, Michael White
Принадлежит: Surgical Innovations Ltd

A surgical instrument including an elongate portion arranged, in use, to be inserted through a restricted opening into a body, the elongate portion being movable from a first configuration to a second, different configuration in which two parts of the instrument that are spaced from each other in the first configuration at least partially cross each other in the second configuration.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Access port with integrated flexible sleeve

Номер: US20120245430A1
Принадлежит: TYCO HEALTHCARE GROUP LP

A surgical apparatus for positioning within a tissue tract accessing an underlying body cavity is adapted to tissues having different thicknesses. The surgical apparatus includes an anchor member and a flexible sleeve integrated with the anchor member. The anchor member defines at least one longitudinal port for reception of a surgical instrument. The surgical apparatus defines an adjustable length to accommodate tissues with different thicknesses.

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27-09-2012 дата публикации

Surgical guide and tissue anchor

Номер: US20120245598A1
Принадлежит: UNIVERSITY OF DUNDEE

A surgical tissue anchor comprising a plurality of jaws suitable for clamping onto tissue, clamp component(s) operable to bias the jaws in a closed position and attachment structure operable for attachment of the anchor to one or more tethers for retracting the clamped tissue. The one or more tethers are guided to the desired region using a surgical guide.

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11-10-2012 дата публикации

Tissue guard for medical applications

Номер: US20120255558A1
Автор: José Luis Alvarez
Принадлежит: Individual

A tissue guard for medical applications. The tissue guard may include a tissue shielding portion having a central area and a peripheral area, and an attachment portion that is coupled to the shielding portion and adapted to couple to a medical tool. The attachment portion may include a first prong and a second prong, disposed such that the medical tool is received between the prongs.

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01-11-2012 дата публикации

Wound retractor

Номер: US20120277539A1
Принадлежит: Applied Medical Resources Corp

An incrementally adjustable wound retractor ( 500 ), having a first ring ( 504 ) with a diameter greater than the desired diameter of the wound incision, a flexible second ring ( 502 ), having a lumen and a diameter greater than the desired diameter of the wound incision, and a flexible sleeve ( 506 ), disposed in a generally cylindrical form between the first and second rings ( 502, 504 ), where the second ring may be rolled over itself to provide a sleeve with a radical retraction force sufficient to stretch the incision to the desired diameter.

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22-11-2012 дата публикации

Method and Apparatus for Performing Spinal Fusion Surgery

Номер: US20120296171A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Implants, instruments, and methods for performing surgical procedures on the spine, including one or more of creating an operative corridor to the spine, delivering implants to the spine, fusing one or more segments of the spine, and fixing one or more segments of the spine.

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06-12-2012 дата публикации

Coaxial trocar seals havng sequential adjacent openings

Номер: US20120310165A1
Принадлежит: Applied Medical Resources Corp

An instrument seal of a surgical access device is provided and includes a plurality of nested coaxial seals arranged to cooperate and form a complete, circumferential seal around an inserted instrument.

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03-01-2013 дата публикации

Minimally invasive surgical retractor with an expanded field of vision

Номер: US20130006059A1
Автор: Joseph Aferzon
Принадлежит: International Spinal Innovations LLC

A surgical retractor includes a first component and a second component. The first component includes a first top structure and a conical outer wall. The first top structure has a first opening. The outer wall extends below the first top structure to form an ellipse-shaped second opening in communication with the first opening. The second component includes a second top structure and conical inner wall. The second top structure has a third. The inner wall extends below the second top structure to form an ellipse-shaped fourth opening in communication with the third opening. The second top structure of the second component is disposed at least partially inside the first top structure of the first component such that the second component is rotatably adjustable with respect to the first component.

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17-01-2013 дата публикации

Foldable surgical retractor

Номер: US20130018229A1
Автор: Jacqueline A. Jaworek
Принадлежит: Cook Medical Technologies LLC

A foldable retractor is provided. The retractor includes an arcuate deformable frame that is defined from a first arm extending through a first portion of an outer circumference of the frame, and a second arm that defines a remaining portion of the outer circumference. The first and second arms each include opposite first and second end portions, wherein the respective first end portions and the respective second end portions are hingedly connected together. The first and second arms of the frame are biased toward a first configuration wherein the combined first and second arms are aligned substantially continuously through the combined first and second end portions and the frame extends through substantially a single plane.

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14-02-2013 дата публикации

Dilator

Номер: US20130041398A1
Принадлежит: Boston Scientific Scimed Inc

A device for dilating a body passage includes an inner element including a shaft portion extending longitudinally from a proximal end to a distal end and an enlarged portion situated in the distal end and an outer sleeve extending longitudinally from a proximal end to a distal end and including a lumen extending therethrough. The lumen is sized and shaped to slidably accommodate the shaft portion of the inner element such that the device is movable between an insertion configuration, in which the enlarged portion extends distally past the distal end of the outer sleeve, and an expanded configuration, in which the distal end of the outer sleeve receives the enlarged portion of the inner element therein.

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21-02-2013 дата публикации

Surgical instrument for endoscopic surgery

Номер: US20130046141A1
Принадлежит: CORPORACIO SANITARIA PARC TAULI

Surgical instrument for endoscopic surgery that permits the simulation of the articulation movements of a surgeon finger, comprising a rigid tube ( 3 ) whose distal end has a first phalanx ( 4 ) articulated, being in turn articulated to a second phalanx ( 5 ), which is linked to the rigid tube ( 3 ) by means of cables housed in cross ducts ( 12 ), situated in the interior of the first phalanx ( 4 ), linking the movement of the second phalanx ( 5 ) to that of the first phalanx ( 4 ), whose articulation takes place due to the actuation of the transmission rod ( 11 ), the rigid tube ( 3 ) being attachable to a handle ( 1 ) that incorporates a controller ( 2 ) for the actuating of the instrument articulation movement by the surgeon, which operates a fork ( 14 ), which in turns actuates the transmission rod ( 11 ).

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28-02-2013 дата публикации

Access and tissue modification systems and methods

Номер: US20130053851A1
Принадлежит: Individual

Described herein are methods and systems for precisely placing and/or manipulating devices within the body by first positioning a guidewire or pullwire. The device to be positioned within the body is coupled to the proximal end of the guidewire, and the device is pulled into the body by pulling on the distal end of the guidewire that extends from the body. The device may be bimanually manipulated by pulling the guidewire distally, and an attachment to a device that extends proximally, allowing control of both the proximal and the distal ends. In this manner devices (and particularly implants such as innerspinous distracters, stimulating leads, and disc slings) may be positioned and/or manipulated within the body. Guidewire exchange systems, devices and methods are also described. A guidewire may be exchanged between different surgical devices and may be releaseably or permanently coupled.

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14-03-2013 дата публикации

Laparoscopic surgical device

Номер: US20130066155A1
Принадлежит: NEOSURGICAL Ltd

A laparoscopic surgical device comprising an anchor element comprising a pair of jaws defining a mouth within which at least a portion of an organ or tissue may be grasped is described. The jaws are biased towards one another so as to normally adopt a closed configuration. The anchor element is coupled to a support member, the support member being moveable about the anchor element. The device is dimensioned to be operably passed fully through a trocar into the abdominal cavity wherein it may be manipulated by a surgeon or other operator to grasp the desired target organ or tissue.

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28-03-2013 дата публикации

Surgical system entry guide

Номер: US20130079794A9
Принадлежит: Intuitive Surgical Operations Inc

An entry guide tube and cannula assembly, a surgical system including the assembly, and a method of surgical instrument insertion are provided. In one embodiment, the assembly includes a cannula having a proximal portion that operably couples to an accessory clamp of a manipulator arm, and a distal tubular member coupled to the proximal portion, the tubular member having an opening for passage of at least one instrument shaft. The assembly also includes an entry guide tube rotatably coupled to the proximal portion of the cannula, the entry guide tube including a plurality of channels for passage of a plurality of instrument shafts, wherein the entry guide tube is rotatably driven relative to the proximal portion of the cannula by rotation of at least one instrument shaft about a longitudinal axis of the entry guide tube.

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25-04-2013 дата публикации

Trocar System

Номер: US20130102966A1
Принадлежит: Synergetics Inc

Systems and methods for using a trocar system are disclosed. The system generally includes a handle having a first end a second end, a trocar disposed adjacent the first end of the handle, cannulas disposed on the trocar, and a drive system. The drive system is disposed for forward movement of the cannulas in a longitudinal direction away from the second end of the handle.

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23-05-2013 дата публикации

Surgical method and apparatus

Номер: US20130131457A1
Автор: Tamer A. Seckin
Принадлежит: Individual

An apparatus for use in connection with an endoscopic surgery comprises an elongated body adapted to be placed at least partially in the vagina of a female patient partially passing through the wall of the vagina such that an end portion of said elongated element is introduced into rectouterine pouch; the elongated body comprises at least an attachment means for accommodating at least a part of at least a surgical instrument comprising an end portion adapted to be received inside the vagina, the surgical instrument and the apparatus are movable to each other. An endobag having an elongated port is provided through the vagina into the pelvis. A method for use in a pelvic or peritoneal surgery is provided wherein at least an elongated end portion of a surgical instrument is provided in the cavity of the uterus through the vagina of a female patient such that the uterus can be repositioned by manipulating the surgical instrument and an incision is performed on the vaginal wall for accessing to the rectouterine pouch, a flexible element is provided in pelvis wherein the flexible element is looped around the uterus such that the flexible element encircles the uterus.

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06-06-2013 дата публикации

Substaintially rigid and stable endoluminal surgical suite for treating a gastrointestinal lesion

Номер: US20130144118A1
Принадлежит: Macroplata Inc

Exemplary embodiments of devices and method for affecting at least one anatomical tissue can be provided. A configuration can be provided that includes a structure which is expandable (i) having and/or (ii) forming at least one opening or a working space through which the anatomical tissue(s) is placed in the structure. For example, the structure, prior to being expanding, can have at least one partially rigid portion. In addition, or as an alternative, upon a partial or complete expansion thereof, the structure can be controllable to have a plurality of shapes. Further, the structure can be controllable to provide the working space with multiple shapes and/or multiple sizes.

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13-06-2013 дата публикации

System and Methods For Performing Surgical Procedures and Assessments

Номер: US20130150679A1
Принадлежит: Nuvasive Inc

The present invention involves systems and related methods for performing surgical procedures and assessments, including the use of neurophysiology-based monitoring to: (a) determine nerve proximity and nerve direction to surgical instruments employed in accessing a surgical target site; (b) assess the pathology (health or status) of a nerve or nerve root before, during, or after a surgical procedure; and/or (c) assess pedicle integrity before, during or after pedicle screw placement, all in an automated, easy to use, and easy to interpret fashion so as to provide a surgeon-driven system.

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Articulating Method Including A Pre-Bent Tube

Номер: US20130178708A1
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A surgical device is provided including an access port having a tubular member with a first ring secured at a proximal end and a second ring secured at a distal end; an articulation structure having an outer tube and an inner tube; and a control mechanism coupled to one end of the inner tube for advancing the inner tube through the outer tube; wherein the outer tube includes at least one rigid section and at least one flexible section and the inner tube includes at least two pre-bent sections. 1. A surgical apparatus comprising:an access port having a tubular member with a first ring secured at a proximal end and a second ring secured at a distal end;an articulation structure having an outer tube and an inner tube; anda control mechanism coupled to one end of the inner tube for advancing the inner tube through the outer tube;wherein the outer tube includes at least one rigid section and at least one flexible section and the inner tube includes at least two pre-bent sections.2. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the inner tube is configured to slidably engage and advance through the outer tube.3. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the inner tube and the outer tube are coaxial.4. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the inner tube defines at least one channel for receiving at least one surgical instrument.5. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the inner tube includes at least two channels.6. The surgical apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein one of the at least two channels is used for at least one of smoke evacuation from a surgical site claim 5 , suction irrigation claim 5 , and inserting an image capture unit therethrough.7. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein at least one pre-bent section of the inner tube causes a like direction bend of the flexible section of the outer tube claim 1 , when the at least one pre-bent section engages the flexible section.8. The surgical ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

METHODS FOR THE PREVENTION OF SURGICAL SITE INFECTIONS

Номер: US20130178709A1

Several methods to reduce surgical site infections include inserting a surgical access device into an incision, retracting tissue, and introducing fluid into the surgical access device such that the fluid exits the surgical access device and irrigates a surgical site. Other methods do not include introducing fluid into a surgical access device but include suctioning a fluid into the surgical access device and removing the fluid from the body. 1. A method for retracting tissue of a surgical site of a body , the method comprising:inserting at least a portion of a surgical access device into an incision, wherein the surgical access device comprises a first retention member, a second retention member, a pliable membrane coupled between the first retention member and the second retention member, and a fluid delivery inlet configured to be placed in fluid communication with the pliable membrane;advancing the first retention member into the body through the incision;placing the second retention member outside the body;retracting the tissue using the pliable membrane; andintroducing fluid into the fluid delivery inlet such that the fluid exits the pliable membrane.2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising suctioning at least a portion of the fluid into the surgical access device and removing the portion from the body.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein a fluid conduit member is coupled to the first retention member and the method further comprises suctioning the fluid into the fluid conduit member and removing the fluid from the body.4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fluid comprises an antibiotic fluid.5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fluid comprises a saline solution.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fluid comprises a diagnostic or therapeutic agent.7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising expanding the second retention member whereby expanding the second retention member causes the pliable membrane to retract the tissue around the incision.8. The ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

SYSTEMS FOR THE PREVENTION OF SURGICAL SITE INFECTIONS

Номер: US20130178710A1

A surgical access system facilitates access to a surgical site within a patient's body through an incision in the body. Surgical access systems can have at least one retention member and a fluid transportation member configured to deliver fluid to a surgical site or to remove fluid from a surgical site. In some embodiments, a surgical access device irrigates a surgical site to reduce surgical site infections and removes fluid from the surgical site to increase a physician's visibility into the surgical site. 1. A surgical access system adapted to facilitate access to a surgical site within a body of a patient through an incision in the body , the surgical access system comprising:a first retention member;a second retention member coupled to the first retention member by a connector, wherein the first retention member and the second retention member are configured to expand the incision to provide access to the surgical site;a fluid delivery member coupled to the first retention member;a fluid delivery inlet in fluid communication with the fluid delivery member for introducing fluid into the surgical access system; andat least one opening in the fluid delivery member, wherein the at least one opening is in fluid communication with the fluid delivery inlet to allow the fluid introduced into the fluid delivery inlet to exit the surgical access system.2. The surgical access system of claim 1 , further comprising a fluid removal member coupled with at least one of the first retention member claim 1 , the second retention member claim 1 , and the connector.3. The surgical access system of claim 1 , wherein the connector is a pliable membrane.4. A surgical access system adapted to facilitate access to a surgical site within a body of a patient through an incision in the body claim 1 , the surgical access system comprising:a first retention member configured for placement within the body at or near the surgical site;a second retention member configured for placement outside ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Triangulation Methods with Hollow Segments

Номер: US20130178712A1
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A surgical apparatus providing access to an underlying body cavity through a tissue tract articulates a flexible surgical object inserted therein. The surgical apparatus includes a tube member defining a longitudinal axis and a lumen therethrough to receive the flexible surgical object. The tube member includes a proximal member, a middle member connected to the proximal member at a first joint, and a distal member connected to the middle member at a second joint. The surgical apparatus also includes articulation mechanisms to articulate the tube member. 1. A surgical apparatus for articulating a flexible surgical object to access an underlying body cavity through a tissue tract , which comprises: a proximal member;', 'a middle member connected to the proximal member at a first joint, the middle member configured to pivot relative to the proximal member about the first joint; and', 'a distal member connected to the middle member at a second joint, the distal member configured to pivot relative to the middle member about the second joint., 'a tube member defining a longitudinal axis and a lumen therethrough to receive the flexible surgical object therein, the tube member including'}2. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the tube member is configured to be inserted through an access device which is configured to be positioned within the tissue tract for providing access to the underlying body cavity.3. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the first joint and the second joint have a first claim 1 , parallel configuration in which their axes are in a parallel relation.4. The surgical apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the first joint and the second joint have a second claim 3 , perpendicular configuration in which their axes are generally perpendicular to each other.5. The surgical apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the middle member includes a first segment and a second segment disposed axially along the middle member.6. ...

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11-07-2013 дата публикации

Articulation Control Mechanisms

Номер: US20130178713A1
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A surgical access port and method for achieving articulation is disclosed, the surgical access port including a housing, at least one lumen extending through the housing, and an articulation structure. The housing comprises an access member having a proximal end and a distal end, and defines a longitudinal axis. The lumen in the housing extends from the proximal to the distal end of the access member along the longitudinal axis. The articulation structure comprises a first tubular member and a second tubular member, the second tubular member hingably attached to the first tubular member, and an articulation element slidably attached to the first tubular member. 1. A surgical access port , comprising:a housing comprising an access member having a proximal end and a distal end and defining a longitudinal axis; a first tubular member,', 'a second tubular member hingably attached to an end of the first tubular member, and', 'an articulation element slidably attached to the first tubular member., 'at least one lumen extending through the access member from the proximal to the distal end along the longitudinal axis, the at least one lumen containing at least one articulation structure, the at least one articulation structure having2. The surgical access port of claim 1 , wherein the articulation element is a rigid member.3. The surgical access port of claim 2 , wherein the articulation element includes a first mating surface that engages a second mating surface on the second tubular member.4. The surgical access port of claim 3 , wherein the first and second mating surfaces are comprised of gear teeth.5. The surgical access port of claim 1 , wherein the articulation element is a flexible member.6. The surgical access port of claim 5 , wherein the articulation element is fixably attached to the second tubular member.7. The surgical access port of claim 5 , wherein the articulation element is configured to exert a force at a distal end opposite in direction to a force ...

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18-07-2013 дата публикации

Pneumoperitoneum device

Номер: US20130184536A1
Принадлежит: ATROPOS LIMITED

A bag with one or more openings is placed within a body cavity. Excised tissue is placed within the opening of a deflated bag. One or more openings of the bag are withdrawn outside the body cavity and the bag is inflated. Instruments including laparoscopic visualization are placed within the inflated bag that remains within the body cavity. The tissue retained within the bag is morcellated/crushed/reduced and removed. The bag is deflated and removed with residual tissue/blood/fluids inside. The tissue to be removed is retained in the bag which prevents potentially harmful material such as cancerous cells from being released in the body cavity. 1. Apparatus for use in laparoscopic surgery comprising an inflatable bag having an opening to receive tissue.2. Apparatus as claimed in comprising a retainer for opening the bag.3. Apparatus as claimed in wherein the retainer comprises at least one ring element which extends at least partially around the opening.4. Apparatus as claimed in wherein the ring element is flexible to facilitate entry through an incision and/or an instrument access port.5. (canceled)6. Apparatus as claimed in wherein the retainer comprises ring parts.7. Apparatus as claimed in comprising two separate ring parts.8. Apparatus as claimed in comprising a tether for each of the ring parts.9. Apparatus as claimed in wherein the retainer has an insertion configuration and an expanded deployed configuration.10. Apparatus as claimed in wherein the retainer is biased into the deployed configuration.11. (canceled)12. Apparatus as claimed in comprising a pouch for containing the bag in an insertion configuration claim 1 , wherein the pouch is at least partially insertable through an incision and/or an access port.13. (canceled)14. Apparatus as claimed in comprising an activator for delivering the bag from the pouch claim 12 , on insertion.15. Apparatus as claimed in wherein the activator comprises a tab or a plunger.16. (canceled)17. Apparatus as claimed in ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

SURGICAL INSTRUMENT FOR POSITIONING A SLEEVE

Номер: US20130190569A1
Принадлежит: Stryker Trauma GmbH

A surgical instrument for positioning a sleeve is presented. The surgical instrument comprises a shaft, a handle connected to one end of the shaft, a sleeve holder connected to the opposite end of the shaft and defining a space in which the sleeve is to be positioned. The surgical instrument further comprises a locking element adapted to protrude into the space for engagement of the sleeve and a magnet adapted to force the locking element into the space by a magnetic force. 1. A surgical instrument for positioning a sleeve , the surgical instrument comprising:a shaft;a handle connected to one end of the shaft;a sleeve holder connected to the opposite end of the shaft and defining a space in which the sleeve is to be positioned; anda movable locking element coupled to the shaft and adapted to protrude into the space of the sleeve holder for engagement with the sleeve,wherein the instrument further comprises at least one first magnet adapted to force the locking element into the space of the sleeve holder by a magnetic force.2. The surgical instrument of claim 1 , wherein the at least one first magnet is connected to the shaft and at least one second magnet is connected to the locking element claim 1 , and wherein the at least one first and second magnets face each other with a pole of a same type.3. The surgical instrument according to claim 1 , wherein the locking element is forced into the space of the sleeve holder by an attracting magnetic force.4. The surgical instrument of claim 1 , wherein the sleeve holder and the locking element are adapted to hold the sleeve with at least three contact points located along more than 180 degrees of a circumference of the sleeve.5. The surgical instrument of claim 1 , wherein the locking element is movable along a longitudinal axis of the shaft.6. The surgical instrument of claim 5 , wherein the locking element is rod shaped.7. The surgical instrument of claim 6 , wherein an end portion of the locking element adapted to ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

WOUND PROTECTOR INCLUDING FLEXIBLE AND RIGID LINERS

Номер: US20130190573A1
Автор: Smith Robert C.
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A wound protection system is disclosed. The wound protection system includes a wound protector and a seal anchor member that are engageable with one another and insertable into a bodily opening. The wound protection system protects the bodily opening from contamination while facilitating access to underlying bodily structures within the surgical site. 1. A wound protection system , comprising:a liner, the liner insertable into a bodily opening, the liner including a longitudinally extending lumen;a wound protector insertable into the lumen of the liner; anda seal anchor member insertable into the wound protector.2. A wound protection system , comprising:a seal anchor member including a port member, a housing member, and a cover, the port member placeable within the housing member, and the cover secureable to the housing member, the port member including one or more longitudinally extending ports, the cover including an aperture to facilitate access to the one or more longitudinally extending ports through the cover; anda wound protector including a longitudinally extending lumen, the seal anchor member placeable within the wound protector.3. The wound protection system of claim 1 , wherein the liner is transitionable between a contracted condition and an expanded condition claim 1 , the liner defining a first width in the contracted condition and a second width in the expanded condition claim 1 , the second width greater than the first width.4. The wound protection device of claim 1 , further comprising a tool configured and adapted to engage the liner to facilitate transitioning of the liner to the expanded condition.5. The wound protection device of claim of claim 3 , wherein the tool includes a balloon transitionable between a first width and a second width.6. The wound protection device of claim 1 , further comprising a tool configured and adapted to facilitate placement of the liner within a tissue tract.7. The wound protection device of claim 1 , wherein the ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

ACCESS PORT HAVING ROLLABLE PROXIMAL END

Номер: US20130190574A1
Автор: Smith Robert C.
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A surgical access device for insertion into an opening in tissue includes an adjustable member at a proximal end which is transitionable between an un-deployed configuration where the adjustable member is rolled up proximally and a deployed configuration where the adjustable member is unrolled distally to allow for the use of the surgical access device in an opening having a larger size than the surgical access device. The surgical access device includes an elongate member which is adapted for insertion into an opening in tissue and including a lumen extending therethrough for the reception of a surgical instrument. An adjustable member extends from a proximal portion of the elongate member and is variable between the un-deployed configuration and the deployed configuration where the adjustable member extends distally from the proximal portion of the elongate member when in the deployed configuration to at least partially surround the elongate member. 1. A surgical access device comprising:an elongate member adapted for insertion into an opening in tissue, the elongate member including a lumen extending therethrough for the reception of a surgical instrument; andan adjustable member extending from a proximal portion of the elongate member and being variable between an un-deployed configuration and a deployed configuration, the adjustable member extending distally from the proximal portion of the elongate member when in the deployed configuration to at least partially surround the elongate member.2. A surgical access device according to claim 1 , wherein the adjustable member is transitionable from the un-deployed configuration to the deployed configuration by unrolling a distal portion of the adjustable member distally.3. A surgical access device according to claim 2 , wherein the distal portion of the adjustable member includes a rounded tip.4. A surgical access device according to claim 1 , wherein when the adjustable member is in the deployed configuration claim ...

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25-07-2013 дата публикации

Expandable devices, rail systems, and motorized devices

Номер: US20130190775A1
Принадлежит: IND PLATFORMS LLC

Provided herein are expandable devices, rail systems, and motorized devices. In one embodiment, an expandable device comprises an expandable sac having a tool housed therein. The expandable device is optionally configured for operation while inside a body cavity. The expandable device optionally comprises at least one rail in the sac, and at least one railed device coupled to the rail for movement there on. Movement of the railed device on the rail is provided by, for example, a motor such as an electromagnetic motor or an inch-worm type motor. Expandable devices can be used, for example, to perform minimally invasive medical procedures requiring access to a body cavity. Expandable devices can also be used, for example, to provide safe and stable transport of instruments to the body cavity.

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01-08-2013 дата публикации

ENDOSCOPIC PORTS FOR MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGICAL ACCESS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF

Номер: US20130197316A1
Принадлежит:

A method for providing an endoscopic port includes inserting a distal portion of an expandable member into soft tissue in a patient's body. The distal portion of the expandable member is inflated to form a passageway in the soft tissue. A rigid tube member is delivered into the passageway formed by the expandable member through the inside of the inflatable member. A port is established between a proximal opening in the rigid tube member and a distal opening in the rigid tube member. 1. An endoscopic port apparatus comprising:an inflatable member having a proximal portion and a distal portion, at least the distal portion of the inflatable member being inflatable between a collapsed state and an expanded state;a rigid tube member;a housing having an interior space configured to receive the rigid tube member; andan actuator for exerting a force on the rigid tube member to cause it to move from the interior space in the housing into the distal portion of the inflatable member when the inflatable member is in the expanded state.2. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a guide member that extends into the inflatable member to increase the rigidity of the inflatable member.3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the guide member is coupled to a distal end of the inflatable member.4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the actuator comprises a plunger that exerts a force on the rigid tube member to push the rigid tube member into the distal portion of the inflatable member.5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the actuator comprises a motorized linear actuator that exerts a force on the rigid tube member to push the rigid tube member into the distal portion of the inflatable member.6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the actuator comprises a magnetic member that can be magnetically coupled to the rigid tube to push the rigid tube member into the distal portion of the inflatable member.7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the rigid tube member and/or the inflatable ...

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15-08-2013 дата публикации

Cannula Positioned Targeting Guide

Номер: US20130211200A1
Автор: BRANNON JAMES K.
Принадлежит:

The present invention provides a combination cannula positioned targeting guide adapted for angular receipt and support of a surgical instrument, the combination including an endoscopic portal having an enlarged membrane chamber having a rear port and an elongated portal cannula extending towards a portal tip, the rear port and the portal cannula being axially aligned; a portal stand extending from a substantially rectangular body towards an arcuate channel in communication with the enlarged membrane chamber; and the endoscopic portal being rotationally secured to the portal stand 1. A combination cannula positioned targeting guide adapted for angular receipt and support of a surgical instrument , the combination comprising:an endoscopic portal having a proximately positioned enlarged membrane chamber positioned thereat;said chamber having a rear port rearwardly extending therefrom and an elongated portal cannula extending forwardly from said chamber towards a portal tip, the rear port and the portal cannula being axially aligned;a portal stand extending from a substantially rectangular body towards an arcuate channel in communication with said enlarged membrane chamber; andsaid endoscopic portal being rotationally secured to said portal stand.2. The combination of wherein said cannula is keyed to said portal stand.3. The combination of wherein said portal stand further includes a key and said endoscopic portal includes a ribbed passageway in receipt of said key.4. The combination of wherein said endoscopic portal includes a longitudinal guide presenting an elongated visual reference along said endoscopic portal.5. The combination of wherein said portal stand further includes a angled passageway providing an angular axis extending from said portal stand towards said cannula tip.6. The combination of wherein said angular axis intersects said visual reference at said cannula tip.7. The combination of wherein said endoscopic portal is substantially transparent and ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Methods and Apparatus Providing Suction-Assisted Tissue Engagement Through a Minimally Invasive Incision

Номер: US20130217959A1
Принадлежит: Medtronic, Inc.

Suction-assisted tissue-engaging devices, systems, and methods are disclosed that can be employed through minimal surgical incisions to engage tissue during a medical procedure through application of suction to the tissue through a suction member applied to the tissue. A shaft is introduced into a body cavity through a first incision, and a suction head is attached to the shaft via a second incision. The suction head is applied against the tissue by manipulation of the shaft and suction is applied to engage the tissue while the medical procedure is performed through the second incision. A system coupled to the shaft and a fixed reference point stabilizes the shaft and suction head. When the medical procedure is completed, suction is discontinued, the suction head is detached from the shaft and withdrawn from the body cavity through the second incision, and the shaft is retracted through the first incision. 136-. (canceled)37. A method of performing a medical procedure on a body organ , accessed through first and second incisions into a body cavity comprising:providing a first portion, a second portion and a third portion of a suction-assisted tissue-engaging device;coupling together the third portion of the suction-assisted tissue-engaging device to the first portion of the suction-assisted tissue-engaging device;advancing the coupled together first and third portions of the suction-assisted tissue-engaging device through the first incision into the body cavity;uncoupling the third portion of the suction-assisted tissue-engaging device from the first portion of the suction-assisted tissue-engaging device via the second incision;coupling the second portion of the suction-assisted tissue-engaging device to the first portion of the suction-assisted tissue-engaging device via the second incision;positioning the second portion of the suction-assisted tissue-engaging device against the body organ;applying suction through the second portion of the suction-assisted tissue- ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

SURGICAL PORTAL WITH ROTATING SEAL

Номер: US20130217972A1
Автор: Smith Robert C.
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A surgical portal apparatus includes a portal housing, a portal sleeve, and a seal. The portal housing defines a central housing axis and a central housing channel. The portal sleeve extends from the portal housing and is dimensioned to pass through tissue to provide access to underlying tissue via a longitudinal opening. The central housing channel of the portal housing and the longitudinal opening of the portal sleeve define a passageway for reception and passage of a surgical object. The seal has inner surfaces defining a seal passage for establishing a general sealed relation about the surgical object. The seal passage is radially offset with respect to the central housing axis. The seal is adapted to rotate about the central housing axis to vary positioning of the seal passage to substantially maintain the substantial sealed relation upon manipulation of the surgical object within the portal housing. 1. A surgical portal apparatus , which comprises:a portal housing having a housing channel;a portal sleeve extending from the portal housing and defining proximal and distal ends, the portal sleeve dimensioned to pass through tissue to provide access to underlying tissue and having a longitudinal opening, the central housing channel of the portal housing and the longitudinal opening of the portal sleeve defining a central longitudinal axis and a longitudinal passageway for reception and passage of a surgical object;a seal having inner surfaces defining a seal passage for establishing a general sealed relation about the surgical object, the seal passage being radially offset with respect to the central longitudinal axis, the seal being adapted to rotate about central longitudinal axis to vary positioning of the seal passage radially around the central housing axis to substantially maintain the substantial sealed relation upon manipulation of the surgical object within the portal housing; anda manually engageable actuator operatively coupled to the seal and extending ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Medical Device

Номер: US20130217974A1
Автор: Levin Ofek, Levy Arie
Принадлежит:

This invention generally relates to a medical device assembly for facilitating a sealed working channel into a pressurized body cavity, and methods of use thereof. In certain embodiments, devices of the invention include a hollow body that is splittable along its length and being configured to move between an open configuration for operably coupling with a surgical instrument and a closed configuration, in which in the closed configuration, the device provides a seal that prevents gas leakage from an incision site of a body cavity while the instrument is in the body cavity. 1. A device for facilitating creation of a sealed channel into a body cavity , the device comprising: a hollow body that is splittable along its length and being configured to move between an open configuration for operably coupling with a surgical instrument and a closed configuration , wherein in the closed configuration , the device provides a seal that prevents gas leakage from an incision site of a body cavity while the instrument is in the body cavity.2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the body comprises:a first portion; anda second portion, wherein the first and second portion are hingedly connected.3. The device according to claim 2 , wherein the device further comprises at least one gasket.4. The device according to claim 3 , wherein the gasket is a linear gasket.5. The device according to claim 3 , wherein the gasket is a radial gasket.6. The device according to claim 5 , wherein the gasket prevents gas leakage between the instrument and an inner surface of the device while still allowing movement of the instrument within the device.7. The device according to claim 5 , wherein the gasket prevents gas leakage when the instrument is removed from the device while the device is still within the body cavity.8. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising a locking mechanism for holding the device in a closed configuration.9. The device according to claim 8 , wherein the ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

ILLUMINATED SURGICAL ACCESS SYSTEM INCLUDING A SURGICAL ACCESS DEVICE AND INTEGRATED LIGHT EMITTER

Номер: US20130217975A1
Принадлежит: DePuy Spine, Inc.

A surgical access system for providing access to a surgical site in a patient includes a surgical access device defining a working channel for accessing a surgical site and an integrated light emitter for illuminating the surgical site. The light emitter is integrated in proximity to a distal end of the surgical access device. In some embodiments, the light emitter is offset from the distal end. In certain embodiments, the integrated light emitter includes a light transmission medium for transmitting light from a proximal end of the access device to the distal end. 1a surgical access device comprising at least one sidewall and defining an interior path therethrough forming a port for accessing the patient; anda light emitter integrated into the sidewall in proximity to a distal end of the access device to illuminate a surgical site accessed by the surgical access device.. An illuminated surgical access system for providing access to a patient during surgery, comprising: The present invention relates to devices used in surgery. More particularly, the present invention relates to instrumentation and a method for the providing of access and illumination for surgical sites, implements and implants.In minimally invasive surgical procedures, illumination of a working space may be required to facilitate use of surgical instruments. For example, in spinal surgery, access ports, comprising generally tubular, open-ended structures, are often used to provide access to a surgical site. The access ports may require illumination at the distal end thereof to facilitate the surgical procedure.Achieving proper illumination of a surgical site during minimally invasive surgery can be difficult. In the current state of the art, external light sources are used to provide illumination to access ports. However, external light sources are unwieldy, and the link used to transmit the generated light to the access port can be cumbersome and block access by a surgeon to the port. For example, ...

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22-08-2013 дата публикации

Specimen retrieval apparatus

Номер: US20130218170A1
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A specimen retrieval apparatus includes an elongated tubular member defining a lumen therethrough and having an end effector disposed at a distal end thereof. The end effector includes a shaft defining a longitudinal axis, the shaft including a lumen extending therethrough. The lumen of the shaft communicates with the lumen of the elongated tubular member. A suction member is disposed at a distal end of the shaft in communication with the lumen of the shaft. The suction member is configured to retain a tissue specimen thereon. A sleeve is disposed about the shaft and is movable with respect to the shaft from a proximal to a distal position. A specimen retrieval bag is coupled to the sleeve. The bag is deployable from an undeployed position wherein the bag is disposed about the sleeve to an extended position wherein the bag is deployed over the tissue specimen.

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

Surgical introducer and access port assembly

Номер: US20130225931A1
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A surgical apparatus for permitting access to tissue includes an elongated introducer and a surgical port. The introducer includes an outer wall segment defining a longitudinal axis, a longitudinal port passage extending therethrough and a longitudinal slot in communication with the port passage. The introducer is dimensioned for at least partial introduction within an opening in tissue. The surgical port includes a port body mounted to the introducer with one of its leading and trailing ends disposed within the port passage and with the intermediate segment extending through the longitudinal slot and the other of the leading and trailing end external of the elongated introducer. The port body is dimensioned to be advanced within the port passage for deployment through the opening in the tissue and is adapted to transition from a compressed state to a released state.

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

ADJUSTABLE HEIGHT PORT INCLUDING RETENTION ELEMENTS

Номер: US20130225933A1
Автор: Kleyman Gennady
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A surgical apparatus for positioning within a tissue tract accessing an underlying body cavity adapts to tissues having different thickness. The surgical instrument includes a proximal portion with at least one bendable structure attached thereto. The at least one bendable structure is configured to fold anywhere along its length. Folding the at least one bendable structure causes the proximal end of the proximal portion to propagate in a distal direction. 1. A surgical apparatus for positioning within a tissue tract accessing an underlying body cavity , which comprises:a proximal portion bendable by a user between an initial position and a bent position;a distal portion disposed distally with respect to the proximal portion; andat least one bendable structure attached to the proximal portion extending between a first end and a second end of the proximal portion, the at least one bendable structure configured to maintain the proximal portion in the bent position until the user selectively returns the proximal portion towards its initial position.2. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one bendable structure is configured to fold along the length thereof.3. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the proximal portion defines a generally frustoconical configuration.4. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the proximal portion claim 1 , in the bent position claim 1 , shortens an overall length of the apparatus so as to assist in maintaining a seal with tissue surrounding the tissue tract.5. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein folding the at least one bendable structure causes the first end of the proximal portion to propagate in a distal direction.6. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the surgical apparatus includes a plurality of bendable structures.7. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one bendable structure is attached to the proximal ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

EXPANDABLE ENDOSCOPIC HOODS AND RELATED METHODS OF USE

Номер: US20130225934A1
Принадлежит: BOSTON SCIENTIFIC SCIMED, INC.

A medical device for tissue resection and related methods of use are disclosed. The device may include an elongate member having a proximal end and a distal end. The distal end of the elongate member may include a distal portion defining an end face and a cavity extending distally therefrom. The distal portion may further include multiple sections configured to transition between a first position and a second position different from the first position. The medical device may further include a mechanism configured to adjust a volume of the cavity by moving at least one of the multiple sections from the first position to the second position. 1. A medical device , comprising:an elongate member having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the distal end of the elongate member includes a distal portion defining an end face and a cavity extending distally therefrom, wherein the distal portion further includes a plurality of sections configured to transition between a first position and a second position different than the first position; anda mechanism configured to adjust a volume of the cavity by moving at least one of the plurality of sections from the first position to the second position.2. The medical device of claim 1 , wherein the distal portion is removably coupled to the elongate member.3. The medical device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of sections include two sections.4. The medical device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of sections includes four sections.5. The medical device of claim 1 , wherein the cavity includes a distally-facing opening.6. The medical device of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plurality of sections is biased towards the first position.7. The medical device of claim 1 , wherein the elongate member further includes a plurality of channels extending between the proximal and distal ends.8. The medical device of claim 1 , further comprising a tissue cutting device disposed in one of the plurality of channels.9. The medical ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

TWO-PART ACCESS PORT

Номер: US20130226029A1
Автор: Kleyman Gennady
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A surgical access apparatus has a body including a proximal portion, a distal portion, and a liner interconnecting the proximal portion and the distal portion. The proximal portion and the distal portion are longitudinally movable relative to each other. A holder is releasably attached to the body for holding the body in a first state, in which the proximal portion and the distal portion are a first distance apart. Removing the holder from the body allows the body to transition to a second state, in which the proximal portion and the distal portion are a second distance apart. The second distance is greater than the first distance. At least one port extends through the proximal portion and is adapted for the reception of an object. Compressible material defining the at least one port is adapted to deform to establish a substantial sealed relation with the object. 1. A surgical access apparatus comprising:a body including a proximal portion, a distal portion, and a liner interconnecting the proximal portion and the distal portion, the proximal portion and the distal portion being longitudinally movable relative to each other;a holder releasably attached to the body for holding the body in a first state, wherein the proximal portion and the distal portion are a first distance apart, wherein releasing the holder from the body allows the body to transition to a second state, wherein the proximal portion and the distal portion are a second distance apart, the second distance being greater than the first distance; andat least one port extending through the proximal portion and being adapted for the reception of an object whereby compressible material defining the at least one port is adapted to deform to establish a substantial sealed relation with the object.2. The surgical access apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the holder is a suture.3. The surgical access apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the holder is welded to the body.4. The surgical access apparatus of claim 1 , ...

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29-08-2013 дата публикации

SWITCHING STICK DILATION METHOD AND APPARATUS

Номер: US20130226215A1
Автор: McDonnell Christopher
Принадлежит: STRYKER SPINE

A method of dilating an incision to provide access to a surgical site. Such method may include the steps of making an incision in the skin of a patient near a predetermined surgical site, inserting into the incision a dilator, inserting at least one shoe horn in juxtaposition or in direct apposition with the dilator, removing the dilator from the incision, inserting a blunt dissector adjacent the at least one shoe horn, removing the at least one shoe horn, inserting a retractor or a tube over the blunt dissector and into the incision such that the retractor or tube is at or adjacent the predetermined surgical site, removing the blunt dissector from the incision, and performing a surgical procedure at the predetermined surgical site through the retractor or tube. 1. A kit for dilation of an incision to provide access to a surgical site , the kit comprising:first and second shoe horns each extending along a length and having at least a portion with an arcuately shaped cross-section in a plane perpendicular to an axis of the length, the arcuately shaped cross-section defining a concave inner surface,wherein in an operative configuration in which the concave inner surfaces of the first and second shoe horns face each other, the first and second shoe horns define a passage through which access to a surgical site can be provided.2. The kit of claim 1 , wherein the concave inner surface of at least one of the first and second shoe horns is partially oval shaped.3. The kit of claim 1 , wherein an insertion end of at least one of the first and second shoe horns is rounded.4. The kit of claim 1 , further comprising a dilator.5. The kit of claim 4 , wherein the dilator is cannulated to define a bore along a length thereof.6. The kit of claim 5 , further comprising a K wire configured to be disposed within the bore.7. The kit of claim 4 , wherein the dilator has a first diameter claim 4 , and further comprising a second dilator having a second diameter larger than the first ...

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

Floating, multi-lumen-catheter retractor system for a minimally-invasive, operative gastrointestinal treatment

Номер: US20130231534A1
Принадлежит: Macroplata Inc

Improved methods and devices for performing an endoscopic surgery are provided. Systems are taught for operatively treating gastrointestinal disorders endoscopically in a stable, yet dynamic operative environment, and in a minimally-invasive manner. Such systems include, for example, an endoscopic surgical suite. The surgical suite can have a reversibly-expandable retractor that expands to provide a stable, operative environment within a subject. The expansion can be asymmetric around a stabilizer subsystem to maximize space for a tool and an endoscope to each be maneuvered independently to visualize a target tissue and treat the target tissue from outside the patient in a minimally invasive manner.

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05-09-2013 дата публикации

SURGICAL ACCESS SYSTEM AND RELATED METHODS

Номер: US20130231537A1
Принадлежит: NUVASIVE, INC.

A surgical access system including a tissue distraction assembly and a tissue refraction assembly, both of which may be equipped with one or more electrodes for use in detecting the existence of (and optionally the distance and/or direction to) neural structures before, during, and after the establishment of an operative corridor to a surgical target site. 1. A system for forming an operating corridor to a lumbar spine , comprising:plurality of sequential dilators of increasing diameters to create a tissue distraction corridor along a lateral, trans-psoas path through bodily tissue to a targeted intervertebral disc of a lumbar spine, and an elongate member sized to be slidably received within one of the plurality of dilators and being deliverable to the targeted intervertebral disc along the lateral, trans-psoas path, at least one of the elongate member and sequential dilators comprising a stimulation electrode along a distal region to deliver electrical stimulation for nerve monitoring when the stimulation electrode is positioned in the lateral, trans-psoas path, said at least one of the elongate member and sequential dilators comprising a proximal connector region for releasable electrical connection with a nerve monitoring system;a bladed retractor assembly comprising a plurality of retractor blades that are simultaneously slidable over an outermost dilator of the plurality of sequential dilators along the lateral, trans-psoas path to enlarge the tissue distraction corridor and thereby form an operative corridor along the lateral, trans-psoas path to the targeted intervertebral disc of the lumbar spine, wherein the bladed retractor assembly is adjustable from a first position in which the plurality of retractor blades are positioned to slide over the outermost dilator of the plurality of sequential dilators to a second position in which the plurality of retractor blades are moved apart from one another,wherein when the bladed refractor assembly forms the ...

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

Rib-protecting devices for thoracoscopic surgery, and related methods

Номер: US20130237766A1
Принадлежит: Physcient Inc

Methods and devices are disclosed to reduce tissue trauma when a surgeon performs surgery by thoracoscopy. Methods and devices are disclosed for protecting tissues adjacent to an intercostal incision from trauma caused by impingement of instruments into an intercostal incision. In one part, these methods and devices include devices that have controls that stick up out of the incision, permitting adjustment by the surgeon. In another part, methods and devices are disclosed for smaller devices that reside entirely under this skin and require no adjustment by the surgeon.

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12-09-2013 дата публикации

INTERNAL RETRACTOR

Номер: US20130237768A1
Автор: HEFTMAN Gilad
Принадлежит: VIRTUAL PORTS LTD.

The present invention provides a retraction device for retraction of an organ within the abdominal cavity, comprising: a. at least one first anchoring means reversibly attached to a first anchoring point within said abdominal cavity; b. at least one second anchoring means reversibly attached to a second anchoring point within said abdominal cavity; and, c. at least one supporting member, defining a predetermined geometrical structure, interconnecting said first anchoring means and said second anchoring means, at least partially support said organ; wherein said at least one supporting member is characterized by a substantially rigid structure, such that said at least one supporting member is substantially not deformed in any direction outside the plane defining said supporting member when a mechanical force is applied, by said organ, on said rigid structure of said supporting member when said organ is retracted via said retraction device. 148-. (canceled)49. A retraction device useful in minimally invasive surgeries for retraction of an organ within the abdominal cavity , said retraction device comprising:a. at least one first anchoring means adapted to be reversibly attached to a first anchoring point within said abdominal cavity;b. at least one second anchoring means adapted to be reversibly attached to a second anchoring point within said abdominal cavity; and,c. at least one supporting member, defining a predetermined geometrical structure, interconnecting said first anchoring means and said second anchoring means, adapted to at least partially support said organ, such that said organ is retracted;wherein said at least one supporting member is characterized by a substantially rigid structure, such that said at least one supporting member is substantially not deformed in any direction outside the plane defining said supporting member when a mechanical force is applied, by said organ, on said rigid structure of said supporting member when said organ is retracted ...

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

SEAL ANCHOR WITH NON-PARALLEL LUMENS

Номер: US20130245373A1
Автор: Okoniewski Gregory
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A seal anchor member defines a housing defining a longitudinal axis, the housing having leading and trailing ends, and including a plurality of lumens extending between the leading and trailing ends, each lumen being adapted for substantially sealed reception of an object therein and defining a longitudinal axis, wherein at least two of the lumens define longitudinal axes that are non-parallel to facilitate angled, at-rest placement of multiple instruments within the seal anchor member. 1. A surgical device comprising:a flexible seal anchor member defining a longitudinal axis, the seal anchor member including an arcuate distal surface and an arcuate proximal surface, the seal anchor member defining a substantially hour-glass shape when the seal anchor member is in an at-rest condition,the seal anchor member defining at least three lumens extending from the proximal surface and through the seal anchor member to the distal surface, the at least three lumens being configured for substantially sealed reception of a surgical object inserted therein, wherein each one of the at least three lumens define a longitudinal axis, and wherein, when the seal anchor member is in the at-rest condition, at least two lumen cross one another when the seal anchor member is viewed from a side.2. The surgical device of claim 1 , wherein claim 1 , when the seal anchor member is in an at-rest state claim 1 , the longitudinal axis of a first lumen of the at least three lumens is parallel relative to the longitudinal axis of the seal anchor member and the longitudinal axes of a second lumen and a third lumen of the at least three lumen are non-parallel relative to the longitudinal axis of the seal anchor member.3. The surgical device of claim 2 , wherein the first lumen is configured for reception of a camera therein claim 2 , and wherein the second and third lumen are configured for reception of a pair of surgical instruments that claim 2 , from a side view of the seal anchor member claim 2 ...

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19-09-2013 дата публикации

Surgical Device Having a Port with an Undercut

Номер: US20130245379A1
Автор: Kleyman Gennady
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A surgical apparatus for positioning within a tissue tract accessing an underlying body cavity. The apparatus may include a seal anchor member comprising a compressible material. The seal anchor member may be adapted to transition between a first condition for insertion of at least a portion of the seal anchor member within a tissue tract and a second condition to facilitate a securing of the seal anchor member within a tissue tract and in substantial sealed relation with tissue surfaces defining a tissue tract. The seal anchor member may have proximal and distal ends and may define at least one port extending between the proximal and distal ends, the at least one port being adapted for the reception of an object whereby compressible material defining the at least one port is adapted to deform to establish a substantial sealed relation with the object. The at least one port may include an undercut to reduce the likelihood of leaks therethrough. 1. A surgical apparatus for positioning within a tissue tract in a sealing relation therewith , the surgical apparatus comprising:a seal anchor comprising a gel material, the seal anchor transitionable between compressed and expanded states, the seal anchor defining at least one port configured to receive a surgical instrument therethrough in a sealing relation and at least one undercut extending radially outward from the at least one port.2. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the seal anchor includes proximal and distal portions and an intermediate portion extending between the proximal and distal portions claim 1 , the at least one port extending between the distal and proximal portions.3. The surgical apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the at least one undercut is formed in the intermediate portion of the seal anchor claim 2 , whereby the at least one undercut is configured to collect gas.4. The surgical apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the at least one undercut is formed symmetrically with ...

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

Tissue Retractor Assembly

Номер: US20130253275A1
Принадлежит: NOVATRACT SURGICAL, INC.

An intracorporeal surgical tissue retractor is provided having an anchor selectively deployable in a first tissue not to be retracted and a grasper selectively deployable on a second tissue to be retracted. A longitudinally selectively movable support is threadable through the anchor and attached at a substantially distal end of the movable support to the grasper. A deployment user interface is couplable to the movable support and has a proximal end manipulable by a user extracorporeally and a distal end releasably attachable to both the anchor and the grasper, adapted to intracorporeally deploy the anchor into the first tissue and the grasper onto the second tissue. The user interface includes a first actuator having an anchor positioning tool enabling selective deployment of the anchor in the first tissue, and a second actuator enabling selective opening and closing of the jaws of the grasper. 1. An intracorporeal surgical tissue retractor , comprising:a) an anchor selectively deployable in a first tissue not to be retracted;b) a grasper selectively deployable on a second tissue to be retracted;c) a longitudinally selectively movable support threadable through said anchor and attached at a substantially distal end of said movable support to said grasper; andd) a deployment user interface, couplable to said movable support and having a proximal end manipulable by a user extracorporeally and a distal end releasably attachable to both said anchor and said grasper, adapted to intracorporeally deploy said anchor into the first tissue and said grasper onto the second tissue.2. An intracorporeal surgical tissue retractor according to claim 1 , wherein when said grasper is deployed on the second tissue and said movable support is selectively moved proximally claim 1 , the second tissue is selectively retracted.3. An intracorporeal surgical tissue retractor according to claim 1 , wherein when said anchor is deployed in the first tissue claim 1 , said grasper is deployed on ...

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

CANNULA VALVE ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20130253280A1
Автор: Pribanic Russell
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A surgical access device includes a housing member, a tubular member, a rotor and a lever. The housing member defines a lumen therethrough and includes a port in fluid communication with the lumen. The tubular member defines a longitudinal axis and a channel therethrough in fluid communication with the lumen of the housing member. The rotor defines a longitudinal passage therethrough and a bore on a sidewall of the rotor. The rotor is rotatably associated with the housing member and is coupled to the tubular member. The lever is translatably mounted on the housing member. Axial translation of the lever causes rotation of the rotor about the longitudinal axis between an open position in which the bore is aligned with the port providing a fluid communication between the port and the tubular member and a closed position in which the side wall of the rotor closes off the port. 1. A surgical access device comprising:a housing member defining a lumen therethrough, the housing member including a port in fluid communication with the lumen;a tubular member defining a channel therethrough in fluid communication with the lumen of the housing member, the tubular member defining a longitudinal axis;a rotor defining a longitudinal passage therethrough and a bore on a sidewall of the rotor, the rotor rotatably associated with the housing member and coupled to the tubular member; anda lever translatably mounted on the housing member, wherein axial translation of the lever causes rotation of the rotor about the longitudinal axis between an open position in which the bore is aligned with the port providing a fluid communication between the port and the tubular member and a closed position in which the side wall of the rotor closes off the port.2. The surgical access device according to claim 1 , wherein the lever includes first and second members in a substantially superposed relation with each other.3. The surgical access device according to claim 2 , wherein the first member is ...

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26-09-2013 дата публикации

LAPAROSCOPIC INSTRUMENT AND TROCAR SYSTEMS AND RELATED SURGICAL METHOD

Номер: US20130253282A1
Автор: Piskun Gregory
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

Laparoscopic instruments and trocars are provided for performing laparoscopic procedures entirely through the umbilicus. A generally C-shaped trocar provides increased work space between the hands of the surgeon as well as S-shaped laparoscopic instruments placed through the trocar when laparoscopic instrument-trocar units are placed through the umbilicus. In order to facilitate retraction of intra-abdominal structures during a laparoscopic procedure, an angulated needle and thread with either one-or two sharp ends is provided. Alternatively, an inflatable unit having at least one generally C-shaped trocar incorporated within the unit's walls can be placed through the umbilicus following a single incision. Generally S-shaped laparoscopic instruments may be placed through the generally C-shaped trocars to facilitate access to intra-abdominal structures. 127-. (canceled)28. A cannula holder comprising:a perimetric wall defining a longitudinal axis and having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is open and wherein said first end and said second end are each transversed by said axis; anda transverse plate member connected to at least a part of said second end, said transverse plate member extending generally transversely to said axis and including a rigid section attached to said transverse plate member, said transverse plate member having a plurality of passageways traversable by respective cannulas, said passageways being spaced from one another.29. The cannula holder of claim 28 , wherein said cannula holder is at least one of inflatable claim 28 , deflectable or collapsible.30. The cannula holder of claim 28 , wherein at least one of said passageways extends from an upper surface of said transverse plate member to a lower surface thereof.31. The cannula holder of claim 28 , further comprising a one-way valve positioned in at least one of said passageways.32. The cannula holder of claim 28 , at least one of the plurality of said passageways being ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

EXPANDABLE TRANSLUMINAL SHEATH

Номер: US20130261399A1
Принадлежит: ONSET MEDICAL CORPORATION

Disclosed is an expandable transluminal sheath, for introduction into the body while in a first, low cross-sectional area configuration, and subsequent expansion of at least a part of the distal end of the sheath to a second, enlarged cross-sectional configuration. The distal end of the sheath is maintained in the first, low cross-sectional configuration and expanded using a radial dilatation device. In an exemplary application, the sheath is utilized to provide access for a diagnostic or therapeutic procedure such as ureteroscopy or stone removal. 1. An expandable transluminal access sheath adapted for providing minimally invasive access to body lumens or cavities , comprising:an axially elongate sheath tube with a proximal and a distal end and a central through lumen;a distal region of the sheath which is expandable in circumference in response to pressure applied therein,a hub affixed to the proximal end of the sheath tube, the hub adapted to form a tapered internal lumen to facilitate the passage of instrumentation;a central obturator, which serves to occlude the central lumen of the sheath during insertion; anda guidewire lumen within the obturator, capable of passing standard medical guidewires;wherein the obturator is a balloon dilator capable of expanding the distal region of the sheath.2. The transluminal sheath of wherein the sheath tube comprises an outer layer claim 1 , an inner layer claim 1 , and a reinforcing layer wherein the outer layer and the inner layer comprises a polymer.3. The transluminal sheath of wherein the polymeric material is polyolefin.4. The transluminal sheath of wherein the polyolefin is selected from a blend of high-density and low-density polyethylene.5. The transluminal sheath of wherein the inner and outer layer are fabricated from different polymers.6. The transluminal sheath of wherein the inner or outer layer are fabricated from a blend of high-density and low-density polyethylene wherein the ratio is 25% of one polymer and ...

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03-10-2013 дата публикации

Instrument Port For Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery

Номер: US20130261400A1
Принадлежит:

The instrument ports for introducing instruments into a surgical site that are disclosed herein include a port body having a channel running therethrough from a proximal end to a distal end, an instrument sleeve in slidable contact with the channel, creating a gap therebetween, and a fluid flow element for removing emboli efficiently from the instrument port, wherein the fluid flow element includes the gap. Disclosed fluid flow systems are for use in the disclosed instrument ports. Methods are also disclosed for removably securing an instrument sleeve to a port body by anchoring the instrument port to heart tissue, making at least one flood line in a channel, flushing out emboli, and performing surgery with the instrument port. 1. An instrument port for introducing instruments into a surgical site , comprising:a port body including a channel running therethrough from a proximal end to a distal end of said port body;an instrument sleeve in slidable contact with said channel, creating a gap therebetween, andfluid flow means for removing emboli efficiently from said instrument port, said fluid flow means including said gap.244.-. (canceled) This application is a continuation application and claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §120 from U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/159,784 (U.S. Pat. No. 8,394,015 to be issued on Mar. 12, 2013), which is a national phase filing under 35 U.S.C. 371, of International Application No. PCT/US07/00270, filed on Jan. 5, 2007, which claims the benefit of priority of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/866,255, filed on Nov. 17, 2006 and U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/756,385, filed on Jan. 5, 2006, the entire contents of all of which are incorporated herein by reference.1. Technical FieldThe present invention relates to methods and instruments used in minimally invasive surgical procedures. In particular, the present invention relates to an instrument port including a flushing system to prevent the introduction ...

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10-10-2013 дата публикации

ILLUMINATED AND MODULAR SOFT TISSUE RETRACTOR

Номер: US20130267786A1
Принадлежит:

A surgical retractor for illuminating a surgical field includes an ergonomic handle, a retractor blade coupled with the handle, a quick release mechanism, and an illuminator blade. The retractor blade is adapted to engage and retract tissue, and the quick release mechanism is adapted to couple the handle with the retractor blade. The illuminator blade acts as a waveguide to transmit light by total internal reflection. Light is extracted from the illuminator to illuminate the surgical field. The retractor blade is releasable from the handle without requiring uncoupling of the illuminator blade from the handle and also without requiring optical uncoupling of the illuminator blade from a light source. The retractor may also be adapted to evacuate smoke from the surgical field. 1. An illuminated and modular surgical retractor for illuminating a surgical field , said surgical retractor comprising:a handle ergonomically designed to fit in a surgeon's hand;a retractor blade releasably coupled with the handle, the retractor blade adapted to engage tissue and retract the tissue in a retraction direction;a quick release mechanism coupled with the handle and the retractor blade, the quick release mechanism adapted to couple the handle with the retractor blade;an illuminator blade releasably coupled with the handle and disposed adjacent the retractor blade, the illuminator blade having a light input portion, a light conducting portion, and a light output portion, wherein the illuminator blade acts as a waveguide to transmit light from the light input portion through the light conducting portion to the light output portion by total internal reflection, andwherein the light is extracted from the light output portion to illuminate the surgical field, andwherein the retractor blade is releasable from the handle in a direction transverse to the retraction direction, andwherein the retractor blade is releasable from the handle without requiring uncoupling of the illuminator blade ...

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Multi-lumen-catheter retractor system for a minimally-invasive, operative gastrointestinal treatment

Номер: US20130274553A1
Принадлежит: Macroplata Inc

Improved methods and devices for performing an endoscopic surgery are provided. Systems are taught for operatively treating gastrointestinal disorders endoscopically in a stable, yet dynamic operative environment, and in a minimally-invasive manner. Such systems include, for example, an endoscopic surgical suite. The surgical suite can have a reversibly-expandable retractor that expands to provide a stable, operative environment within a subject. The expansion can be asymmetric around a stabilizer subsystem to maximize space for a tool and an endoscope to each be maneuvered independently to visualize a target tissue and treat the target tissue from outside the patient in a minimally invasive manner.

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Foam Introduction System Including Modified Port Geometry

Номер: US20130274559A1
Принадлежит:

A surgical apparatus for positioning within a tissue tract accessing an underlying body cavity includes a seal anchor member including leading portion, a trailing portion, and an intermediate portion disposed between the leading and trailing portions. The leading portion of the seal anchor member is configured and adapted to ease insertion of the seal anchor member into the tissue tract. Subsequent to insertion of the seal anchor member, the leading portion of the seal anchor member is also configured and adapted to facilitate securing and/or anchoring of the seal anchor member within the tissue tract. 1. A surgical apparatus for positioning within a tissue tract accessing an underlying body cavity comprising:a seal anchor member having leading and trailing portions;an intermediate portion disposed between the leading and trailing portions;a first positioning member associated with the trailing portion; anda second positioning member associated with the leading portion, the second positioning member having a non-circular shape.2. The surgical apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the non-circular shape is oblong.3. The surgical apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the oblong shape of the second positioning member facilitates insertion of the leading portion into and through the tissue tract.4. The surgical apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising at least one port extending longitudinally between the trailing and leading portions.5. The surgical apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first and second positioning members are composed of a semi-resilient material to facilitate resilient deformation of the first and second deformation members.6. The surgical apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the second positioning member is further defined by four spaced-apart positioning members.7. The surgical apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the four spaced-apart positioning members are separated by four gaps to facilitate the transition of the leading portion between an annular profile to a rectangular ...

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17-10-2013 дата публикации

Surgical tissue collection bag

Номер: US20130274758A1
Принадлежит: Apollo Camera LLC, Surgicon Inc

An improved surgical dilator extractor is introduced into the abdominal cavity through a trocar cannula and expanded, forming a tissue receiving space, at the distal end. The tissue receiving space is enlarged by passing a grasper through a lumen of the dilator extractor to interact with a guide surface on the interior of dilator extractor to expand a dilator portion having a single leaf beyond the natural resiliency of the leaf. The tissue being extracted is then manipulated into the space with the grasper. The tissue is then removed from the cavity by the surgeon applying a force onto the dilator extractor that insures the elongation of the tissue and temporarily dilates the entry wound to the extent necessary for the tissue to be removed. Alternative embodiments of the surgical dilator extractor and related instrument tool sets and methods for the use thereof also are disclosed.

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Laparoscopic Instrument and Cannula Assembly and Related Surgical Method

Номер: US20130281783A1
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A laparoscopic port assembly includes a cannula unit including three cannulas each extending at an acute angle relative to a base. The cannulas are flexible for receiving respective angulated laparoscopic instruments. The cannula unit is rotatingly received in a port holder for rotation about a longitudinal axis of the holder, the holder being disposable in an opening in a patient's skin.

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

Surgical hand access apparatus

Номер: US20130281786A1
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A surgical access apparatus adaptable to permit the sealed insertion of either the surgeon's hand and/or surgical instruments during laparoscopic and endoscopic surgical procedures includes an access housing defining a longitudinal axis and having a first internal passageway configured and dimensioned to permit passage of at least one of a hand and an arm of a surgeon, and a base mountable to the access housing. The base may include a liner member positionable within an incision of a patient to at least partially line the incision. The liner member may have a first end for positioning within the body and a second end for positioning external of the body. A displacement member may be operatively connected to the access housing and to the second end of the liner member. The displacement member is adapted for movement to cause corresponding displacement of the second end of the liner member relative to the access housing whereby the liner member engages tissue forming the incision to at least partially retract the incision.

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24-10-2013 дата публикации

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR TREATMENT OF ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE

Номер: US20130281788A1
Автор: Garrison Michi E.
Принадлежит:

An arterial access device has an internal lumen and a proximal port, the arterial access device sized and shaped to be inserted directly into an arterial access site in the common carotid artery such that the lumen provides a passageway for an interventional device to be inserted via the proximal port into the carotid artery. The arterial access device has a distal portion that is configured to be inserted into an arterial pathway through the access site, and a proximal portion configured to extend outward from the access site when the distal portion is in the arterial pathway. 1. A device for accessing an artery , comprising:{'b': 30', '50, 'an arterial access device having an internal lumen and a proximal port, the arterial access device sized and shaped to be inserted directly into an arterial access site in the common carotid artery such that the lumen provides a passageway for an interventional device to be inserted via the proximal port into the carotid artery, the arterial access device having a distal portion that is configured to be inserted into an arterial pathway through the access site, and a proximal portion configured to extend outward from the access site when the distal portion is in the arterial pathway, and wherein the proximal portion has a length configured to provide a distance of between about cm and cm between the arterial access site and the proximal port.'}2. A device as in claim 1 , wherein the arterial access device comprises an introducer sheath.3. A device as in claim 1 , wherein the arterial access device is a multi-part claim 1 , telescoping system.4. A device as in claim 1 , further comprising a distal catheter configured to be inserted into the arterial access device.5. A device for treating an occlusion in a cerebral artery of a patient claim 1 , comprising:a distal catheter sized and shaped such that the distal catheter can be passed through a access site in a carotid artery to an occlusion in a cerebral artery via an arterial ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Stand-Alone Access System for Minimally Invasive Spinal Surgery

Номер: US20130289355A1
Автор: Sandhu Faheem A.
Принадлежит:

A retractor assembly for defining a working channel to a surgical site for conducting minimally invasive spinal surgery includes a plurality of relatively articulable components. Temporary interconnections are formed between adjacent sidewalls of the components to hold the components in a desired configuration, such as in a closed triangular form. The components are articulable relative to each other for adjusting the working channel or for performing surgical functions. 1. A retractor assembly for conducting minimally invasive surgery comprisingat least three retractor blades that are relatively articulable with respect to each other and are configurable in a closed shape for defining a working channel to a surgical site,each of the retractor blades having a length and inner and outer surfaces joined by two side surfaces,the retractor blades being configurable such that the lengths of the retractor blades align in a substantially common direction along the working channel and the inner surfaces of the retractor blades face an interior of the working channel,the side surfaces between adjacent retractor blades being arranged to abut each other in the form of compression joints to retain the retractor blades in a desired configuration surrounding the working channel and to constrain a collapse of the retractor blades into the working channel,interconnections between the retractor blades being limited to the compression joints which are shaped to (a) permit relative angular motion between the retractor blades toward and away from the working channel over a continuum of positions along the lengths of the retractor blades and (b) permit relative translation between the retractor blades in the substantially the common direction along the working channel.2. The retractor assembly of in which the joints between adjacent retractor blades include mating features for temporarily interconnecting the adjacent retractor blades.3. The retractor assembly of in which the mating ...

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31-10-2013 дата публикации

Surgical dilator, retractor and mounting pad

Номер: US20130289603A1
Принадлежит:

A retractor having an elongate body that provides access to a surgical location within a patient. The elongate body includes a plurality of segments that are connected to one another through a plurality of ratcheting mechanisms. The ratcheting mechanisms permit relative movement of the segments with respect to one another when expander dilators are inserted within the retractor. The segments are surrounded and retained by a resilient elastomeric sleeve or bands. The distal end surfaces of the segments include thin edges that are configured to mobilize, dissect, split and retract the terminal tissues in the surgical area. The retractor is used in conjunction with a resilient elastomeric pad that is affixed to the patient and firmly engages the outer surface of the elongate body to thereby anchor the retractor to the patient. A separate anchoring device can be used to connect the retractor to the pad. 1. An operative dilator having an elongated body , said elongated body having a length spanning the distance above a patient's skin surface at a proximal end portion and juxtaposed a surgical area at a distal end portion , said operative dilator being oblong in cross section , said distal end portion having walls that taper into a thin distal end surface , said distal end surface having a pair of oppositely opposed concave surfaces joined by a pair of oppositely opposed convex surfaces.2. The operative dilator of wherein an external on said elongated body adjacent the proximal end portion is configured to receive a hand tool whereby the dilator can be rotated ninety degrees claim 1 , said rotation enabling the distal end surface to safely and gently sweep the terminal fibers thereby enabling consistent retraction of the muscle fibers while a retractor is inserted.3. The operative dilator of wherein the outer surfaces of said distal end portion is comprised of a plurality of concave surfaces that extend radially outward from the other outer surfaces of the elongated body. ...

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07-11-2013 дата публикации

Multi-actuating trigger anchor delivery system

Номер: US20130296935A1
Принадлежит: Neotract Inc

A single trigger system and associated method for manipulating tissues and anatomical or other structures in medical applications for the purpose of treating diseases or disorders or other purposes. In one aspect, the system includes a delivery device configured to deploy and implant anchor devices for such purposes.

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

Single Use, Disposable, Tissue Suspender Device

Номер: US20130303856A1
Принадлежит: VECTEC SA

The present invention relates to a single-use, disposable, tissue suspender device comprising a longitudinal body having a distal end and a proximal end, the thickness of the body being substantially constant along a major portion of the length of said body from said proximal end towards said distal end; wherein a region immediately preceding the distal end of the body presents a reduced thickness compared to the remainder of the longitudinal body extending back toward the proximal end; and wherein the distal end comprises a distal bar attached to the region of reduced thickness of the longitudinal body which adopts an unconstrained deviating angle to a longitudinal axis of the longitudinal body. The invention also relates to use of the device for suspending tissue in a human or animal body.

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14-11-2013 дата публикации

COMPRESSION EXPANDED CANNULA

Номер: US20130303858A1
Принадлежит:

Various methods and devices are provided for accessing an interior surgical site using an access portal which can be inserted and removed with minimal tissue damage and which can form a seal with tissue while inserted. Generally, a device is provided having a rigid elongate surgical access member with a lumen extending therethrough that is configured to receive a surgical tool. The device can also include a flexible sleeve having a lumen extending therethrough that is configured to receive the elongate surgical access member. A substantially rigid collar is provided disposed adjacent to a proximal end of the flexible sleeve and having a lumen extending therethrough that is configured to receive the elongate surgical access member. In an exemplary embodiment, the collar is movable relative to the elongate surgical access member to selectively configure the flexible sleeve in a relaxed condition in which the flexible sleeve has a relatively smooth outer tissue-contacting surface and a compressed condition in which the flexible sleeve has a plurality of protrusions formed on the outer tissue-contacting surface that are configured to create a seal between the outer tissue-contacting surface and tissue. 1. A surgical access device , comprising:an elongate surgical access member having a lumen extending therethrough that is configured to receive a surgical tool;a tubular flexible sleeve member having a lumen extending therethrough that is configured to receive the elongate surgical access member; anda substantially rigid collar member disposed adjacent to a proximal end of the flexible sleeve member and having a lumen extending therethrough that is configured to receive the elongate surgical access member, the collar member being movable relative to the elongate surgical access member to selectively configure the flexible sleeve member in a relaxed condition in which the flexible sleeve member has a relatively smooth outer surface and a compressed condition in which the ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

REMOVABLE MEDICAL RETRACTOR TIP

Номер: US20130317305A1
Принадлежит: Cook Medical Technologies LLC

The exemplary embodiments illustrated provide the discovery of systems, methods, and apparatuses of removable tips for use with medical retractors in laparoscopic surgery that provide many benefits, including but not limited to, improving the efficiency and navigation to the target anatomy while maintaining adequate exposure to the target anatomy. 1. A removable tip comprising:a substantially conical-shaped body comprising a proximal body portion and a distal body portion, wherein the proximal body portion comprises a substantially hollow portion and is configured for receiving a distal portion of a medical retractor, and wherein the distal body portion is atraumatic.2. The removable tip of further comprising a disengagement means for disengagement of the removable tip from a medical retractor.3. The removable tip of claim 2 , wherein the disengagement means comprises at least one of a distally-pullable removable tip claim 2 , a snap point to break a supporting neck of the removable tip claim 2 , a pull cord to break a perforation of the removable tip claim 2 , or a pull tab to break a perforation of the removable tip.4. The removable tip of further comprising:a supporting neck disposed between the proximal body portion and the distal body portion;a snap point disposed adjacent to the supporting neck, wherein the snap point is configured to break a portion of the supporting neck when a force is applied to the distal body portion away from the snap point.5. The removable tip of further comprising:a pull cord attached to the substantially conical-shaped body; andone or more perforations disposed on the substantially conical-shaped body and near to the pull cord configured to break when the pull cord is pulled in a direction proximal to the substantially conical-shaped body.6. The removable tip of claim 5 , wherein the perforations are disposed spirally about the substantially conical-shaped body.7. The removable tip of claim 5 , wherein the pull cord further comprises ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

RETRACTION OF TISSUE FOR SINGLE PORT ENTRY, ROBOTICALLY ASSISTED MEDICAL PROCEDURES

Номер: US20130317306A1
Автор: Mohr Catherine J.
Принадлежит: INTUITIVE SURGICAL OPERATIONS, INC.

A single port entry surgical instrument has an elongated structure with lumens through which surgical tools and an image capturing device may be inserted and controllably extended out of its distal end for performing a medical procedure, a tubular-shaped balloon disposed around the elongated structure, and an expandable retractor disposed around the balloon so that when the balloon is inflated, the retractor expands and locks in an expanded configuration to retract extraneous tissue. The port entry may be secured using the expandable retractor or sealed using another inflatable balloon disposed around the proximal end of the elongated structure and centered in the port entry. 118-. (canceled)19. A method for securing an entry port for a surgical instrument through an anatomic structure , wherein the surgical instrument includes a tool guide , a tubular-shaped balloon , and a retractor , wherein the tubular-shaped balloon is disposed around the tool guide so that the tool guide extends within a core formed in the tubular-shaped balloon , wherein the retractor is disposed around the tubular-shaped balloon in an unexpanded configuration while the tubular-shaped balloon is in a deflated condition in which an outer diameter of the tubular-shaped balloon is less than an inner diameter of the entry port , and wherein the retractor is expandable and lockable so that the retractor is expanded and locks in an expanded configuration when the tubular-shaped balloon is in an inflated condition that causes an outer diameter of the retractor to be pressed against and held in place by an inner wall of the entry port , the method comprising:positioning the surgical instrument so that the retractor in its unexpanded configuration is disposed within the entry port;expanding the tubular-shaped balloon so that the retractor is expanded to and locked in its expanded configuration;deflating the tubular-shaped balloon while the retractor remains in its expanded configuration and held in ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Device and Method for the Positioning of Tissue During Laparoscopic or Endoscopic Surgery

Номер: US20130317307A1
Автор: Major C Paul
Принадлежит:

A surgical device and method for the retracting, maneuvering, and re-positioning of tissue and/or a body organ during endoscopic and laparoscopic procedures. The surgical apparatus comprises at least one separable grasping device with a detachable head, and an exteriorly-operated handle mechanism, or puppet handle. The disclosed device enables a physician, using a plurality of lengths of sutures simultaneously connected to (a) stems of the exteriorly exposed puppet handle and (b) the detachable head, positioned at clasping points on the organ, to rearrange the orientation of tissue or the organ for better accessibility, analysis, and/or exposure to accompanying surgical instruments in situ. The method presented minimizes the number of bodily incisions required to perform surgery by means of endoscope or laparoscopic equipment. 1. A surgical apparatus for retracting , re-positioning , and re-orienting body tissue or a bodily organ during endoscopic or laparoscopic procedures , comprisingat least one separable grasping device, having a handle and a clasping or grasping mechanism, said grasping mechanism selected from the group of graspers consisting of tissue, claw, endo-clinch, alligator, spoon, cup, and Babcock, graspers, and said grasper further comprising a means for operating said grasper, a means for locking said grasper, a means for retaining at least one surgical needle, a means for harnessing at least one suture, and a means for complete detaching of said grasper, both interiorly to a patient and exteriorly; anda puppet handle having (a) a means for exteriorly retaining the handle of said separable grasping device, and (b) a means for securely retaining at least two surgical needles.2. A surgical apparatus for retracting , re-positioning , and re-orienting body tissue or a bodily organ during endoscopic or laparoscopic surgical procedures , comprisinga locking rod control;a handle shaft;a grasping handle;as threaded locking rod;a clutch comprising embedded ...

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28-11-2013 дата публикации

Retraction of tissue for single port entry, robotically assisted medical procedures

Номер: US20130317309A1
Автор: Catherine J. Mohr
Принадлежит: Intuitive Surgical Operations Inc

A single port entry surgical instrument has an elongated structure with lumens through which surgical tools and an image capturing device may be inserted and controllably extended out of its distal end for performing a medical procedure, a tubular-shaped balloon disposed around the elongated structure, and an expandable retractor disposed around the balloon so that when the balloon is inflated, the retractor expands and locks in an expanded configuration to retract extraneous tissue. The port entry may be secured using the expandable retractor or sealed using another inflatable balloon disposed around the proximal end of the elongated structure and centered in the port entry.

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05-12-2013 дата публикации

Three-dimensional retractor

Номер: US20130324795A1
Принадлежит: Osaka University NUC, Tokusen Kogyo Co Ltd

A retractor including an excluding portion having an obtuse distal end, an introduction portion extending from the excluding portion, and a handle portion provided at a proximal end of the introduction portion. The excluding portion and the introduction portion each have an outer diameter that allows insertion into a treatment instrument channel of an endoscope. The excluding portion is configured by a movable wire and a plurality of fixed wires, the movable wire extends through the introduction portion, proximal ends of the fixed wires are fixed to a distal end of the introduction portion, and a distal end of the movable wire and distal ends of the fixed wires are joined to each other. A proximal end of the movable wire is pulled with the handle portion toward the handle portion so the excluding portion develops a cocoon shape. The retractor is useful in minimally-invasive surgery.

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12-12-2013 дата публикации

Access port

Номер: US20130331655A1
Принадлежит: Cook Medical Technologies LLC

An endoscopic access port and sheath assembly or laparoscopic port ( 10 ) comprises a sheath ( 12 ) and a haemostatic valve. The sheath has an elongate tubular body and a sheath lumen through it. The haemostatic valve comprising a housing ( 14 ), the housing comprises a tubular body with an internal lumen ( 18 ) and a first end and a second end. The first end is connected to the sheath and the sheath lumen and the internal lumen are in fluid communication. The second end of the housing has an access port. There is a substantially cylindrical valve assembly ( 27 ) within the housing at the second end of the housing. The substantially cylindrical valve assembly is formed from a plurality of valve segments ( 28 ). Each valve segment has an elongate body being in cross section a sector of a circle. Each valve segment is formed from a resilient material. The plurality of valve segments when assembled form the substantially cylindrical valve assembly and define between each other a plurality resilient interface regions ( 29 ) to receive and grip a medical device between them in use.

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19-12-2013 дата публикации

SURGICAL SYSTEMS AND METHODS THEREOF

Номер: US20130334282A1
Автор: Filiciotto Sam
Принадлежит:

A system for introducing a surgical instrument through a tissue lumen having: a surgical instrument; a sheath for preventing contamination of the tissue lumen; a dilator for dilating bodily tissue having an elongated body for positioning the dilator and a tapered section for facilitating dilation of the tissue lumen; and a cone having conical body that tapers from the proximal end to the distal end and facilitates insertion of the cone and the surgical instrument through the tissue lumen, an axial bore that extends longitudinally through the cone and receives an anvil retainer, a collar that engages the distal end of the surgical device and prevents lateral movement of the cone, grooves that engage the surface of the tapered section and reduce the friction between the cone and the tissue lumen, a securing device for securing the cone to the surgical instrument, and a retrieval device for retrieving the cone from a bodily cavity. 1. A system for introducing a surgical instrument through a tissue lumen , the surgical instrument comprising an elongated body , the system comprising:a cone capable of navigating the surgical instrument through a tissue lumen,wherein said cone engages the distal end of the elongated body and the peripheral length of the proximal end of the cone is at least substantially similar to the peripheral length of the distal end of the elongated body.2. The system of wherein said surgical instrument is a surgical stapler device comprising a handle assembly claim 1 , a cartridge assembly claim 1 , and an anvil assembly.3. The system of wherein said anvil assembly comprises an anvil retainer and an anvil.4. The system of further comprising a shell for increasing the diameter of the elongated body.5. The system of wherein said cone comprises:a conical body having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein said conical body tapers from the proximal end to the distal end and facilitates insertion of the cone through the tissue lumen,an axial bore, wherein ...

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26-12-2013 дата публикации

FLOATING, MULTI-LUMEN-CATHETER RETRACTOR SYSTEM FOR A MINIMALLY-INVASIVE, OPERATIVE GASTROINTESTINAL TREATMENT

Номер: US20130345511A1
Принадлежит: Macroplata , Inc.

Improved methods and devices for performing an endoscopic surgery are provided. Systems are taught for operatively treating gastrointestinal disorders endoscopically in a stable, yet dynamic operative environment, and in a minimally-invasive manner. Such systems include, for example, an endoscopic surgical suite. The surgical suite can have a reversibly-expandable retractor that expands to provide a stable, operative environment within a subject. The expansion can be asymmetric around a stabilizer subsystem to maximize space for a tool and an endoscope to each be maneuvered independently to visualize a target tissue and treat the target tissue from outside the patient in a minimally invasive manner. 138-. (canceled)39. A method for endoluminally removing a lesion from a colon of a patient in a surgical procedure comprising the steps of providing an endoluminal device having a flexible tubular member and a chamber;inserting the endoluminal device into the colon;visualizing the colon as the endoluminal device is inserted;expanding the chamber to apply a force against a wall of the colon to create a working space to enable triangulation of instrumentation inserted through the tubular member;angling a first tip of a first instrument and a second tip of a second instrument within the chamber in a direction away from a central longitudinal axis of the device and toward the lesion with the increased working space and bending of the instruments enabling instrument triangulation with respect to the lesion;removing the lesion from the colon utilizing the first instrument;capturing the lesion within the chamber wherein the chamber is at least partially enclosed to receive the lesion; andremoving the device and captured lesion from the colon.40. The method of claim 39 , wherein the chamber comprises a plurality of flexible elements and the step of expanding the chamber comprises the step of expanding the flexible elements.41. The method of claim 40 , further comprising the step ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Methods and devices for cardiac surgery

Номер: US20140005472A1
Принадлежит: Estech Inc

Methods for performing minimally invasive heart surgery include accessing a heart of a patient through a first incision on the left thorax of the patient, contacting the heart through the incision with a heart stabilizing device and/or a heart positioning device, introducing at least one coupling device through a second incision on the patient located apart from the first incision, coupling the coupling device with the heart stabilizing device or the heart positioning device, and performing a surgical procedure on the heart. Systems may include a retractor device, a heart stabilizing device, and a coupling device, for enhancing cardiac surgery. Any suitable heart surgery may be performed using methods, devices or systems of the present invention. In one embodiment, a CABG procedure is performed.

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Micro laparoscopy devices and deployments thereof

Номер: US20140005474A1
Принадлежит: Eon Surgical Ltd

An apparatus for reversely deactivating a port seal in a laparoscopic port and providing a continuous passage between the laparoscopic port and a remote location in a body cavity.

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

Binocular viewing assembly for a surgical visualization system

Номер: US20140005485A1
Принадлежит: Camplex Inc

A surgical device includes a plurality of cameras integrated therein. The view of each of the plurality of cameras can be integrated together to provide a composite image. A surgical tool that includes an integrated camera may be used in conjunction with the surgical device. The image produced by the camera integrated with the surgical tool may be associated with the composite image generated by the plurality of cameras integrated in the surgical device. The position and orientation of the cameras and/or the surgical tool can be tracked, and the surgical tool can be rendered as transparent on the composite image. A surgical device may be powered by a hydraulic system, thereby reducing electromagnetic interference with tracking devices.

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

SURGICAL VISUALIZATION SYSTEM WITH CAMERA TRACKING

Номер: US20140005486A1
Автор: Charles Steven T.
Принадлежит:

A surgical device includes a plurality of cameras integrated therein. The view of each of the plurality of cameras can be integrated together to provide a composite image. A surgical tool that includes an integrated camera may be used in conjunction with the surgical device. The image produced by the camera integrated with the surgical tool may be associated with the composite image generated by the plurality of cameras integrated in the surgical device. The position and orientation of the cameras and/or the surgical tool can be tracked, and the surgical tool can be rendered as transparent on the composite image. A surgical device may be powered by a hydraulic system, thereby reducing electromagnetic interference with tracking devices. 1. A surgical visualization system comprising:a retractor;a plurality of video cameras disposed on the retractor, said video cameras producing respective images; andan image processing module configured to display said respective images,wherein said surgical visualization system is configured to track the location of said video cameras.2. The surgical visualization system of claim 1 , wherein said video cameras are associated with tracking devices to track the relative location of the different video cameras.3. The surgical visualization system of claim 2 , wherein said tracking devices comprise electromagnetic (EM) tracking devices.4. The surgical visualization system of claim 1 , wherein the video cameras are disposed on movable blades of the retractor.5. The surgical visualization system of claim 4 , wherein the surgical visualization system tracks the location of the plurality of video cameras by tracking the position of the retractor blades.6. The surgical visualization system of claim 4 , wherein the retractor blades comprise a plurality of segments connected by at least one hinge.7. The surgical visualization system of claim 4 , wherein the retractor blades are malleable.8. The surgical visualization system of claim 4 , wherein ...

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02-01-2014 дата публикации

OPTICS FOR VIDEO CAMERAS ON A SURGICAL VISUALIZATION SYSTEM

Номер: US20140005487A1
Автор: Tesar John
Принадлежит: CamPlex LLC

A surgical device includes a plurality of cameras integrated therein. The view of each of the plurality of cameras can be integrated together to provide a composite image. A surgical tool that includes an integrated camera may be used in conjunction with the surgical device. The image produced by the camera integrated with the surgical tool may be associated with the composite image generated by the plurality of cameras integrated in the surgical device. The position and orientation of the cameras and/or the surgical tool can be tracked, and the surgical tool can be rendered as transparent on the composite image. A surgical device may be powered by a hydraulic system, thereby reducing electromagnetic interference with tracking devices. 1. A medical apparatus comprising:a surgical retractor;at least one video camera comprising imaging optics and an optical sensor, said at least one camera disposed on said surgical retractor,wherein said imaging optics comprises wafer-scale optics.2. The medical apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a stop forward said imaging optics.3. The medical apparatus of claim 2 , wherein said sensor is proximal said imaging optics with said imaging optics between said stop and said sensor claim 2 , and wherein said stop the most distal optical element of said camera.4. The medical apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said stop is just prior to said wafer optics.5. The medical apparatus of claim 4 , further comprising a cover plate claim 4 , said stop disposed between said cover plate and said wafer-scale optics claim 4 , said cover plate comprising sapphire.6. The medical apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a stop within said imaging optics.7. The medical apparatus of claim 6 , wherein said stop is disposed within said wafer-scale optics.8. The medical apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a movable optical element within said imaging optics.9. The medical apparatus of claim 8 , wherein said movable optical element is within said wafer ...

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09-01-2014 дата публикации

SURGICAL ACCESS SYSTEM AND RELATED METHODS

Номер: US20140012089A1
Принадлежит: NUVASIVE, INC.

A surgical access system including a tissue distraction assembly and a tissue refraction assembly, both of which may be equipped with one or more electrodes for use in detecting the existence of (and optionally the distance and/or direction to) neural structures before, during, and after the establishment of an operative corridor to a surgical target site. 1. (canceled)2. A method for accessing a spinal disc space of a lumbar spine of a patient , comprising:sequentially inserting a plurality of sequentially larger diameter dilators into a patient along a lateral, trans-psoas path to create a distraction corridor along said lateral, trans-psoas path toward a targeted spinal disc of a lumbar spine, wherein at least one of said plurality of sequentially larger diameter dilators is configured to receive an elongate inner element, wherein at least one instrument from a group consisting of the elongate member and the sequentially larger diameter dilators comprises: a stimulation electrode along a distal region, and a proximal connector region for releasable electrical connection with a nerve monitoring system;outputting electrical stimulation from said stimulation electrode of said at least one instrument from the group consisting of the elongate member and the sequentially larger diameter dilators for nerve monitoring when said stimulation electrode is positioned in said lateral, trans-psoas path;simultaneously advancing a plurality of retractor blades of a bladed retractor assembly along said lateral, trans-psoas path and over an exterior of an outermost dilator of said plurality of sequentially larger diameter dilators, wherein the bladed retractor assembly is adjustable from a first position in which the plurality of retractor blades are positioned to slide over the outermost dilator of the plurality of sequential dilators to a second position in which the plurality of retractor blades are moved apart from one another;removing said plurality of sequentially larger ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Laparoscopic scaffold assembly

Номер: US20140018614A1
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

A scaffold assembly includes an instrument pod and a plurality of actuable movers. The instrument pod may include one or more instruments operably coupled thereto. The instrument pod is inserted through a tissue tract into the body cavity. Each actuatable mover includes an insertion member extending therefrom for insertion within tissue. Each mover has one or more lines removably attachable to the instrument pod that are configured to move the instrument pod between different positions relative to each mover upon the actuation of one or more of the movers to move the instrument pod within the body cavity.

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

MEDICAL PORT

Номер: US20140018630A1
Принадлежит:

A medical port includes: a faceplate having a through-hole; a fixing ring formed in an annular shape and having an outer circumferential surface in which an outer diameter is gradually increased from a first opening end opened at a faceplate side toward a second opening end opened at an opposite side of the faceplate side; and a moving member connected to the fixing ring and the faceplate and configured to move the fixing ring with respect to the faceplate such that the fixing ring is pulled toward the faceplate. 1. A medical port comprising:a faceplate having a through-hole through which a medical device is capable of being inserted;a fixing ring having an internal space into which the medical device passing through the through-hole is capable of being inserted, and an outer circumferential surface, the fixing ring being formed in an annular shape, an outer diameter of the outer circumferential surface being gradually increased from a first opening end which is in communication with the internal space and is opened at a faceplate side toward a second opening end which is in communication with the internal space and is opened at a side opposite to the faceplate side; anda moving member connected to the fixing ring and the faceplate, the moving member being configured to move the fixing ring with respect to the faceplate such that the fixing ring is pulled toward the faceplate.2. The medical port according to claim 1 , wherein an inner diameter of at least one of the first opening end and the second opening end is smaller than an outer diameter of the faceplate.3. The medical port according to claim 1 , wherein the fixing ring is elastically deformable.4. The medical port according to claim 1 , whereinthe fixing ring is an elastic member formed in a C shape when seen from a direction of a central axis of the fixing ring,the fixing ring further has a string-shaped member which is fixed to a first end in a circumferential direction of the fixing ring and which is ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

SURGICAL SEAL ASSEMBLY INCLUDING A GUARD MEMBER

Номер: US20140018631A1
Автор: Kleyman Gennady
Принадлежит:

A surgical seal assembly including a seal and a guard member cooperating with the seal, the guard member constructed as a flat element that is subsequently deformed for assembly and which, when assembled, may assume a shape of the seal so as to protect the seal from instruments inserted therethrough. By being generally flat when constructed, the guard member may be manufactured more easily and more cheaply than prior art guard components that are molded. 1. A surgical seal assembly , comprising:a seal; anda guard member cooperating with the seal, the guard member constructed as a generally flat element that is subsequently deformed to assume a shape of the seal, the guard member adapted and dimensioned to protect at least a portion of the seal during insertion of the surgical instrument.2. The surgical seal assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the guard member is flexible.3. The surgical seal assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the guard member has a general frusto-conical configuration when assembled.4. The surgical seal assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the seal has a general frusto-conical configuration.5. The surgical seal assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the guard member includes a body portion and a lower portion claim 1 , the body portion configured to be an elongated strip and the lower portion configured to include a plurality of equally spaced apart leaves.6. The surgical seal assembly according to claim 5 , wherein the plurality of equally spaced apart leaves are separated from each other via a plurality of slits.7. The surgical seal assembly according to claim 5 , wherein the body portion has a first thickness and the lower portion has a second thickness claim 5 , the first thickness being greater than the second thickness.8. The surgical seal assembly according to claim 6 , wherein the body portion includes a proximal end and a distal end claim 6 , the proximal end having a pin and the distal end having a pin-receiving opening.9. The ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

TWO-PART ACCESS ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20140018632A1
Автор: Kleyman Gennady
Принадлежит: COVIDIEN LP

An assembly for accessing a body cavity through an opening in tissue is provided. The access assembly includes a flexible outer sleeve configured to be received through an opening in tissue. The outer sleeve defines a passageway therethrough. The access assembly further includes an inner core configured for selective reception within the passageway of the outer sleeve. The inner core defines at least a first lumen configured to receive a surgical instrument therethrough. 111-. (canceled)12. An access assembly comprising:an outer sleeve configured to be received through an opening in tissue, the outer sleeve defining a passageway therethrough; andan inner core selectively positionable within the passageway of the outer sleeve, the inner core defining a lumen configured to receive a surgical instrument therethrough, wherein at least one of the outer sleeve and the inner core comprises a compressible material.13. The access assembly according to claim 12 , wherein at least one of the outer sleeve and the inner core comprises at least one of silicone claim 12 , thermoplastic elastomers claim 12 , rubber claim 12 , foam claim 12 , and gel.14. The access assembly according to claim 12 , wherein the outer sleeve defines a substantially hour-glass shape.15. The access assembly according to claim 12 , wherein the outer sleeve is transitionable between an uncompressed condition and a compressed condition.16. The access assembly according to claim 15 , wherein the passageway of the outer sleeve includes a first diameter in the uncompressed condition and the inner core defines a second diameter in the uncompressed condition claim 15 , the second diameter larger than the first diameter.17. The access assembly according to claim 12 , wherein the outer sleeve includes a central portion having a proximal rim and a distal rim.18. The access assembly according to claim 12 , wherein the inner core includes a valve assembly configured for sealed reception of the surgical instrument ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Translaminar Approach To Minimally Invasive Ligament Decompression Procedure

Номер: US20140018674A1
Принадлежит: Vertos Medical Inc

Provided herein is a method for treating spinal stenosis comprising percutaneously accessing the epidural space from a first side of the spine. The first side of the spine is located on one side of the medial plane with respect to the spinal cord. A tissue removal tool is then advanced through the first side of the epidural space into the other side of the epidural space, where the other side of the epidural space is located on the other side of the medial plane of the spinal cord. Once the tissue removal tool is located on the second side of the medial plane, stenosis can be reduced using the tissue removal tool.

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

LAPAROSCOPIC SURGICAL SCAFFOLD

Номер: US20140018684A1
Принадлежит: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

A collapsible scaffolding can collapse for deployment to a laparoscopic surgical site through a trocar or the like, and can expand to provide a surface for organ retraction within a body cavity. In the expanded state, the scaffolding may assist a surgical procedure in a variety of ways, such as by providing a rigid structure upon which to secure retracted organs or surgical tools such as lights, cameras, and so forth. 1. A device comprising: a front end and a back end;', 'a front hinge and a back hinge, that collectively articulate in a plane of articulation;', 'a first coupling configured to mechanically couple to a retaining member not in the plane of articulation;, 'a primary member havingan ancillary member movably connected to the primary member via the front hinge and the back hinge; wherein constructed from a surgical material; and', 'individually flexible in a direction perpendicular to the plane of articulation to a degree substantially conforming to a human abdomen; and further wherein, 'the primary member and ancillary member arethe device is configured to transition between a first state and a second state by articulating the hinges, in which the first state is characterized by minimizing a distance between the primary member and the ancillary member and the second state is characterized by maximizing the distance between the primary member and the ancillary member, in which a maximum device cross section in the first state is suitable for insertion through a trocar in a laparoscopic procedure on a human.2. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a number of independent flexural structures in each of the primary member and ancillary member to facilitate flexure in the direction perpendicular to the plane.3. The device of claim 2 , wherein each one of the flexural structures includes one or more axial protrusions positioned to inhibit flexure beyond a predetermined angle.4. The device of claim 2 , wherein each one of the flexural structures includes a ...

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16-01-2014 дата публикации

Curved cannula instrument

Номер: US20140018823A1
Принадлежит: Intuitive Surgical Operations Inc

A robotic surgical system is configured with rigid, curved cannulas that extend through the same opening into a patient's body. Surgical instruments with passively flexible shafts extend through the curved cannulas. Force isolation elements within the flexible shafts prevent shaft bending from affecting end effector actuation elements that extends through the shafts. The cannulas are oriented to direct the instruments towards a surgical site. Various port features that support the curved cannulas within the single opening are disclosed. Cannula support fixtures that support the cannulas during insertion into the single opening and mounting to robotic manipulators are disclosed. A teleoperation control system that moves the curved cannulas and their associated instruments in a manner that allows a surgeon to experience intuitive control is disclosed.

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

BOWEL PACKING DEVICE HAVING A SUPPORT STRUCTURE

Номер: US20140024886A1
Принадлежит:

An elastomeric device for packing the bowels of a subject comprising: a central portion and one or more flaps collectively manually positionable within the subject to retain the bowels of the subject in an operational, displaced position and to provide a surgical operational space; and a support structure disposed in at least one of the central portion and the flaps configured to provide rigidity to the device. 1. An elastomeric device for packing the bowels of a subject comprising:a central portion and one or more flaps collectively manually positionable within the subject to retain the bowels of the subject in an operational, displaced position and to provide a surgical operational space; anda support structure disposed in at least one of the central portion and the flaps configured to provide rigidity to the device.2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the central portion and the one or more flaps form an essentially elliptical shape that is generally symmetrical about a minor axis of the device.3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the support structure is one or more malleable metal members.4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the support structure is one or more stainless steel members.5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the support structure is one or more aluminum members.6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the support structure is one or more carbon fiber composite bodies.7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the support structure is a graphite epoxy composite structure.8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the support structure is a Kevlar member.9. The device of claim 1 , wherein the support structure is one or more fiberglass bodies.10. The device of claim 1 , wherein the support structure is a cellulose fiber member.11. The device of claim 1 , further comprising:a cut-out located on the minor axis of the device, wherein the cut-out is dimensioned to accommodate the spine of the subject.12. The device of claim 11 , wherein a portion of the support structure is disposed ...

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23-01-2014 дата публикации

METHOD AND STRUCTURE FOR SELECTIVELY LOCKING PORTIONS OF A SEAL ASSEMBLY

Номер: US20140024899A1
Автор: Kleyman Gennady
Принадлежит:

A surgical access device that includes a seal assembly. The seal assembly includes an upper housing portion having a first seal and a lower housing portion including a second seal. The upper housing portion is rotatably connectable to the lower housing portion. The surgical access device also includes a rotation prevention mechanism configured to prevent inadvertent relative rotation of, and disconnection of, the upper housing portion and the lower housing portion. The rotation prevention mechanism is further configured to be selectively actuated by a user, such that, when actuated, the upper housing portion is selectively rotatable relative to, and disconnectable from, the lower housing portion. 1. A surgical access device comprising:a seal assembly including an upper housing portion having a first seal and a lower housing portion including a second seal, the upper housing portion being rotatably connectable to the lower housing portion; anda rotation prevention mechanism configured to prevent inadvertent relative rotation of, and disconnection of, the upper housing portion and the lower housing portion, the rotation prevention mechanism further configured to be selectively actuated by a user, such that, when actuated, the upper housing portion is selectively rotatable relative to, and disconnectable from, the lower housing portion.2. The surgical access device of claim 1 , wherein the rotation prevention mechanism includes components that are integrally formed with one or both of the upper housing portion and the lower housing portion.3. The surgical access device of claim 1 , wherein the rotation prevention mechanism includes components that are integrally formed with other components that are fixedly connected to one or both of the upper housing portion and the lower housing portion.4. The surgical access device of claim 1 , wherein the rotation prevention mechanism includes a first component that is integrally formed with the upper housing portion and a second ...

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30-01-2014 дата публикации

NON-FIBROUS BARRIER FOR ORGAN RETENTION

Номер: US20140031616A1
Принадлежит:

A method of packing organs of a subject, the method including accessing an interior cavity of the subject, repositioning the organs to provide a surgical space in the abdominal cavity, and positioning a non-fibrous body against the organs to provide a barrier between the organs and the surgical space. 1. A method of packing organs of a subject , comprising:accessing an interior cavity of the subject;repositioning the organs to provide a surgical space in the cavity; andpositioning a non-fibrous body against the bowels to provide a barrier between the organs and the surgical space.2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-fibrous body is absorbent.3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-fibrous body is a chamois.4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the chamois is a synthetic chamois.5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the chamois is a sterilized natural chamois.6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-fibrous body comprises a surface that is at least partially coated with one or more of an anti-viral and an anti-bacterial agent.7. The method of claim 1 , wherein positioning the non-fibrous body against the organs includes collapsing the non-fibrous body from a flattened state to a rolled state.8. The method of claim 1 , wherein positioning the non-fibrous body against the organs further includes:positioning refractor blades abutting the non-fibrous body.9. The method of claim 1 , wherein a support frame is permanently attached to the non-fibrous body.10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the support frame is substantially elastically deformable.11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the frame comprises a wire mesh substantially surrounded by the non-fibrous body.12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-fibrous body has a generally rectangular shape when laid flat.13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-fibrous body is configured such that it has no abrasive edges.14. The method of claim 1 , wherein accessing the interior cavity comprises:performing a laparoscopy ...

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30-01-2014 дата публикации

MINIMALLY INVASIVE LAPAROSCOPIC RETRACTOR

Номер: US20140031630A1
Автор: Nguyen Hien Tan
Принадлежит: THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY

An inflatable retractor for use in laparoscopic surgery of a patient's body includes an inflatable element disposed at a distal end of a retractor shaft. The retractor shaft includes a port for receiving insufflating fluid. The inflatable element is designed so that different parts of the inflatable element may be filled to different pressure levels. The inflatable element may include separately inflatable chambers. In this way, the rigidity and shape of the inflatable element is controlled by the surgeon, allowing for flexibility and ease of use. 1. An inflatable retractor , comprising:an inflatable element including an inner surface and an outer surface;a retractor shaft including a port for receiving insufflating pressure, said inflatable element being secured to a distal end of said retractor shaft;wherein inflatable element being configured so as to form a compartment when said inflatable element is insufflated with fluid.2. The refractor of claim 1 , wherein the compartment is concave.3. The retractor of claim 1 , wherein the compartment is v-shaped.4. The retractor of claim 1 , wherein the inflatable element includes a plurality of windows claim 1 , and said windows are sufficiently large to enable a field of vision beyond the outer surface the refractor.5. The retractor of claim 1 , wherein the inner surface of the inflatable element includes raised bumps.6. The retractor of claim 1 , wherein the inflatable element is positioned around the retractor shaft in a deflated condition prior to first use.7. The retractor of claim 1 , wherein said port is operatively connected to a valve for insufflating and desufflating of the inflatable element to a range of insufflating levels claim 1 , wherein a configuration of said compartment changes according to an insufflating level of the range of said insufflating levels.8. The refractor of claim 1 , further including a clamp for releasably positioning the retractor into a fixed position after an organ is positioned ...

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06-02-2014 дата публикации

LARGE BORE INTRODUCER WITH IMPROVED SEAL

Номер: US20140039263A1
Автор: Le Khoi
Принадлежит: St. Jude Medical Puerto Rico LLC

An introducer includes a housing and a flexible seal. The housing includes a hub, a cap, and a lumen. The flexible seal is positioned across the lumen and retained between the hub and the cap. The seal includes a top surface and a bottom surface, a bottom slit formed in the bottom surface, and a top slit formed in the top surface. The top slit crosses the bottom slit. The seal member is biased by an interface between the hub and the cap to at least partially close the top slit and at least partially open the bottom slit. 1. An introducer , comprising:a housing having a hub, a cap, and a lumen; a top surface and a bottom surface;', 'a bottom slit formed in the bottom surface;', 'a top slit formed in the top surface, the top slit crossing the bottom slit;', 'wherein the flexible seal is biased by an interface between the hub and the cap to at least partially close the top slit and at least partially open the bottom slit., 'a flexible seal positioned across the lumen and retained between the hub and the cap, the flexible seal comprising2. The introducer of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the bottom and top slits has a contoured shape when opened.3. The introducer of claim 1 , wherein the bottom slit is arranged perpendicular to the top slit.4. The introducer of claim 1 , wherein the top and bottom slits each have a depth less than one half of a thickness of the flexible seal.5. The introducer of claim 1 , wherein the hub comprises a protrusion that biases the flexible seal proximally.6. The introducer of claim 1 , wherein the flexible seal comprises silicone.7. The introducer of claim 1 , wherein the flexible seal includes an integral claim 1 , single-piece construction.8. The introducer of claim 1 , wherein the hub and cap are positioned at a proximal end of the housing.9. The introducer of claim 1 , wherein the top slit is biased completely closed.10. A seal member for use in an introducer claim 1 , the seal member comprising:a first surface having a first slit, ...

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