Driver status estimation system based on vehicle mounted sensor network
Technical Field The invention relates to a sensor network and the field of intelligent traffic, in particular the driver based on vehicle sensor network status evaluation system. Background Art The Chinese police traffic authority information display, 2007 years 1 to 9 month, the whole country road traffic accidents occurred 241734 play, causing 57168 deaths, 288490 people were injured, direct property loss 8.5 billion. In the frequent in the traffic accident, caused by the fatigue of the driver has become one of the major factors of traffic accidents. The fatigue of the driver monitoring technology to reduce the traffic accident has a important role. There are currently comprises a video processing, Image processing, can realize a variety of techniques for monitoring a degree of fatigue of the driver. Assessment of the vehicle running state with the vehicle driving state to assess the development of the technology there are also considerable, will be installed in high-grade vehicle most of the black box recorder for an aircraft, to record the health state of the vehicle and form parameters of the vehicle. Certain vehicle also will be installed with an automatic anti-lock brake system, the airbag system, the automatic drive is stable system, such as GPS positioning system high-grade information system and the auxiliary-driving system of the vehicle to help the driver manipulation, the role of the driving safety. Many of the current vehicle condition monitoring system, an auxiliary driving system and the fatigue of the driver monitoring system, although in certain aspects has the better the vehicle and the driver monitoring and auxiliary safety driving function, but were not form a network, forming information complementary, sharing the resources of the sensor network system. Content of the invention The purpose of this invention is to provide a vehicle mounted sensor network-based driver state evaluating system. The invention aims to solve the problems of the prior of the driver due to fatigue driving the problem of traffic accidents. To achieve the above object the invention comprises: Vehicle running state evaluating sensor network, real-time monitoring the speed of the vehicle, acceleration, position, steering wheel position, oil quantity, water temperature, power, voltage, current, air bag status, tire pressure, safe driving elements the temperature of the bearing, and the like, the reaction to the driver of the vehicle in the running state and the state of health. Vehicle driving state evaluating sensor network, real-time monitoring with the driver's driving behavior of the vehicle, including start-up, shifting, braking, parking, opening, closing, steering and driving behaviour switch signal lamp and the like, according to the vehicle driving state of the output data of the sensor node, one can initially determine whether the vehicle is in parking violation, peccancy traffic, traffic rules and regulations such as law, illegal acts, and the driver can be judged to be made when in emergency driving condition whether the driving behaviour of properly, to the traffic accident processing sector providing accident processing valid evidence. The driver body quality real-time assessment of the sensor network, characterized in that the node can be real-time monitoring of the physical state of the driver, including eye state, auditory state, physical index, reaction timeliness, sleep demand, psychological state, attention concentration influencing the driving of the main physical index. Quality real-time assessment of the driver's body according to the above-mentioned data of the sensor network to judge whether the driver of the current physical state of the ability to continue to drive the vehicle, replacing or remind the drivers rest in place. The quality of the driver's body of the sensor network real-time assessment of the recording data can also be used as a traffic accident processing sector accident processing reference. The invention according to the vehicle running state evaluating sensor network to the vehicle running state is recorded and dynamic assessment, guarantee the security state of the vehicle; vehicle driving state evaluating sensor network to manipulation of the vehicle of the driver can carry out the recording and dynamic assessment, real-time observation of the level of control of the driver and service level, security driving safety; according to the driver's physical quality real-time assessment of the sensor network to assess the state of the driver's body, a capacity of a driving time period of driving the vehicle, reducing the probabilities of occurrence of fatigue driving, vehicle safety is ensured, road safety and traffic safe operation of the system. The Figure illustrates: Figure 1 shows the driver based on vehicle sensor network structure diagram state evaluating system. Specific embodiment: Below and in conjuction with the embodiment of a detailed description of this invention, in order to have more of the present invention to further understand and recognized. As shown in Figure 1, the vehicle sensor network-based driver state evaluating system, comprising: 1, vehicle running state evaluating sensor network, the real-time monitoring the speed of the vehicle, acceleration, position, steering wheel position, oil quantity, water temperature, power, voltage, current, air bag status, tire pressure, safe driving elements the temperature of the bearing, and the like, the reaction to the driver of the vehicle in the running state and the state of health. At the same time, vehicle running state sensor network offers the data to the vehicle driving state evaluating sensor network, the operating state of the driver of the vehicle with the vehicle running state is compared with the output state of the sensor network, the operating performance of the vehicle checks whether there is a danger, and the timely supplied to the current state of the driver, and vehicle operation management, improving vehicle safety inspection efficiency and reliability of the pump, reduce the regular safety inspection cost. Vehicle running state sensor node can be a concrete realization of the various detection technology, including a temperature detection circuit, a current detection circuit, the voltage detection circuit, the liquid level detection circuit, the code disc, vehicle speed sensor circuit, pressure sensor circuit, magnetic switch circuit means. 2, vehicle driving state evaluating sensor network, the real-time monitoring with the driver's driving behavior of the vehicle, including start-up, shifting, braking, parking, opening, closing, steering and driving behaviour switch signal lamp and the like, according to the vehicle driving state of the output data of the sensor node, one can initially determine whether the vehicle is in parking violation, peccancy traffic, traffic rules and regulations such as law, illegal acts, and the driver can be judged to be made when in emergency driving condition whether the driving behaviour of properly, to the traffic accident processing sector providing accident processing valid evidence. Vehicle driving state sensor node can be a concrete realization of the various detection technology, the magnetic switch circuit, the code disc, a digital input circuit, detection circuit of the electric current, a voltage detection circuit or the like detects the technical means. 3, real-time assessment of the driver's body of the sensor network quality, real-time monitoring of the physical state of the driver, including eye state, auditory state, physical index, reaction timeliness, sleep demand, psychological state, attention concentration influencing the driving of the main physical index. Quality real-time assessment of the driver's body according to the above-mentioned data of the sensor network to judge whether the driver of the current physical state of the ability to continue to drive the vehicle, replacing or remind the drivers rest in place. The quality of the driver's body of the sensor network real-time assessment of the recording data can also be used as a traffic accident processing sector accident processing reference. The quality of the driver's body of the sensor network real-time assessment of the machine vision means can be adopted to the fatigue of the driver when the mouth, eye movement of the real-time monitoring of the state of technology, ECG detection technology, humours electrolytic level detection technology, brain electrical technology, technology for detecting fatigue eye face the optic nerve, blood pressure, blood-sugar content, blood viscosity and other physical state detection technology and medical index measuring technology to the comprehensive assessment of the real-time index to the fatigue of the driver driving skill, the quality assessment of whether the current of the driver body is suitable to continue to assume the task of the driver. Assessment system according to the vehicle running state evaluating sensor network to the vehicle running state is recorded and dynamic assessment, guarantee the security state of the vehicle; vehicle driving state evaluating sensor network to manipulation of the vehicle of the driver can carry out the recording and dynamic assessment, real-time observation of the level of control of the driver and service level, security driving safety; according to the driver's physical quality real-time assessment of the sensor network to assess the state of the driver's body, a capacity of a driving time period of driving the vehicle, reducing the probabilities of occurrence of fatigue driving, vehicle safety is ensured, road safety and traffic safe operation of the system. Vehicle running state evaluating sensor network, vehicle driving state evaluating sensor network and the driver's body the sensor network, the quality of a real-time assessment of the on-board sensor network-based system for evaluating the state of the driver, and the driver of a vehicle during running before the driving action and physical quality to perform the real-time dynamic assessment, monitoring of the improving driving safety, reduce the occurrence of traffic accidents, guarantee safety and smoothness of the road. Assessment data can be provided by the system as the driver driving skills and driving ethics reference evaluation index. At the same time, data also can be a traffic accident to the traffic processing sector of the reference information that the liability for the accident. The invention provides a driver state evaluation system based on an onboard sensor network which comprises a vehicle running state evaluation sensor network, a vehicle driving state evaluation sensor network and a driver physical quality real-time evaluation sensor network. The invention enhances monitoring strength of safety driving, reduces occurrences of traffic accidents and ensures safety and smoothness of road by evaluating driving behavior and physical quality of a driver before driving and during driving. 1, a vehicle mounted sensor network-based driver state evaluating system, comprising: A vehicle running state evaluating sensor network; A vehicle driving state evaluating sensor network; A driver's physical quality real-time assessment of the sensor network; Assessment system according to the vehicle running state evaluating sensor network to the vehicle running state is recorded and dynamic assessment, guarantee the security state of the vehicle; vehicle driving state evaluating sensor network to manipulation of the vehicle of the driver can carry out the recording and dynamic assessment, real-time observation of the level of control of the driver and service level, security driving safety; according to the driver's physical quality real-time assessment of the sensor network to assess the state of the driver's body, a capacity of a driving time period of driving the vehicle, reducing the probabilities of occurrence of fatigue driving, vehicle safety is ensured, road safety and traffic safe operation of the system. 2, of the driver based on vehicle sensor network according to Claim 1 state evaluating system, which is characterized in that the vehicle running state evaluating sensor network real-time monitoring the speed of the vehicle, acceleration, position, steering wheel position, oil quantity, water temperature, power, voltage, current, air bag status, tire pressure, safe driving elements the temperature of the bearing, and the like, the reaction to the driver of the vehicle in the running state and the state of health. 3, of the driver based on vehicle sensor network according to Claim 1 state evaluating system, which is characterized in that the vehicle driving state sensor network real-time monitoring with the driver's driving behavior of the vehicle, including start-up, shifting, braking, parking, opening, closing, steering and driving behaviour switch signal lamp and the like, according to the vehicle driving state of the output data of the sensor node, one can initially determine whether the vehicle is in parking violation, peccancy traffic, traffic rules and regulations such as law, illegal acts, and the driver can be judged to be made when in emergency driving condition whether the driving behaviour of properly, to the traffic accident processing sector providing accident processing valid evidence. 4, the driver based on vehicle sensor network according to Claim 1 state evaluating system, which is characterized in that the quality of the driver's body of the sensor network real-time assessment of the real-time monitoring of the physical state of the driver, including eye state, auditory state, physical index, reaction timeliness, sleep demand, psychological state, attention concentration influencing the driving of the main physical index. Quality real-time assessment of the driver's body according to the above-mentioned data of the sensor network to judge whether the driver of the current physical state of the ability to continue to drive the vehicle, replacing or remind the drivers rest in place. The quality of the driver's body of the sensor network real-time assessment of the recording data can also be used as a traffic accident processing sector accident processing reference.